CN108120004A - Heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system shell dry type heat exchanger - Google Patents
Heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system shell dry type heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108120004A CN108120004A CN201711038396.9A CN201711038396A CN108120004A CN 108120004 A CN108120004 A CN 108120004A CN 201711038396 A CN201711038396 A CN 201711038396A CN 108120004 A CN108120004 A CN 108120004A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- copper pipe
- bearing bracket
- air conditioner
- dry type
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B39/00—Evaporators; Condensers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/16—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/24—Arrangements for promoting turbulent flow of heat-exchange media, e.g. by plates
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
Abstract
Heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system shell dry type heat exchanger, including shell, copper pipe, drive end bearing bracket, rear end cap and spoiler;Gas vent is threaded with casing, which installs air bleeding valve again;The internal face and outside wall surface of copper pipe are screwed surface;Copper pipe is divided into two systems as medium channel;Rear end cap is welded in the rear end of shell, and rear end cap is welded by cylindrical shell and spherical calotte;Spoiler is the discount vibram outlet more than semicircle, and the discount vibram outlet of adjacent spoiler is located at vertical both sides up and down respectively;Shell of the present invention occupies all spaces of entire evaporator, therefore the intake-outlet for pre-setting water and medium on the shell can save big quantity space, optimize the design of host;Water inlet, water outlet, gas vent and osculum are easy for installation using threaded connection, and easy Maintenance and Repair;Failure rate is lower for flanged joint.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of central air more particularly to heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system shell dry type heat exchangers.
Background technology
Central air-conditioning provides cold water using the form of centralized cooling for whole building, is then changed again by fan coil etc.
Cold is sent to each room by hot component step by step.Although building structure has generally reserved certain space to central air conditioning
Group, but the form of the evaporator of the handpiece Water Chilling Units of central air-conditioning is varied, including knots such as shell-and-tube heat exchanger, plate heat exchangers
Structure is required for occupying very big space., it is necessary to which multiple handpiece Water Chilling Units work at the same time when especially refrigeration requirement is especially huge
, it is necessary to arrange enough evaporators in same space as far as possible when could meet cold requirement.
Dry evaporator referred in the coolant channel of evaporator, and refrigerant is in exit evaporating completely, no
There are liquid refrigerant, such evaporator is exclusively used in air-cooled handpiece Water Chilling Units, is not suitable for cooling tower, therefore in condenser end segment
Space is saved.But evaporator end also needs to save space the structure design, it is necessary to more meticulous.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system shell dry type heat exchanger.
For this purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
Heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system shell dry type heat exchanger, including shell, copper pipe, drive end bearing bracket, rear end cap and spoiler;It is described
The both ends of shell are respectively welded noseplate and rear bottom plate, and the noseplate is circular slab, is welded in the front end of the shell,
It offers hole;Bottom plate is Circular Plate after described, is welded in the rear end of the shell;The copper pipe is by under the drive end bearing bracket
Half portion enters in the shell, is turned back again to the upper half of the drive end bearing bracket in the rear end that the shell is extended in the shell
Portion;The internal face of the copper pipe is smooth, and outside wall surface is screw thread;The excircle of the drive end bearing bracket is connected to the shell
Front end, the drive end bearing bracket are provided with medium inlet and media outlet, and the medium inlet is located at lower half, the media outlet position
In the first half;The middle of the inside of the drive end bearing bracket is provided with lagging, and the lagging is empty by the inside of the drive end bearing bracket
Between be divided into the first half and lower half;The first half is in the middle part of the collection of the medium inlet of the copper pipe, and the lower half is
In the middle part of the collection of the media outlet of the copper pipe;The excircle of the rear end cap is plugged in the rear end of the shell by bolt installation,
Gasket is provided between end cap and shell in the rear;The spoiler is the discount vibram outlet more than semicircle, and arrangement is part edge
It arranges with the enclosure proportional spacing, the discount vibram outlet of adjacent spoiler is located at vertical both sides up and down respectively, makes described outer
Runner in shell forms the passage for the turbulent flow that teeters.
Shell of the present invention is relatively thin housing, can not employ the form installation front-end and back-end of bolt or flange
Component, therefore after first welded and installed noseplate and rear bottom plate, it is possible to opened up on noseplate and rear bottom plate bolt hole or
Flange hole is easily installed other component.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive structure schematic of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 3 is the left side structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Reference numeral:
Shell 1, copper pipe 2, drive end bearing bracket 3, rear end cap 4, spoiler 5, water inlet 11, water outlet 12, gas vent 13, osculum 14,
Noseplate 15, rear bottom plate 16, medium inlet 31, media outlet 32, venting plug 321, fixed link 51.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution to further illustrate the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system shell dry type heat exchanger, including shell 1, copper pipe 2, drive end bearing bracket 3, rear end cap 4 and is disturbed
Flowing plate 5;The both ends of the shell 1 are respectively welded noseplate 15 and rear bottom plate 16, and the noseplate 15 is circular slab, is welded
In the front end of the shell 1, hole is offered;Bottom plate 16 is Circular Plate after described, is welded in the rear end of the shell 1;Institute
Shell 1 is stated as relatively thin housing, the component of the form installation front-end and back-end of bolt or flange can not be employed, therefore is first welded
After connecing installation noseplate 15 and rear bottom plate 16, it is possible to bolt hole or flange hole are opened up on noseplate 15 and rear bottom plate 16,
It is easily installed other component.The copper pipe 2 is entered by the lower half of the drive end bearing bracket 3 in the shell 1, in the shell 1
The rear end for extending to the shell 1 is turned back again to the first half of the drive end bearing bracket 3;The internal face of the copper pipe 2 is smooth, outside
Wall surface is screw thread;The flow resistance of the inner wall smooth of the copper pipe 2 then fluid media (medium) is smaller, and can improve efficiency reduces energy
Consumption;The outer wall had both been easily installed copper pipe 2 for thread surface, and fabricated copper pipe and also reduce cost;The drive end bearing bracket 3
Excircle be connected to the front end of the shell 1, the drive end bearing bracket 3 is provided with medium inlet 31 and media outlet 32, is given an account of
Matter entrance 31 is located at lower half, and the media outlet 32 is located at the first half;The middle of the inside of the drive end bearing bracket 3 is provided with horizontal stroke
The inner space of the drive end bearing bracket 3 is divided into the first half and lower half by baffle, the lagging;The first half is the copper
In the middle part of the collection of the medium inlet of pipe 2, the lower half is in the middle part of the collection of the media outlet of the copper pipe 2;Medium is from drive end bearing bracket 3
Into also going out from drive end bearing bracket 3, homonymy so that installation manufactures and maintenance is all more easy into the structure that homonymy goes out, and can
Increase the evaporation length of medium, the heat exchange distance for having twice of 1 length of shell in the length of a shell 1;
The excircle of the rear end cap 4 is plugged in the rear end of the shell 1 by bolt installation, in the rear end cap 4 and shell 1 it
Between be provided with gasket;
Manufacture and after-sale service and maintenance can be facilitated by being bolted;
The spoiler 5 is the discount vibram outlet more than semicircle, and arrangement is arranged for part along the 1 inner homogeneous spacing of shell
Row, the discount vibram outlet of adjacent spoiler 5 are located at vertical both sides up and down, the formation of the runner in the shell 1 are made to teeter disorderly respectively
The passage of stream.
Snakelike flow-disturbing improves heat exchange efficiency, can increase the turbulence factor of current under upper and lower installation condition, and raising is changed
The thermal efficiency;
The thickness of the noseplate 15 and rear bottom plate 16 is not less than 5mm.
The thickness of copper pipe is not less than 0.8mm.
The thickness of the drive end bearing bracket 3 is not less than 5mm.
The thickness of gasket is not less than 3mm.
5 spacing of spoiler is between 20cm-30cm.
The technical principle of the present invention is described above in association with specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain the present invention's
Principle, and limiting the scope of the invention cannot be construed in any way.Based on explanation herein, the technology of this field
Personnel would not require any inventive effort the other specific embodiments that can associate the present invention, these modes are fallen within
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system shell dry type heat exchanger, including shell, copper pipe, drive end bearing bracket, rear end cap and spoiler,
It is characterized in that:The both ends of the shell are respectively welded noseplate and rear bottom plate, and the noseplate is circular slab, is welded in institute
The front end of shell is stated, offers hole;Bottom plate is Circular Plate after described, is welded in the rear end of the shell;The copper pipe by
The lower half of the drive end bearing bracket enters in the shell, is turned back again to described in the rear end that the shell is extended in the shell
The first half of drive end bearing bracket;The internal face of the copper pipe is smooth, and outside wall surface is screw thread;The excircle connection of the drive end bearing bracket
In the front end of the shell, the drive end bearing bracket is provided with medium inlet and media outlet, and the medium inlet is located at lower half, institute
It states media outlet and is located at the first half;The middle of the inside of the drive end bearing bracket is provided with lagging, before the lagging will be described
The inner space of end cap is divided into the first half and lower half;The first half is institute in the middle part of the collection of the medium inlet of the copper pipe
In the middle part of the collection for stating the media outlet that lower half is the copper pipe;The excircle of the rear end cap is plugged in described by bolt installation
The rear end of shell, is provided with gasket in the rear between end cap and shell;The spoiler be more than semicircle discount vibram outlet, arrangement side
Formula arranges for part along the enclosure proportional spacing, and the discount vibram outlet of adjacent spoiler is located at respectively two above and below vertical
Side makes the runner in the shell form the passage of upper and lower snake-like swing.
2. heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system shell dry type heat exchanger as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The noseplate
It is not less than 5mm with the thickness of rear bottom plate.
3. heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system shell dry type heat exchanger as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thickness of copper pipe
Not less than 0.8mm.
4. heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system shell dry type heat exchanger as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drive end bearing bracket
Thickness be not less than 5mm.
5. heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system shell dry type heat exchanger as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thickness of gasket
Not less than 3mm.
6. heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system shell dry type heat exchanger as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Flow-disturbing plate spacing
Between 20cm-30cm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711038396.9A CN108120004A (en) | 2017-10-29 | 2017-10-29 | Heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system shell dry type heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711038396.9A CN108120004A (en) | 2017-10-29 | 2017-10-29 | Heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system shell dry type heat exchanger |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108120004A true CN108120004A (en) | 2018-06-05 |
Family
ID=62228009
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711038396.9A Withdrawn CN108120004A (en) | 2017-10-29 | 2017-10-29 | Heat pump air conditioner flow-disturbing single system shell dry type heat exchanger |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN108120004A (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-10-29 CN CN201711038396.9A patent/CN108120004A/en not_active Withdrawn
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180605 |
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