CN108106086A - Heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system dry evaporator - Google Patents

Heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system dry evaporator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108106086A
CN108106086A CN201711028280.7A CN201711028280A CN108106086A CN 108106086 A CN108106086 A CN 108106086A CN 201711028280 A CN201711028280 A CN 201711028280A CN 108106086 A CN108106086 A CN 108106086A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
rear end
bearing bracket
copper pipe
welded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711028280.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周永潮
龙炽坚
梁美莹
梁美芳
谭锦荣
陈志雄
周友开
李伟明
杨萍
梁靖玮
梁辉
吴建龙
梁舒欣
周嘉欣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711028280.7A priority Critical patent/CN108106086A/en
Publication of CN108106086A publication Critical patent/CN108106086A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00Evaporators; Condensers
    • F25B39/02Evaporators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/001Casings in the form of plate-like arrangements; Frames enclosing a heat exchange core
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/26Arrangements for connecting different sections of heat-exchange elements, e.g. of radiators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2339/00Details of evaporators; Details of condensers
    • F25B2339/02Details of evaporators
    • F25B2339/024Evaporators with refrigerant in a vessel in which is situated a heat exchanger
    • F25B2339/0242Evaporators with refrigerant in a vessel in which is situated a heat exchanger having tubular elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

Heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system dry evaporator, including shell, copper pipe, drive end bearing bracket, rear end cap and spoiler;Gas vent is threaded with casing, which installs air bleeding valve again;The internal face and outside wall surface of copper pipe are screwed surface;Medium inlet and media outlet are welded with casing;Rear end cap is welded in the rear end of shell, and rear end cap is welded by cylindrical shell and spherical calotte;Spoiler is multiple, and each spoiler is provided with several fixed links.Shell of the present invention occupies all spaces of entire evaporator, therefore the intake-outlet for pre-setting water and medium on the shell can save big quantity space, optimize the design of host;Water inlet, water outlet, gas vent and osculum are easy for installation using threaded connection, and easy Maintenance and Repair;Failure rate is lower for flanged joint.

Description

Heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system dry evaporator
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of central air more particularly to heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system dry evaporators.
Background technology
Central air-conditioning provides cold water using the form of centralized cooling for whole building, is then changed again by fan coil etc. Cold is sent to each room by hot component step by step.Although building structure has generally reserved certain space to central air conditioning Group, but the form of the evaporator of the handpiece Water Chilling Units of central air-conditioning is varied, including knots such as shell-and-tube heat exchanger, plate heat exchangers Structure is required for occupying very big space., it is necessary to which multiple handpiece Water Chilling Units work at the same time when especially refrigeration requirement is especially huge , it is necessary to arrange enough evaporators in same space as far as possible when could meet cold requirement.
Dry evaporator referred in the coolant channel of evaporator, and refrigerant is in exit evaporating completely, no There are liquid refrigerant, such evaporator is exclusively used in air-cooled handpiece Water Chilling Units, is not suitable for cooling tower, therefore in condenser end segment Space is saved.But evaporator end also needs to save space the structure design, it is necessary to more meticulous.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system dry evaporator.
For this purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
Heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system dry evaporator, including shell, copper pipe, drive end bearing bracket, rear end cap and spoiler;The shell Both ends be respectively welded noseplate and rear bottom plate, the noseplate is circular slab, is welded in the front end of the shell, opens Equipped with hole;Bottom plate is Circular Plate after described, is welded in the rear end of the shell;The copper pipe by the drive end bearing bracket lower half Into in the shell, turned back again to the first half of the drive end bearing bracket in the rear end that the shell is extended in the shell;Institute The internal face of copper pipe is stated to be smooth, outside wall surface is screw thread;The excircle of the drive end bearing bracket is connected to the front end of the shell, The drive end bearing bracket is provided with medium inlet and media outlet, and the medium inlet is located at lower half, and the media outlet is located at upper Half portion;The middle of the inside of the drive end bearing bracket is provided with lagging, and the lagging divides the inner space of the drive end bearing bracket It is segmented into the first half and lower half;The first half is in the middle part of the collection of the medium inlet of the copper pipe, and the lower half is described In the middle part of the collection of the media outlet of copper pipe;The rear end cap is welded in the rear end of the shell, the rear end cap by cylindrical shell and Spherical calotte is welded, and the cylindrical shell is connected with the rear end of the shell;The spoiler is multiple, equally spacedly sequentially The enclosure is arranged in, and perpendicular to the cylindrical housings of the shell;It is solid that each spoiler is provided with several Fixed pole.
Shell of the present invention is relatively thin housing, can not employ the form installation front-end and back-end of bolt or flange Component, therefore after first welded and installed noseplate and rear bottom plate, it is possible to opened up on noseplate and rear bottom plate bolt hole or Flange hole is easily installed other component.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive structure schematic of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 3 is the left side structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Reference numeral:
Shell 1, copper pipe 2, drive end bearing bracket 3, rear end cap 4, spoiler 5, water inlet 11, water outlet 12, gas vent 13, osculum 14, Noseplate 15, rear bottom plate 16, medium inlet 31, media outlet 32, venting plug 321, fixed link 51.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution to further illustrate the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system dry evaporator, including shell 1, copper pipe 2, drive end bearing bracket 3, rear end cap 4 and spoiler 5;The both ends of the shell 1 are respectively welded noseplate 15 and rear bottom plate 16, and the noseplate 15 is circular slab, is welded in institute The front end of shell 1 is stated, offers hole;Bottom plate 16 is Circular Plate after described, is welded in the rear end of the shell 1;It is described outer Shell 1 is relatively thin housing, can not employ the component of the form installation front-end and back-end of bolt or flange, therefore first welding peace After filling noseplate 15 and rear bottom plate 16, it is possible to open up bolt hole or flange hole on noseplate 15 and rear bottom plate 16, be convenient for Other component is installed.The copper pipe 2 is entered by the lower half of the drive end bearing bracket 3 in the shell 1, in stretching, extension in the shell 1 It is turned back again to the first half of the drive end bearing bracket 3 to the rear end of the shell 1;The internal face of the copper pipe 2 is smooth, outside wall surface For screw thread;The flow resistance of the inner wall smooth of the copper pipe 2 then fluid media (medium) is smaller, and can improve efficiency reduces energy consumption;Institute It states outer wall and had both been easily installed copper pipe 2 for thread surface, and fabricate copper pipe and also reduce cost;Outside the drive end bearing bracket 3 Circumference is connected to the front end of the shell 1, and the drive end bearing bracket 3 is provided with medium inlet 31 and media outlet 32, and the medium enters Mouth 31 is located at lower half, and the media outlet 32 is located at the first half;The middle of the inside of the drive end bearing bracket 3 is provided with strut rail The inner space of the drive end bearing bracket 3 is divided into the first half and lower half by plate, the lagging;The first half is the copper pipe In the middle part of the collection of 2 medium inlet, the lower half is in the middle part of the collection of the media outlet of the copper pipe 2;Medium from drive end bearing bracket 3 into Enter and also go out from drive end bearing bracket 3, homonymy so that installation manufactures and maintenance is all more easy into the structure that homonymy goes out, and can increase Add the evaporation length of medium, the heat exchange distance for having twice of 1 length of shell in the length of a shell 1;
The rear end cap 4 is welded in the rear end of the shell 1, and the rear end cap 4 is welded by cylindrical shell and spherical calotte, The cylindrical shell is connected with the rear end of the shell 1;
Welding back shroud 4 reduces manufacture cost, while also ensures the seal of container;
The spoiler 5 is multiple, is sequentially equally spacedly arranged in inside the shell 1, and perpendicular to the cylinder of the shell 1 Shape housing;Each spoiler 5 is provided with several fixed links 51.
Fixed link 51 plays additional fixation, on the one hand ensures that spoiler 5 is not crooked, on the other hand also ensures that and disturb The mutual spacing of flowing plate 5 keeps equidistant constant.
The thickness of the noseplate 15 and rear bottom plate 16 is not less than 5mm.
The thickness of copper pipe is not less than 0.8mm.
The thickness of the drive end bearing bracket 3 is not less than 5mm.
Solder thickness is not less than 5mm.
The quantity of fixed link 5 is no less than 4, not more than 8.
The technical principle of the present invention is described above in association with specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain the present invention's Principle, and limiting the scope of the invention cannot be construed in any way.Based on explanation herein, the technology of this field Personnel would not require any inventive effort the other specific embodiments that can associate the present invention, these modes are fallen within Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system dry evaporator, including shell, copper pipe, drive end bearing bracket, rear end cap and spoiler, feature It is:The both ends of the shell are respectively welded noseplate and rear bottom plate, and the noseplate is circular slab, are welded in described outer The front end of shell, offers hole;Bottom plate is Circular Plate after described, is welded in the rear end of the shell;The copper pipe is by described The lower half of drive end bearing bracket enters in the shell, is turned back again to the front end in the rear end that the shell is extended in the shell The first half of lid;The internal face of the copper pipe is smooth, and outside wall surface is screw thread;The excircle of the drive end bearing bracket is connected to institute The front end of shell is stated, the drive end bearing bracket is provided with medium inlet and media outlet, and the medium inlet is located at lower half, is given an account of Matter outlet is located at the first half;The middle of the inside of the drive end bearing bracket is provided with lagging, and the lagging is by the drive end bearing bracket Inner space be divided into the first half and lower half;The first half is in the middle part of the collection of the medium inlet of the copper pipe, under described Half portion is in the middle part of the collection of the media outlet of the copper pipe;The rear end cap is welded in the rear end of the shell, the rear end cap It is welded by cylindrical shell and spherical calotte, the cylindrical shell is connected with the rear end of the shell;The spoiler to be multiple, The enclosure is sequentially equally spacedly arranged in, and perpendicular to the cylindrical housings of the shell;It is set through each spoiler It is equipped with several fixed links.
2. heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system dry evaporator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The noseplate is with after The thickness of bottom plate is not less than 5mm.
3. heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system dry evaporator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thickness of copper pipe is not low In 0.8mm.
4. heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system dry evaporator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thickness of the drive end bearing bracket Degree is not less than 5mm.
5. heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system dry evaporator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Solder thickness is not less than 5mm。
6. heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system dry evaporator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The quantity of fixed link is not Less than 4, not more than 8.
CN201711028280.7A 2017-10-29 2017-10-29 Heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system dry evaporator Withdrawn CN108106086A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711028280.7A CN108106086A (en) 2017-10-29 2017-10-29 Heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system dry evaporator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711028280.7A CN108106086A (en) 2017-10-29 2017-10-29 Heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system dry evaporator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108106086A true CN108106086A (en) 2018-06-01

Family

ID=62206135

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711028280.7A Withdrawn CN108106086A (en) 2017-10-29 2017-10-29 Heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system dry evaporator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108106086A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180601

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication