CN108120012A - A kind of microwave Hydrothermal System, water-heater system and water-heating system - Google Patents
A kind of microwave Hydrothermal System, water-heater system and water-heating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108120012A CN108120012A CN201711376978.8A CN201711376978A CN108120012A CN 108120012 A CN108120012 A CN 108120012A CN 201711376978 A CN201711376978 A CN 201711376978A CN 108120012 A CN108120012 A CN 108120012A
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- microwave
- subtube
- heating
- water
- unit
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 138
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 75
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/18—Water-storage heaters
- F24H1/185—Water-storage heaters using electric energy supply
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/0092—Devices for preventing or removing corrosion, slime or scale
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/10—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/02—Hot-water central heating systems with forced circulation, e.g. by pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/10—Feed-line arrangements, e.g. providing for heat-accumulator tanks, expansion tanks ; Hydraulic components of a central heating system
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1809—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
- F24H9/1818—Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2007—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
- F24H9/2014—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using electrical energy supply
- F24H9/2021—Storage heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H2250/00—Electrical heat generating means
- F24H2250/12—Microwaves
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of microwave Hydrothermal System, water-heater system and water-heating systems, are related to microwave technical field, and the microwave Hydrothermal System includes:Heating unit, microwave system, cooling pipe and cooler;The heating unit includes heat conduction liner and the microwave absorption heating mantle being arranged on outside the heat conduction liner;The microwave system includes microwave source, Switching Power Supply and microwave cooling piece, the microwave source is connected with the Switching Power Supply, the microwave source is arranged on the outside of the microwave absorption heating mantle, and the microwave cooling piece is positioned close at the position of the microwave source and the Switching Power Supply;Liquid return hole is equipped with above the heating unit, the microwave cooling piece is connected by the cooling pipe with the first end of the cooler, and the second end of the cooler is connected with the liquid return hole.Present invention reduces the heating time of microwave source, the efficiency of heating surface of microwave Hydrothermal System is improved, and it is safe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to microwave technical field, more particularly to a kind of microwave Hydrothermal System, water-heater system and water-heating system.
Background technology
Microwave heating has the characteristics that efficient, quick, pollution-free and facilitates installation, in microwave heating process, electric heating conversion
Transfer efficiency, object overall thermal efficiency decision to the absorptivity and system of microwave of the efficiency from electricity to microwave.
In the prior art, microwave Hydrothermal System is that directly liquid is heated using microwave, due to electricity turning to microwave
It is not high to the absorptivity of microwave to change efficiency and liquid, relatively low so as to cause the overall thermal efficiency of whole system, the efficiency of heating surface is low.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of microwave Hydrothermal System, water-heater system and water-heating system, and which shorten microwaves
The heating time in source improves the efficiency of heating surface of microwave Hydrothermal System, and safe.
The present invention is solved the above problems by following technological means:
A kind of microwave Hydrothermal System of the present invention, including:Heating unit, microwave system, cooling pipe and cooler;The heating
Device includes heat conduction liner and the microwave absorption heating mantle being arranged on outside the heat conduction liner;The microwave system includes microwave
Source, Switching Power Supply and microwave cooling piece, the microwave source are connected with the Switching Power Supply, and the microwave source is arranged on the microwave
The outside of heating mantle is absorbed, the microwave cooling piece is positioned close at the position of the microwave source and the Switching Power Supply;Institute
It states and liquid return hole is equipped with above heating unit, the microwave cooling piece is connected by the first end of the cooling pipe and the cooler
Logical, the second end of the cooler is connected with the liquid return hole.
Further, control device is further included, the control device includes power module, microcontroller, input unit, display
Unit, the first driving unit and the second driving unit, the microwave system further include microwave remote sensor, and the power module is used for
It is powered for each electricity consumption module, the microwave remote sensor and the input unit connect with the input terminal of the microcontroller
It connects, the display unit is connected with the output terminal of the microcontroller, the input terminal of first driving unit and described second
Output terminal of the input terminal of driving unit with the microcontroller is connected.
Further, further include liquid and warm up the circulatory system, the heating unit lower end is additionally provided with heating liquid outlet;The liquid, which warms up, to follow
Loop system include the first water pump, the second water pump, heating current divider, radiator, several heating subtubes, several first point
Monitoring Pinpelines unit and heating current collector, the radiator include several radiators, and the quantity of the radiator and institute
The quantity for stating heating subtube is identical;The water inlet of first water pump is connected with the heating liquid outlet, first water pump
Water outlet with it is described heating current divider water inlet connect, it is described heat current divider multiple water outlets pass through each institute respectively
The one end for stating heating subtube and each radiator of the radiator connects one to one, and each the radiator is another
Water inlet of the end with the heating current collector is connected, and the water outlet of the heating current collector passes through the second water pump and the cooling
The second end connection of device, each first subtube monitoring unit is separately positioned on each heating subtube, described
First subtube monitoring unit is connected with the output terminal of first driving unit.
Further, cleaning liquid outlet system is further included, the heating unit lower end is additionally provided with cleaning liquid outlet;It is described to wash out
Liquid system includes the 3rd water pump, cleaning current divider, several cleaning subtubes and several the second subtube monitoring unit, and institute
The quantity for stating cleaning subtube is identical with the quantity of the second subtube monitoring unit;The water inlet of 3rd water pump and institute
Cleaning liquid outlet connection is stated, the water outlet of the 3rd water pump is connected with the water inlet of the cleaning current divider, the cleaning point
The multiple water outlets for flowing device connect one to one respectively with each cleaning subtube, and each second subtube monitoring is single
Member is separately positioned on each cleaning subtube, and the second subtube monitoring unit is defeated with second driving unit
Outlet connects.
Further, the heating unit further includes shielding protection shell, liquid level sensor, hydrostatic sensor and temperature sensing
Device, the shielding protection shell are arranged on outside the microwave absorption heating mantle, the microwave source be arranged on shielding protection shell with
Between the microwave absorption heating mantle;The liquid level sensor, hydrostatic sensor and temperature sensor with the microcontroller
Input terminal connection.
Further, the first subtube monitoring unit includes the first force (forcing) pump, the first subtube pressure sensor, first
Subtube temperature sensor and the first subtube flow sensor, the first subtube pressure sensor, the first subtube temperature
It spends the input terminal of sensor and the first subtube flow sensor with the microcontroller to be connected, first force (forcing) pump and institute
State the output terminal connection of the first driving unit;The second subtube monitoring unit includes the second force (forcing) pump, the second subtube pressure
Force snesor, the second subtube temperature sensor and the second subtube flow sensor, the second subtube pressure sensor,
The input terminal of second subtube temperature sensor and the second subtube flow sensor with the microcontroller is connected, and described
Two force (forcing) pumps are connected with the output terminal of second driving unit.
Further, coolant current divider is further included, the cooling pipe includes several cooling subtubes, the microwave system
System includes several microwave sub-systems, and the quantity of the cooling subtube is identical with the quantity of the microwave sub-system;It is described
The water inlet of coolant current divider is connected with the first end of cooler, multiple water outlets of the coolant current divider respectively with often
A cooling subtube connects one to one;It is cold that each microwave sub-system includes microwave source, Switching Power Supply and microwave
But part.
Further, the heating unit further includes liquid supplementation pipe, and the liquid supplementation pipe sequentially passes through the heat conduction liner, microwave is inhaled
The upper end of the shielding protection shell is arranged on after receipts heating mantle and shielding protection shell.
The present invention provides a kind of microwave Hydrothermal System, including heating unit, microwave system and cooler, using microwave system
Microwave source in system converts electrical energy into microwave energy, and microwave energy is converted to thermal energy after being absorbed by microwave absorption heating mantle, then by heat
It can conduct to the liquid in heating unit, so as to be heated to liquid, the present invention indirectly heats liquid using microwave,
It is safe;In addition, present invention additionally comprises cooler, the microwave cooling piece in microwave system is used for microwave source and Switching Power Supply
It is cooled down, the cooling water in microwave cooling piece is provided by cooler, and after microwave cooling piece realizes refrigerating function, then microwave is cold
But the coolant-temperature gage in part rises, that is to say, that the heat that microwave cooling piece has recycled microwave source and Switching Power Supply generates, thus will
The temperature rise of cooling water, obtains hot water, this hot water is back to cooler by cooling tube again, further flows back by cooler
To heating unit so that the fluid temperature rise in heating unit shortens the heating time of microwave source, improves microwave thermal
The efficiency of heating surface of liquid system.
A kind of water-heater system of the present invention, including the microwave Hydrothermal System described in above-described embodiment.
The present invention provides a kind of water-heater system, the pipeline liquid being connected using above-mentioned microwave Hydrothermal System pair with water heater
Body is heated, and improves the efficiency of heating surface of water-heater system.
A kind of water-heating system of the present invention, including the microwave Hydrothermal System described in above-described embodiment.
A kind of water-heating system of the present invention, the pipeline liquid being connected using above-mentioned microwave Hydrothermal System pair with hot-water heating piece are carried out
Heating improves the efficiency of heating surface of water-heating system.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of microwave Hydrothermal System of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic block circuit diagram of microwave Hydrothermal System of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
A kind of microwave Hydrothermal System of the present invention, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including:Heating unit, microwave system, cooling tube
Road and cooler 1;The heating unit includes heat conduction liner 2 and the microwave absorption being arranged on outside the heat conduction liner 2 heating
Set 3;The microwave system includes microwave source 4, Switching Power Supply 5 and microwave cooling piece 6, the microwave source 4 and the Switching Power Supply 5
Connection, the microwave source 4 are arranged on the outside of the microwave absorption heating mantle 3, and the microwave cooling piece 6 is positioned close to described
At the position of microwave source 4 and the Switching Power Supply 5;Liquid return hole 7 is equipped with above the heating unit, the microwave cooling piece 6 is logical
The first end that the cooling pipe is crossed with the cooler 1 connects, and the second end of the cooler 1 is connected with the liquid return hole 7.
Wherein, the microwave source 4 includes magnetron, microwave plumbing and microwave antenna, and the magnetron is used to exchange
Electricity is converted to electromagnetic wave, and the microwave antenna emits the electromagnetic wave, and the microwave plumbing is by the microwave antenna
The electromagnetic transmission of transmitting is to the heating unit;Microwave antenna uses figuration structure, is made of the preferable metal of conductivity,
By adjusting the spatial distribution of microwave output energy so that microwave energy is concentrated in the microwave absorption heating mantle 3 heated;It opens
Powered-down source 5 for magnetron to be driven to work, the input of Switching Power Supply 5 for 220V or 380V alternating current, Switching Power Supply 5 it is defeated
Go out for the direct current needed for magnetron;Microwave cooling piece 6 uses liquid cold system, is generated for absorbing microwave source 4 and Switching Power Supply 5
Heat, realize refrigerating function.
Heat conduction liner 2 is the pressure-resistant heat conduction liner of anti-corrosion, is made of materials such as metal, plastics, enamel, for storing liquid
Body, liquid can be the solution such as water, conduction oil;Microwave absorption heating mantle 3 is using carborundum, graphite and microwave absorption rubber material
It is made, for absorbing the microwave energy of the generation of microwave source 4, and by microwave energy heat transfer to heat conduction liner 2, realizes and liquid is added
Heat.
It should be noted that further including coolant current divider 8, the cooling pipe includes several cooling subtubes 9, institute
Stating microwave system includes several microwave sub-systems, and the quantity and the quantity of the microwave sub-system of the cooling subtube 9
It is identical;The water inlet of the coolant current divider 8 is connected with the first end of cooler 1, the coolant current divider 8 it is multiple go out
The mouth of a river connects one to one respectively with each cooling subtube 9;Each microwave sub-system includes microwave source 4, opens
Powered-down source 5 and microwave cooling piece 6, with specific reference to the difference of heating power, it is also different to choose the number of microwave sub-system, the present invention
Details are not described herein.
As being further improved for above-mentioned technical proposal, the microwave Hydrothermal System further includes control device 10, the control
Device 10 processed includes power module 101, microcontroller 102, input unit 103, display unit 104,105 and of the first driving unit
Second driving unit 106, the microwave system further include microwave remote sensor 11, and the power module 101 is used for as each electricity consumption mould
Block is powered, and the input terminal of the microwave remote sensor 11 and the input unit 103 with the microcontroller 102 is connected,
The display unit 104 is connected with the output terminal of the microcontroller 102, the input terminal of first driving unit 105 and institute
Output terminal of the input terminal of the second driving unit 106 with the microcontroller 102 is stated to be connected.
Wherein, microwave remote sensor 11 is used to detect the reflectance factor and standing-wave ratio of corresponding microwave source 4, and micro- by what is detected
The reflectance factor and standing-wave ratio of wave source 4 are sent to microcontroller 102, and microcontroller 102 is again by the reflection of the microwave source 4 received
Coefficient and standing-wave ratio are shown by display unit 104, to realize monitoring of the control device 10 to 4 working environment of microwave source;
Input unit 103 includes button and touch-screen, is set for the operating parameter to microwave Hydrothermal System;Display unit 104
Including liquid crystal display and LED light, liquid crystal display is for showing each information that microcontroller 102 receives, LED light
It is reminded for the working condition to microwave Hydrothermal System.
As being further improved for above-mentioned technical proposal, the microwave Hydrothermal System further includes liquid and warms up the circulatory system, described
Heating unit lower end is additionally provided with heating liquid outlet 12.
The liquid, which warms up the circulatory system, includes the first water pump 13, the second water pump 14, heating current divider 15, radiator, several
A heating subtube 16, several the first subtube monitoring unit 17 and heating current collector 18, the radiator include several
A radiator 19, and the quantity of the radiator 19 is identical with the quantity of the heating subtube 16;First water pump 13
Water inlet is connected with the heating liquid outlet 12, the water inlet of the water outlet of first water pump 13 and the heating current divider 15
Connection, multiple water outlets of the heating current divider 15 pass through each heating subtube 16 and the radiator respectively
One end of each radiator 19 connects one to one, the other end of each radiator 19 with the heating current collector 18
Water inlet connects, and the water outlet of the heating current collector 18 is connected by the second water pump 14 with the second end of the cooler 1, often
A first subtube monitoring unit 17 is separately positioned on each heating subtube 16, the first subtube monitoring
Unit 17 is connected with the output terminal of first driving unit 105.
Wherein, the first subtube monitoring unit 17 includes the first force (forcing) pump 171, the first subtube pressure sensor
172nd, the first subtube temperature sensor 173 and the first subtube flow sensor 174, the first subtube pressure sensor
172nd, the input of the first subtube temperature sensor 173 and the first subtube flow sensor 174 with the microcontroller 102
End connection, first force (forcing) pump 171 are connected with the output terminal of first driving unit 105.
Specifically, heating liquid outlet 12 is connected with heat conduction liner 2, heat is provided to heating current divider 15 by the first water pump 13
The hydrothermal solution that first water pump 13 pressurizes is divided into multichannel by liquid, heating current divider 15, and passes through each heating subtube 16 respectively with dissipating
Hot device 19 connects, and hydrothermal solution is provided for multiple radiators 19, and the thermal energy of internal hydrothermal solution is passed to the empty gas and water of required heating area
Deng so that air or water etc. are heated to predetermined temperature, and heating current collector 18 is again by the cryogenic liquid collection after radiator 19
In get up and pressurize eventually by the second water pump 14, flow into cooler 1, wherein, a part is flow to by coolant current divider 8
Each cooling subtube 9, is finally reached microwave cooling piece 6, and another part flows into heat conduction liner 2 by liquid return hole 7, added again
Heat;Microcontroller 102 provides driving current by the first driving unit 105 to the first force (forcing) pump 171, improves heating subtube 16
Flow velocity and pressure, in addition, the first subtube pressure sensor 172 for detect heating subtube 16 pressure, and will detection
To the pressure of heating subtube 16 be sent to microcontroller 102;First subtube temperature sensor 173 divides for detecting heating
The temperature of pipeline 16, and the temperature of the heating subtube 16 detected is sent to microcontroller 102;First subtube flow velocity passes
The flow velocity of the heating subtube 16 detected is sent to microcontroller by sensor 174 for detecting the flow velocity of heating subtube 16
Device 102, microcontroller 102 show pressure, temperature and the flow velocity of the heating subtube 16 received by display unit 104
Show, pass through the first pressurization of the first driving unit 105 control also according to pressure, temperature and the flow velocity of the heating subtube 16 received
The driving current of pump 171, convenient for adjusting the flow rate of liquid and pressure of heating subtube 16.
It should be noted that the present invention is not limited the structure of radiator 19, radiator 19 can be variously-shaped
Inside metal, ceramics or plastics with pipeline etc.;Heat liquid outlet 12 and liquid return hole 7 material can be metal, PVC or
Plastics etc..
As being further improved for above-mentioned technical proposal, the microwave Hydrothermal System further includes cleaning liquid outlet system, described
Heating unit lower end is additionally provided with cleaning liquid outlet 20.
The cleaning liquid outlet system includes the 3rd water pump 21, cleaning current divider 22, several cleaning subtubes 23 and several
A second subtube monitoring unit 24, and the quantity and the number of the second subtube monitoring unit 24 of the cleaning subtube 23
It measures identical;The water inlet of 3rd water pump 21 with it is described cleaning liquid outlet 20 connect, the water outlet of the 3rd water pump 21 with
The water inlet connection of the cleaning current divider 22, multiple water outlets of the cleaning current divider 22 divide respectively with each cleaning
Pipeline 23 connects one to one, and each second subtube monitoring unit 24 is separately positioned on each cleaning subtube 23
On, the second subtube monitoring unit 24 is connected with the output terminal of second driving unit 106.
Wherein, the second subtube monitoring unit 24 includes the second force (forcing) pump 241, the second subtube pressure sensor
242nd, the second subtube temperature sensor 243 and the second subtube flow sensor 244, the second subtube pressure sensor
242nd, the input of the second subtube temperature sensor 243 and the second subtube flow sensor 244 with the microcontroller 102
End connection, second force (forcing) pump 241 are connected with the output terminal of second driving unit 106.
Specifically, cleaning liquid outlet 20 is connected with heat conduction liner 2, heat is provided to cleaning current divider 22 by the 3rd water pump 21
The hydrothermal solution that 3rd water pump 21 pressurizes is divided into multichannel by liquid, cleaning current divider 22, each cleaning subtube 23 is flow to, convenient for cleaning point
Pipeline 23 carries out equipment to be cleaned etc. heating cleaning, and microcontroller 102 gives the second force (forcing) pump by the second driving unit 106
241 provide driving current, the flow velocity and pressure of cleaning subtube 23 are improved, in addition, the second subtube pressure sensor 242 is used for
The pressure of detection cleaning subtube 23, and the pressure of the cleaning subtube 23 detected is sent to microcontroller 102;Second point
Tube Temperature Sensor 243 sends out the temperature of the cleaning subtube 23 detected for detecting the temperature of cleaning subtube 23
It send to microcontroller 102;Second subtube flow sensor 244 will detect for detecting the flow velocity of cleaning subtube 23
The flow velocity of cleaning subtube 23 be sent to microcontroller 102, the pressure for the cleaning subtube 23 that microcontroller 102 will receive
Power, temperature and flow velocity shown by display unit 104, also according to the pressure of the cleaning subtube 23 received, temperature and
Flow velocity controls the driving current of the second force (forcing) pump 241 by the second driving unit 106, convenient for adjusting the liquid of cleaning subtube 23
Flow velocity and pressure.
It should be noted that the material of cleaning liquid outlet 20 can be metal, PVC or plastics etc..
As being further improved for above-mentioned technical proposal, the heating unit further includes shielding protection shell 25, liquid level passes
Sensor 26, hydrostatic sensor 27 and temperature sensor 28, the shielding protection shell 25 are arranged on the microwave absorption heating mantle 3
Outside, the microwave source 4 is arranged between shielding protection shell 25 and the microwave absorption heating mantle 3;The liquid level sensor 26,
The input terminal of hydrostatic sensor 27 and temperature sensor 28 with the microcontroller 102 is connected.
Specifically, shielding protection shell 25 is using closing housing made of metal, radiated for shield microwaves;Liquid level passes
Sensor 26, hydrostatic sensor 27 and temperature sensor 28 are arranged in heat conduction liner 2, and liquid level sensor 26 is used to detect heat conduction
The level value of liquid in liner 2, and the level value detected is sent to microcontroller 102;Hydrostatic sensor 27 is used to detect
Pressure in heat conduction liner 2, and the pressure value detected is sent to microcontroller 102;Temperature sensor 28 is led for detecting
The temperature of liquid in hot liner 2, and the temperature value of the liquid detected is sent to microcontroller 102, microcontroller 102 will connect
Temperature value, pressure value and the level value of the liquid received are shown by display unit 104, facilitate user's Real Time Observation, right
Heat conduction liner 2 is monitored.
As being further improved for above-mentioned technical proposal, the heating unit further includes liquid supplementation pipe 29, the liquid supplementation pipe 29
The shielding protection shell is arranged on after sequentially passing through the heat conduction liner 2, microwave absorption heating mantle 3 and shielding protection shell 25
25 upper end.
Wherein, liquid supplementation pipe 29 is connected with heat conduction liner 2, for supplementing the liquid in heat conduction liner 2.
To be in charge of it should be noted that present invention additionally comprises several the 3rd subtube monitoring unit 30, each described 3rd
Road monitoring unit 30 is separately positioned on each cooling subtube 9, and the structure of the 3rd subtube monitoring unit 30 and first point
The structure of Monitoring Pinpelines unit 17 is identical, is required to be connected with microcontroller 102.
It should be noted that the microcontroller 102 in the present invention includes the ARM microcontrollers of model STM32F103VET6
Device, the model of microwave remote sensor 11 include NACS83500, and the first subtube temperature sensor 173 and second are in charge of channel temp biography
The model of sensor 243 can be ds1820, the first subtube pressure sensor 172 and the second subtube pressure sensor 242
Model can be PTC301, and the model of the first subtube flow sensor 174 and the second subtube flow sensor 244 can be
FTB2004-C, the model of liquid level sensor 26 can be KT05-1A-40L-SMD, and the model of hydrostatic sensor 27 can be
PTC301, the model of temperature sensor 28 can be ds1820, and the first driving unit 105 can include driving chip IR2103S,
Second driving unit 106 can include driving chip IR2103S.
The present invention provides a kind of microwave Hydrothermal System, including heating unit, microwave system and cooler 1, using microwave
Microwave source 4 in system converts electrical energy into microwave energy, and microwave energy is converted to thermal energy after being absorbed by microwave absorption heating mantle 3, then
By the liquid in thermal energy conduction to heating unit, so as to be heated to liquid, the present invention indirectly carries out liquid using microwave
Heating, it is safe;In addition, present invention additionally comprises cooler 1, the microwave cooling piece 6 in microwave system is used for 4 He of microwave source
Switching Power Supply 5 is cooled down, and the cooling water in microwave cooling piece 6 is provided by cooler 1, when microwave cooling piece 6 realizes cooling work(
After energy, then the coolant-temperature gage in microwave cooling piece 6 rises, that is to say, that microwave cooling piece 6 has recycled microwave source 4 and Switching Power Supply 5
The heat of generation so as to which the temperature of cooling water be raised, obtains hot water, this hot water is back to cooler 1 by cooling tube again, into
One step is back to by cooler 1 in heating unit so that the fluid temperature rise in heating unit shortens microwave source 4
Heating time improves the efficiency of heating surface of microwave Hydrothermal System.
The present invention provides a kind of water-heater system, including the microwave Hydrothermal System described in above-described embodiment.
The present invention provides a kind of water-heater system, the pipeline liquid being connected using above-mentioned microwave Hydrothermal System pair with water heater
Body is heated, and improves the efficiency of heating surface of water-heater system.
The present invention provides a kind of water-heating system, including the microwave Hydrothermal System described in above-described embodiment.
A kind of water-heating system of the present invention, the pipeline liquid being connected using above-mentioned microwave Hydrothermal System pair with hot-water heating piece are carried out
Heating improves the efficiency of heating surface of water-heating system.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to compared with
The present invention is described in detail in good embodiment, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, it can be to the skill of the present invention
Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and scope of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered at this
Among the right of invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of microwave Hydrothermal System, it is characterised in that:Including:Heating unit, microwave system, cooling pipe and cooler;
The heating unit includes heat conduction liner and the microwave absorption heating mantle being arranged on outside the heat conduction liner;
The microwave system includes microwave source, Switching Power Supply and microwave cooling piece, and the microwave source is connected with the Switching Power Supply,
The microwave source is arranged on the outside of the microwave absorption heating mantle, the microwave cooling piece be positioned close to the microwave source and
At the position of the Switching Power Supply;
Be equipped with liquid return hole above the heating unit, the microwave cooling piece pass through the cooling pipe and the cooler the
One end connects, and the second end of the cooler is connected with the liquid return hole.
2. a kind of microwave Hydrothermal System according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include control device, the control
Device includes power module, microcontroller, input unit, display unit, the first driving unit and the second driving unit, described micro-
Wave system system further includes microwave remote sensor, and the power module is used to be powered for each electricity consumption module, the microwave remote sensor and
Input terminal of the input unit with the microcontroller is connected, and the output terminal of the display unit and the microcontroller connects
It connects, the output terminal of the input terminal of the input terminal of first driving unit and second driving unit with the microcontroller
Connection.
3. a kind of microwave Hydrothermal System according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It further includes liquid and warms up the circulatory system, it is described
Heating unit lower end is additionally provided with heating liquid outlet;
The liquid warms up the circulatory system and is in charge of including the first water pump, the second water pump, heating current divider, radiator, several heating
Road, several the first subtube monitoring unit and heating current collector, the radiator include several radiators, and described scattered
The quantity of hot device is identical with the quantity of the heating subtube;
The water inlet of first water pump is connected with the heating liquid outlet, the water outlet of first water pump and the heating point
The water inlet connection of device is flowed, multiple water outlets of the heating current divider are dissipated respectively by each heating subtube with described
One end of each radiator of thermal connects one to one, the other end of each radiator with the heating current collector
Water inlet connection, it is described heating current collector water outlet connected by the second water pump with the second end of the cooler, each
The first subtube monitoring unit be separately positioned on it is each it is described heating subtube on, the first subtube monitoring unit with
The output terminal connection of first driving unit.
4. a kind of microwave Hydrothermal System according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Cleaning liquid outlet system is further included, it is described
Heating unit lower end is additionally provided with cleaning liquid outlet;
The cleaning liquid outlet system include the 3rd water pump, cleaning current divider, several cleaning subtubes and several second be in charge of
Road monitoring unit, and the quantity of the cleaning subtube is identical with the quantity of the second subtube monitoring unit;
The water inlet of 3rd water pump is connected with the cleaning liquid outlet, the water outlet of the 3rd water pump and the cleaning point
The water inlet connection of device is flowed, multiple water outlets of the cleaning current divider correspond respectively with each cleaning subtube to be connected
It connects, each second subtube monitoring unit is separately positioned on each cleaning subtube, the second subtube prison
Unit is surveyed to be connected with the output terminal of second driving unit.
5. a kind of microwave Hydrothermal System according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The heating unit further includes shielding and protects
Shield shell, liquid level sensor, hydrostatic sensor and temperature sensor, the shielding protection shell are arranged on the microwave absorption and add
Outside hot jacket, the microwave source is arranged between shielding protection shell and the microwave absorption heating mantle;The liquid level sensor, liquid
The input terminal of pressure sensor and temperature sensor with the microcontroller is connected.
6. a kind of microwave Hydrothermal System according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The first subtube monitoring unit bag
The first force (forcing) pump, the first subtube pressure sensor, the first subtube temperature sensor and the first subtube flow sensor are included,
The first subtube pressure sensor, the first subtube temperature sensor and the first subtube flow sensor with it is described micro-
The input terminal connection of controller, first force (forcing) pump are connected with the output terminal of first driving unit;
The second subtube monitoring unit is in charge of channel temp including the second force (forcing) pump, the second subtube pressure sensor, second
Sensor and the second subtube flow sensor, the second subtube pressure sensor, the second subtube temperature sensor and
Input terminal of the second subtube flow sensor with the microcontroller is connected, second force (forcing) pump and the described second driving
The output terminal connection of unit.
7. a kind of microwave Hydrothermal System according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Coolant current divider is further included, it is described
Cooling pipe includes several cooling subtubes, and the microwave system includes several microwave sub-systems, and the cooling is in charge of
The quantity in road is identical with the quantity of the microwave sub-system;The water inlet of the coolant current divider and the first end of cooler connect
Logical, multiple water outlets of the coolant current divider connect one to one respectively with each cooling subtube;
Each microwave sub-system includes microwave source, Switching Power Supply and microwave cooling piece.
8. a kind of microwave Hydrothermal System according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The heating unit further includes fluid infusion
Pipe, the liquid supplementation pipe are arranged on the screen after sequentially passing through the heat conduction liner, microwave absorption heating mantle and shielding protection shell
Cover the upper end of protection shell.
9. a kind of water-heater system, it is characterised in that:Including the claims 1-8 any one of them microwave Hydrothermal Systems.
10. a kind of water-heating system, it is characterised in that:Including the claims 1-8 any one of them microwave Hydrothermal Systems.
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CN201711376978.8A CN108120012A (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of microwave Hydrothermal System, water-heater system and water-heating system |
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CN201711376978.8A CN108120012A (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of microwave Hydrothermal System, water-heater system and water-heating system |
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WO2021082153A1 (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2021-05-06 | 上海埃梅奇高分子材料科技发展有限公司 | Wave energy molecule oscillating heat collector |
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