CN207815568U - Chilled water storage system for special-shaped slot - Google Patents
Chilled water storage system for special-shaped slot Download PDFInfo
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- CN207815568U CN207815568U CN201721905974.XU CN201721905974U CN207815568U CN 207815568 U CN207815568 U CN 207815568U CN 201721905974 U CN201721905974 U CN 201721905974U CN 207815568 U CN207815568 U CN 207815568U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of chilled water storage systems for special-shaped slot, including handpiece Water Chilling Units, cold-storage sink, heat exchanger, cold-storage pumps and lets cool pump, the handpiece Water Chilling Units are cold-storage sink cold-storage by cold-storage pump, the cold-storage sink is let cool by letting cool pump to heat exchanger, the cold-storage sink is equipped with the vessel of several different heights, cable for measuring temperature is equipped in each vessel, upper water distributor and lower water-dispensing device, the cable for measuring temperature is set in vessel vertically, the upper water distributor is set to the top of vessel, the lower water-dispensing device is set to the lower part of vessel, each upper water distributor is connected after a upper water distributor controls to adjust valve and is connected, each lower water-dispensing device is connected after a lower water-dispensing device controls to adjust valve and is connected.Chilled water storage system provided by the utility model for special-shaped slot reduces the disturbance of cold-storage sink storage water horizontal direction in storing discharging cold course, and mesolimnion is thin, stable in outlet water temperature, and storage lets cool efficient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of central air, specifically, being related to a kind of water cold storage system for special-shaped slot
System.
Background technology
Water cold storage technology is the sensible heat storage energy using water, has many advantages, such as low cost, stable, easy to maintain,
It is the effective means for solving air conditioning system increase-volume and " peak load shifting ".Water temperature natural layering method is the water due to different temperatures
Density contrast caused by natural layering of the water on gravity direction.In natural layered catch basin, cold water is gathered in water storage
The lower part of slot, hot water aggregate form the natural layering of hot water or cold water on the top of catch basin, in order to make water with gravity stream or piston
Quietly lead-in groove is interior or by being drawn in slot for levelling, water distributor appropriate is arranged in cold water import and export, to ensure flow in water
It is evenly distributed in slot.
Currently, natural layered cold-storage sink is due to its simple structure, convenient control, it has also become chilled water storage system is main
Application form, how problems faced mainly to inhibit the mixing of hot water or cold water, and it is more uniform to use stream, oblique to reduce
The thickness of warm layer improves cold storage efficiency.In order to reduce thermoclinic thickness, the cold storage efficiency of cold-storage sink is improved, it is often desirable that
There are one the catch basins of the high-aspect-ratio of regular shape, such as cylinder or cube shaped, but by place item in practical application
Part limitation can not often be built, and the depth of the even single each position of catch basin is different from sometimes, and the prior art is to such storage
The processing method of sink is as follows:
The different catch basin physical separation of single depth at the identical catch basin of several depth, as the method not only increases
Cost has been added to include civil engineering and waterproof thermal-insulated etc., and due to the thickness of wall and thermal-insulating waterproof so that cold-storage sink
Dischargeable capacity is further reduced.
Water distributor is connected in the bottom and top of catch basin carry out water distribution, this side with one group of vibration means for main pipe for supplying water with return water supervisor
Method is the common practice of natural layered catch basin, has preferable water distribution effect for the identical catch basin of depth.But for
The different anisotropic sink of depth uses such mode water distribution, and the energy storage efficiency of cold-storage sink is usually relatively low, and due to cross section
Variation so that the flowing velocity of water in sink is difficult to hold in vertical direction, have prodigious disturbance, part in the horizontal direction
Region forms recirculating zone, and the water of this part is not only let cool without participating in storing very well, and mesolimnion can be made to expand, therefore accumulation of energy water
Slot it is less efficient.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of chilled water storage systems for special-shaped sink, reduce the storage of cold-storage sink
The disturbance of water horizontal direction in storing discharging cold course, mesolimnion is thin, stable in outlet water temperature, and storage lets cool efficient.
Technical solution is used by chilled water storage system disclosed by the utility model for special-shaped sink:One kind is for different
The chilled water storage system of shape slot, including handpiece Water Chilling Units, cold-storage sink, heat exchanger, cold-storage pump and let cool pump, and the handpiece Water Chilling Units pass through
Cold-storage pump is cold-storage sink cold-storage, and the cold-storage sink is let cool by letting cool pump to heat exchanger, and the cold-storage sink is equipped with several
The vessel of different height, each vessel is interior to be equipped with cable for measuring temperature, upper water distributor and lower water-dispensing device, and the cable for measuring temperature is set to vertically
In vessel, the upper water distributor is set to the top of vessel, and the lower water-dispensing device is set to the lower part of vessel, each upper water distributor connection
One upper water distributor connects after controlling to adjust valve, and each lower water-dispensing device is connected after a lower water-dispensing device controls to adjust valve and connected.
Preferably, the vessel adjacent between different height is equipped with flow-stopping plate.
Preferably, further include that cold-storage controls to adjust valve and lets cool control and regulation valve, the cold-storage controls to adjust valve
For controlling the opening and closing for cold-storage sink cold-storage, described let cool controls to adjust valve for controlling what cold-storage sink was let cool to heat exchanger
Opening and closing.
The advantageous effect of chilled water storage system disclosed by the utility model for special-shaped sink is:Respectively each vessel cold-storage
Or let cool, the height for making the low-temperature cold water of each vessel maintain like, reducing its disturbance in the horizontal direction so that mesolimnion is thin,
Stable in outlet water temperature, storage let cool efficient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the chilled water storage system that the utility model is used for special-shaped sink.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further elaborated and is illustrated with reference to specific embodiment and Figure of description:Please refer to figure
1, a kind of chilled water storage system for special-shaped slot, including handpiece Water Chilling Units 10, cold-storage sink 20, heat exchanger 30, cold-storage pump 40 and put
Cold pump 50, the cold-storage pump 40 is abnormity pump, including the first vessel 21 and the second vessel 22, and first vessel 21 and second holds
The height of chamber 22 is different, internal connection, and the first cable for measuring temperature 91, the first upper water distributor 101 and the are equipped in first vessel 21
One lower water-dispensing device 103, first cable for measuring temperature 91 are set in the first vessel 21 vertically, for measuring water temperature in the first vessel 21
The distribution of vertical direction, first upper water distributor 101 are set to the top of the first vessel 21, and first lower water-dispensing device 103 is set
In the lower part of the first vessel 21, it is equipped under the second cable for measuring temperature 92, the second upper water distributor 102 and second in second vessel 22
Water distributor 104, second cable for measuring temperature 92 are set in the second vessel 22 vertically, vertical for measuring water temperature in the second vessel 22
The distribution in direction, second upper water distributor 102 are set to the top of the second vessel 22, and second lower water-dispensing device 104 is set to the
The bottom surface of the lower part of two vessels 22, second vessel 22 is higher than the bottom of the first vessel 21, and the top surface of the second vessel 22 is than
The top surface of one vessel 21 is low, and 22 and first vessel of the second vessel, 21 adjacent is equipped with upper flow-stopping plate 111 and lower flow-stopping plate
112, for reduces the second vessel 22 and 21 inner aqueous phase of the first vessel it is mutual between interference, the height for preferably going up flow-stopping plate 111 is
4 times of 22 top surface distance of second upper water distributor 102 and the second vessel, the height of lower flow-stopping plate 112 be the second lower water-dispensing device 104 with
4 times of second vessel, 22 bottom surface distance, first upper water distributor 101 are controlled to adjust through the first upper water distributor on valve 81 and second
Water distributor 102 connects after the second upper water distributor controls to adjust valve 82, and first lower water-dispensing device 103 is through the first lower water-dispensing device control
Regulating valve 83 processed is connected with the second lower water-dispensing device 104 after the second lower water-dispensing device controls to adjust valve 84.
The cold-storage pumps one end that 40 one end are connected to handpiece Water Chilling Units 10, and the other end is connected to through letting cool control and regulation valve 60
One end of 30 primary section of heat exchanger, described 50 one end of pump that let cool are connected to the another of handpiece Water Chilling Units 10 through cold-storage control and regulation valve 70
End, the other end are connected to the other end of 30 primary section of heat exchanger, and first upper water distributor 101 is controlled through the first upper water distributor and adjusted
Section valve 81 is connected to cold-storage pump 40 after the second upper water distributor control and regulation valve 82 is connect with the second upper water distributor 102 and lets cool control
Between regulating valve 60 processed, first lower water-dispensing device 103 controls to adjust valve 83 and the second lower water-dispensing device 104 through the first lower water-dispensing device
It controls to adjust to be connected to after valve 84 connects through the second lower water-dispensing device and let cool between pump 50 and cold-storage control and regulation valve 70.
When cold-storage sink 20 is in charging, lets cool pump 50 and let cool control and regulation valve 60 and close, cold-storage pumps 40 and stores
Cold control and regulation valve 70 is opened, and the first upper water distributor controls to adjust valve 81 and the first lower water-dispensing device controls to adjust valve 83 and opens, the
Two upper water distributors control to adjust valve 82 and the second lower water-dispensing device controls to adjust valve 84 and closes, the low temperature cold that handpiece Water Chilling Units 10 are made
Water controls to adjust valve 70 through cold-storage, the first lower water-dispensing device controls to adjust valve 83, the first lower water-dispensing device 103 flows into cold-storage sink 20
The first vessel 21 in, high-temperature water in cold-storage sink 20 controls to adjust valve 81 through the first upper water distributor 101, the first upper water distributor
And cold-storage pump flows into handpiece Water Chilling Units 10 and freezes, the low-temperature cold water of 20 first vessel 21 of cold-storage sink rises, and works as low temperature
When the height of cold water rises to the water outlet height of the second lower water-dispensing device 104, the second upper water distributor controls to adjust valve 82 and second
Lower water-dispensing device control to adjust valve 84 open, the low-temperature cold water that handpiece Water Chilling Units 10 are made, through the first lower water-dispensing device control to adjust valve 83,
First lower water-dispensing device 103 flows into the first vessel 21 of cold-storage sink 20, and controls to adjust valve 84, the through the second lower water-dispensing device
Two lower water-dispensing devices 104 flow into the second vessel 22 of cold-storage sink 20, meanwhile, high-temperature water in the second vessel 22 is through cloth on second
Hydrophone 102, the second upper water distributor control to adjust valve 82 and cold-storage pump flows into handpiece Water Chilling Units 10 and freezes, the first vessel 21
Rise with the low-temperature cold water in the second vessel 22, the first appearance is measured by the first cable for measuring temperature 91 and the second cable for measuring temperature 92 respectively
The distribution of cold water in chamber 21 and the second vessel 22 controls to adjust the first lower water-dispensing device and controls to adjust valve 83, the second lower water-dispensing device control
Regulating valve 84 processed makes the first vessel 21 is synchronous with the low-temperature cold water in the second vessel 22 to rise.
When low-temperature cold water rises to the water inlet height of the second upper water distributor 102, closes the control of the second upper water distributor and adjust
It saves valve 82 and the second lower water-dispensing device controls to adjust valve 84, the low-temperature cold water that handpiece Water Chilling Units 10 are made continues on through cold-storage and controls to adjust valve
70, the first lower water-dispensing device controls to adjust valve 83, the first lower water-dispensing device 103 flows into the first vessel 21 of cold-storage sink 20, until low
Warm cold water rises to the water inlet height of the first upper water distributor 101, closes cold-storage pump 40 and cold-storage controls to adjust valve 70, complete to store
It is cold.
When cold-storage sink 20 is in discharging, lets cool pump 50 and let cool control and regulation valve 60 and open, cold-storage pumps 40 and stores
Cold control and regulation valve 70 is closed, and the first cable for measuring temperature 91 and the second cable for measuring temperature 92 measure the first vessel 21 and the second vessel respectively
The distribution of cold water in 22, the height of low-temperature cold water is more than the height of the low-temperature cold water of the second vessel 22 in the first vessel 21, and first
Upper water distributor controls to adjust valve 81 and the first lower water-dispensing device controls to adjust valve 83 and opens, and the second upper water distributor controls to adjust 82 He of valve
Second lower water-dispensing device controls to adjust valve 84 and closes, and the low-temperature cold water in the first vessel 21 is through the first lower water-dispensing device 103, first time cloth
Hydrophone controls to adjust valve 83 and lets cool the primary section of 50 inflow heat exchangers 30 of pump, the low-temperature cold water in 30 primary section of heat exchanger with time
High-temperature water in grade portion becomes high-temperature water after carrying out heat exchange, and valve 60, the control and regulation of the first upper water distributor are controlled to adjust through letting cool
Valve 81 and the first upper water distributor 101 are flow back into the first vessel 21 of cold-storage sink 20, the low-temperature cold water in the first vessel 21
Decline, high-temperature water increases, and is located at the top of low-temperature cold water, when low-temperature cold water drops to 102 water outlet height of the second upper water distributor
When, the second upper water distributor controls to adjust valve 82 and the second lower water-dispensing device controls to adjust valve 84 and opens, meanwhile, in the second vessel 22
Low-temperature cold water controls to adjust valve 84 through the second lower water-dispensing device 104, the second lower water-dispensing device and lets cool the first of 50 inflow heat exchangers 30 of pump
Grade portion, the high-temperature water in low-temperature cold water and secondary section in 30 primary section of heat exchanger becomes high-temperature water after carrying out heat exchange, through putting
Cold control and regulation valve 60, the second upper water distributor control to adjust valve 82 and the second upper water distributor 102 flow back into cold-storage sink 20
In second vessel 22, by adjusting, the first upper water distributor controls to adjust valve 81, the first lower water-dispensing device controls to adjust on valve 83, second
Water distributor controls to adjust valve 82, the second lower water-dispensing device control and regulation valve 84 keeps the cold water in the first vessel 21 and the second vessel 22 same
Step declines, and when low-temperature cold water drops to the second 104 water outlet height of lower water-dispensing device, the second upper water distributor controls to adjust 82 He of valve
Second lower water-dispensing device controls to adjust valve 84 and closes, and the first vessel 21 continues to let cool, i.e. low-temperature cold water in the first vessel 21 is through the
One lower water-dispensing device 103, the first lower water-dispensing device control to adjust valve 83 and let cool the primary section of 50 inflow heat exchangers 30 of pump, heat exchanger 30
High-temperature water in low-temperature cold water and secondary section in primary section becomes high-temperature water after carrying out heat exchange, through letting cool control and regulation valve
60, the first upper water distributor controls to adjust valve 81 and the first upper water distributor 101 is flow back into the first vessel 21 of cold-storage sink 20,
Until low-temperature cold water drops to the water inlet height of the first lower water-dispensing device 103, closing, which lets cool pump 50 and lets cool, controls to adjust valve 60,
Completion is let cool.
It is different with the height residing for the second vessel 22 for the first vessel 21, it is right respectively especially suitable for special landform
First vessel 21 and the second vessel 22 control cold-storage and let cool, and so that the height of low-temperature cold water is same as above under, reduce it in level side
To disturbance so that the mesolimnion of cold-storage sink 20 is thin, stable in outlet water temperature, storage let cool it is efficient.
To make the first vessel 21 and the overall water level of the second vessel 22 remain unchanged, this system is additionally provided with first flowmeter
121, second flowmeter 122, third flowmeter 123 and the 4th flowmeter 124, it is corresponding respectively to measure through the first upper water distributor
101, the water of the second upper water distributor 102, the first lower water-dispensing device 103 and the second lower water-dispensing device 104 passes through water distribution in control first
Device controls to adjust the aperture that valve 81 and the first lower water-dispensing device control to adjust valve 83, and make water in the first vessel 21 flows in and out speed
It spends identical, the aperture that valve 82 and the second lower water-dispensing device control to adjust valve 84 is controlled to adjust by controlling the second upper water distributor, make the
In one vessel 22 water to flow in and out speed identical.
The utility model also provides a kind of water cold storage method of the chilled water storage system for special-shaped slot, includes the following steps:
By special-shaped cold-storage sink according to being highly divided into multiple vessels;Setting upper water distributor, lower water-dispensing device and thermometric electricity in each vessel
Cable, the cable for measuring temperature are set in vessel vertically, and the upper water distributor is set to the top of vessel, and the lower water-dispensing device is set to vessel
Lower part, each upper water distributor controls by a upper water distributor regulating valve, and each lower water-dispensing device is controlled by a lower water-dispensing device regulating valve;
Distribution of water temperature in each vessel is measured using cable for measuring temperature;For cold-storage sink cold-storage when, open the minimum vessel of low-temperature cold water height
In the upper water distributor regulating valve being connect with upper water distributor and the lower water-dispensing device regulating valve being connect with lower water-dispensing device, utilize handpiece Water Chilling Units
To the vessel cold-storage, when the height of the low-temperature cold water of two or more vessels is identical, open in two or more vessels with
The upper water distributor regulating valve of upper water distributor connection and the lower water-dispensing device regulating valve being connect with lower water-dispensing device, being using handpiece Water Chilling Units should
The identical vessel cold-storage of low-temperature cold water height, when the height of low-temperature cold water reaches the water inlet height of upper water distributor in a vessel
When, the upper water distributor regulating valve being connect with the vessel and lower water-dispensing device regulating valve are closed, until cold-storage finishes;When letting cool, open
The upper water distributor regulating valve being connect with upper water distributor and the lower cloth being connect with lower water-dispensing device in the highest vessel of low-temperature cold water height
The cold water outflow of hydrophone regulating valve, vessel storage is let cool, when the low-temperature cold water of two or more vessels height is identical,
The lower water distribution opened the upper water distributor regulating valve being connect with upper water distributor in two or more vessels and connect with lower water-dispensing device
Device regulating valve makes the highly identical vessel of two or more low-temperature cold waters while letting cool, when the height of low-temperature cold water reaches one
In vessel when the water inlet height of lower water-dispensing device, closes the upper water distributor regulating valve being connect with the vessel and lower water-dispensing device is adjusted
Valve, until letting cool end.
Finally it should be noted that above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to this reality
With the limitation of novel protected range, although being explained in detail to the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment, this field it is general
Lead to it will be appreciated by the skilled person that can be modified or replaced equivalently to the technical solution of the utility model, without departing from this
The spirit and scope of utility model technical solution.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of chilled water storage system for special-shaped slot, including handpiece Water Chilling Units, cold-storage sink, heat exchanger, cold-storage pump and let cool pump,
The handpiece Water Chilling Units are cold-storage sink cold-storage by cold-storage pump, and the cold-storage sink is let cool by letting cool pump to heat exchanger, special
Sign is, the cold-storage sink is equipped with the vessel of several different heights, be equipped in each vessel cable for measuring temperature, upper water distributor and under
Water distributor, the cable for measuring temperature are set in vessel vertically, and the upper water distributor is set to the top of vessel, and the lower water-dispensing device is set to
The lower part of vessel, each upper water distributor are connected after a upper water distributor controls to adjust valve and are connected, and each lower water-dispensing device connects cloth
Hydrophone connects after controlling to adjust valve.
2. being used for the chilled water storage system of special-shaped slot as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the vessel phase between different height
Flow-stopping plate is equipped at neighbour.
3. being used for the chilled water storage system of special-shaped slot as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that further include that cold-storage control is adjusted
It saves valve and lets cool control and regulation valve, the cold-storage controls to adjust valve and is used to control the opening and closing for cold-storage sink cold-storage, described to let cool
Valve is controlled to adjust for controlling the opening and closing that cold-storage sink is let cool to heat exchanger.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721905974.XU CN207815568U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Chilled water storage system for special-shaped slot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721905974.XU CN207815568U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Chilled water storage system for special-shaped slot |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207815568U true CN207815568U (en) | 2018-09-04 |
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CN201721905974.XU Active CN207815568U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Chilled water storage system for special-shaped slot |
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CN (1) | CN207815568U (en) |
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2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201721905974.XU patent/CN207815568U/en active Active
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