CN108106592A - Carriage track flatness automatic detection device and its detection method - Google Patents

Carriage track flatness automatic detection device and its detection method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108106592A
CN108106592A CN201711249350.1A CN201711249350A CN108106592A CN 108106592 A CN108106592 A CN 108106592A CN 201711249350 A CN201711249350 A CN 201711249350A CN 108106592 A CN108106592 A CN 108106592A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sink
sides
trailer
track
wave height
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711249350.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐青发
吴晓生
张建康
徐建平
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702th Research Institute of CSIC
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702th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 702th Research Institute of CSIC filed Critical 702th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority to CN201711249350.1A priority Critical patent/CN108106592A/en
Publication of CN108106592A publication Critical patent/CN108106592A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/30Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring roughness or irregularity of surfaces

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of carriage track flatness automatic detection devices, including being located at towing basin both sides and left and right sides parallel track sink, the end of both sides sink is connected by communicating pipe, and one side sink is provided with inlet valve, the sink and/or is provided with drain valve on the communicating pipe;The both sides of the trailer chassis, which are drawn, is equipped with wave height recorder, and location encoder is equipped on trailer.During present invention detection, trailer is placed in the towing basin, the wheel of trailer both sides is placed on track;The wave height recorder that trailer both sides are drawn is placed in sink;The wave height recorders of both sides measures the water level in corresponding sink, and the measurement position in location encoder measure track, with reference to waterlevel data and position data, analysis draws flatness of two tracks in certain location point.The present invention can disposably detect the flatness of two siding track of trailer, save the time;The error that artificial detection can be avoided to bring can monitor the variation of track flatness with vehicle long-time service.

Description

Carriage track flatness automatic detection device and its detection method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the detection method fields of flatness, the more particularly to detection method for carriage track flatness.
Background technology
In the towing basin for carrying out hydrodynamics scientific research, trailer is its main experimental equipment.Towing basin is general It is elongated, two straight line carriage tracks being mutually parallel are laid at pond longitudinal direction two sides edge, trailer is across both sides track edge Do linear longitudinal movement in pond.Carriage track generally grows tens of rice to hundreds of meters, and the planarity requirements of track are higher, general to require It rises and falls along pond length direction rail height as millimeter magnitude.At present, often manual measurement is taken using straight instrument or total powerstation Mode obtains the flatness related data of track.Its there are the shortcomings that tender tea leaves it is apparent:Manual measurement accuracy is not high, time-consuming more, and It can not realize real-time monitoring.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, applicant is studied and improved, a kind of carriage track plane is provided Automated detection method is spent, greatly reduces time of measuring, and can be used always with trailer, monitoring may be because of ground in time Orbit revolutionary caused by sedimentation or pond deform.
The invention also discloses a kind of carriage track flatness automatic detection devices for realizing above-mentioned detection method.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention uses following scheme:
A kind of carriage track flatness automatic detection device, including be located at towing basin both sides, with left and right sides rail The parallel sink in road, the end of both sides sink are connected by communicating pipe, and height of water level is consistent in the sink of both sides, and one side sink is set There is an inlet valve, the sink and/or be provided with drain valve on the communicating pipe;The both sides of the trailer chassis, which are drawn, is equipped with wave height Instrument, location encoder is equipped on trailer, and the wave height recorder can be placed in measurement sink water level in the sink, the location coding Device is used to detect the measurement position of track.
A kind of detection method of the carriage track flatness automatic detection device, the detection method include:
Trailer is placed in the towing basin, the wheel of trailer both sides is placed on track;
It opens inlet valve and closes drain valve, water is injected into sink;
The wave height recorder that trailer both sides are drawn is placed in sink;
The wave height recorder and location encoder are opened, the wave height recorder of trailer both sides measures the water level in corresponding sink, surveys Measurement position in the encoder measure track of position, with reference to the waterlevel data of wave height recorder and the position data of location encoder, analysis Draw flatness of two tracks in certain location point.
The technical effects of the invention are that:
The present invention can disposably detect the flatness of two siding track of trailer, and the time is saved in automatic detection;Utilize water Horizontal plane detects in slot, and can avoid the error that artificial detection is brought using automatic detection;It can be monitored with vehicle long-time service The variation of track flatness.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is towing basin equipment arrangement schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is measuring system principle schematic.
In figure:1st, towing basin;2 be trailer;3rd, left bank track;4th, right bank track;5th, left bank sink;6th, right bank sink; 7th, sink cross over pipe;8th, inlet valve;9th, drain valve;10th, left bank wave height recorder, 11, right bank wave height recorder.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
(distinguish with the sink of parallel track together as shown in Figure 1, respectively being configured on 4 side of pond left bank track 3 and right bank track For left bank sink 5 and right bank sink 6), the reference dimension of sink is:Width 10cm, depth 10cm (can be adjusted according to field condition It is whole).Left bank sink 5 and right bank sink 6 are connected by communicating pipe 7.Communicating pipe 7 uses U-shaped design, left after the completion of ensureing water filling Bank sink 5 is consistent with the height of water level in right bank sink 6.Pass through 8 feed trough water filling of inlet valve, 9 feed trough draining of drain valve. Drawn respectively on vehicle frame near the left and right wheel of trailer a wave height recorder into sink (wave height recorder include left bank wave height recorder 10, Right bank wave height recorder 11), for measuring height fall of the corresponding position with respect to the water surface, and then extrapolate the plane of the position track Degree.The reference range of wave height recorder is 10cm, and resolution ratio is 0.1mm (can adjust according to field condition).The longitudinally opposed position of measurement point It is taken out in the location encoder that confidence number can be configured from trailer.
The principle schematic of measuring system is as shown in Figure 2:After the completion of measuring sink water filling, trailer movement, track flatness Data acquisition and analysis system gather two wave height recorders and trailer position signal, can analyze two tracks by these data and exist The flatness of certain location point.
The present invention can disposably detect the flatness of two siding track of trailer, and the time is saved in automatic detection;Automation Detection can avoid the error that artificial detection is brought;The variation of track flatness can be monitored with vehicle long-time service.
Embodiment provided above is the better embodiment of the present invention, only is used for facilitating illustrating the present invention, not to this hair The limitation of bright work in any form, any those of ordinary skill in the art, if putting forward skill not departing from the present invention In the range of art feature, using the equivalent embodiment locally changed or modified made by disclosed technology contents, and Without departing from the technical feature content of the present invention, in the range of still falling within the technology of the present invention feature.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of carriage track flatness automatic detection device, it is characterised in that:Including be located at towing basin both sides, with it is left The sink of right both sides parallel track, the end of both sides sink are connected by communicating pipe, and height of water level is consistent in the sink of both sides, one side Sink is provided with inlet valve, the sink and/or is provided with drain valve on the communicating pipe;It draws the both sides of the trailer chassis Equipped with wave height recorder, location encoder is installed, the wave height recorder can be placed in measurement sink water level in the sink, described on trailer Location encoder is used to detect the measurement position of track.
2. a kind of detection method of carriage track flatness automatic detection device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that The detection method includes:
Trailer is placed in the towing basin, the wheel of trailer both sides is placed on track;
It opens inlet valve and closes drain valve, water is injected into sink;
The wave height recorder that trailer both sides are drawn is placed in sink;
The wave height recorder and location encoder are opened, the wave height recorder of trailer both sides measures the water level in corresponding sink, and location is compiled Measurement position in code device measure track, with reference to the waterlevel data of wave height recorder and the position data of location encoder, analysis is drawn Two tracks are in the flatness of certain location point.
CN201711249350.1A 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 Carriage track flatness automatic detection device and its detection method Pending CN108106592A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711249350.1A CN108106592A (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 Carriage track flatness automatic detection device and its detection method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711249350.1A CN108106592A (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 Carriage track flatness automatic detection device and its detection method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108106592A true CN108106592A (en) 2018-06-01

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CN201711249350.1A Pending CN108106592A (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 Carriage track flatness automatic detection device and its detection method

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CN (1) CN108106592A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109141303A (en) * 2018-08-14 2019-01-04 牛爽 A kind of component geometrical defect detection system and detection method
CN113110277A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-07-13 中国船舶科学研究中心 Trailer system health status monitoring system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87203541U (en) * 1987-03-09 1988-08-24 汉江机床厂 Dynamic measuring instrument for straight rail
CN2453385Y (en) * 2000-11-29 2001-10-10 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Device for measuring irregularity of surface of steel band of steel sheet
CN203704846U (en) * 2014-01-28 2014-07-09 德马泰克物流系统(苏州)有限公司 Novel guide rail parallelism test device
CN204435307U (en) * 2015-01-19 2015-07-01 三峡大学 A kind of Study of Landslides swell propagation rule and the model to Dam life prediction thereof
WO2015174620A1 (en) * 2014-05-16 2015-11-19 창원대학교 산학협력단 Model-testing water tank device having float-friendly strut for submerged vehicle
CN106525192A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-03-22 北京中船信息科技有限公司 Real-time river section measurement device and method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87203541U (en) * 1987-03-09 1988-08-24 汉江机床厂 Dynamic measuring instrument for straight rail
CN2453385Y (en) * 2000-11-29 2001-10-10 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Device for measuring irregularity of surface of steel band of steel sheet
CN203704846U (en) * 2014-01-28 2014-07-09 德马泰克物流系统(苏州)有限公司 Novel guide rail parallelism test device
WO2015174620A1 (en) * 2014-05-16 2015-11-19 창원대학교 산학협력단 Model-testing water tank device having float-friendly strut for submerged vehicle
CN204435307U (en) * 2015-01-19 2015-07-01 三峡大学 A kind of Study of Landslides swell propagation rule and the model to Dam life prediction thereof
CN106525192A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-03-22 北京中船信息科技有限公司 Real-time river section measurement device and method

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李广年等: "一种船模拖曳水池轨道校验方法", 《船海工程》 *
胡志仁等: "拖曳水池高精度轨道测量方法研究", 《机械工程师》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109141303A (en) * 2018-08-14 2019-01-04 牛爽 A kind of component geometrical defect detection system and detection method
CN109141303B (en) * 2018-08-14 2020-06-19 哈尔滨工业大学 Component geometric defect detection system and detection method
CN113110277A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-07-13 中国船舶科学研究中心 Trailer system health status monitoring system

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Application publication date: 20180601