CN104949322A - Energy-saving efficient microwave water heater - Google Patents
Energy-saving efficient microwave water heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN104949322A CN104949322A CN201510297937.4A CN201510297937A CN104949322A CN 104949322 A CN104949322 A CN 104949322A CN 201510297937 A CN201510297937 A CN 201510297937A CN 104949322 A CN104949322 A CN 104949322A
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Abstract
The invention provides an energy-saving efficient microwave water heater. The energy-saving efficient microwave water heater is composed of a water inlet, a power source part, a control and safety protection device, a helical annual cooling pipe, a magnetron, a microwave guide pipe, a snakelike sinuous pipe, a water storage chamber, a temperature sensor, a water outlet, a box body inner shell, a water pipe connector, a box body outer shell, a thermal insulation material, a cooling hole and a wave-transparent sealing plate; after cold water enters the water inlet, the cold water passes through the helical annual cooling pipe, heat generated by a microwave generator during working is absorbed quickly, the microwave generator is cooled and continuous working of the microwave generator in a normal temperature range is guaranteed, then the cold water enters the snakelike sinuous pipe, microwaves generated by the microwave generator during working are absorbed quickly, the microwave is converted into heat energy, the temperature of the water is increased rapidly, the water enters the water storage chamber, and by means of the water outlet which is connected with the water storage chamber, the water flows out continuously to be used. By means of the energy-saving efficient microwave water heater, the energy consumption is low, water is hot when being drained at any time, and high-temperature water can be supplied without limitation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water heater, especially a kind of efficient energy-saving microwave water-heater, belongs to the technical field of daily electrical home appliance equipment.
Technical background
Along with the raising day by day of common people's living standard, the requirement of people to quality of life is also increased thereupon, such as the water heater of bathing, wish that water heater firing rate is fast, energy-conservation, safety, environmental protection.There is water heater miscellaneous in the market, as gas heater, resistance heated water heater, electromagnetic heating type water heater, microwave water heater etc., all attractive in appearance, practical, convenient, but generally, not that energy consumption is larger, be exactly that firing rate is comparatively slow, affecting result of use, even there is serious potential safety hazard in what have; Especially the power consumption water heater that firing rate is fast, because its power is bigger than normal, general family expenses electric wire can not bear, and has had a strong impact on it and has promoted the use of.Known microwave water-heater produces amount of heat when also there is microwave generator work and can not distribute rapidly, causes microwave generator temperature to be too highly easily damaged, can not the shortcoming of continuous operation.
Summary of the invention
For the weak point existing for prior art, the invention provides that a kind of purposes is wide, the thermal efficiency is high, quick heating, power consumption less, simple, easy to maintenance, the use safety environmental protection of electricity separation, structure ensure that microwave generator can continuous operation and general individual family also can afford to use in normal temperature range efficient energy-saving microwave water-heater.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is: a kind of efficient energy-saving microwave water-heater, it by water inlet 1, power unit 2, to control and safety guard 3, helical form annular cooling conduit 4, magnetron 5, microwave catheter 6, snakelike pass-over offset 7, reservoir chamber 8, temperature sensor 9, delivery port 10, inner shell of a box body 11, waterpipe couplings 12, cabinet shell 13, heat-barrier material 14, heat radiation hole 15, wave transparent sealing plate 16 form; Cover outside inner shell of a box body 11 after one deck heat-barrier material 14 again by cabinet shell 13 integral coating; Microwave generator part, control and safety guard 3, helical form annular cooling conduit 4, snakelike pass-over offset 7, reservoir chamber 8, temperature sensor 9 are installed in inner shell of a box body 11; Two parts are separated into by inner shell of a box body 11 by one piece of wave transparent sealing plate 16, a part forms microwave generation chamber by inner shell of a box body 11, microwave generator part, control and safety guard 3, helical form annular cooling conduit 4, and a part forms hot water production room by inner shell of a box body 11, snakelike pass-over offset 7, reservoir chamber 8, temperature sensor 9; Water inlet 1 is also connected with helical form annular cooling conduit 4 with inner shell of a box body 11 through cabinet shell 13, heat-barrier material 14 by waterpipe couplings 12, and delivery port 10 is also connected with reservoir chamber 8 with inner shell of a box body 11 through cabinet shell 13, heat-barrier material 14 by waterpipe couplings 12; Microwave generation chamber top is provided with heat radiation hole 15 through inner shell of a box body 11, heat-barrier material 14 and cabinet shell 13; First through helical form annular cooling conduit 4 after cold water enters from water inlet 1, and the heat produced when absorbing fast the work of microwave generator part, cooled microwave generating device also ensures that it can continuous operation in normal temperature range; The water of the heat produced when absorbing the work of microwave generator part enters in snakelike pass-over offset 7 by waterpipe couplings 12, the microwave produced during the work of microwave generator part is repeated absorb and be converted into heat energy rapidly by the water flowed through in snakelike pass-over offset 7, and water temperature is raised rapidly; Water flow pressure and flow velocity is lowered further if need, thus lengthen water heat absorption or repeat to absorb microwave and the time being converted into heat energy, the temperature of the water flowed through in helical form annular cooling conduit 4 and snakelike pass-over offset 7 is further raised fast, helical form flow deflector can be set firmly along inner axial tube direction in helical form annular cooling conduit 4 and snakelike pass-over offset 7, or fill up grain-like particles material in helical form annular cooling conduit 4 and snakelike pass-over offset 7, and with mesh and the catch that width of mesh is less than particulate matter size to block particulate matter from two ends make it can not arbitrarily movement; Enter in reservoir chamber 8 by waterpipe couplings 12 after its water temperature of water in snakelike pass-over offset 7 raises rapidly, flow out use endlessly finally by the delivery port 10 be connected with reservoir chamber 8.
Microwave generator part in a kind of efficient energy-saving microwave water-heater of the present invention, is characterized in that: it forms primarily of power unit 2, magnetron 5 and microwave catheter 6; Power unit 2 described in it mainly contains power switch, transformer and high-voltage rectifier.
Helical form flow deflector in a kind of efficient energy-saving microwave water-heater of the present invention, it is characterized in that: if be installed in helical form annular cooling conduit 4, its material is high-quality copper or copper alloy, the aluminum or aluminum alloy of easily processing, if be installed in snakelike pass-over offset 7, its material be have some strength high-quality pottery, high-temperature resistance plastice, mica or category of glass is nonmetal manufactures.
Grain-like particles material in a kind of efficient energy-saving microwave water-heater of the present invention, is characterized in that: this material is nonmetal high temperature resistant heat transfer storage body graphite or carbofrax material, graphite or can form the gap of mutual UNICOM between silicon-carbide particle and particle.
Control in a kind of efficient energy-saving microwave water-heater of the present invention and safety guard 3, is characterized in that: it is formed primarily of proof and electric leakage-proof safety, anti-hydraulic pressure overpressure protection, temperature controller overtemperature protection, electricity separation protection, anti-dry protection, thermal cutter, fusing insurance part.
Helical form annular cooling conduit 4 in a kind of efficient energy-saving microwave water-heater of the present invention, is characterized in that: helical form annular cooling conduit 4 adopts the high-quality copper of easily processing or Cu alloy material pipe, aluminum or aluminum alloy tubes of material is made.
Snakelike pass-over offset 7 in a kind of efficient energy-saving microwave water-heater of the present invention, is characterized in that: snakelike pass-over offset 7 by having the high-quality pottery of some strength, plastics, the nonmetallic materials such as mica or glass make; Snakelike pass-over offset 7 maybe can allow snakelike pass-over offset 7 along the sealed type of hot water production room central rotation be flexibly connected with the connection of reservoir chamber 8 for being fixedly connected with helical form annular cooling conduit 4 respectively.
Reservoir chamber 8 in a kind of efficient energy-saving microwave water-heater of the present invention, is characterized in that: reservoir chamber 8 by having some strength and the lighter metal material of proportion is made, and is connected with snakelike pass-over offset 7 and delivery port 10 respectively, is provided with temperature sensor 9 in it.
Inner shell of a box body 11 in a kind of efficient energy-saving microwave water-heater of the present invention, is characterized in that: inner shell of a box body 11 be good conductor metal material as stainless steel material, copper or Cu alloy material, aluminum or aluminum alloy material, and make full-closed structure; Two parts are separated into by inner shell of a box body 11 by one piece of wave transparent sealing plate 16, a part forms microwave generation chamber by inner shell of a box body 11, microwave generator part, control and safety guard 3, helical form annular cooling conduit 4, and a part forms hot water production room by inner shell of a box body 11, snakelike pass-over offset 7, reservoir chamber 8, temperature sensor 9; Inner shell of a box body 11 and wave transparent sealing plate 16 junction are provided with every Bomi packing.
Cabinet shell 13 in a kind of efficient energy-saving microwave water-heater of the present invention, is characterized in that: cabinet shell 13 is by having some strength and the lighter metal material of proportion or have some strength and the lighter nonmetallic materials of proportion are made.
Wave transparent sealing plate 16 in a kind of efficient energy-saving microwave water-heater of the present invention, is characterized in that: wave transparent sealing plate 16 adopts that high temperature insulation, not easily burn into have the high-quality pottery of some strength, plastics or glass are made.
For the power switch that a kind of efficient energy-saving microwave water-heater of the present invention adopts, transformer, high-voltage rectifier, proof and electric leakage-proof safety, superpressure preventing (hydraulic pressure) is protected, temperature controller overtemperature protection, electricity separation is protected, anti-dry is protected, thermal cutter, fusing insurance, magnetron 5, microwave catheter 6, temperature sensor 9, heat-barrier material (14) etc., existing quite ripe manufacturing technology and product can for selecting at present, the present invention does not separately add discussion explanation, and the actual conditions that the size of the hole 15 that dispels the heat also can make according to water heater are determined, the present invention does not separately add discussion explanation yet.
A kind of efficient energy-saving microwave water-heater of the present invention, its major advantage is: power consumption less, namely water put instant heating and can the higher water of endless supply temperature, relative to traditional electrical heating storage-type electric water heater, which overcome its single of storage-type electric water heater and can put the finiteness using hot water, the hot water that temperature reaches shower requirement can be released for a long time endlessly; It is equipped with the various pipe switch and electric switch that do not show in figure, and various circuit stops protection circuit, indicating circuit etc. as power circuit, temperature control circuit, leakage protection circuit, water, the block profile can making compact is convenient to transport and installs.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is one of principle schematic of example of the present invention.
In schematic diagram, 1 is water inlet, and 2 is power unit; 3 for controlling and safety guard, and 4 is spiral cooling tube, and 5 is magnetron; 6 is microwave catheter, and 7 is snakelike pass-over offset, and 8 is reservoir chamber; 9 is temperature sensor, and 10 is delivery port, and 11 is inner shell of a box body; 12 is waterpipe couplings; 13 is cabinet shell, and 14 is heat-barrier material, 15 for heat radiation hole, 16 be wave transparent sealing plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, further detailed description is done to the present invention.
Embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the present invention is a kind of efficient energy-saving microwave water-heater, it by water inlet 1, power unit 2, to control and safety guard 3, helical form annular cooling conduit 4, magnetron 5, microwave catheter 6, snakelike pass-over offset 7, reservoir chamber 8, temperature sensor 9, delivery port 10, inner shell of a box body 11, waterpipe couplings 12, cabinet shell 13, heat-barrier material 14, heat radiation hole 15, wave transparent sealing plate 16 form; First through helical form annular cooling conduit 4 after cold water enters from water inlet 1, and the heat produced when absorbing fast the work of microwave generator part, cooled microwave generating device also ensures that it can continuous operation in normal temperature range; The water of the heat produced when absorbing the work of microwave generator part enters in snakelike pass-over offset 7 by waterpipe couplings 12, the microwave produced during the work of microwave generator part is repeated absorb and be converted into heat energy rapidly by the water flowed through in snakelike pass-over offset 7, and water temperature is raised rapidly; Water flow pressure and flow velocity is lowered further if need, thus lengthen water heat absorption or repeat to absorb microwave and the time being converted into heat energy, the temperature of the water flowed through in helical form annular cooling conduit 4 and snakelike pass-over offset 7 is further raised fast, helical form flow deflector can be set firmly along inner axial tube direction in helical form annular cooling conduit 4 and snakelike pass-over offset 7, or fill up grain-like particles material in helical form annular cooling conduit 4 and snakelike pass-over offset 7, and with mesh and the catch that width of mesh is less than particulate matter size to block particulate matter from two ends make it can not arbitrarily movement; Enter in reservoir chamber 8 by waterpipe couplings 12 after its water temperature of water in snakelike pass-over offset 7 raises rapidly, flow out use endlessly finally by the delivery port 10 be connected with reservoir chamber 8.
Above-described embodiment is only one of embodiment of the present invention, not limits practical range of the present invention with this, therefore all equivalence changes done according to principle of the present invention, structure, shape, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an efficient energy-saving microwave water-heater, it is by water inlet (1), power unit (2), control and safety guard (3), helical form annular cooling conduit (4), magnetron (5), microwave catheter (6), snakelike pass-over offset (7), reservoir chamber (8), temperature sensor (9), delivery port (10), inner shell of a box body (11), waterpipe couplings (12), cabinet shell (13), heat-barrier material (14), heat radiation hole (15), wave transparent sealing plate (16) forms, it is characterized in that: cover outside inner shell of a box body (11) after one deck heat-barrier material (14) again by cabinet shell (13) integral coating, inner shell of a box body is provided with microwave generator part in (11), control and safety guard (3), helical form annular cooling conduit (4), snakelike pass-over offset (7), reservoir chamber (8), temperature sensor (9), and be separated into two parts by one piece of wave transparent sealing plate (16), a part is by inner shell of a box body (11), microwave generator part, control and safety guard (3), helical form annular cooling conduit (4) forms microwave generation chamber, a part is by inner shell of a box body (11), snakelike pass-over offset (7), reservoir chamber (8), temperature sensor (9) forms hot water production room, water inlet (1) is by waterpipe couplings (12) and be connected with helical form annular cooling conduit (4) with inner shell of a box body (11) through cabinet shell (13), heat-barrier material (14), delivery port (10) is by waterpipe couplings (12) and pass cabinet shell (13), heat-barrier material (14) is connected with reservoir chamber (8) with inner shell of a box body (11), microwave generation chamber top is provided with heat radiation hole (15) through inner shell of a box body (11), heat-barrier material (14) and cabinet shell (13), first through helical form annular cooling conduit (4) after cold water enters from water inlet (1), the heat produced during quick absorption microwave generator part work, cooled microwave generating device also ensures that it can continuous operation in normal temperature range, then enter in snakelike pass-over offset (7) by waterpipe couplings (12), the microwave produced during the work of microwave generator part is repeated absorb and be converted into heat energy rapidly by the water flowed through in snakelike pass-over offset (7), and water temperature is raised rapidly, if water heat absorption need be lengthened or repeat to absorb microwave and the time being converted into heat energy, the temperature of the water flowed through in helical form annular cooling conduit (4) and snakelike pass-over offset (7) is further raised fast, in helical form annular cooling conduit (4) and snakelike pass-over offset (7), sets firmly helical form flow deflector along pipe axial direction, enter in reservoir chamber (8) by waterpipe couplings (12) after its water temperature of water in snakelike pass-over offset (7) raises rapidly, flow out use endlessly finally by the delivery port (10) be connected with reservoir chamber (8).
2. a kind of efficient energy-saving microwave water-heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the microwave generator part described in it, and it forms primarily of power unit (2), magnetron (5) and microwave catheter (6); Power unit (2) described in it mainly contains power switch, transformer and high-voltage rectifier.
3. a kind of efficient energy-saving microwave water-heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the helical form flow deflector described in it, if be installed in helical form annular cooling conduit (4), its material is high-quality copper or copper alloy, the aluminum or aluminum alloy of easily processing, if be installed in snakelike pass-over offset (7), its material be have some strength high-quality pottery, plastics, mica or category of glass is nonmetal manufactures.
4. a kind of efficient energy-saving microwave water-heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the grain-like particles material described in it, it is nonmetal high temperature resistant heat transfer storage body graphite or carbofrax material, graphite or can form the gap of mutual UNICOM between silicon-carbide particle and particle.
5. a kind of efficient energy-saving microwave water-heater according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: the control described in it and safety guard (3), it is formed primarily of proof and electric leakage-proof safety, anti-hydraulic pressure overpressure protection, temperature controller overtemperature protection, electricity separation protection, anti-dry protection, thermal cutter, fusing insurance part.
6. a kind of efficient energy-saving microwave water-heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the helical form annular cooling conduit (4) described in it, and its adopts the high-quality copper of easily processing or Cu alloy material pipe, aluminum or aluminum alloy tubes of material is made.
7. a kind of efficient energy-saving microwave water-heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the snakelike pass-over offset (7) described in it, is to be made by the high-quality pottery with some strength, high-temperature resistance plastice, mica or category of glass nonmetallic materials; It with helical form annular cooling conduit (4) with the connection of reservoir chamber (8) for be fixedly connected with or for snakelike pass-over offset (7) can be allowed to be flexibly connected along the sealed type of hot water production room central rotation.
8. a kind of efficient energy-saving microwave water-heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the reservoir chamber (8) described in it, by there is some strength and the lighter metal material of proportion is made, and be connected with snakelike pass-over offset (7) and delivery port (10) respectively, be provided with temperature sensor (9) in it.
9. a kind of efficient energy-saving microwave water-heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inner shell of a box body (11) described in it, is as full-closed structure made by stainless steel material, copper or Cu alloy material, aluminum or aluminum alloy material with good conductor metal material; It is separated into two parts by one piece of wave transparent sealing plate (16) by inner shell of a box body (11), a part forms microwave generation chamber by inner shell of a box body (11), microwave generator part, control and safety guard (3), helical form annular cooling conduit (4), a part ofly forms hot water production room by inner shell of a box body (11), snakelike pass-over offset (7), reservoir chamber (8), temperature sensor (9); It and wave transparent sealing plate (16) junction are provided with every Bomi packing.
10. a kind of efficient energy-saving microwave water-heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the wave transparent sealing plate (16) described in it, and it adopts that high temperature insulation, not easily burn into have the high-quality pottery of some strength, plastics or glass are made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510297937.4A CN104949322A (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2015-05-28 | Energy-saving efficient microwave water heater |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510297937.4A CN104949322A (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2015-05-28 | Energy-saving efficient microwave water heater |
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| CN104949322A true CN104949322A (en) | 2015-09-30 |
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| CN201510297937.4A Pending CN104949322A (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2015-05-28 | Energy-saving efficient microwave water heater |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106026019A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-10-12 | 宁波市艾亿赛热保护科技有限公司 | Heat temperature abnormity protector suitable for water-controlled solenoid valve heating leading to electrical shock |
| CN106839402A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-06-13 | 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 | Microwave water-heater |
| CN106931627A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-07-07 | 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 | Microwave water-heater |
| CN108120012A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-05 | 陕西青朗万城环保科技有限公司 | A kind of microwave Hydrothermal System, water-heater system and water-heating system |
-
2015
- 2015-05-28 CN CN201510297937.4A patent/CN104949322A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106026019A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-10-12 | 宁波市艾亿赛热保护科技有限公司 | Heat temperature abnormity protector suitable for water-controlled solenoid valve heating leading to electrical shock |
| CN106839402A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-06-13 | 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 | Microwave water-heater |
| CN106931627A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-07-07 | 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 | Microwave water-heater |
| CN108120012A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-05 | 陕西青朗万城环保科技有限公司 | A kind of microwave Hydrothermal System, water-heater system and water-heating system |
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Application publication date: 20150930 |
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