CN108110884A - A kind of picking-up vehicle based on solar energy - Google Patents
A kind of picking-up vehicle based on solar energy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108110884A CN108110884A CN201810140980.3A CN201810140980A CN108110884A CN 108110884 A CN108110884 A CN 108110884A CN 201810140980 A CN201810140980 A CN 201810140980A CN 108110884 A CN108110884 A CN 108110884A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- picking
- solar energy
- vehicle
- microcontroller
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
- B60R16/03—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for supply of electrical power to vehicle subsystems or for
- B60R16/033—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for supply of electrical power to vehicle subsystems or for characterised by the use of electrical cells or batteries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of picking-up vehicle based on solar energy, including：For electric installation, driving device and control device；It is described to include for electric installation：It is integrated in the photovoltaic array at the top of picking-up vehicle, charging control circuit and the accumulator being connected with the charging control circuit；The driving device includes：DC/DC modules, filter circuit, power driving circuit and three phase alternating current motor；The control device includes microcontroller, the microcontroller is connected through charge/discharge control circuit with the accumulator, and be connected through gain amplifier with three phase alternating current motor, the microcontroller also has hand-wheel signal interface, MOD translation interfaces, command signal interface and display interface.The picking-up vehicle based on solar energy of the present invention can be charged using solar energy for its internal accumulator, so as to when that can not charge in time, avoid using up for accumulator electric-quantity, improve the cruising ability of accumulator.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to picking-up vehicle technical field more particularly to a kind of picking-up vehicles based on solar energy.
Background technology
Picking-up vehicle is the light-duty load that a kind of driver's cabin rear is connected as a single entity equipped with no rooftop cargo boxes, container side plate with driver's cabin
Goods automobile.Although picking-up vehicle is moved by fuel oil as power, its internal electronic equipment needs storage battery power supply
It could work normally.However, when accumulator out of power, as that can not charge in time, it can cause picking-up vehicle that can not start.Therefore, pin
To the above problem, it is necessary to propose further solution.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of picking-up vehicle based on solar energy, with overcome it is in the prior art not
Foot.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of picking-up vehicle based on solar energy, including：For electric installation,
Driving device and control device；
It is described to include for electric installation：It is integrated in the photovoltaic array at the top of picking-up vehicle, charging control circuit and is filled with described
The accumulator that electric control circuit is connected；The photovoltaic permutation is embedded in the top of the picking-up vehicle, the charging control circuit
Including：Circuit, power frequency inverter circuit, rectification circuit, high-frequency inverter circuit, booster circuit are protected, what the photovoltaic array generated
Electric current is supplied through the protection circuit, power frequency inverter circuit, rectification circuit, high-frequency inverter circuit, booster circuit to described successively
Accumulator；The driving device includes：DC/DC modules, filter circuit, power driving circuit and three phase alternating current motor, it is described
Power driving circuit includes：Motor control sequencer, pre-driver, power field effect pipe, the electric current that the photovoltaic array generates
It is supplied successively through the DC/DC modules, filter circuit, power driving circuit to the three phase alternating current motor；The control device
Including microcontroller, the microcontroller is connected through charge/discharge control circuit with the accumulator, and intersects through gain amplifier with three
Galvanic electricity machine is connected, and the microcontroller also has hand-wheel signal interface, MOD translation interfaces, command signal interface and display
Interface.
The improvement of the picking-up vehicle based on solar energy as the present invention, the photovoltaic array are arranged in the form of an array including several
The flexible battery piece being distributed at the top of picking-up vehicle, the surface of several flexible battery pieces is covered with transparent protective film.
The improvement of the picking-up vehicle based on solar energy as the present invention, the protection circuit include intelligent electric meter, the work
Frequency inverter circuit includes two-way IGBT and MOSFET parallel with one another, and the IGBT and MOSFET in any road are serially connected, described
High-frequency inverter circuit includes two-way two MOSFET parallel with one another, and two MOSFET in any road are serially connected, the liter
Volt circuit is Boost circuit.
The improvement of the picking-up vehicle based on solar energy as the present invention, the power driving circuit and three phase alternating current motor it
Between be connected by current detector with the microcontroller.
The improvement of the picking-up vehicle based on solar energy as the present invention, is also connected between the gain amplifier and microcontroller
There is photoisolator.
The improvement of the picking-up vehicle based on solar energy as the present invention, the charge/discharge control circuit include：Output boosting work(
Rate switching tube, the output booster diode being connected with one end of the output boost power switching tube boost with the output
Current sense resistor that the other end of power switch pipe is connected is connected with the 3rd end of the output boost power switching tube
Control chip.
The improvement of the picking-up vehicle based on solar energy as the present invention, the model DXSC200 of the control chip.
The improvement of the picking-up vehicle based on solar energy as the present invention, the model 200XCD of the microcontroller.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The picking-up vehicle based on solar energy of the present invention can utilize
Solar energy charges for its internal accumulator, so as to when that can not charge in time, avoid using up for accumulator electric-quantity, carry
The high cruising ability of accumulator.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments described in invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts,
It can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the module diagram of a specific embodiment of the picking-up vehicle based on solar energy of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail for shown each embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should explanation, these
Embodiment is not limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art according to these embodiment institute work energy, method,
Or equivalent transformation or replacement in structure, all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention within.
As shown in Figure 1, the picking-up vehicle based on solar energy of the present invention includes：For electric installation 1, driving device 2 and control
Device 3.
It is described to absorb solar energy for electric installation 1, and convert solar energy into the electric energy used for picking-up vehicle.It is described
Include for electric installation 1：Be integrated in photovoltaic array 11 at the top of picking-up vehicle, charging control circuit 12 and with charge control electricity
The accumulator 13 that road 12 is connected.
Wherein, the photovoltaic permutation is embedded in the top of the picking-up vehicle, in one embodiment, the photovoltaic array
11 include several flexible battery pieces being arranged in the form of an array at the top of picking-up vehicle, and the surface of several flexible battery pieces is covered with saturating
Bright protective film.In addition, in other embodiments, several flexible battery pieces can be also embedded in the top of the picking-up vehicle, it is described
Telescopic cover board is provided with above several flexible battery pieces.So as to which when working for electric installation 1, cover board is opened so that soft
Property cell piece receive illumination.
The charging control circuit 12 is used to can control the charging of the accumulator 13, specifically includes：Protect circuit, work
Frequency inverter circuit, rectification circuit, high-frequency inverter circuit, booster circuit.
Wherein, the protection circuit includes intelligent electric meter, and the power frequency inverter circuit includes two-way IGBT parallel with one another
And MOSFET, IGBT and MOSFET in any road are serially connected, the high-frequency inverter circuit includes parallel with one another two of two-way
A MOSFET, two MOSFET in any road are serially connected, and the booster circuit is Boost circuit.So as to the light
The electric current that photovoltaic array 11 generates is successively through the protection circuit, power frequency inverter circuit, rectification circuit, high-frequency inverter circuit, boosting
Circuit is supplied to the accumulator 13.
The driving device 2 is used for described under the power supply of electric installation 1, driving power device works.Specifically,
The driving device 2 includes：DC/DC modules 21, filter circuit 22, power driving circuit 23 and three phase alternating current motor 24.
Wherein, the DC/DC modules 21 and filter circuit 22 use existing DC/DC modules 21 and filter circuit 22.Institute
Power driving circuit 23 is stated to specifically include：Motor control sequencer, pre-driver, power field effect pipe.So as to the photovoltaic battle array
The electric current that row 11 generate is supplied through the DC/DC modules 21, filter circuit 22, power driving circuit 23 to described three successively to intersect
Galvanic electricity machine 24.
The control device 3 is described for electric installation 1 and driving device 2 for controlling.Specifically, the control device 3 wraps
Microcontroller 31 is included, the microcontroller 31 is connected through charge/discharge control circuit 32 with the accumulator 13.In one embodiment,
The charge/discharge control circuit 32 includes：Output boost power switching tube is connected with one end of the output boost power switching tube
The output booster diode that connects, the current sense resistor being connected with the other end of the output boost power switching tube and institute
State the control chip that the 3rd end of output boost power switching tube is connected.Preferably, the model DXSC of the control chip
200。
Further, the microcontroller 31 is also connected through gain amplifier 33 with three phase alternating current motor 24.It is meanwhile described
Photoisolator 34 is also associated between gain amplifier 33 and microcontroller 31.In addition, the power driving circuit 23 and three-phase
It is connected between alternating current generator 24 by current detector 4 with the microcontroller 31.The microcontroller 31 also has steering wheel letter
Number interface, MOD translation interfaces, command signal interface and display interface.Preferably, the model of the microcontroller 31
200XCD。
In conclusion the picking-up vehicle based on solar energy of the present invention can be carried out using solar energy for its internal accumulator
It charges, so as to when that can not charge in time, avoid using up for accumulator electric-quantity, improve the cruising ability of accumulator.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requirement rather than above description limit, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of picking-up vehicle based on solar energy, which is characterized in that the picking-up vehicle based on solar energy includes：For electric installation,
Driving device and control device；
It is described to include for electric installation：It is integrated in the photovoltaic array at the top of picking-up vehicle, charging control circuit and is controlled with described charge
The accumulator that circuit processed is connected；The photovoltaic permutation is embedded in the top of the picking-up vehicle, and the charging control circuit includes：
Protect circuit, power frequency inverter circuit, rectification circuit, high-frequency inverter circuit, booster circuit, the electric current that the photovoltaic array generates according to
It is secondary to be supplied through the protection circuit, power frequency inverter circuit, rectification circuit, high-frequency inverter circuit, booster circuit to the accumulator；
The driving device includes：DC/DC modules, filter circuit, power driving circuit and three phase alternating current motor, the power drive
Circuit includes：Motor control sequencer, pre-driver, power field effect pipe, the electric current that the photovoltaic array generates is successively through institute
DC/DC modules, filter circuit, power driving circuit is stated to supply to the three phase alternating current motor；The control device includes monolithic
Machine, the microcontroller are connected through charge/discharge control circuit with the accumulator, and through gain amplifier and three phase alternating current motor phase
Connection, the microcontroller also have hand-wheel signal interface, MOD translation interfaces, command signal interface and display interface.
2. the picking-up vehicle according to claim 1 based on solar energy, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic array include it is several with
Array format is arranged in the flexible battery piece at the top of picking-up vehicle, and the surface of several flexible battery pieces is covered with transparent protective film.
3. the picking-up vehicle according to claim 1 based on solar energy, which is characterized in that the protection circuit includes intelligence electricity
Table, the power frequency inverter circuit include two-way IGBT and MOSFET parallel with one another, and the IGBT and MOSFET in any road are mutual
Series connection, the high-frequency inverter circuit include two-way two MOSFET parallel with one another, and two MOSFET in any road mutually go here and there
Connection, the booster circuit are Boost circuit.
4. the picking-up vehicle according to claim 1 based on solar energy, which is characterized in that the power driving circuit and three-phase
It is connected between alternating current generator by current detector with the microcontroller.
5. the picking-up vehicle according to claim 1 based on solar energy, which is characterized in that the gain amplifier and microcontroller
Between be also associated with photoisolator.
6. the picking-up vehicle according to claim 1 based on solar energy, which is characterized in that the charge/discharge control circuit includes：
Output boost power switching tube, the output booster diode being connected with one end of the output boost power switching tube and institute
State the current sense resistor, the with the output boost power switching tube that the other end of output boost power switching tube is connected
The control chip that three ends are connected.
7. the picking-up vehicle according to claim 6 based on solar energy, which is characterized in that the model of the control chip
DXSC 200。
8. the picking-up vehicle according to claim 1 based on solar energy, which is characterized in that the model of the microcontroller
200XCD。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810140980.3A CN108110884A (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | A kind of picking-up vehicle based on solar energy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810140980.3A CN108110884A (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | A kind of picking-up vehicle based on solar energy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108110884A true CN108110884A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
Family
ID=62205562
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810140980.3A Pending CN108110884A (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | A kind of picking-up vehicle based on solar energy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108110884A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202806412U (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2013-03-20 | 华中科技大学 | Hybrid battery driving system of electric automobile |
| CN103507649A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2014-01-15 | 丹阳市鹏飞科技发展有限公司 | Solar power-driven automobile |
| CN204341360U (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-05-20 | 陕西金合泰克信息科技发展有限公司 | A kind of solar electric vehicle electric supply installation |
| CN104786856A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-07-22 | 遂宁市东乘车辆有限公司 | Electric drive control system of electric automobile with solar charging function |
| CN105691537A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-06-22 | 陕西金合泰克信息科技发展有限公司 | Power supply device for solar electric vehicle |
| CN208094262U (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-11-13 | 江苏卡威汽车工业集团股份有限公司 | A kind of picking-up vehicle based on solar energy |
-
2018
- 2018-02-11 CN CN201810140980.3A patent/CN108110884A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202806412U (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2013-03-20 | 华中科技大学 | Hybrid battery driving system of electric automobile |
| CN103507649A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2014-01-15 | 丹阳市鹏飞科技发展有限公司 | Solar power-driven automobile |
| CN204341360U (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-05-20 | 陕西金合泰克信息科技发展有限公司 | A kind of solar electric vehicle electric supply installation |
| CN105691537A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-06-22 | 陕西金合泰克信息科技发展有限公司 | Power supply device for solar electric vehicle |
| CN104786856A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-07-22 | 遂宁市东乘车辆有限公司 | Electric drive control system of electric automobile with solar charging function |
| CN208094262U (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-11-13 | 江苏卡威汽车工业集团股份有限公司 | A kind of picking-up vehicle based on solar energy |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180601 |