CN108119974A - For the chilled water storage system and method for special-shaped slot - Google Patents
For the chilled water storage system and method for special-shaped slot Download PDFInfo
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- CN108119974A CN108119974A CN201711476200.4A CN201711476200A CN108119974A CN 108119974 A CN108119974 A CN 108119974A CN 201711476200 A CN201711476200 A CN 201711476200A CN 108119974 A CN108119974 A CN 108119974A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/0017—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using cold storage bodies, e.g. ice
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of chilled water storage systems for special-shaped slot, including handpiece Water Chilling Units, cold-storage sink, heat exchanger, cold-storage pumps and lets cool pump, the handpiece Water Chilling Units are cold-storage sink cold-storage by cold-storage pump, the cold-storage sink is let cool by letting cool pump to heat exchanger, the cold-storage sink is equipped with the cavity volume of several different heights, cable for measuring temperature is equipped in each cavity volume, upper water distributor and lower water-dispensing device, the cable for measuring temperature is arranged in cavity volume vertically, the upper water distributor is arranged on the top of cavity volume, the lower water-dispensing device is arranged on the lower part of cavity volume, each upper water distributor is connected after a upper water distributor controls to adjust valve and connected, each lower water-dispensing device is connected after a lower water-dispensing device controls to adjust valve and connected.Provided by the present invention for the chilled water storage system of special-shaped slot, reduce the disturbance of cold-storage sink storage water horizontal direction in discharging cold course is stored, mesolimnion is thin, stable in outlet water temperature, and storage lets cool efficient.The invention also discloses a kind of water cold storage methods.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of central air, specifically, be related to a kind of chilled water storage system for special-shaped slot and
Method.
Background technology
Water cold storage technology is the sensible heat storage energy using water, has many advantages, such as low cost, stable, easy to maintain,
It is the effective means for solving air conditioning system increase-volume and " peak load shifting ".Water temperature natural layering method is the water due to different temperatures
Density contrast caused by natural layering of the water on gravity direction.In natural layered catch basin, cold water is gathered in water storage
The lower part of slot, hot water aggregate form the natural layering of hot water or cold water, in order to make water with gravity stream or piston on the top of catch basin
Quietly lead-in groove is interior or by being drawn in slot for levelling, appropriate water distributor is set in cold water import and export, to ensure current in water
It is evenly distributed in slot.
At present, natural layered cold-storage sink is due to its simple structure, convenient control, it has also become chilled water storage system is main
Application form, how problems faced mainly to inhibit the mixing of hot water or cold water, and it is more uniform to use stream, so as to reduce tiltedly
The thickness of warm layer improves cold storage efficiency.In order to reduce thermoclinic thickness, the cold storage efficiency of cold-storage sink is improved, it is often desirable that
There are one the catch basin of the high-aspect-ratio of regular shape, such as cylinder or cube shaped, but by place item in practical application
Part limitation can not often be built, and the depth of the even single each position of catch basin is different from sometimes, and the prior art is to such storage
The processing method of sink is as follows:The different catch basin physical separation of single depth into the identical catch basin of several depth, such as
The method, which not only adds cost, includes civil engineering and waterproof thermal-insulated etc., and due to wall and the thickness of thermal-insulating waterproof, makes
The dischargeable capacity for obtaining cold-storage sink is further reduced.
Water distributor is connected with top carry out water distribution, this side with return water supervisor with one group of vibration means for main pipe for supplying water in the bottom of catch basin
Method is the common practice of natural layered catch basin, has preferable water distribution effect for the identical catch basin of depth.But for
The different different in nature sink of depth uses such mode water distribution, and the energy storage efficiency of cold-storage sink is usually relatively low, and due to cross section
Variation so that the flowing velocity of water in sink is difficult to hold in vertical direction, have very big disturbance, part in the horizontal direction
Region forms recirculating zone, and the water of this part is not only let cool without participating in storing very well, and can expand mesolimnion, therefore accumulation of energy water
Slot it is less efficient.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of chilled water storage systems for special-shaped sink, reduce cold-storage sink storage water and exist
The disturbance of horizontal direction in discharging cold course is stored, mesolimnion is thin, stable in outlet water temperature, and storage lets cool efficient.
Technical solution is used by chilled water storage system disclosed by the invention for special-shaped sink:One kind is used for special-shaped slot
Chilled water storage system, including handpiece Water Chilling Units, cold-storage sink, heat exchanger, cold-storage pump and let cool pump, the handpiece Water Chilling Units pass through cold-storage
It pumps as cold-storage sink cold-storage, the cold-storage sink is let cool by letting cool pump to heat exchanger, and the cold-storage sink is equipped with several differences
The cavity volume of height, each cavity volume is interior to be equipped with cable for measuring temperature, upper water distributor and lower water-dispensing device, and the cable for measuring temperature is arranged on cavity volume vertically
In, the upper water distributor is arranged on the top of cavity volume, and the lower water-dispensing device is arranged on the lower part of cavity volume, and each upper water distributor is connected on one
Water distributor connects after controlling to adjust valve, and each lower water-dispensing device is connected after a lower water-dispensing device controls to adjust valve and connected.
Preferably, the cavity volume adjacent between different height is equipped with flow-stopping plate.
Preferably, further include cold-storage to control to adjust valve and let cool control and regulation valve, the cold-storage controls to adjust valve
For controlling the opening and closing for cold-storage sink cold-storage, described let cool controls to adjust valve for controlling what cold-storage sink was let cool to heat exchanger
Opening and closing.
The advantageous effect of chilled water storage system disclosed by the invention for special-shaped sink is:Respectively each cavity volume cold-storage is put
Height that is cold, maintaining like the low-temperature cold water of each cavity volume reduces its disturbance in the horizontal direction so that mesolimnion is thin, water outlet
Temperature stabilization, storage let cool efficient.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of water cold storage method, it is in the horizontal direction to reduce cold-storage sink storage water
Disturbance, stable in outlet water temperature are efficient.
Technical solution is used by a kind of water cold storage method disclosed by the invention:A kind of water cold storage method, including following
Step:By special-shaped cold-storage sink according to being highly divided into multiple cavity volumes;Upper water distributor, lower water-dispensing device and survey are set in each cavity volume
Warm cable, the cable for measuring temperature are arranged in cavity volume vertically, and the upper water distributor is arranged on the top of cavity volume, and the lower water-dispensing device is arranged on
The lower part of cavity volume, each upper water distributor are controlled by a upper water distributor regulating valve, and each lower water-dispensing device is by a lower water-dispensing device regulating valve
Control;Distribution of water temperature in each cavity volume is measured using cable for measuring temperature;For cold-storage sink cold-storage when, open low-temperature cold water height it is minimum
The upper water distributor regulating valve being connected in cavity volume with upper water distributor and the lower water-dispensing device regulating valve being connected with lower water-dispensing device, utilize cold water
Unit, when the height of the low-temperature cold water of two or more cavity volumes is identical, opens two or more cavity volumes to the cavity volume cold-storage
In the upper water distributor regulating valve being connected with upper water distributor and the lower water-dispensing device regulating valve being connected with lower water-dispensing device, utilize handpiece Water Chilling Units
For the identical cavity volume cold-storage of low-temperature cold water height, when the water inlet that the height of low-temperature cold water reaches upper water distributor in a cavity volume is high
When spending, the upper water distributor regulating valve being connected with the cavity volume and lower water-dispensing device regulating valve are closed, until cold-storage finishes;When letting cool, beat
It opens the upper water distributor regulating valve being connected in the highest cavity volume of low-temperature cold water height with upper water distributor and is connected down with lower water-dispensing device
Water distributor regulating valve, the cold water outflow of cavity volume storage are let cool, when the low-temperature cold water height of two or more cavity volumes is identical
When, open the upper water distributor regulating valve being connected in two or more cavity volumes with upper water distributor and the lower cloth being connected with lower water-dispensing device
Hydrophone regulating valve, the cavity volume for making two or more low-temperature cold water height identical is let cool simultaneously, when the height of low-temperature cold water reaches
In one cavity volume during the water inlet height of lower water-dispensing device, close the upper water distributor regulating valve being connected with the cavity volume and lower water-dispensing device is adjusted
Valve, until letting cool end.
Preferably, upper water distributor regulating valve and lower water-dispensing device regulating valve are controlled, makes the lifting speed that water at low temperature is high
It is identical.
The advantageous effect of chilled water storage system disclosed by the invention for special-shaped sink is:Respectively each cavity volume cold-storage is put
Height that is cold, maintaining like the low-temperature cold water of each cavity volume reduces its disturbance in the horizontal direction so that mesolimnion is thin, water outlet
Temperature stabilization, storage let cool efficient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure diagram of the present invention for the chilled water storage system of special-shaped sink.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further elaborated and illustrated with reference to specific embodiment and Figure of description:It please refers to Fig.1, one
Kind including handpiece Water Chilling Units 10, cold-storage sink 20, heat exchanger 30, cold-storage pump 40 and lets cool pump for the chilled water storage system of special-shaped slot
50, the cold-storage pump 40 is abnormity pump, including the first cavity volume 21 and the second cavity volume 22,21 and second cavity volume 22 of the first cavity volume
Height is different, inside connection, is equipped in first cavity volume 21 under the first cable for measuring temperature 91, the first upper water distributor 101 and first
Water distributor 103, first cable for measuring temperature 91 are arranged in the first cavity volume 21 vertically, vertical for measuring water temperature in the first cavity volume 21
The distribution in direction, first upper water distributor 101 are arranged on the top of the first cavity volume 21, and first lower water-dispensing device 103 is arranged on the
The lower part of one cavity volume 21, second cavity volume 22 is interior to be equipped with the second cable for measuring temperature 92, the second upper water distributor 102 and second time water distribution
Device 104, second cable for measuring temperature 92 are arranged in the second cavity volume 22 vertically, for measuring water temperature vertical direction in the second cavity volume 22
Distribution, second upper water distributor 102 be arranged on the second cavity volume 22 top, second lower water-dispensing device 104 be arranged on second hold
The lower part of chamber 22, the bottom surface of second cavity volume 22 is higher than the bottom of the first cavity volume 21, and the top surface of the second cavity volume 22 holds than first
The top surface of chamber 21 is low, and 22 and first cavity volume of the second cavity volume, 21 adjacent is equipped with upper flow-stopping plate 111 and lower flow-stopping plate 112, uses
Interference between the second cavity volume 22 of reduction and 21 inner aqueous phase of the first cavity volume are mutual, the height of preferably upper flow-stopping plate 111 is on second
4 times of 102 and second cavity volume of water distributor, 22 top surface distance, the height of lower flow-stopping plate 112 are held for the second lower water-dispensing device 104 and second
4 times of 22 bottom surface distance of chamber, first upper water distributor 101 control to adjust 81 and second upper water distributor of valve through the first upper water distributor
102 connect after the second upper water distributor controls to adjust valve 82, and first lower water-dispensing device 103 is controlled to adjust through the first lower water-dispensing device
Valve 83 is connected with the second lower water-dispensing device 104 after the second lower water-dispensing device controls to adjust valve 84.
The cold-storage pumps one end that 40 one end are connected to handpiece Water Chilling Units 10, and the other end is connected to through letting cool control and regulation valve 60
One end of 30 primary section of heat exchanger, described 50 one end of pump that let cool are connected to the another of handpiece Water Chilling Units 10 through cold-storage control and regulation valve 70
End, the other end are connected to the other end of 30 primary section of heat exchanger, and first upper water distributor 101 is controlled through the first upper water distributor and adjusted
Section valve 81 controls to adjust through the second upper water distributor with the second upper water distributor 102 and cold-storage pump 40 is connected to after valve 82 is connected with letting cool control
Between regulating valve 60 processed, first lower water-dispensing device 103 controls to adjust 83 and second lower water-dispensing device 104 of valve through the first lower water-dispensing device
It controls to adjust to be connected to after valve 84 connects through the second lower water-dispensing device and let cool between pump 50 and cold-storage control and regulation valve 70.
When cold-storage sink 20 is in charging, lets cool pump 50 and let cool control and regulation valve 60 and close, cold-storage pump 40 and storage
Cold control and regulation valve 70 is opened, and the first upper water distributor controls to adjust 81 and first lower water-dispensing device of valve control and regulation valve 83 and opens, the
Two upper water distributors control to adjust 82 and second lower water-dispensing device of valve control and regulation valve 84 and close, the low temperature cold that handpiece Water Chilling Units 10 are made
Water controls to adjust valve 70 through cold-storage, the first lower water-dispensing device controls to adjust valve 83, the first lower water-dispensing device 103 flows into cold-storage sink 20
The first cavity volume 21 in, high-temperature water in cold-storage sink 20 controls to adjust valve 81 through the first upper water distributor 101, the first upper water distributor
And cold-storage pump is flowed into handpiece Water Chilling Units 10 and freezed, the low-temperature cold water of 20 first cavity volume 21 of cold-storage sink rises, and works as low temperature
When the height of cold water rises to the water outlet height of the second lower water-dispensing device 104, the second upper water distributor controls to adjust valve 82 and second
Lower water-dispensing device control to adjust valve 84 open, the low-temperature cold water that handpiece Water Chilling Units 10 are made, through the first lower water-dispensing device control to adjust valve 83,
First lower water-dispensing device 103 flows into the first cavity volume 21 of cold-storage sink 20 and controls to adjust valve 84, the through the second lower water-dispensing device
Two lower water-dispensing devices 104 are flowed into the second cavity volume 22 of cold-storage sink 20, meanwhile, high-temperature water in the second cavity volume 22 is through cloth on second
Hydrophone 102, the second upper water distributor control to adjust valve 82 and cold-storage pump is flowed into handpiece Water Chilling Units 10 and freezed, the first cavity volume 21
Rise with the low-temperature cold water in the second cavity volume 22, the first appearance is measured by the first cable for measuring temperature 91 and the second cable for measuring temperature 92 respectively
The distribution of cold water in 21 and second cavity volume 22 of chamber controls to adjust the first lower water-dispensing device and controls to adjust valve 83, the second lower water-dispensing device control
Regulating valve 84 processed makes the first cavity volume 21 is synchronous with the low-temperature cold water in the second cavity volume 22 to rise.
When low-temperature cold water rises to the water inlet height of the second upper water distributor 102, close the control of the second upper water distributor and adjust
It saves 82 and second lower water-dispensing device of valve and controls to adjust valve 84, the low-temperature cold water that handpiece Water Chilling Units 10 are made continues on through cold-storage and controls to adjust valve
70th, the first lower water-dispensing device controls to adjust valve 83, the first lower water-dispensing device 103 flows into the first cavity volume 21 of cold-storage sink 20, until low
Warm cold water rises to the water inlet height of the first upper water distributor 101, closes cold-storage pump 40 and cold-storage controls to adjust valve 70, complete to store
It is cold.
When cold-storage sink 20 is in discharging, lets cool pump 50 and let cool control and regulation valve 60 and open, cold-storage pump 40 and storage
Cold control and regulation valve 70 is closed, and the first cable for measuring temperature 91 and the second cable for measuring temperature 92 measure the first cavity volume 21 and the second cavity volume respectively
The distribution of cold water in 22, the height of low-temperature cold water is more than the height of the low-temperature cold water of the second cavity volume 22 in the first cavity volume 21, and first
Upper water distributor controls to adjust 81 and first lower water-dispensing device of valve control and regulation valve 83 and opens, and the second upper water distributor controls to adjust 82 He of valve
Second lower water-dispensing device controls to adjust valve 84 and closes, and the low-temperature cold water in the first cavity volume 21 is through the first lower water-dispensing device 103, first time cloth
Hydrophone controls to adjust valve 83 and lets cool the primary section of 50 inflow heat exchangers 30 of pump, the low-temperature cold water in 30 primary section of heat exchanger with time
High-temperature water in grade portion becomes high-temperature water after carrying out heat exchange, and valve 60, the control and regulation of the first upper water distributor are controlled to adjust through letting cool
81 and first upper water distributor 101 of valve is flow back into the first cavity volume 21 of cold-storage sink 20, the low-temperature cold water in the first cavity volume 21
Decline, high-temperature water increases, positioned at the top of low-temperature cold water, when low-temperature cold water drops to 102 water outlet height of the second upper water distributor
When, the second upper water distributor controls to adjust 82 and second lower water-dispensing device of valve control and regulation valve 84 and opens, meanwhile, in the second cavity volume 22
Low-temperature cold water controls to adjust valve 84 through the second lower water-dispensing device 104, the second lower water-dispensing device and lets cool the first of 50 inflow heat exchangers 30 of pump
Grade portion, the high-temperature water in low-temperature cold water and secondary section in 30 primary section of heat exchanger becomes high-temperature water after carrying out heat exchange, through putting
Cold control and regulation valve 60, the second upper water distributor control to adjust 82 and second upper water distributor 102 of valve and flow back into cold-storage sink 20
In second cavity volume 22, by adjusting, the first upper water distributor controls to adjust valve 81, the first lower water-dispensing device is controlled to adjust on valve 83, second
Water distributor controls to adjust valve 82, the second lower water-dispensing device control and regulation valve 84 makes the cold water in the first cavity volume 21 and the second cavity volume 22 same
Step declines, and when low-temperature cold water drops to the second 104 water outlet height of lower water-dispensing device, the second upper water distributor controls to adjust 82 He of valve
Second lower water-dispensing device controls to adjust valve 84 and closes, and the first cavity volume 21 continues to let cool, i.e. low-temperature cold water in the first cavity volume 21 is through the
One lower water-dispensing device 103, the first lower water-dispensing device control to adjust valve 83 and let cool the primary section of 50 inflow heat exchangers 30 of pump, heat exchanger 30
High-temperature water in low-temperature cold water and secondary section in primary section becomes high-temperature water after carrying out heat exchange, through letting cool control and regulation valve
60th, the first upper water distributor controls to adjust 81 and first upper water distributor 101 of valve and flow back into the first cavity volume 21 of cold-storage sink 20,
Until low-temperature cold water drops to the water inlet height of the first lower water-dispensing device 103, closing, which lets cool pump 50 and lets cool, controls to adjust valve 60,
Completion is let cool.
It is different with the height residing for the second cavity volume 22 for the first cavity volume 21, it is right respectively especially suitable for special landform
First cavity volume 21 and the second cavity volume 22 control cold-storage and let cool, and the height of low-temperature cold water is made to be same as above under, reduces it in level side
To disturbance so that the mesolimnion of cold-storage sink 20 is thin, stable in outlet water temperature, storage let cool it is efficient.
To remain unchanged the first cavity volume 21 and the overall water level of the second cavity volume 22, the system is additionally provided with first flowmeter
121st, second flowmeter 122, the 3rd flowmeter 123 and the 4th flowmeter 124, respectively corresponding measurement pass through the first upper water distributor
101st, the water of the second upper water distributor 102, the first lower water-dispensing device 103 and the second lower water-dispensing device 104 passes through water distribution in control first
Device controls to adjust the aperture that valve 81 and first lower water-dispensing device controls to adjust valve 83, and make water in the first cavity volume 21 flows in and out speed
It spends identical, by the way that the second upper water distributor is controlled to control to adjust the aperture that valve 82 and second lower water-dispensing device controls to adjust valve 84, makes the
In one cavity volume 22 water to flow in and out speed identical.
The present invention also provides a kind of water cold storage methods of the chilled water storage system for special-shaped slot, comprise the following steps:It will be different
Shape cold-storage sink is according to being highly divided into multiple cavity volumes;Upper water distributor, lower water-dispensing device and cable for measuring temperature, institute are set in each cavity volume
It states cable for measuring temperature to be arranged in cavity volume vertically, the upper water distributor is arranged on the top of cavity volume, and the lower water-dispensing device is arranged under cavity volume
Portion, each upper water distributor are controlled by a upper water distributor regulating valve, and each lower water-dispensing device is controlled by a lower water-dispensing device regulating valve;It utilizes
Cable for measuring temperature measures distribution of water temperature in each cavity volume;For cold-storage sink cold-storage when, open in the minimum cavity volume of low-temperature cold water height with
The upper water distributor regulating valve of upper water distributor connection and the lower water-dispensing device regulating valve being connected with lower water-dispensing device, using handpiece Water Chilling Units to this
Cavity volume cold-storage, when the height of the low-temperature cold water of two or more cavity volumes is identical, open in two or more cavity volumes with upper cloth
The upper water distributor regulating valve of hydrophone connection and the lower water-dispensing device regulating valve being connected with lower water-dispensing device, are the low temperature using handpiece Water Chilling Units
The identical cavity volume cold-storage of cold water height when the height of low-temperature cold water reaches the water inlet height of upper water distributor in a cavity volume, closes
The upper water distributor regulating valve being connected with the cavity volume and lower water-dispensing device regulating valve are closed, until cold-storage finishes;When letting cool, low temperature cold is opened
The upper water distributor regulating valve being connected with upper water distributor and the lower water-dispensing device tune being connected with lower water-dispensing device in the highest cavity volume of water height
Valve is saved, the cold water outflow of cavity volume storage is let cool, and when the low-temperature cold water height of two or more cavity volumes is identical, opening should
The upper water distributor regulating valve being connected in two or more cavity volumes with upper water distributor and the lower water-dispensing device being connected with lower water-dispensing device are adjusted
Valve, the cavity volume for making two or more low-temperature cold water height identical is let cool simultaneously, when the height of low-temperature cold water reaches in a cavity volume
During the water inlet height of lower water-dispensing device, the upper water distributor regulating valve being connected with the cavity volume and lower water-dispensing device regulating valve are closed, until
Let cool end.
Finally it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention rather than the present invention is protected
The limitation of scope is protected, although being explained in detail with reference to preferred embodiment to the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art should
Work as understanding, technical scheme can be modified or replaced equivalently, without departing from the reality of technical solution of the present invention
Matter and scope.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of chilled water storage system for special-shaped slot including handpiece Water Chilling Units, cold-storage sink, heat exchanger, cold-storage pump and lets cool pump,
The handpiece Water Chilling Units are cold-storage sink cold-storage by cold-storage pump, and the cold-storage sink is let cool by letting cool pump to heat exchanger, special
Sign is, the cold-storage sink is equipped with the cavity volume of several different heights, be equipped in each cavity volume cable for measuring temperature, upper water distributor and under
Water distributor, the cable for measuring temperature are arranged in cavity volume vertically, and the upper water distributor is arranged on the top of cavity volume, and the lower water-dispensing device is arranged on
The lower part of cavity volume, each upper water distributor are connected after a upper water distributor controls to adjust valve and connected, and each lower water-dispensing device connects cloth
Hydrophone connects after controlling to adjust valve.
2. the chilled water storage system of special-shaped slot to be used for as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cavity volume phase between different height
Flow-stopping plate is equipped at neighbour.
3. the chilled water storage system of special-shaped slot to be used for as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that further include cold-storage control and adjust
It saves valve and lets cool control and regulation valve, the cold-storage controls to adjust valve for controlling the opening and closing for being cold-storage sink cold-storage, described to let cool
Valve is controlled to adjust for controlling the opening and closing that cold-storage sink is let cool to heat exchanger.
A kind of 4. water cold storage method, which is characterized in that comprise the following steps:Special-shaped cold-storage sink is multiple according to being highly divided into
Cavity volume;Upper water distributor, lower water-dispensing device and cable for measuring temperature are set in each cavity volume, and the cable for measuring temperature is arranged in cavity volume vertically, institute
The top that upper water distributor is arranged on cavity volume is stated, the lower water-dispensing device is arranged on the lower part of cavity volume, and each upper water distributor is by a upper water distributor
Regulating valve controls, and each lower water-dispensing device is controlled by a lower water-dispensing device regulating valve;Water temperature point in each cavity volume is measured using cable for measuring temperature
Cloth;For cold-storage sink cold-storage when, open upper water distributor adjusting be connected in the minimum cavity volume of low-temperature cold water height with upper water distributor
Valve and the lower water-dispensing device regulating valve being connected with lower water-dispensing device, using handpiece Water Chilling Units to the cavity volume cold-storage, when two or more cavity volumes
Low-temperature cold water height it is identical when, open the upper water distributor regulating valve that is connected in two or more cavity volumes with upper water distributor and
The lower water-dispensing device regulating valve being connected with lower water-dispensing device is the identical cavity volume cold-storage of low-temperature cold water height using handpiece Water Chilling Units, when
When the height of low-temperature cold water reaches the water inlet height of upper water distributor in a cavity volume, the upper water distributor tune being connected with the cavity volume is closed
Valve and lower water-dispensing device regulating valve are saved, until cold-storage finishes;When letting cool, open in the highest cavity volume of low-temperature cold water height with upper water distribution
The upper water distributor regulating valve of device connection and the lower water-dispensing device regulating valve that be connected with lower water-dispensing device, the cold water which stores flow out into
Row let cool, when two or more cavity volumes low-temperature cold water height it is identical when, open in two or more cavity volumes with upper water distributor
The upper water distributor regulating valve of connection and the lower water-dispensing device regulating valve being connected with lower water-dispensing device make two or more low-temperature cold waters high
It spends identical cavity volume to let cool simultaneously, when the height of low-temperature cold water reaches the water inlet height of lower water-dispensing device in a cavity volume, close
The upper water distributor regulating valve and lower water-dispensing device regulating valve being connected with the cavity volume, until letting cool end.
5. water cold storage method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that in cold-storage or when letting cool, control upper water distributor is adjusted
Valve and lower water-dispensing device regulating valve, the lifting speed for making low-temperature cold water are identical.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2022000168A1 (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2022-01-06 | 南京达实能源技术有限公司 | Cold water storage system based on phase-change energy storage material cold storage tank |
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