CN108106040A - First kind thermal drivers compression heat pump - Google Patents
First kind thermal drivers compression heat pump Download PDFInfo
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- CN108106040A CN108106040A CN201711236852.0A CN201711236852A CN108106040A CN 108106040 A CN108106040 A CN 108106040A CN 201711236852 A CN201711236852 A CN 201711236852A CN 108106040 A CN108106040 A CN 108106040A
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- compressor
- heat exchanger
- temperature heat
- expanding machine
- passage
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B13/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B31/00—Compressor arrangements
Abstract
The present invention provides first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, belongs to power, refrigeration and technical field of heat pumps.Compressor has cycle fluid passage through being respectively communicated with the second compressor and the second expanding machine after heater,Second compressor also has cycle fluid passage to connect expanding machine through high-temperature heat exchanger,Expanding machine also has cycle fluid passage to connect low temperature heat exchanger,Second expanding machine also has cycle fluid passage to connect low temperature heat exchanger,Low temperature heat exchanger also has cycle fluid passage to connect compressor,Outside has working media passage to be sequentially communicated the 3rd compressor,Second high-temperature heat exchanger,3rd expanding machine and high-temperature heat exchanger,Heater has heated medium passage,Low temperature heat exchanger has low-temperature heat medium passage,Second high-temperature heat exchanger has high temperature thermal medium passage to be connected respectively with outside,Expanding machine,Second expanding machine and the 3rd expanding machine connect compressor,Second compressor and the 3rd compressor simultaneously transmit power,Form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to power, refrigeration and technical field of heat pumps.
Background technology:
Cold demand, heat demand and power demand, for human lives with production among it is common;In reality, people often need
It to realize refrigeration, heat supply using high temperature heat or be converted into power, it is also desirable to be freezed using power or utilize power
And it combines low temperature heat energy and carries out heat supply.During stating purpose in realization, many considerations or condition limitation, bag will be faced
Include the type, grade and quantity of the energy, type, grade and the quantity of user demand, environment temperature, the type of working media, if
Standby flow, structure and manufacture cost etc..
Using absorption heat pump technology as thermal energy (temperature difference) utilization technology of representative, driven using high warm load and realize heat supply
Or refrigeration;But because being influenced be subject to the property of working media (solution and refrigerant medium), application field and application range be subject to compared with
Big limitation.Using the compression heat pump technology of the grade difference between mechanical energy and thermal energy, there is certain flexibility, but it is very much
In the case of be difficult to realize efficient utilization to thermal energy.Meanwhile two kinds of technologies also have common shortcoming --- it can not heat
Or refrigeration realizes thermal energy to mechanical transformation of energy simultaneously.
The present invention is directed to directly using fuel or directly using high temperature heat source progress heat supply or cooling, take into account power drive or
Power output is taken into account, proposes to efficiently use the temperature difference between high temperature heat source and heated medium or to high temperature heat source and environment
Between the temperature difference efficiently used, there is the serial first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump of quick-reading flow sheets and structure.
The content of the invention:
Present invention is primarily intended to first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump to be provided, specific content of the invention subitem illustrates such as
Under:
1. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, confession
Hot device, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine and the second high-temperature heat exchanger are formed;
Compressor has cycle fluid passage through being connected respectively with the second compressor and the second expanding machine after heater, and the second compressor is also
There is cycle fluid passage to be connected through high-temperature heat exchanger with expanding machine, expanding machine also has cycle fluid passage and low temperature heat exchanger
Connection, the second expanding machine also have cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger, and low temperature heat exchanger also has cycle fluid to lead to
Road is connected with compressor, and outside has working media passage to be connected with the 3rd compressor, and the 3rd compressor also has the working medium passage that works
Connected through the second high-temperature heat exchanger with the 3rd expanding machine, the 3rd expanding machine also have work working medium passage through high-temperature heat exchanger with
Outside connection, heater also have heated medium passage to be connected with external, low temperature heat exchanger also have low-temperature heat medium passage and
Outside connection, the second high-temperature heat exchanger also have high temperature thermal medium passage to be connected with outside, expanding machine, the second expanding machine and the 3rd
Expanding machine connect compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor simultaneously transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
2. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, confession
Hot device, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger and second are low
Temperature heat exchanger is formed;Compressor have cycle fluid passage through after heater respectively with the second compressor and the second expanding machine
Connection, the second compressor also have cycle fluid passage to be connected through high-temperature heat exchanger with expanding machine, and expanding machine also has cycle fluid
Passage is connected through low temperature heat exchanger with compressor, the second expanding machine also have cycle fluid passage through the second low temperature heat exchanger with
Compressor connects, and outside has working media passage connect with the 3rd compressor, and the 3rd compressor also work working medium passage is through the
Two high-temperature heat exchangers are connected with the 3rd expanding machine, and the 3rd expanding machine also has the working medium passage that works through high-temperature heat exchanger and outside
Connection, heater also have heated medium passage to be connected with outside, and low temperature heat exchanger and the second low temperature heat exchanger are also distinguished
There is low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with outside, the second high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium passage to be connected with outside, expands
Machine, the second expanding machine and the 3rd expanding machine connect compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor simultaneously transmit power, form first
Class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
3. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, confession
Hot device, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger and second are low
Temperature heat exchanger is formed;Compressor have cycle fluid passage through after heater respectively with the second compressor and the second expanding machine
Connection, the second compressor also have cycle fluid passage to be connected through high-temperature heat exchanger with expanding machine, and expanding machine also has cycle fluid
Passage is connected with low temperature heat exchanger, and the second expanding machine also has cycle fluid passage to be handed over through the second low temperature heat exchanger and Low Temperature Thermal
Parallel operation connects, and low temperature heat exchanger also has cycle fluid passage to be connected with compressor, and there are working media passage and the 3rd pressure in outside
Contracting machine connects, and the 3rd compressor also has the working medium passage that works to be connected through the second high-temperature heat exchanger with the 3rd expanding machine, and the 3rd is swollen
Swollen machine also has the working medium passage that works to be connected through high-temperature heat exchanger with outside, and heater also has heated medium passage to connect with outside
Logical, low temperature heat exchanger and the second low temperature heat exchanger also have low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with outside respectively, the second high warm
Exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium passage to be connected with outside, expanding machine, the second expanding machine and the 3rd expanding machine connect compressor, the
Two compressors and the 3rd compressor simultaneously transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
4. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, confession
Hot device, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger and high temperature return
Hot device is formed;Compressor has cycle fluid passage through being connected respectively with the second compressor and the second expanding machine after heater,
Second compressor also has cycle fluid passage to be connected through high-temperature heat exchanger with expanding machine, expanding machine also have cycle fluid passage with
Low temperature heat exchanger connects, and the second expanding machine also has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger, and low temperature heat exchanger is also
There is cycle fluid passage to be connected with compressor, outside has working media passage to be connected with the 3rd compressor, and the 3rd compressor also has
Work working medium passage is connected through high temperature regenerator and the second high-temperature heat exchanger with the 3rd expanding machine, and the 3rd expanding machine, which also has, to work
Working medium passage is connected through high temperature regenerator and high-temperature heat exchanger with outside, and heater also has heated medium passage to connect with outside
Logical, low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with outside, and the second high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium to lead to
Road is connected with outside, and expanding machine, the second expanding machine and the 3rd expanding machine connect compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor are simultaneously
Power is transmitted, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
5. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, confession
It is hot device, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger, second low
Temperature heat exchanger and high temperature regenerator are formed;Compressor have cycle fluid passage through after heater respectively with the second compressor
It is connected with the second expanding machine, the second compressor also has cycle fluid passage to be connected through high-temperature heat exchanger with expanding machine, expanding machine
Also cycle fluid passage is connected through low temperature heat exchanger with compressor, and the second expanding machine also has the cycle fluid passage low through second
Temperature heat exchanger is connected with compressor, and outside has working media passage to be connected with the 3rd compressor, and the 3rd compressor, which also has, to work
Working medium passage is connected through high temperature regenerator and the second high-temperature heat exchanger with the 3rd expanding machine, and the 3rd expanding machine also has the working medium that works
Passage is connected through high temperature regenerator and high-temperature heat exchanger with outside, and heater also has heated medium passage to be connected with outside,
Low temperature heat exchanger and the second low temperature heat exchanger also have low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with outside respectively, the second high temperature heat exchange
Device also has high temperature thermal medium passage to be connected with outside, expanding machine, the second expanding machine and the 3rd expanding machine connect compressor, the second pressure
Contracting machine and the 3rd compressor simultaneously transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
6. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, confession
It is hot device, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger, second low
Temperature heat exchanger and high temperature regenerator are formed;Compressor have cycle fluid passage through after heater respectively with the second compressor
It is connected with the second expanding machine, the second compressor also has cycle fluid passage to be connected through high-temperature heat exchanger with expanding machine, expanding machine
Also cycle fluid passage is connected with low temperature heat exchanger, and the second expanding machine also has cycle fluid passage through the second low temperature heat exchange
Device is connected with low temperature heat exchanger, and low temperature heat exchanger also has cycle fluid passage to be connected with compressor, and there is working media in outside
Passage is connected with the 3rd compressor, and the 3rd compressor also has the working medium passage that works through high temperature regenerator and the second high-temperature heat exchanger
It is connected with the 3rd expanding machine, the 3rd expanding machine also has the working medium passage that works to connect through high temperature regenerator and high-temperature heat exchanger with outside
Logical, heater also has heated medium passage to be connected with outside, and low temperature heat exchanger and the second low temperature heat exchanger also have respectively
Low-temperature heat medium passage is connected with outside, and the second high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium passage to be connected with outside, expanding machine,
Second expanding machine and the 3rd expanding machine connect compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor simultaneously transmit power, form the first kind
Thermal drivers compression heat pump.
7. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, confession
Hot device, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger and low temperature return
Hot device is formed;Compressor have cycle fluid passage through after cryogenic regenerator and heater respectively with the second compressor and second
Expanding machine connects, and the second compressor also has cycle fluid passage to be connected through cryogenic regenerator and high-temperature heat exchanger with expanding machine,
Expanding machine also has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger, and the second expanding machine also has cycle fluid passage to be handed over Low Temperature Thermal
Parallel operation connects, and low temperature heat exchanger also has cycle fluid passage to be connected with compressor, and there are working media passage and the 3rd pressure in outside
Contracting machine connects, and the 3rd compressor also has the working medium passage that works to be connected through the second high-temperature heat exchanger with the 3rd expanding machine, and the 3rd is swollen
Swollen machine also has the working medium passage that works to be connected through high-temperature heat exchanger with outside, and heater also has heated medium passage to connect with outside
Logical, low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with outside, and the second high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium to lead to
Road is connected with outside, and expanding machine, the second expanding machine and the 3rd expanding machine connect compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor are simultaneously
Power is transmitted, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
8. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, confession
It is hot device, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger, second low
Temperature heat exchanger and cryogenic regenerator are formed;Compressor has cycle fluid passage difference after cryogenic regenerator and heater
It is connected with the second compressor and the second expanding machine, the second compressor also has cycle fluid passage to be handed over through cryogenic regenerator and high warm
Parallel operation is connected with expanding machine, and expanding machine also has cycle fluid passage to be connected through low temperature heat exchanger with compressor, the second expanding machine
Also cycle fluid passage is connected through the second low temperature heat exchanger with compressor, and there are working media passage and the 3rd compressor in outside
Connection, the 3rd compressor also have the working medium passage that works to be connected through the second high-temperature heat exchanger with the 3rd expanding machine, the 3rd expanding machine
The working medium passage that also works is connected through high-temperature heat exchanger with outside, and heater also has heated medium passage to be connected with outside,
Low temperature heat exchanger and the second low temperature heat exchanger also have low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with outside respectively, the second high temperature heat exchange
Device also has high temperature thermal medium passage to be connected with outside, expanding machine, the second expanding machine and the 3rd expanding machine connect compressor, the second pressure
Contracting machine and the 3rd compressor simultaneously transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
9. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, confession
It is hot device, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger, second low
Temperature heat exchanger and cryogenic regenerator are formed;Compressor has cycle fluid passage difference after cryogenic regenerator and heater
It is connected with the second compressor and the second expanding machine, the second compressor also has cycle fluid passage to be handed over through cryogenic regenerator and high warm
Parallel operation is connected with expanding machine, and expanding machine also has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger, and the second expanding machine, which also has, to be cycled
Working medium passage is connected through the second low temperature heat exchanger with low temperature heat exchanger, and low temperature heat exchanger also has cycle fluid passage and pressure
Contracting machine connects, and outside has working media passage to be connected with the 3rd compressor, and the 3rd compressor also has the working medium passage that works through second
High-temperature heat exchanger is connected with the 3rd expanding machine, and the 3rd expanding machine also has the working medium passage that works to connect through high-temperature heat exchanger and outside
Logical, heater also has heated medium passage to be connected with outside, and low temperature heat exchanger and the second low temperature heat exchanger also have respectively
Low-temperature heat medium passage is connected with outside, and the second high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium passage to be connected with outside, expanding machine,
Second expanding machine and the 3rd expanding machine connect compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor simultaneously transmit power, form the first kind
Thermal drivers compression heat pump.
10. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine,
Heater, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger, high temperature
Regenerator and cryogenic regenerator are formed;Compressor have cycle fluid passage through after cryogenic regenerator and heater respectively with the
Two compressors and the connection of the second expanding machine, the second compressor also have cycle fluid passage through cryogenic regenerator and high-temperature heat exchanger
It is connected with expanding machine, expanding machine also has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger, and the second expanding machine also has cycle fluid
Passage is connected with low temperature heat exchanger, and low temperature heat exchanger also has cycle fluid passage to be connected with compressor, and there is work Jie in outside
Matter passage is connected with the 3rd compressor, and the 3rd compressor also has the working medium passage that works through high temperature regenerator and the second high temperature heat exchange
Device is connected with the 3rd expanding machine, and the 3rd expanding machine also has the working medium passage that works through high temperature regenerator and high-temperature heat exchanger and outside
Connection, heater also have heated medium passage to be connected with outside, and low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage and outside
Connection, the second high-temperature heat exchanger also have high temperature thermal medium passage to be connected with outside, expanding machine, the second expanding machine and the 3rd expansion
Machine connect compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor simultaneously transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
11. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine,
Heater, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger, second
Low temperature heat exchanger, high temperature regenerator and cryogenic regenerator are formed;Compressor have cycle fluid passage through cryogenic regenerator and
It is connected respectively with the second compressor and the second expanding machine after heater, the second compressor also has cycle fluid passage to be returned through low temperature
Hot device and high-temperature heat exchanger are connected with expanding machine, and expanding machine also has cycle fluid passage to connect through low temperature heat exchanger and compressor
Logical, the second expanding machine also has cycle fluid passage to be connected through the second low temperature heat exchanger with compressor, and outside has working media to lead to
Road is connected with the 3rd compressor, the 3rd compressor also have work working medium passage through high temperature regenerator and the second high-temperature heat exchanger with
3rd expanding machine connects, and the 3rd expanding machine also has the working medium passage that works to connect through high temperature regenerator and high-temperature heat exchanger with outside
Logical, heater also has heated medium passage to be connected with outside, and low temperature heat exchanger and the second low temperature heat exchanger also have respectively
Low-temperature heat medium passage is connected with outside, and the second high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium passage to be connected with outside, expanding machine,
Second expanding machine and the 3rd expanding machine connect compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor simultaneously transmit power, form the first kind
Thermal drivers compression heat pump.
12. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine,
Heater, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger, second
Low temperature heat exchanger, high temperature regenerator and cryogenic regenerator are formed;Compressor have cycle fluid passage through cryogenic regenerator and
It is connected respectively with the second compressor and the second expanding machine after heater, the second compressor also has cycle fluid passage to be returned through low temperature
Hot device and high-temperature heat exchanger are connected with expanding machine, and expanding machine also has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger, and second
Expanding machine also has cycle fluid passage to be connected through the second low temperature heat exchanger with low temperature heat exchanger, and low temperature heat exchanger, which also has, to follow
Ring working medium passage is connected with compressor, and outside has working media passage to be connected with the 3rd compressor, and the 3rd compressor, which also has, to work
Working medium passage is connected through high temperature regenerator and the second high-temperature heat exchanger with the 3rd expanding machine, and the 3rd expanding machine also has the working medium that works
Passage is connected through high temperature regenerator and high-temperature heat exchanger with outside, and heater also has heated medium passage to be connected with outside,
Low temperature heat exchanger and the second low temperature heat exchanger also have low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with outside respectively, the second high temperature heat exchange
Device also has high temperature thermal medium passage to be connected with outside, expanding machine, the second expanding machine and the 3rd expanding machine connect compressor, the second pressure
Contracting machine and the 3rd compressor simultaneously transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
13. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine,
Heater, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger and low temperature
Regenerator is formed;Compressor has cycle fluid passage through directly being connected respectively with the second expanding machine and again through low after heater
Warm regenerator is connected with the second compressor, and the second compressor also has cycle fluid passage to connect through high-temperature heat exchanger and expanding machine
Logical, expanding machine also has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger, and the second expanding machine also has cycle fluid passage and low temperature
Heat exchanger connects, and low temperature heat exchanger also has cycle fluid passage to be connected through cryogenic regenerator with compressor, and there is work in outside
Medium channel is connected with the 3rd compressor, and the 3rd compressor also work working medium passage is swollen through the second high-temperature heat exchanger and the 3rd
Swollen machine connection, the 3rd expanding machine also have the working medium passage that works to be connected through high-temperature heat exchanger with outside, and heater, which also has, to be heated
Medium channel is connected with outside, and low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with outside, the second high-temperature heat exchanger
Also high temperature thermal medium passage is connected with outside, expanding machine, the second expanding machine and the 3rd expanding machine connect compressor, the second compression
Machine and the 3rd compressor simultaneously transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
14. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine,
Heater, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger, second
Low temperature heat exchanger and cryogenic regenerator are formed;Compressor have cycle fluid passage through after heater respectively directly with second
Expanding machine is connected and connected again through cryogenic regenerator with the second compressor, and the second compressor also has cycle fluid passage to be warmed through height
Exchanger is connected with expanding machine, and expanding machine also has cycle fluid passage to connect through low temperature heat exchanger and cryogenic regenerator with compressor
Logical, the second expanding machine also has cycle fluid passage to be connected through the second low temperature heat exchanger and cryogenic regenerator with compressor, external
There is working media passage to be connected with the 3rd compressor, the 3rd compressor also have work working medium passage through the second high-temperature heat exchanger with
3rd expanding machine connects, and the 3rd expanding machine also has the working medium passage that works to be connected through high-temperature heat exchanger with outside, and heater also has
Heated medium passage is connected with outside, and low temperature heat exchanger and the second low temperature heat exchanger also have low-temperature heat medium passage respectively
Connect with outside, the second high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium passage to be connected with external, expanding machine, the second expanding machine and the
Three expanding machine connect compressors, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor simultaneously transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression type heat
Pump.
15. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine,
Heater, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger, second
Low temperature heat exchanger and cryogenic regenerator are formed;Compressor have cycle fluid passage through after heater respectively directly with second
Expanding machine is connected and connected again through cryogenic regenerator with the second compressor, and the second compressor also has cycle fluid passage to be warmed through height
Exchanger is connected with expanding machine, and expanding machine also has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger, and the second expanding machine, which also has, to follow
Ring working medium passage is connected through the second low temperature heat exchanger with low temperature heat exchanger, and low temperature heat exchanger also has cycle fluid passage warp
Cryogenic regenerator is connected with compressor, and outside has working media passage to be connected with the 3rd compressor, and the 3rd compressor, which also has, to work
Working medium passage is connected through the second high-temperature heat exchanger with the 3rd expanding machine, and the 3rd expanding machine also has the working medium passage that works to be warmed through height
Exchanger is connected with outside, and heater also has heated medium passage to be connected with outside, low temperature heat exchanger and the second Low Temperature Thermal
Exchanger also have respectively low-temperature heat medium passage with outside connect, the second high-temperature heat exchanger also have high temperature thermal medium passage with outside
Portion connects, and expanding machine, the second expanding machine and the 3rd expanding machine connect compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor simultaneously transmit dynamic
Power forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
16. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine,
Heater, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger, high temperature
Regenerator and cryogenic regenerator are formed;Compressor have cycle fluid passage through after heater respectively directly with the second expanding machine
It connects and is connected again through cryogenic regenerator with the second compressor, the second compressor also has cycle fluid passage through high-temperature heat exchanger
It is connected with expanding machine, expanding machine also has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger, and the second expanding machine also has cycle fluid
Passage is connected with low temperature heat exchanger, and low temperature heat exchanger also has cycle fluid passage to be connected through cryogenic regenerator with compressor,
Outside has working media passage to be connected with the 3rd compressor, and the 3rd compressor also has the working medium passage that works through high temperature regenerator and the
Two high-temperature heat exchangers are connected with the 3rd expanding machine, and the 3rd expanding machine also has the working medium passage that works through high temperature regenerator and high warm
Exchanger is connected with outside, and heater also has heated medium passage to be connected with outside, and low temperature heat exchanger also has Low Temperature Thermal Jie
Matter passage is connected with outside, and the second high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium passage to be connected with outside, expanding machine, the second expansion
Machine and the 3rd expanding machine connect compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor simultaneously transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers pressure
Contracting formula heat pump.
17. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine,
Heater, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger, second
Low temperature heat exchanger, high temperature regenerator and cryogenic regenerator are formed;Compressor has cycle fluid passage through after heater points
It does not connect with the second expanding machine directly and is connected again through cryogenic regenerator with the second compressor, the second compressor also has cycle fluid
Passage is connected through high-temperature heat exchanger with expanding machine, and expanding machine also has cycle fluid passage through low temperature heat exchanger and low temperature backheat
Device is connected with compressor, and the second expanding machine also has cycle fluid passage through the second low temperature heat exchanger and cryogenic regenerator and compression
Machine connects, and outside has working media passage to be connected with the 3rd compressor, and the 3rd compressor also has the working medium passage that works to be returned through high temperature
Hot device and the second high-temperature heat exchanger are connected with the 3rd expanding machine, and the 3rd expanding machine also has the working medium passage that works through high temperature regenerator
Connect with high-temperature heat exchanger with outside, heater also has heated medium passage to be connected with external, low temperature heat exchanger and the
Two low temperature heat exchangers also have low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with outside respectively, and the second high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium
Passage is connected with outside, expanding machine, the second expanding machine and the 3rd expanding machine connect compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor
And power is transmitted, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
18. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine,
Heater, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger, second
Low temperature heat exchanger, high temperature regenerator and cryogenic regenerator are formed;Compressor has cycle fluid passage through after heater points
It does not connect with the second expanding machine directly and is connected again through cryogenic regenerator with the second compressor, the second compressor also has cycle fluid
Passage is connected through high-temperature heat exchanger with expanding machine, and expanding machine also has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger, and second
Expanding machine also has cycle fluid passage to be connected through the second low temperature heat exchanger with low temperature heat exchanger, and low temperature heat exchanger, which also has, to follow
Ring working medium passage is connected through cryogenic regenerator with compressor, and outside has working media passage to be connected with the 3rd compressor, the 3rd pressure
Contracting machine also has the working medium passage that works to be connected through high temperature regenerator and the second high-temperature heat exchanger with the 3rd expanding machine, the 3rd expanding machine
The working medium passage that also works is connected through high temperature regenerator and high-temperature heat exchanger with outside, and heater also has heated medium passage
It being connected with outside, low temperature heat exchanger and the second low temperature heat exchanger also have low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with outside respectively, the
Two high-temperature heat exchangers also have high temperature thermal medium passage to be connected with outside, expanding machine, the second expanding machine and the connection of the 3rd expanding machine
Compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor simultaneously transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
19. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump is in the 1st, 4,7,10 any first kind thermal drivers compression
In heat pump, cycle fluid is adjusted to low-temperature heat medium, cancels low temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger is had into low-temperature heat medium
Passage is connected with outside, expanding machine has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger, the second expanding machine has cycle fluid to lead to
Road is connected with low temperature heat exchanger and low temperature heat exchanger has cycle fluid passage to connect with compressor to be adjusted to outside together and have
Low-temperature heat medium passage is connected with compressor, expanding machine has low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected and the second expanding machine has low temperature with outside
Hot media channel is connected with outside, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
20. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump is in the 13rd, 16 any first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump
In, cycle fluid is adjusted to low-temperature heat medium, cancels low temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger is had into low-temperature heat medium passage
With outside connect, expanding machine has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger, the second expanding machine have cycle fluid passage and
Low temperature heat exchanger connects and low temperature heat exchanger has cycle fluid passage to connect with compressor through cryogenic regenerator to adjust together
There is low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected through cryogenic regenerator with compressor for outside, expanding machine has low-temperature heat medium passage and outside to connect
Logical and the second expanding machine has low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with outside, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
21. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump is in 1-6 any first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps
In, cancel heater, cycle fluid be adjusted to heated medium, by heater have heated medium passage with it is external connect with
And compressor has cycle fluid passage through connecting and being adjusted to together with the second compressor and the second expanding machine respectively after heater
Compressor has that heated medium passage is connected with outside, outside has that heated medium passage is connected with the second compressor and outside has
Heated medium passage is connected with the second expanding machine, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
22. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump is in 7-12 any first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps
In, cancel heater, cycle fluid be adjusted to heated medium, by heater have heated medium passage with it is external connect with
And compressor has cycle fluid passage to connect respectively with the second compressor and the second expanding machine after cryogenic regenerator and heater
It is logical be adjusted to together compressor have heated medium passage through cryogenic regenerator with it is external connect, there is heated medium passage in outside
It is connected with the second compressor and outside has heated medium passage to be connected with the second expanding machine, form first kind thermal drivers compression
Heat pump.
23. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump is in 13-18 any first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps
In, cancel heater, cycle fluid be adjusted to heated medium, by heater have heated medium passage with it is external connect with
And compressor have cycle fluid passage through directly connect respectively with the second expanding machine after heater and again through cryogenic regenerator and
The connection of second compressor be adjusted to together compressor have heated medium passage with it is external connect, there is heated medium passage in outside
It is connected through cryogenic regenerator with the second compressor and outside has heated medium passage to be connected with the second expanding machine, form the first kind
Thermal drivers compression heat pump.
24. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump is in 1-3,13-15 any first kind thermal drivers compressions
In heat pump, cycle fluid is adjusted to work working medium, cancels the 3rd expanding machine, cancels high-temperature heat exchanger, by the second compressor
There is cycle fluid passage to be connected through high-temperature heat exchanger with expanding machine, the 3rd compressor has work working medium passage through the second high warm
Exchanger is connected with the 3rd expanding machine and the 3rd expanding machine has work working medium passage to be connected together with outside through high-temperature heat exchanger
Being adjusted to the 3rd compressor has that work working medium passage is connected through the second high-temperature heat exchanger with expanding machine and the second compressor has work
Make working medium passage to connect with outside;Expanding machine and the second expanding machine connect compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor simultaneously pass
Defeated power forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
25. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump is in 4-6,16-18 any first kind thermal drivers compressions
In heat pump, cycle fluid is adjusted to work working medium, cancels high-temperature heat exchanger, the second compressor is had into cycle fluid passage warp
High-temperature heat exchanger is connected with expanding machine and the 3rd expanding machine has work working medium passage through high temperature regenerator and high-temperature heat exchanger
With outside connect be adjusted to together the 3rd expanding machine have work working medium passage connected through high temperature regenerator with expanding machine and second press
Contracting machine has work working medium passage to be connected with outside, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
26. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump is in 7-9 any first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps
In, cycle fluid is adjusted to work working medium, cancels high-temperature heat exchanger, the second compressor is had into cycle fluid passage through low temperature
Regenerator and high-temperature heat exchanger are connected with expanding machine, the 3rd compressor have working media passage through the second high-temperature heat exchanger with
3rd expanding machine connects and the 3rd expanding machine has work working medium passage to be connected through high-temperature heat exchanger with external, is adjusted to the together
Three compressors have that working media passage is connected through the second high-temperature heat exchanger with expanding machine and the second compressor has work working medium to lead to
Road is connected through cryogenic regenerator with outside, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
27. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump is in 10-12 any first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps
In, cycle fluid is adjusted to work working medium, cancels high-temperature heat exchanger, the second compressor is had into cycle fluid passage through low temperature
Regenerator and high-temperature heat exchanger are connected with expanding machine and the 3rd expanding machine has high temperature circulation working medium passage through high temperature regenerator
It is connected with high-temperature heat exchanger with outside, being adjusted to the 3rd expanding machine together has work working medium passage through high temperature regenerator and expansion
Machine connects and the second compressor has work working medium passage to be connected through cryogenic regenerator with outside, forms first kind thermal drivers compression
Heat pump.
28. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, be in the 1st any first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump,
Cycle fluid is adjusted to work working medium, cancels the 3rd expanding machine, cancels high-temperature heat exchanger, the second compressor is had into circulation industrial
Matter passage is connected through high-temperature heat exchanger with expanding machine, the 3rd compressor have work working medium passage through the second high-temperature heat exchanger with
3rd expanding machine connects and the 3rd expanding machine has work working medium passage to be adjusted to the together with external connect through high-temperature heat exchanger
Three compressors have that work working medium passage is connected through the second high-temperature heat exchanger with expanding machine and the second compressor has work working medium to lead to
Road is connected with outside;Cancel low temperature heat exchanger, there is low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with outside low temperature heat exchanger, expanding machine
There is cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger, the second expanding machine have cycle fluid passage connected with low temperature heat exchanger and
Low temperature heat exchanger has cycle fluid passage to connect with compressor to be adjusted to outside together and have working media passage and compressor to connect
Logical, expanding machine has working media passage to be connected and the second expanding machine has working media passage to be connected with external with external;Expanding machine
With the second expanding machine connect compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor and transmit power, form the compression of first kind thermal drivers
Formula heat pump.
29. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, be in the 4th any first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump,
Cycle fluid is adjusted to work working medium, cancels high-temperature heat exchanger, has cycle fluid passage to be warmed through height on the second compressor
Exchanger is connected with expanding machine and the 3rd expanding machine has work working medium passage through high temperature regenerator and high-temperature heat exchanger and outside
Connection is adjusted to the 3rd expanding machine together that work working medium passage is connected through high temperature regenerator with expanding machine and the second compressor has
Work working medium passage is connected with outside;Cancel low temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger is had into low-temperature heat medium passage and outside
Connection, expanding machine has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger, the second expanding machine has cycle fluid passage and Low Temperature Thermal
Exchanger connects and low temperature heat exchanger has cycle fluid passage to connect with compressor to be adjusted to outside together and have working media to lead to
Road is connected with compressor, expanding machine have working media passage with outside connect and the second expanding machine have working media passage with outside
Connection forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
30. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, be in the 7th any first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump,
Cycle fluid is adjusted to work working medium, cancels high-temperature heat exchanger, has cycle fluid passage to be returned through low temperature on the second compressor
Hot device and high-temperature heat exchanger are connected with expanding machine, the 3rd compressor has working media passage through the second high-temperature heat exchanger and
Three expanding machines connect and the 3rd expanding machine has work working medium passage to be connected through high-temperature heat exchanger with outside, are adjusted to the 3rd together
Compressor has that working media passage is connected through the second high-temperature heat exchanger with expanding machine and the second compressor has work working medium passage
It is connected through cryogenic regenerator with outside;Cancel low temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger is had into low-temperature heat medium passage and outside
Connection, expanding machine has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger, the second expanding machine has cycle fluid passage and Low Temperature Thermal
Exchanger connects and low temperature heat exchanger has cycle fluid passage to connect with compressor to be adjusted to outside together and have working media to lead to
Road is connected with compressor, expanding machine have working media passage with outside connect and the second expanding machine have working media passage with outside
Connection forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
31. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, be in the 10th any first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump,
Cycle fluid is adjusted to work working medium, cancels high-temperature heat exchanger, has cycle fluid passage to be returned through low temperature on the second compressor
Hot device and high-temperature heat exchanger are connected with expanding machine and the 3rd expanding machine has high temperature circulation working medium passage through high temperature regenerator and
High-temperature heat exchanger is connected with outside, and being adjusted to the 3rd expanding machine together has work working medium passage through high temperature regenerator and expanding machine
Connection and the second compressor have work working medium passage to be connected through cryogenic regenerator with outside;Cancel low temperature heat exchanger, by low temperature
Heat exchanger have low-temperature heat medium passage is connected with outside, expanding machine has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger, the
Two expanding machines have that cycle fluid passage is connected with low temperature heat exchanger and low temperature heat exchanger has cycle fluid passage and compressor
Connection is adjusted to outside and has working media passage to be connected with compressor together, expanding machine have working media passage with it is external connect and
Second expanding machine has working media passage to be connected with outside, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
32. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, be in the 13rd any first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump,
Cycle fluid is adjusted to work working medium, cancels the 3rd expanding machine, cancels high-temperature heat exchanger, the second compressor is had into circulation industrial
Matter passage is connected through high-temperature heat exchanger with expanding machine, the 3rd compressor have work working medium passage through the second high-temperature heat exchanger with
3rd expanding machine connects and the 3rd expanding machine has work working medium passage to be adjusted to the together with external connect through high-temperature heat exchanger
Three compressors have that work working medium passage is connected through the second high-temperature heat exchanger with expanding machine and the second compressor has work working medium to lead to
Road is connected with outside;Cancel low temperature heat exchanger, there is low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with outside low temperature heat exchanger, expanding machine
There is cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger, the second expanding machine have cycle fluid passage connected with low temperature heat exchanger and
Low temperature heat exchanger has cycle fluid passage to connect with compressor through cryogenic regenerator to be adjusted to outside together and have working media to lead to
Road is connected through cryogenic regenerator with compressor, expanding machine has working media passage to be connected and the second expanding machine has work Jie with outside
Matter passage is connected with outside;Expanding machine and the second expanding machine connect compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor simultaneously transmit dynamic
Power forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
33. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, be in the 16th any first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump,
Cycle fluid is adjusted to work working medium, cancels high-temperature heat exchanger, has cycle fluid passage to be warmed through height on the second compressor
Exchanger is connected with expanding machine and the 3rd expanding machine has work working medium passage through high temperature regenerator and high-temperature heat exchanger and outside
Connection is adjusted to the 3rd expanding machine together that work working medium passage is connected through high temperature regenerator with expanding machine and the second compressor has
Work working medium passage is connected with outside;Cancel low temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger is had into low-temperature heat medium passage and outside
Connection, expanding machine has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger, the second expanding machine has cycle fluid passage and Low Temperature Thermal
Exchanger connect and low temperature heat exchanger have cycle fluid passage connected through cryogenic regenerator with compressor be adjusted to together outside
There is working media passage to be connected through cryogenic regenerator with compressor, expanding machine has working media passage to be connected and second is swollen with outside
Swollen machine has working media passage to be connected with outside, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
34. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump is in the 1st, 4,7,10 any first kind thermal drivers compression
In heat pump, increase new compressor, there is cycle fluid passage to be connected with compressor low temperature heat exchanger and be adjusted to Low Temperature Thermal friendship
Parallel operation has cycle fluid passage to be connected with new compressor, and new compressor has cycle fluid passage through heater and compressor again
Connection, expanding machine connection new compressor simultaneously transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
35. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump is in the 13rd, 16 any first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump
In, increase new compressor, there is cycle fluid passage to be connected through cryogenic regenerator with compressor low temperature heat exchanger and be adjusted to
Low temperature heat exchanger has cycle fluid passage to be connected through cryogenic regenerator with new compressor, and new compressor has cycle fluid again
Passage is connected through heater with compressor, and expanding machine connection new compressor simultaneously transmits power, forms the compression of first kind thermal drivers
Formula heat pump.
36. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump is in any first kind thermal drivers compression type heat described in 1-35
In pump, increase engine, engine connect compressor simultaneously provides power to compressor, forms additional external power-actuated first
Class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
37. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump is in any first kind thermal drivers compression type heat described in 1-35
In pump, increase working machine, expanding machine connection working machine simultaneously provides power to working machine, and formation is additional externally to provide living load
First kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is according to the 1st kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is according to the 2nd kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Fig. 3 is according to the 3rd kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Fig. 4 is according to the 4th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Fig. 5 is according to the 5th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Fig. 6 is according to the 6th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Fig. 7 is according to the 7th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Fig. 8 is according to the 8th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Fig. 9 is according to the 9th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 10 is according to the 10th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 11 is according to the 11st kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 12 is according to the 12nd kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 13 is according to the 13rd kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 14 is according to the 14th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 15 is according to the 15th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 16 is according to the 16th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
In figure, 1- compressors, the second compressors of 2-, 3- expanding machines, the second expanding machines of 4-, 5- heaters, 6- high warm friendships
Parallel operation, 7- low temperature heat exchangers, the 3rd compressors of 8-, the 3rd expanding machines of 9-, the second high-temperature heat exchangers of 10-, 11- high temperature backheats
Device, the second low temperature heat exchangers of 12-, 13- cryogenic regenerators;A- new compressors.
Specific embodiment:
First it is noted that in the statement of structure and flow, do not repeat in the case of inessential;To apparent
Flow do not state.The present invention is described in detail with example below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 1 is realized in:
(1) in structure, it is mainly handed over by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, heater, high warm
Parallel operation, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine and the second high-temperature heat exchanger are formed;1 cycling of compressor
For working medium passage through being connected respectively with the second compressor 2 and the second expanding machine 4 after heater 5, the second compressor 2 also has circulation industrial
Matter passage is connected through high-temperature heat exchanger 6 with expanding machine 3, and expanding machine 3 also has cycle fluid passage to connect with low temperature heat exchanger 7
Logical, the second expanding machine 4 also has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger 7, and low temperature heat exchanger 7 also has cycle fluid to lead to
Road is connected with compressor 1, and outside has working media passage to be connected with the 3rd compressor 8, and the 3rd compressor 8 also has the working medium that works to lead to
The second high-temperature heat exchanger of road 10 is connected with the 3rd expanding machine 9, and the 3rd expanding machine 9 also has the working medium passage that works to be handed over through high warm
Parallel operation 6 is connected with outside, and heater 5 also has heated medium passage to be connected with outside, and low temperature heat exchanger 7 also has Low Temperature Thermal to be situated between
Matter passage is connected with outside, and the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 also has high temperature thermal medium passage to be connected with outside, expanding machine 3, second
9 connect compressor 1 of expanding machine 4 and the 3rd expanding machine, the second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 8 simultaneously transmit power.
(2) in flow, the cycle fluid that compressor 1 discharges flows through heater 5 and heat release, respectively enters the second compression afterwards
The boosting of machine 2 heats up and is depressured work done into the second expanding machine 4;The cycle fluid of second compressor 2 discharge flows through high temperature heat exchange
Device 6 simultaneously absorbs heat, and is depressured work done into expanding machine 3 afterwards;The cycle fluid of 3 and second expanding machine 4 of expanding machine discharge flows through low temperature
Heat exchanger 7 simultaneously absorbs heat, and boosts heat up into compressor 1 afterwards;External working media flows through the boosting heating of the 3rd compressor 8,
It flows through the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 and absorbs heat, flow through the decompression work done of the 3rd expanding machine 9, flow through high-temperature heat exchanger 6 and heat release,
Externally discharge afterwards;High temperature thermal medium provides driving thermic load by the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10, and low-temperature heat medium passes through low
The offer low temperature thermic load of temperature heat exchanger 7, warm load during heated medium is obtained by heater 5, expanding machine 3, second are swollen
The work(of swollen 4 and the 3rd expanding machine 9 of machine output is supplied to compressor 1, the second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 8 to be used as power, and forms the
A kind of thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 2 is realized in:
(1) in structure, it is mainly handed over by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, heater, high warm
Parallel operation, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger and the second low temperature heat exchanger institute
Composition;Compressor 1 has cycle fluid passage through being connected respectively with the second compressor 2 and the second expanding machine 4 after heater 5, the
Two compressors 2 also have cycle fluid passage to be connected through high-temperature heat exchanger 6 with expanding machine 3, and expanding machine 3 also has cycle fluid passage
It is connected through low temperature heat exchanger 7 with compressor 1, the second expanding machine 4 also has cycle fluid passage through the second low temperature heat exchanger 12
It is connected with compressor 1, outside has working media passage to be connected with the 3rd compressor 8, and the 3rd compressor 8 also has the working medium passage that works
It is connected through the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 with the 3rd expanding machine 9, the 3rd expanding machine 9 also has the working medium passage that works through high temperature heat exchange
Device 6 is connected with outside, and heater 5 also has heated medium passage to be connected with outside, and 7 and second Low Temperature Thermal of low temperature heat exchanger is handed over
Parallel operation 12 also have respectively low-temperature heat medium passage with outside connect, the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 also have high temperature thermal medium passage and
Outside connection, 9 connect compressor 1 of expanding machine 3, the second expanding machine 4 and the 3rd expanding machine, the second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 8
And transmit power.
(2) in flow, the cycle fluid that compressor 1 discharges flows through heater 5 and heat release, respectively enters the second compression afterwards
The boosting of machine 2 heats up and is depressured work done into the second expanding machine 4;The cycle fluid of second compressor 2 discharge flows through high temperature heat exchange
Device 6 simultaneously absorbs heat, and is depressured work done into expanding machine 3 afterwards;The cycle fluid that expanding machine 3 discharges flows through low temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat
Afterwards into the boosting heating of compressor 1, the cycle fluid of the second expanding machine 4 discharge flows through 12 heat absorption of the second low temperature heat exchanger
Afterwards into the boosting heating of compressor 1;External working media flows through the boosting heating of the 3rd compressor 8, flows through the second high temperature heat exchange
Device 10 simultaneously absorbs heat, and flows through the decompression work done of the 3rd expanding machine 9, flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 6 and heat release, afterwards externally discharge;High temperature
Thermal medium provides driving thermic load by the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10, and low-temperature heat medium passes through low temperature heat exchanger 7 and second
Low temperature heat exchanger 12 provides low temperature thermic load, warm load during heated medium is obtained by heater 5, expanding machine 3, second
The work(of 4 and the 3rd expanding machine 9 of expanding machine output is supplied to compressor 1, the second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 8 to be used as power, and is formed
First kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 3 is realized in:
(1) in structure, it is mainly handed over by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, heater, high warm
Parallel operation, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger and the second low temperature heat exchanger institute
Composition;Compressor 1 has cycle fluid passage through being connected respectively with the second compressor 2 and the second expanding machine 4 after heater 5, the
Two compressors 2 also have cycle fluid passage to be connected through high-temperature heat exchanger 6 with expanding machine 3, and expanding machine 3 also has cycle fluid passage
It is connected with low temperature heat exchanger 7, the second expanding machine 4 also has cycle fluid passage to be handed over through the second low temperature heat exchanger 12 with Low Temperature Thermal
Parallel operation 7 connects, and low temperature heat exchanger 7 also has cycle fluid passage to be connected with compressor 1, and there are working media passage and the 3rd in outside
Compressor 8 connects, and the 3rd compressor 8 also has the working medium passage that works to be connected through the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 with the 3rd expanding machine 9,
3rd expanding machine 9 also has the working medium passage that works to be connected through high-temperature heat exchanger 6 with outside, and heater 5 also has heated medium to lead to
Road is connected with outside, and 7 and second low temperature heat exchanger 12 of low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage to connect with outside respectively
Logical, the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 also has high temperature thermal medium passage to be connected with outside, and expanding machine 3, the second expanding machine 4 and the 3rd are swollen
Swollen 9 connect compressor 1 of machine, the second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 8 simultaneously transmit power.
(2) in flow, the cycle fluid that compressor 1 discharges flows through heater 5 and heat release, respectively enters the second compression afterwards
The boosting of machine 2 heats up and is depressured work done into the second expanding machine 4;The cycle fluid of second compressor 2 discharge flows through high temperature heat exchange
Device 6 simultaneously absorbs heat, and is depressured work done into expanding machine 3 afterwards;The cycle fluid that expanding machine 3 discharges flows through low temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat
Afterwards into the boosting heating of compressor 1, the cycle fluid of the second expanding machine 4 discharge is followed by 12 He of the second low temperature heat exchanger
Low temperature heat exchanger 7 simultaneously progressively heats up after heat absorption into the boosting of compressor 1;External working media flows through 8 liters of the 3rd compressor
Pressure heating, flows through the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 and absorbs heat, and flows through the decompression work done of the 3rd expanding machine 9, flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 6
And heat release, externally discharge afterwards;High temperature thermal medium provides driving thermic load, low-temperature heat medium by the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10
Low temperature thermic load is provided by 7 and second low temperature heat exchanger 12 of low temperature heat exchanger, heated medium is obtained by heater 5
Middle warm load, the work(of expanding machine 3, the second expanding machine 4 and the output of the 3rd expanding machine 9 are supplied to compressor 1, the second compressor 2
It is used as power with the 3rd compressor 8, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 4 is realized in:
(1) in structure, it is mainly handed over by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, heater, high warm
Parallel operation, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger and high temperature regenerator are formed;Pressure
Contracting machine 1 has cycle fluid passage through being connected respectively with the second compressor 2 and the second expanding machine 4 after heater 5, the second compressor
2 also have cycle fluid passage to be connected through high-temperature heat exchanger 6 with expanding machine 3, and expanding machine 3 also has cycle fluid passage and Low Temperature Thermal
Exchanger 7 connects, and the second expanding machine 4 also has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger 7, and low temperature heat exchanger 7 also has
Cycle fluid passage is connected with compressor 1, and outside has working media passage to be connected with the 3rd compressor 8, and the 3rd compressor 8 also has
Work working medium passage is connected through 11 and second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 of high temperature regenerator with the 3rd expanding machine 9, and the 3rd expanding machine 9 is also
There is work working medium passage to be connected through high temperature regenerator 11 and high-temperature heat exchanger 6 with outside, heater 5 also has heated medium to lead to
Road is connected with outside, and low temperature heat exchanger 7 also has low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with outside, and the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 also has
High temperature thermal medium passage is connected with outside, expanding machine 3, the second expanding machine 4 and the compression of 9 connect compressor 1, second of the 3rd expanding machine
2 and the 3rd compressor 8 of machine simultaneously transmits power.
(2) in flow, the cycle fluid that compressor 1 discharges flows through heater 5 and heat release, respectively enters the second compression afterwards
The boosting of machine 2 heats up and is depressured work done into the second expanding machine 4;The cycle fluid of second compressor 2 discharge flows through high temperature heat exchange
Device 6 simultaneously absorbs heat, and is depressured work done into expanding machine 3 afterwards;The cycle fluid of 3 and second expanding machine 4 of expanding machine discharge flows through low temperature
Heat exchanger 7 simultaneously absorbs heat, and boosts heat up into compressor 1 afterwards;External working media flows through the boosting heating of the 3rd compressor 8,
It flows through 11 and second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 of high temperature regenerator and progressively absorbs heat, flow through the decompression work done of the 3rd expanding machine 9, flow through height
Warm regenerator 11 and high-temperature heat exchanger 6 and progressively heat release, afterwards externally discharge;High temperature thermal medium passes through the second high temperature heat exchange
Device 10 provides driving thermic load, and low-temperature heat medium provides low temperature thermic load by low temperature heat exchanger 7, and heated medium passes through confession
Warm load during hot device 5 obtains, the work(of expanding machine 3, the second expanding machine 4 and the output of the 3rd expanding machine 9 are supplied to compressor 1, the
Two compressors 2 and the 3rd compressor 8 are used as power, and form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 5 is realized in:
(1) in structure, it is mainly handed over by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, heater, high warm
Parallel operation, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger and cryogenic regenerator are formed;Pressure
Contracting machine 1 have cycle fluid passage through after cryogenic regenerator 13 and heater 5 respectively with the second compressor 2 and the second expanding machine 4
Connection, the second compressor 2 also has cycle fluid passage to be connected through cryogenic regenerator 13 and high-temperature heat exchanger 6 with expanding machine 3, swollen
Swollen machine 3 also has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger 7, and the second expanding machine 4 also has cycle fluid passage and Low Temperature Thermal
Exchanger 7 connects, and low temperature heat exchanger 7 also has cycle fluid passage to be connected with compressor 1, and there are working media passage and the in outside
Three compressors 8 connect, and the 3rd compressor 8 also has the working medium passage that works to connect through the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 with the 3rd expanding machine 9
Logical, the 3rd expanding machine 9 also has the working medium passage that works to be connected through high-temperature heat exchanger 6 with outside, and heater 5 also has heated medium
Passage is connected with outside, and low temperature heat exchanger 7 also has low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with outside, and the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 is also
There is high temperature thermal medium passage to be connected with outside, expanding machine 3, the second expanding machine 4 and 9 connect compressor 1, second of the 3rd expanding machine pressure
2 and the 3rd compressor 8 of contracting machine simultaneously transmits power.
(2) in flow, the cycle fluid that compressor 1 discharges is put followed by cryogenic regenerator 13 and heater 5 and progressively
Heat respectively enters the second compressor 2 boosting heating and is depressured work done into the second expanding machine 4 afterwards;The discharge of second compressor 2
Cycle fluid is followed by cryogenic regenerator 13 and high-temperature heat exchanger 6 and progressively absorbs heat, and is depressured makees into expanding machine 3 afterwards
Work(;The cycle fluid of 3 and second expanding machine 4 of expanding machine discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, afterwards into compressor 1
Boosting heating;External working media flows through the boosting heating of the 3rd compressor 8, flows through the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 and absorbs heat, flows
Work done is depressured through the 3rd expanding machine 9, flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 6 and heat release, afterwards externally discharge;High temperature thermal medium passes through second
High-temperature heat exchanger 10 provides driving thermic load, and low-temperature heat medium provides low temperature thermic load by low temperature heat exchanger 7, heated
Warm load during medium is obtained by heater 5, the work(of expanding machine 3, the second expanding machine 4 and the output of the 3rd expanding machine 9 are supplied to
Compressor 1, the second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 8 are used as power, and form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 6 is realized in:
(1) in structure, it is mainly handed over by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, heater, high warm
Parallel operation, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger and cryogenic regenerator are formed;Pressure
Contracting machine 1 have cycle fluid passage through directly connect respectively with the second expanding machine 4 after heater 5 and again through cryogenic regenerator 13 and
Second compressor 2 connects, and the second compressor 2 also has cycle fluid passage to be connected through high-temperature heat exchanger 6 with expanding machine 3, expands
Machine 3 also has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger 7, and the second expanding machine 4 also has cycle fluid passage to be handed over Low Temperature Thermal
Parallel operation 7 connects, and low temperature heat exchanger 7 also has cycle fluid passage to be connected through cryogenic regenerator 13 with compressor 1, and there is work in outside
Medium channel is connected with the 3rd compressor 8, and the 3rd compressor 8 also has the working medium passage that works through the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 and the
Three expanding machines 9 connect, and the 3rd expanding machine 9 also has the working medium passage that works to be connected through high-temperature heat exchanger 6 with outside, and heater 5 is also
There is heated medium passage to be connected with outside, low temperature heat exchanger 7 also has low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with outside, the second high temperature
Heat exchanger 10 also has high temperature thermal medium passage to be connected with outside, expanding machine 3, the second expanding machine 4 and the 3rd expanding machine 9 connection pressure
Contracting machine 1, the second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 8 simultaneously transmit power.
(2) in flow, the cycle fluid that compressor 1 discharges flows through heater 5 and heat release, is divided into two-way afterwards --- and first
Road is depressured work done into the second expanding machine 4, and the second road rises after flowing through 13 heat release of cryogenic regenerator into the boosting of the second compressor 2
Temperature;The cycle fluid of second compressor 2 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 6 and absorbs heat, and is depressured work done into expanding machine 3 afterwards;
The cycle fluid of 3 and second expanding machine 4 of expanding machine discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 7 and cryogenic regenerator 13 and progressively absorbs heat,
Afterwards into the boosting heating of compressor 1;External working media flows through the boosting heating of the 3rd compressor 8, flows through the second high warm and hands over
Parallel operation 10 simultaneously absorbs heat, and flows through the decompression work done of the 3rd expanding machine 9, flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 6 and heat release, afterwards externally discharge;It is high
Warm provides driving thermic load by the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10, and low-temperature heat medium is provided by low temperature heat exchanger 7
Low temperature thermic load, warm load during heated medium is obtained by heater 5, expanding machine 3, the second expanding machine 4 and the 3rd expansion
The work(that machine 9 exports is supplied to compressor 1, the second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 8 to be used as power, and forms the compression of first kind thermal drivers
Formula heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 7 is realized in:
(1) in structure, in the compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 5, cycle fluid is adjusted to Low Temperature Thermal and is situated between
Matter cancels low temperature heat exchanger, by low temperature heat exchanger 7 have low-temperature heat medium passage with it is external connect, expanding machine 3 has circulation industrial
Matter passage is connected with low temperature heat exchanger 7, the second expanding machine 4 has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger 7 and low temperature
Heat exchanger 7 has cycle fluid passage to connect with compressor 1 to be adjusted to outside together and have low-temperature heat medium passage with compressor 1 to connect
Logical, expanding machine 3 has low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected and the second expanding machine 4 has low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with external with external.
(2) in flow, compared with the compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 5, the difference is that --- it is external low
Warm flows through the boosting heating of compressor 1, flows through cryogenic regenerator 13 and heater 5 and progressively heat release, respectively enters afterwards
Second expanding machine 4 is depressured work done and externally discharges and heat up into the boosting of the second compressor 2;The low temperature of second compressor 2 discharge
Thermal medium is followed by cryogenic regenerator 13 and high-temperature heat exchanger 6 and progressively absorbs heat, and is depressured work done simultaneously into expanding machine 3 afterwards
Externally discharge;Low-temperature heat medium provides low temperature thermic load by passing in and out flow, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 8 is realized in:
(1) in structure, in the compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 6, cycle fluid is adjusted to Low Temperature Thermal and is situated between
Matter cancels low temperature heat exchanger, by low temperature heat exchanger 7 have low-temperature heat medium passage with it is external connect, expanding machine 3 has circulation industrial
Matter passage is connected with low temperature heat exchanger 7, the second expanding machine 4 has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger 7 and low temperature
Heat exchanger 7 has cycle fluid passage to connect with compressor 1 through cryogenic regenerator 13 to be adjusted to outside together and have low-temperature heat medium
Passage is connected through cryogenic regenerator 13 with compressor 1, expanding machine 3 has low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected and the second expanding machine with outside
4 have low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with outside.
(2) in flow, compared with the compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 6, the difference is that --- it is external low
Warm flows through cryogenic regenerator 13 and absorbs heat, and flows through the boosting heating of compressor 1, flows through heater 5 and heat release, be divided into afterwards
Two-way --- the first via work done and is externally discharged into the decompression of the second expanding machine 4, the second road flow through 13 heat release of cryogenic regenerator it
Afterwards into the boosting heating of the second compressor 2;The low-temperature heat medium of second compressor 2 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 6 and absorbs heat,
Work done is depressured into expanding machine 3 and externally discharge afterwards;Low-temperature heat medium provides low temperature thermic load by passing in and out flow, forms the
A kind of thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 9 is realized in:
(1) in structure, shown in Fig. 1 in first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, cancel heater, cycle fluid is adjusted
For heated medium, heater 5 has to heated medium passage connect with outside and compressor 1 has cycle fluid passage through confession
It is connected respectively with the second compressor 2 and the second expanding machine 4 after hot device 5 and is adjusted to compressor 1 together and has heated medium passage
It is connected with outside, outside has that heated medium passage is connected with the second compressor 2 and there are heated medium passage and second in outside
Expanding machine 4 connects.
(2) in flow, compared with the compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 1, the difference is that --- external quilt
Heat medium respectively enters the second compressor 2 boosting heating and is depressured work done into the second expanding machine 4;Second compressor 2 discharges
Heated medium flow through high-temperature heat exchanger 6 and absorb heat, afterwards into expanding machine 3 be depressured work done;Expanding machine 3 and second expands
The heated medium that machine 4 discharges flows through low temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, and boosts afterwards into compressor 1 and heats up and externally discharge;
Heated medium forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump by passing in and out warm load in flow acquisition.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Figure 10 is realized in:
(1) in structure, in the compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 5, cancel heater, cycle fluid is adjusted
For heated medium, heater 5 has to heated medium passage is connected with outside and compressor 1 has cycle fluid passage through low
It is connected respectively with the second compressor 2 and the second expanding machine 4 after warm regenerator 13 and heater 5 and is adjusted to compressor 1 together and has
Heated medium passage is connected through cryogenic regenerator 13 with outside, outside has heated medium passage to be connected with the second compressor 2
There is heated medium passage to be connected with the second expanding machine 4 with outside.
(2) in flow, compared with the compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 5, the difference is that --- external quilt
Heat medium respectively enters the second compressor 2 boosting heating and is depressured work done into the second expanding machine 4;Second compressor 2 discharges
Heated medium flow through cryogenic regenerator 13 and high-temperature heat exchanger 6 and progressively absorb heat, afterwards into expanding machine 3 be depressured make
Work(;The heated medium of 3 and second expanding machine 4 of expanding machine discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, afterwards into compressor
1 boosting heating;The heated medium that compressor 1 discharges flows through cryogenic regenerator 13 and heat release, afterwards externally discharge;It is situated between by heating
Matter forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump by passing in and out warm load in flow acquisition.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Figure 11 is realized in:
(1) in structure, in the compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 6, cancel heater, cycle fluid is adjusted
For heated medium, heater 5 has to heated medium passage connect with outside and compressor 1 has cycle fluid passage through confession
It is directly connected with the second expanding machine 4 respectively and connects with the second compressor 2 through cryogenic regenerator 13 adjust together again after hot device 5
For compressor 1 have heated medium passage with outside connect, there is heated medium passage in outside through cryogenic regenerator 13 and second
Compressor 2 connects and outside has heated medium passage to be connected with the second expanding machine 4.
(2) in flow, compared with the compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 6, the difference is that --- external quilt
Heat medium is depressured work done into the second expanding machine 4, and external heated medium is compressed through 13 heat release of cryogenic regenerator into second
The boosting heating of machine 2;The heated medium of second compressor 2 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 6 and absorbs heat, afterwards into expanding machine
3 decompression works done;The heated medium of 3 and second expanding machine 4 of expanding machine discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, Zhi Houliu
It heats up into the boosting of compressor 1 after the heat absorption of cryogenic regenerator 13 and externally discharges;Heated medium is obtained by passing in and out flow
Middle warm load is taken, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Figure 12 is realized in:
(1) in structure, shown in Fig. 1 in first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, cycle fluid is adjusted to work working medium,
Cancel the 3rd expanding machine, cancel high-temperature heat exchanger, by the second compressor 2 have cycle fluid passage through high-temperature heat exchanger 6 with
Expanding machine 3 connects, the 3rd compressor 8 have work working medium passage connected through the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 with the 3rd expanding machine 9 and
3rd expanding machine 9 has work working medium passage to connect with outside through high-temperature heat exchanger 6 to be adjusted to the 3rd compressor 8 together and have work
Working medium passage is connected through the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 with expanding machine 3 and the second compressor 2 has work working medium passage to connect with outside
It is logical;3 and second expanding machine of expanding machine, 4 connect compressor 1, the second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 8 simultaneously transmit power.
(2) in flow, external working media flows through the boosting heating of the 3rd compressor 8, flows through the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10
And absorb heat, it flows through expanding machine 3 and is depressured work done:The working media of 3 and second expanding machine 4 of expanding machine discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger
It 7 and absorbs heat, boosts heat up into compressor 1 afterwards;The working media that compressor 1 discharges flows through heater 5 and heat release, Zhi Houfen
Not Jin Ru the second compressor 2 boosting heat up and externally discharge and into the second expanding machine 4 decompression work done;High temperature thermal medium passes through
Two high-temperature heat exchangers 10 provide driving thermic load, and low-temperature heat medium provides low temperature thermic load by low temperature heat exchanger 7, added
Warm load during thermal medium is obtained by heater 5, the work(of 3 and second expanding machine 4 of expanding machine output are supplied to compressor 1, the
Two compressors 2 and the 3rd compressor 8 are used as power, and form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Figure 13 is realized in:
(1) in structure, in the compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 4, cycle fluid is adjusted to work working medium,
Cancel high-temperature heat exchanger, there is cycle fluid passage to be connected with expanding machine 3 through high-temperature heat exchanger 6 and the on second compressor 2
Three expanding machines 9 have work working medium passage to be adjusted to the 3rd together with external connect through high temperature regenerator 11 and high-temperature heat exchanger 6
Expanding machine 9 have work working medium passage connected through high temperature regenerator 11 with expanding machine 3 and the second compressor 2 have work working medium passage with
Outside connection.
(2) in flow, external working media flows through the boosting heating of the 3rd compressor 8, flows through high temperature regenerator 11 and second
High-temperature heat exchanger 10 simultaneously progressively absorbs heat, and flows through the decompression work done of the 3rd expanding machine 9, flows through entrance after 11 heat release of high temperature regenerator
Expanding machine 3 is depressured work done;The working media of 3 and second expanding machine 4 of expanding machine discharge, flows through low temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, it
Afterwards into the boosting heating of compressor 1;The working media that compressor 1 discharges flows through heater 5 and heat release, respectively enters second afterwards
The boosting of compressor 2 heats up and externally discharges and be depressured work done into the second expanding machine 4;High temperature thermal medium is handed over by the second high warm
Parallel operation 10 provides driving thermic load, and low-temperature heat medium provides low temperature thermic load by low temperature heat exchanger 7, and heated medium passes through
Heater 5 obtain in warm load, expanding machine 3, the second expanding machine 4 and the 3rd expanding machine 9 output work(be supplied to compressor 1,
Second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 8 are used as power, and form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Figure 14 is realized in:
(1) in structure, shown in Fig. 1 in first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, cycle fluid is adjusted to work working medium,
Cancel the 3rd expanding machine, cancel high-temperature heat exchanger, by the second compressor 2 have cycle fluid passage through high-temperature heat exchanger 6 with
Expanding machine 3 connects, the 3rd compressor 8 have work working medium passage connected through the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 with the 3rd expanding machine 9 and
3rd expanding machine 9 has work working medium passage to connect with outside through high-temperature heat exchanger 6 to be adjusted to the 3rd compressor 8 together and have work
Working medium passage is connected through the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 with expanding machine 3 and the second compressor 2 has work working medium passage to connect with outside
It is logical;Cancel low temperature heat exchanger, by low temperature heat exchanger 7 have low-temperature heat medium passage with it is external connect, expanding machine 3 has circulation industrial
Matter passage is connected with low temperature heat exchanger 7, the second expanding machine 4 has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger 7 and low temperature
Heat exchanger 7 has cycle fluid passage to connect with compressor 1 to be adjusted to outside together and have working media passage with compressor 1 to connect
Logical, expanding machine 3 has working media passage to be connected and the second expanding machine 4 has working media passage to be connected with external with external;Expansion
3 and second expanding machine of machine, 4 connect compressor 1, the second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 8 simultaneously transmit power.
(2) in flow, external working media flows through the boosting heating of the 3rd compressor 8, flows through the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10
And absorb heat, it flows through expanding machine 3 and is depressured work done and externally discharges;External working media flows through the boosting heating of compressor 1, flows through low temperature
Heater 5 and heat release, are divided into two-way afterwards --- and the first via is into the decompression work done of the second expanding machine 4 and externally discharges, the second tunnel
It boosts into the second compressor 2 and heats up and externally discharge;High temperature thermal medium provides driving heat by the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10
Load, warm load during heated medium is obtained by heater 5, part working media are born by passing in and out flow offer Low Temperature Thermal
Lotus, the work(of 3 and second expanding machine 4 of expanding machine output are supplied to compressor 1, the second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 8 to be used as power,
Form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Figure 15 is realized in:
(1) in structure, in the compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 4, cycle fluid is adjusted to work working medium,
Cancel high-temperature heat exchanger, there is cycle fluid passage to be connected with expanding machine 3 through high-temperature heat exchanger 6 and the on second compressor 2
Three expanding machines 9 have work working medium passage to be adjusted to the 3rd together with external connect through high temperature regenerator 11 and high-temperature heat exchanger 6
Expanding machine 9 have work working medium passage connected through high temperature regenerator 11 with expanding machine 3 and the second compressor 2 have work working medium passage with
Outside connection;Cancel low temperature heat exchanger, by low temperature heat exchanger 7 have low-temperature heat medium passage with it is external connect, expanding machine 3 has
Cycle fluid passage is connected with low temperature heat exchanger 7, the second expanding machine 4 has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger 7
There is cycle fluid passage to connect with compressor 1 with low temperature heat exchanger 7 to be adjusted to outside together and have working media passage and compression
Machine 1 connects, expanding machine 3 has that working media passage connect with outside and the second expanding machine 4 has working media passage to be connected with external.
(2) in flow, external working media flows through the boosting heating of the 3rd compressor 8, flows through high temperature regenerator 11 and second
High-temperature heat exchanger 10 simultaneously progressively absorbs heat, and flows through the decompression work done of the 3rd expanding machine 9, flows through entrance after 11 heat release of high temperature regenerator
Expanding machine 3 is depressured work done and externally discharges;External working media flows through the boosting heating of compressor 1, flows through low-temperature heat supply device 5 and puts
Heat is divided into two-way afterwards --- and the first via is into the decompression work done of the second expanding machine 4 and externally discharges, and the second road is compressed into second
The boosting of machine 2 heats up and externally discharges;High temperature thermal medium provides driving thermic load by the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10, is situated between by heating
Warm load during matter is obtained by heater 5, part working media provide low temperature thermic load, expanding machine 3, the by passing in and out flow
Two expanding machines 4 and the work(of the 3rd expanding machine 9 output are supplied to compressor 1, the second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 8 to be used as power, shape
Into first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Figure 16 is realized in:
In first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump shown in Fig. 1, increase new compressor, low temperature heat exchanger 7 is had
Cycle fluid passage is connected with compressor 1 to be adjusted to low temperature heat exchanger 7 and has cycle fluid passage to be connected with new compressor A,
New compressor A has cycle fluid passage to be connected through heater 5 with compressor 1 again, and expanding machine 3 connects new compressor A and passes
Defeated power;The cycle fluid of 3 and second expanding machine 4 of expanding machine discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, afterwards into newly-increased
Compressor A boosting heatings;The cycle fluid of new compressor A discharges flows through heater 5 and heat release, afterwards into 1 liter of compressor
Pressure heating;3 or the 3rd expanding machine 9 of expanding machine provides power to new compressor A, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The effect that the technology of the present invention can be realized --- first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump proposed by the invention has
Following effect and advantage:
(1) new approaches and new technology that the temperature difference utilizes are proposed.
(2) thermal energy (temperature difference) drives, and realizes heat supply/refrigeration or may be selected while externally provide power.
(3) flow is reasonable, can realize the abundant and efficient utilization of thermal energy (temperature difference).
(4) flexibly realize that the temperature difference efficiently utilizes between high warm load and middle warm load, and expand low temperature thermic load temperature
Spend scope.
(5) if necessary, heat supply/refrigeration is realized by external impetus, mode is flexible, and adaptability is good.
(6) it is simple in structure using compressor, expanding machine and heat exchanger as compression heat pump building block.
(7) to the wide adaptation range of heat source or fuel, it is advantageously implemented the efficient profit of non-prime heat source or non-prime fuel
With.
(8) working medium wide adaptation range can be well adapted for heat supply/refrigeration demand, the matching spirit of working medium and running parameter
It is living.
(9) a variety of specific technical solutions are provided, numerous different actual states is coped with, there is the wider scope of application.
(10) heat pump techniques are extended, enrich the type of compression heat pump, are conducive to that the efficient of thermal energy is better achieved
It utilizes.
Claims (37)
1. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, heat supply
Device, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine and the second high-temperature heat exchanger are formed;Pressure
Contracting machine (1) has cycle fluid passage through being connected respectively with the second compressor (2) and the second expanding machine (4) after heater (5), the
Two compressors (2) also have cycle fluid passage to be connected through high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with expanding machine (3), and expanding machine (3), which also has, to be cycled
Working medium passage is connected with low temperature heat exchanger (7), and the second expanding machine (4) also has cycle fluid passage and low temperature heat exchanger (7)
Connection, low temperature heat exchanger (7) also have cycle fluid passage to be connected with compressor (1), and there are working media passage and the 3rd in outside
Compressor (8) connects, and the 3rd compressor (8) also has the working medium passage that works through the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) and the 3rd expanding machine
(9) connect, the 3rd expanding machine (9) also has the working medium passage that works to be connected through high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with outside, and heater (5) is also
There is heated medium passage to be connected with outside, low temperature heat exchanger (7) also has low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with outside, and second is high
Temperature heat exchanger (10) also has high temperature thermal medium passage to be connected with outside, expanding machine (3), the second expanding machine (4) and the 3rd expansion
Machine (9) connect compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (8) simultaneously transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers pressure
Contracting formula heat pump.
2. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, heat supply
Device, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger and the second low temperature
Heat exchanger is formed;Compressor (1) have cycle fluid passage through after heater (5) respectively with the second compressor (2) and the
Two expanding machines (4) connect, and the second compressor (2) also has cycle fluid passage to connect through high-temperature heat exchanger (6) and expanding machine (3)
Logical, expanding machine (3) also has cycle fluid passage to be connected through low temperature heat exchanger (7) with compressor (1), and the second expanding machine (4) is also
There is cycle fluid passage to be connected through the second low temperature heat exchanger (12) with compressor (1), there are working media passage and the 3rd in outside
Compressor (8) connects, and the 3rd compressor (8) also has the working medium passage that works through the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) and the 3rd expanding machine
(9) connect, the 3rd expanding machine (9) also has the working medium passage that works to be connected through high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with outside, and heater (5) is also
There is heated medium passage to be connected with outside, low temperature heat exchanger (7) and the second low temperature heat exchanger (12) also have low temperature respectively
Hot media channel is connected with outside, and the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) also has high temperature thermal medium passage to be connected with outside, expanding machine
(3), the second expanding machine (4) and the 3rd expanding machine (9) connect compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (8) be simultaneously
Power is transmitted, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
3. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, heat supply
Device, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger and the second low temperature
Heat exchanger is formed;Compressor (1) have cycle fluid passage through after heater (5) respectively with the second compressor (2) and the
Two expanding machines (4) connect, and the second compressor (2) also has cycle fluid passage to connect through high-temperature heat exchanger (6) and expanding machine (3)
Logical, expanding machine (3) also has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger (7), and the second expanding machine (4) also has cycle fluid to lead to
The second low temperature heat exchanger of road (12) is connected with low temperature heat exchanger (7), and low temperature heat exchanger (7) also has cycle fluid passage
It is connected with compressor (1), outside has working media passage to be connected with the 3rd compressor (8), and the 3rd compressor (8) also has the work that works
Matter passage is connected through the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) with the 3rd expanding machine (9), and the 3rd expanding machine (9) also has the working medium passage that works
It is connected through high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with outside, heater (5) also has heated medium passage to be connected with outside, low temperature heat exchange
Device (7) and the second low temperature heat exchanger (12) also have low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with outside respectively, the second high-temperature heat exchanger
(10) high temperature thermal medium passage is connected with outside, expanding machine (3), the second expanding machine (4) and the 3rd expanding machine (9) connection pressure
Contracting machine (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (8) simultaneously transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
4. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, heat supply
Device, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger and high temperature backheat
Device is formed;Compressor (1) has cycle fluid passage through being expanded respectively with the second compressor (2) and second after heater (5)
Machine (4) connects, and the second compressor (2) also has cycle fluid passage to be connected through high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with expanding machine (3), expands
Machine (3) also has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger (7), the second expanding machine (4) also have cycle fluid passage with it is low
Temperature heat exchanger (7) connects, and low temperature heat exchanger (7) also has cycle fluid passage to be connected with compressor (1), and there is work Jie in outside
Matter passage is connected with the 3rd compressor (8), and the 3rd compressor (8) also has the working medium passage that works through high temperature regenerator (11) and second
High-temperature heat exchanger (10) is connected with the 3rd expanding machine (9), and the 3rd expanding machine (9) also has the working medium passage that works through high temperature regenerator
(11) connected with high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with outside, heater (5) also has heated medium passage to be connected with outside, Low Temperature Thermal
Exchanger (7) also has low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with outside, and the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) also has high temperature thermal medium passage
It is connected with outside, expanding machine (3), the second expanding machine (4) and the 3rd expanding machine (9) connect compressor (1), the second compressor (2)
With the 3rd compressor (8) and transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
5. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, heat supply
Device, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger, the second low temperature
Heat exchanger and high temperature regenerator are formed;Compressor (1) has cycle fluid passage through being pressed respectively with second after heater (5)
Contracting machine (2) is connected with the second expanding machine (4), the second compressor (2) also have cycle fluid passage through high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with it is swollen
Swollen machine (3) connection, expanding machine (3) also have cycle fluid passage to be connected through low temperature heat exchanger (7) with compressor (1), and second is swollen
Swollen machine (4) also has cycle fluid passage to be connected through the second low temperature heat exchanger (12) with compressor (1), and outside has working media to lead to
Road is connected with the 3rd compressor (8), and the 3rd compressor (8) also has the working medium passage that works through high temperature regenerator (11) and the second high temperature
Heat exchanger (10) is connected with the 3rd expanding machine (9), and the 3rd expanding machine (9) also has the working medium passage that works through high temperature regenerator (11)
It is connected with high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with outside, heater (5) also has heated medium passage to be connected with outside, low temperature heat exchange
Device (7) and the second low temperature heat exchanger (12) also have low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with outside respectively, the second high-temperature heat exchanger
(10) high temperature thermal medium passage is connected with outside, expanding machine (3), the second expanding machine (4) and the 3rd expanding machine (9) connection pressure
Contracting machine (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (8) simultaneously transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
6. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, heat supply
Device, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger, the second low temperature
Heat exchanger and high temperature regenerator are formed;Compressor (1) has cycle fluid passage through being pressed respectively with second after heater (5)
Contracting machine (2) is connected with the second expanding machine (4), the second compressor (2) also have cycle fluid passage through high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with it is swollen
Swollen machine (3) connection, expanding machine (3) also have cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger (7), and the second expanding machine (4) also has
Cycle fluid passage is connected through the second low temperature heat exchanger (12) with low temperature heat exchanger (7), and low temperature heat exchanger (7), which also has, to follow
Ring working medium passage is connected with compressor (1), and outside has working media passage to be connected with the 3rd compressor (8), the 3rd compressor (8)
The working medium passage that also works is connected through high temperature regenerator (11) and the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) with the 3rd expanding machine (9), the
Three expanding machines (9) also have the working medium passage that works to be connected through high temperature regenerator (11) and high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with outside, heater
(5) heated medium passage is connected with outside, low temperature heat exchanger (7) and the second low temperature heat exchanger (12) also have respectively
Low-temperature heat medium passage is connected with outside, and the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) also has high temperature thermal medium passage to be connected with outside, swollen
Swollen machine (3), the second expanding machine (4) and the 3rd expanding machine (9) connect compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor
(8) and power is transmitted, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
7. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, heat supply
Device, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger and low temperature backheat
Device is formed;Compressor (1) has cycle fluid passage to be compressed respectively with second after cryogenic regenerator (13) and heater (5)
Machine (2) is connected with the second expanding machine (4), and the second compressor (2) also has cycle fluid passage through cryogenic regenerator (13) and high temperature
Heat exchanger (6) is connected with expanding machine (3), and expanding machine (3) also has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger (7), the
Two expanding machines (4) also have cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger (7), and low temperature heat exchanger (7) also has cycle fluid
Passage is connected with compressor (1), and outside has working media passage to be connected with the 3rd compressor (8), and the 3rd compressor (8) also has work
Make working medium passage to connect with the 3rd expanding machine (9) through the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10), the 3rd expanding machine (9) also has the working medium that works
Passage is connected through high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with outside, and heater (5) also has heated medium passage to be connected with outside, Low Temperature Thermal
Exchanger (7) also has low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with outside, and the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) also has high temperature thermal medium passage
It is connected with outside, expanding machine (3), the second expanding machine (4) and the 3rd expanding machine (9) connect compressor (1), the second compressor (2)
With the 3rd compressor (8) and transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
8. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, heat supply
Device, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger, the second low temperature
Heat exchanger and cryogenic regenerator are formed;Compressor (1) has cycle fluid passage through cryogenic regenerator (13) and heater (5)
It is connected respectively with the second compressor (2) and the second expanding machine (4) afterwards, the second compressor (2) also has cycle fluid passage through low
Warm regenerator (13) and high-temperature heat exchanger (6) are connected with expanding machine (3), and expanding machine (3) also has cycle fluid passage through low temperature
Heat exchanger (7) is connected with compressor (1), and the second expanding machine (4) also has cycle fluid passage through the second low temperature heat exchanger
(12) connected with compressor (1), outside has working media passage to be connected with the 3rd compressor (8), and the 3rd compressor (8) also has work
Make working medium passage to connect with the 3rd expanding machine (9) through the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10), the 3rd expanding machine (9) also has the working medium that works
Passage is connected through high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with outside, and heater (5) also has heated medium passage to be connected with outside, Low Temperature Thermal
Exchanger (7) and the second low temperature heat exchanger (12) also have low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with outside respectively, and the second high warm is handed over
Parallel operation (10) also has high temperature thermal medium passage to be connected with outside, and expanding machine (3), the second expanding machine (4) and the 3rd expanding machine (9) are even
It connects compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (8) and transmits power, form first kind thermal drivers compression type heat
Pump.
9. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, heat supply
Device, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger, the second low temperature
Heat exchanger and cryogenic regenerator are formed;Compressor (1) has cycle fluid passage through cryogenic regenerator (13) and heater (5)
It is connected respectively with the second compressor (2) and the second expanding machine (4) afterwards, the second compressor (2) also has cycle fluid passage through low
Warm regenerator (13) and high-temperature heat exchanger (6) are connected with expanding machine (3), and expanding machine (3) also has cycle fluid passage and low temperature
Heat exchanger (7) connects, and the second expanding machine (4) also has cycle fluid passage to be handed over through the second low temperature heat exchanger (12) and Low Temperature Thermal
Parallel operation (7) connects, and low temperature heat exchanger (7) also has cycle fluid passage to be connected with compressor (1), and there is working media passage in outside
It is connected with the 3rd compressor (8), the 3rd compressor (8) also has the working medium passage that works through the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) and the 3rd
Expanding machine (9) connects, and the 3rd expanding machine (9) also has the working medium passage that works to be connected through high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with outside, heater
(5) heated medium passage is connected with outside, low temperature heat exchanger (7) and the second low temperature heat exchanger (12) also have respectively
Low-temperature heat medium passage is connected with outside, and the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) also has high temperature thermal medium passage to be connected with outside, swollen
Swollen machine (3), the second expanding machine (4) and the 3rd expanding machine (9) connect compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor
(8) and power is transmitted, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
10. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, heat supply
Device, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger, high temperature backheat
Device and cryogenic regenerator are formed;Compressor (1) has cycle fluid passage to divide after cryogenic regenerator (13) and heater (5)
It is not connected with the second compressor (2) and the second expanding machine (4), the second compressor (2) also has cycle fluid passage through low temperature backheat
Device (13) and high-temperature heat exchanger (6) are connected with expanding machine (3), and expanding machine (3) also has cycle fluid passage and low temperature heat exchange
Device (7) connects, and the second expanding machine (4) also has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger (7), low temperature heat exchanger (7)
Also cycle fluid passage is connected with compressor (1), and outside has working media passage to be connected with the 3rd compressor (8), the 3rd pressure
Contracting machine (8) also has the working medium passage that works through high temperature regenerator (11) and the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) and the 3rd expanding machine (9)
Connection, the 3rd expanding machine (9) also have the working medium passage that works to connect through high temperature regenerator (11) and high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with outside
Logical, heater (5) also has heated medium passage to be connected with external, low temperature heat exchanger (7) also have low-temperature heat medium passage and
Outside connection, the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) also have high temperature thermal medium passage to be connected with outside, expanding machine (3), the second expansion
Machine (4) and the 3rd expanding machine (9) connect compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (8) simultaneously transmit power, are formed
First kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
11. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, heat supply
Device, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger, the second low temperature
Heat exchanger, high temperature regenerator and cryogenic regenerator are formed;Compressor (1) has cycle fluid passage through cryogenic regenerator (13)
It is connected respectively with the second compressor (2) and the second expanding machine (4) afterwards with heater (5), the second compressor (2) also has circulation industrial
Matter passage is connected through cryogenic regenerator (13) and high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with expanding machine (3), and expanding machine (3) also has cycle fluid
Passage is connected through low temperature heat exchanger (7) with compressor (1), and the second expanding machine (4) also has cycle fluid passage through the second low temperature
Heat exchanger (12) is connected with compressor (1), and outside has working media passage to be connected with the 3rd compressor (8), the 3rd compressor
(8) work working medium passage is connected through high temperature regenerator (11) and the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) with the 3rd expanding machine (9),
3rd expanding machine (9) also has the working medium passage that works to be connected through high temperature regenerator (11) and high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with outside, heat supply
Device (5) also has heated medium passage to be connected with outside, and low temperature heat exchanger (7) and the second low temperature heat exchanger (12) are also distinguished
There is low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with outside, the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) also has high temperature thermal medium passage to be connected with outside,
Expanding machine (3), the second expanding machine (4) and the 3rd expanding machine (9) connect compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor
(8) and power is transmitted, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
12. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, heat supply
Device, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger, the second low temperature
Heat exchanger, high temperature regenerator and cryogenic regenerator are formed;Compressor (1) has cycle fluid passage through cryogenic regenerator (13)
It is connected respectively with the second compressor (2) and the second expanding machine (4) afterwards with heater (5), the second compressor (2) also has circulation industrial
Matter passage is connected through cryogenic regenerator (13) and high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with expanding machine (3), and expanding machine (3) also has cycle fluid
Passage is connected with low temperature heat exchanger (7), and the second expanding machine (4) also has cycle fluid passage through the second low temperature heat exchanger (12)
It is connected with low temperature heat exchanger (7), low temperature heat exchanger (7) also has cycle fluid passage to be connected with compressor (1), and there is work in outside
Make medium channel to connect with the 3rd compressor (8), the 3rd compressor (8) also have the working medium passage that works through high temperature regenerator (11) and
Second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) is connected with the 3rd expanding machine (9), and the 3rd expanding machine (9) also has the working medium passage that works to be returned through high temperature
Hot device (11) and high-temperature heat exchanger (6) are connected with outside, and heater (5) also has heated medium passage to be connected with outside, low
Temperature heat exchanger (7) and the second low temperature heat exchanger (12) also have low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with outside respectively, the second high temperature
Heat exchanger (10) also has high temperature thermal medium passage to be connected with outside, expanding machine (3), the second expanding machine (4) and the 3rd expanding machine
(9) connect compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (8) and power is transmitted, forms the compression of first kind thermal drivers
Formula heat pump.
13. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, heat supply
Device, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger and low temperature backheat
Device is formed;Compressor (1) have cycle fluid passage through directly being connected respectively with the second expanding machine (4) after heater (5) and
It is connected again through cryogenic regenerator (13) with the second compressor (2), the second compressor (2) also has cycle fluid passage to be handed over through high warm
Parallel operation (6) is connected with expanding machine (3), and expanding machine (3) also has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger (7), and second is swollen
Swollen machine (4) also has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger (7), and low temperature heat exchanger (7) also has cycle fluid passage
It is connected through cryogenic regenerator (13) with compressor (1), outside has working media passage to be connected with the 3rd compressor (8), the 3rd pressure
Contracting machine (8) also has the working medium passage that works to be connected through the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) with the 3rd expanding machine (9), the 3rd expanding machine
(9) also have work working medium passage to be connected through high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with external, heater (5) also have heated medium passage and
Outside connection, low temperature heat exchanger (7) also have low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with outside, and the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) also has
High temperature thermal medium passage is connected with outside, expanding machine (3), the second expanding machine (4) and the 3rd expanding machine (9) connect compressor (1),
Second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (8) simultaneously transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
14. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, heat supply
Device, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger, the second low temperature
Heat exchanger and cryogenic regenerator are formed;Compressor (1) have cycle fluid passage through after heater (5) respectively directly with the
Two expanding machines (4) are connected and connected again through cryogenic regenerator (13) with the second compressor (2), and the second compressor (2), which also has, to be cycled
Working medium passage is connected through high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with expanding machine (3), and expanding machine (3) also has cycle fluid passage to be handed over through Low Temperature Thermal
Parallel operation (7) and cryogenic regenerator (13) are connected with compressor (1), and the second expanding machine (4) also has the cycle fluid passage low through second
Temperature heat exchanger (12) and cryogenic regenerator (13) are connected with compressor (1), and there are working media passage and the 3rd compressor in outside
(8) connect, the 3rd compressor (8) also has the working medium passage that works to connect through the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) and the 3rd expanding machine (9)
Logical, the 3rd expanding machine (9) also has the working medium passage that works to be connected through high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with outside, and heater (5), which also has, to be added
Hot media channel is connected with outside, and low temperature heat exchanger (7) and the second low temperature heat exchanger (12) also have low-temperature heat medium respectively
Passage connect with outside, and the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) also has high temperature thermal medium passage to be connected with external, expanding machine (3), the
Two expanding machines (4) and the 3rd expanding machine (9) connect compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (8) simultaneously transmit dynamic
Power forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
15. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, heat supply
Device, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger, the second low temperature
Heat exchanger and cryogenic regenerator are formed;Compressor (1) have cycle fluid passage through after heater (5) respectively directly with the
Two expanding machines (4) are connected and connected again through cryogenic regenerator (13) with the second compressor (2), and the second compressor (2), which also has, to be cycled
Working medium passage is connected through high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with expanding machine (3), and expanding machine (3) also has cycle fluid passage to be handed over Low Temperature Thermal
Parallel operation (7) connects, and the second expanding machine (4) also has cycle fluid passage through the second low temperature heat exchanger (12) and low temperature heat exchanger
(7) connect, low temperature heat exchanger (7) also has cycle fluid passage to be connected through cryogenic regenerator (13) with compressor (1), and outside has
Working media passage is connected with the 3rd compressor (8), and the 3rd compressor (8) also has the working medium passage that works through the second high temperature heat exchange
Device (10) is connected with the 3rd expanding machine (9), and the 3rd expanding machine (9) also work working medium passage is through high-temperature heat exchanger (6) and outside
Portion connects, and heater (5) also has heated medium passage to be connected with outside, low temperature heat exchanger (7) and the second low temperature heat exchange
Device (12) also has low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with outside respectively, and the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) also has high temperature thermal medium passage
It is connected with outside, expanding machine (3), the second expanding machine (4) and the 3rd expanding machine (9) connect compressor (1), the second compressor (2)
With the 3rd compressor (8) and transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
16. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, heat supply
Device, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger, high temperature backheat
Device and cryogenic regenerator are formed;Compressor (1) has cycle fluid passage through directly being expanded respectively with second after heater (5)
Machine (4) is connected and connected again through cryogenic regenerator (13) with the second compressor (2), and the second compressor (2) also has cycle fluid to lead to
Road is connected through high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with expanding machine (3), and expanding machine (3) also has cycle fluid passage and low temperature heat exchanger (7)
Connection, the second expanding machine (4) also have cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger (7), and low temperature heat exchanger (7), which also has, to follow
Ring working medium passage is connected through cryogenic regenerator (13) with compressor (1), and there are working media passage and the 3rd compressor (8) in outside even
Logical, the 3rd compressor (8) also has the working medium passage that works through high temperature regenerator (11) and the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) and the 3rd
Expanding machine (9) connects, and the 3rd expanding machine (9) also has the working medium passage that works through high temperature regenerator (11) and high-temperature heat exchanger (6)
It is connected with outside, heater (5) also has heated medium passage to be connected with outside, and low temperature heat exchanger (7) also has Low Temperature Thermal Jie
Matter passage is connected with outside, and the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) also has high temperature thermal medium passage to be connected with outside, expanding machine (3),
Second expanding machine (4) and the 3rd expanding machine (9) connect compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (8) simultaneously transmit
Power forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
17. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, heat supply
Device, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger, the second low temperature
Heat exchanger, high temperature regenerator and cryogenic regenerator are formed;Compressor (1) has cycle fluid passage after heater (5)
Difference is directly connected with the second expanding machine (4) and connected again through cryogenic regenerator (13) with the second compressor (2), the second compressor
(2) cycle fluid passage is connected through high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with expanding machine (3), expanding machine (3) also has cycle fluid passage
It is connected through low temperature heat exchanger (7) and cryogenic regenerator (13) with compressor (1), the second expanding machine (4) also has cycle fluid to lead to
The second low temperature heat exchanger of road (12) and cryogenic regenerator (13) are connected with compressor (1), outside have working media passage with
3rd compressor (8) connects, and the 3rd compressor (8) also has the working medium passage that works to be handed over through high temperature regenerator (11) and the second high warm
Parallel operation (10) is connected with the 3rd expanding machine (9), and the 3rd expanding machine (9) also has the working medium passage that works through high temperature regenerator (11) and height
Temperature heat exchanger (6) is connected with outside, and heater (5) also has heated medium passage to be connected with outside, low temperature heat exchanger (7)
Also there is low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with outside respectively with the second low temperature heat exchanger (12), the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) is also
There is high temperature thermal medium passage to be connected with outside, expanding machine (3), the second expanding machine (4) and the 3rd expanding machine (9) connect compressor
(1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (8) and power is transmitted, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
18. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, expanding machine, the second expanding machine, heat supply
Device, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the 3rd expanding machine, the second high-temperature heat exchanger, the second low temperature
Heat exchanger, high temperature regenerator and cryogenic regenerator are formed;Compressor (1) has cycle fluid passage after heater (5)
Difference is directly connected with the second expanding machine (4) and connected again through cryogenic regenerator (13) with the second compressor (2), the second compressor
(2) cycle fluid passage is connected through high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with expanding machine (3), expanding machine (3) also has cycle fluid passage
Connected with low temperature heat exchanger (7), the second expanding machine (4) also have cycle fluid passage through the second low temperature heat exchanger (12) with it is low
Temperature heat exchanger (7) connects, and low temperature heat exchanger (7) also has cycle fluid passage through cryogenic regenerator (13) and compressor (1)
Connection, outside have working media passage to be connected with the 3rd compressor (8), and the 3rd compressor (8) also has the working medium passage that works through height
Warm regenerator (11) and the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) are connected with the 3rd expanding machine (9), and the 3rd expanding machine (9) also has the work that works
Matter passage is connected through high temperature regenerator (11) and high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with outside, and heater (5) also has heated medium passage
It is connected with outside, low temperature heat exchanger (7) and the second low temperature heat exchanger (12) also have low-temperature heat medium passage and outside respectively
Connection, the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) also have high temperature thermal medium passage to be connected with outside, expanding machine (3), the second expanding machine (4)
With the 3rd expanding machine (9) connect compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (8) and transmit power, form first
Class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
19. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump is in any first kind thermal drivers compression of claim 1,4,7,10
In heat pump, cycle fluid is adjusted to low-temperature heat medium, cancels low temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger (7) is had into Low Temperature Thermal
Medium channel is connected with outside, expanding machine (3) has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger (7), the second expanding machine (4)
Have that cycle fluid passage is connected with low temperature heat exchanger (7) and low temperature heat exchanger (7) has cycle fluid passage and compressor (1)
Connection is adjusted to outside and has low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with compressor (1) together, expanding machine (3) has low-temperature heat medium passage and
Outside connection and the second expanding machine (4) have low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with outside, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
20. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump is in any first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump of claim 13,16
In, cycle fluid is adjusted to low-temperature heat medium, cancels low temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger (7) is had into low-temperature heat medium
Passage is connected with outside, expanding machine (3) has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger (7), the second expanding machine (4) follows
Ring working medium passage is connected with low temperature heat exchanger (7) and low temperature heat exchanger (7) has cycle fluid passage through cryogenic regenerator
(13) connected with compressor (1) and be adjusted to outside together and have low-temperature heat medium passage through cryogenic regenerator (13) and compressor (1)
Connection, expanding machine (3) have low-temperature heat medium passage connect and the second expanding machine (4) has low-temperature heat medium passage and outside with external
Connection forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
21. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump is in any first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump described in claim 1-6
In, cancel heater, cycle fluid is adjusted to heated medium, has heated medium passage to connect with outside heater (5)
Pass to and compressor (1) have cycle fluid passage through after heater (5) respectively with the second compressor (2) and the second expanding machine
(4) connection be adjusted to together compressor (1) have heated medium passage with it is external connect, there is heated medium passage in outside and the
Two compressors (2) connect and outside has heated medium passage to be connected with the second expanding machine (4), form the compression of first kind thermal drivers
Formula heat pump.
22. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump is in any first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump described in claim 7-12
In, cancel heater, cycle fluid is adjusted to heated medium, has heated medium passage to connect with outside heater (5)
Pass to and compressor (1) have cycle fluid passage through after cryogenic regenerator (13) and heater (5) respectively with the second compressor
(2) and the second expanding machine (4) connection be adjusted to together compressor (1) have heated medium passage through cryogenic regenerator (13) with it is outer
Portion's connection, outside have that heated medium passage is connected with the second compressor (2) and there is heated medium passage and second swollen in outside
Swollen machine (4) connection, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
23. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump is in any first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump described in claim 13-18
In, cancel heater, cycle fluid is adjusted to heated medium, has heated medium passage to connect with outside heater (5)
It passes to and compressor (1) has cycle fluid passage through directly connecting with the second expanding machine (4) and passing through again respectively after heater (5)
Cryogenic regenerator (13) is connected with the second compressor (2) to be adjusted to compressor (1) and has heated medium passage to connect with outside together
Logical, outside has that heated medium passage is connected through cryogenic regenerator (13) with the second compressor (2) and there is heated medium in outside
Passage is connected with the second expanding machine (4), forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
24. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump is in any first kind thermal drivers compression described in claim 1-3,13-15
In heat pump, cycle fluid is adjusted to work working medium, cancels the 3rd expanding machine, cancels high-temperature heat exchanger, by the second compressor
(2) have that cycle fluid passage is connected through high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with expanding machine (3), the 3rd compressor (8) has work working medium passage
It is connected through the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) with the 3rd expanding machine (9) and the 3rd expanding machine (9) has work working medium passage through high temperature
Heat exchanger (6) connects with outside and is adjusted to the 3rd compressor (8) together and has work working medium passage through the second high-temperature heat exchanger
(10) connected with expanding machine (3) and the second compressor (2) has work working medium passage to be connected with outside;Expanding machine (3) and second swollen
Swollen machine (4) connect compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (8) simultaneously transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers
Compression heat pump.
25. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump is in any first kind thermal drivers compression described in claim 4-6,16-18
In heat pump, cycle fluid is adjusted to work working medium, cancels high-temperature heat exchanger, has cycle fluid to lead on the second compressor (2)
Road is connected through high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with expanding machine (3) and the 3rd expanding machine (9) has work working medium passage through high temperature regenerator
(11) connect with outside with high-temperature heat exchanger (6) and be adjusted to the 3rd expanding machine (9) together and have work working medium passage through high temperature time
Hot device (11) connects with expanding machine (3) and the second compressor (2) has work working medium passage to be connected with outside, forms first kind heat and drives
Dynamic compression heat pump.
26. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump is in any first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump described in claim 7-9
In, cycle fluid is adjusted to work working medium, cancels high-temperature heat exchanger, the second compressor (2) is had into cycle fluid passage warp
Cryogenic regenerator (13) and high-temperature heat exchanger (6) are connected with expanding machine (3), the 3rd compressor (8) has working media passage warp
Second high-temperature heat exchanger (11) is connected with the 3rd expanding machine (9) and the 3rd expanding machine (9) has work working medium passage to be warmed through height
Exchanger (6) is connected with outside, and being adjusted to the 3rd compressor (8) together has working media passage through the second high-temperature heat exchanger
(11) connected with expanding machine (3) and the second compressor (2) has work working medium passage to be connected through cryogenic regenerator (13) with outside, shape
Into first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
27. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump is in any first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump described in claim 10-12
In, cycle fluid is adjusted to work working medium, cancels high-temperature heat exchanger, the second compressor (2) is had into cycle fluid passage warp
Cryogenic regenerator (13) and high-temperature heat exchanger (6) are connected with expanding machine (3) and the 3rd expanding machine (9) has high temperature circulation working medium
Passage is connected through high temperature regenerator (11) and high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with outside, and being adjusted to the 3rd expanding machine (9) together has work
Working medium passage is connected through high temperature regenerator (11) with expanding machine (3) and the second compressor (2) has work working medium passage to be returned through low temperature
Hot device (13) connects with outside, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
28. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, be in any first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump described in claim 1,
Cycle fluid is adjusted to work working medium, cancels the 3rd expanding machine, cancels high-temperature heat exchanger, the second compressor (2) is followed
Ring working medium passage is connected through high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with expanding machine (3), the 3rd compressor (8) has work working medium passage through second
High-temperature heat exchanger (10) is connected with the 3rd expanding machine (9) and the 3rd expanding machine (9) has work working medium passage through high temperature heat exchange
Device (6) connect with outside be adjusted to together the 3rd compressor (8) have work working medium passage through the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) and
Expanding machine (3) connects and the second compressor (2) has work working medium passage to be connected with outside;Cancel low temperature heat exchanger, by low temperature
Heat exchanger (7) have low-temperature heat medium passage with outside connect, expanding machine (3) has cycle fluid passage and low temperature heat exchanger
(7) connection, the second expanding machine (4) have that cycle fluid passage is connected with low temperature heat exchanger (7) and low temperature heat exchanger (7) follows
Ring working medium passage connected with compressor (1) be adjusted to together outside there is working media passage to be connected with compressor (1), expanding machine
(3) have that working media passage connect with outside and the second expanding machine (4) has working media passage to be connected with external;Expanding machine (3)
With the second expanding machine (4) connect compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (8) and transmit power, form first
Class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
29. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, be in any first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump described in claim 4,
Cycle fluid is adjusted to work working medium, cancels high-temperature heat exchanger, the second compressor (2) is had into cycle fluid passage through high temperature
Heat exchanger (6) is connected with expanding machine (3) and the 3rd expanding machine (9) has work working medium passage through high temperature regenerator (11) and high temperature
Heat exchanger (6) connect with outside be adjusted to together the 3rd expanding machine (9) have work working medium passage through high temperature regenerator (11) and
Expanding machine (3) connects and the second compressor (2) has work working medium passage to be connected with outside;Cancel low temperature heat exchanger, by low temperature
Heat exchanger (7) have low-temperature heat medium passage with outside connect, expanding machine (3) has cycle fluid passage and low temperature heat exchanger
(7) connection, the second expanding machine (4) have that cycle fluid passage is connected with low temperature heat exchanger (7) and low temperature heat exchanger (7) follows
Ring working medium passage connected with compressor (1) be adjusted to together outside there is working media passage to be connected with compressor (1), expanding machine
(3) there is working media passage to be connected with outside and the second expanding machine (4) has working media passage to be connected with external, the formation first kind
Thermal drivers compression heat pump.
30. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, be in any first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump described in claim 7,
Cycle fluid is adjusted to work working medium, cancels high-temperature heat exchanger, the second compressor (2) is had into cycle fluid passage through low temperature
Regenerator (13) and high-temperature heat exchanger (6) are connected with expanding machine (3), the 3rd compressor (8) has working media passage through second
High-temperature heat exchanger (11) is connected with the 3rd expanding machine (9) and the 3rd expanding machine (9) has work working medium passage through high temperature heat exchange
Device (6) connect with outside, be adjusted to together the 3rd compressor (8) have working media passage through the second high-temperature heat exchanger (11) and
Expanding machine (3) connects and the second compressor (2) has work working medium passage to be connected through cryogenic regenerator (13) with outside;Cancel low temperature
Heat exchanger, by low temperature heat exchanger (7) have low-temperature heat medium passage with outside connect, expanding machine (3) has cycle fluid passage
It is connected with low temperature heat exchanger (7), the second expanding machine (4) has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger (7) and low temperature
Heat exchanger (7) has cycle fluid passage to connect with compressor (1) to be adjusted to outside together and have working media passage and compressor
(1) connection, expanding machine (3) have working media passage connect and the second expanding machine (4) has working media passage and outside with external
Connection forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
31. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, be in any first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump described in claim 10,
Cycle fluid is adjusted to work working medium, cancels high-temperature heat exchanger, the second compressor (2) is had into cycle fluid passage through low temperature
Regenerator (13) and high-temperature heat exchanger (6) are connected with expanding machine (3) and the 3rd expanding machine (9) has high temperature circulation working medium passage
It is connected through high temperature regenerator (11) and high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with outside, being adjusted to the 3rd expanding machine (9) together has work working medium
Passage is connected through high temperature regenerator (11) with expanding machine (3) and the second compressor (2) has work working medium passage through cryogenic regenerator
(13) connected with outside;Cancel low temperature heat exchanger, there is low-temperature heat medium passage to be connected with outside low temperature heat exchanger (7),
Expanding machine (3) has cycle fluid passage to be connected with low temperature heat exchanger (7), the second expanding machine (4) have cycle fluid passage with it is low
Temperature heat exchanger (7) connect and low temperature heat exchanger (7) have cycle fluid passage connected with compressor (1) be adjusted to together outside
There is working media passage to be connected with compressor (1), expanding machine (3) has working media passage to be connected and the second expanding machine with outside
(4) there is working media passage to be connected with outside, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
32. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, be in any first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump described in claim 13,
Cycle fluid is adjusted to work working medium, cancels the 3rd expanding machine, cancels high-temperature heat exchanger, the second compressor (2) is followed
Ring working medium passage is connected through high-temperature heat exchanger (6) with expanding machine (3), the 3rd compressor (8) has work working medium passage through second
High-temperature heat exchanger (10) is connected with the 3rd expanding machine (9) and the 3rd expanding machine (9) has work working medium passage through high temperature heat exchange
Device (6) connect with outside be adjusted to together the 3rd compressor (8) have work working medium passage through the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) and
Expanding machine (3) connects and the second compressor (2) has work working medium passage to be connected with outside;Cancel low temperature heat exchanger, by low temperature
Heat exchanger (7) have low-temperature heat medium passage with outside connect, expanding machine (3) has cycle fluid passage and low temperature heat exchanger
(7) connection, the second expanding machine (4) have that cycle fluid passage is connected with low temperature heat exchanger (7) and low temperature heat exchanger (7) follows
Ring working medium passage connected through cryogenic regenerator (13) with compressor (1) be adjusted to together outside have working media passage through low temperature return
Hot device (13) connects with compressor (1), expanding machine (3) has working media passage to be connected and the second expanding machine (4) has work with outside
Make medium channel to connect with outside;Expanding machine (3) and the second expanding machine (4) connect compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and
Three compressors (8) simultaneously transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
33. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, be in any first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump described in claim 16,
Cycle fluid is adjusted to work working medium, cancels high-temperature heat exchanger, the second compressor (2) is had into cycle fluid passage through high temperature
Heat exchanger (6) is connected with expanding machine (3) and the 3rd expanding machine (9) has work working medium passage through high temperature regenerator (11) and high temperature
Heat exchanger (6) connect with outside be adjusted to together the 3rd expanding machine (9) have work working medium passage through high temperature regenerator (11) and
Expanding machine (3) connects and the second compressor (2) has work working medium passage to be connected with outside;Cancel low temperature heat exchanger, by low temperature
Heat exchanger (7) have low-temperature heat medium passage with outside connect, expanding machine (3) has cycle fluid passage and low temperature heat exchanger
(7) connection, the second expanding machine (4) have that cycle fluid passage is connected with low temperature heat exchanger (7) and low temperature heat exchanger (7) follows
Ring working medium passage connected through cryogenic regenerator (13) with compressor (1) be adjusted to together outside have working media passage through low temperature return
Hot device (13) connects with compressor (1), expanding machine (3) has working media passage to be connected and the second expanding machine (4) has work with outside
Make medium channel to connect with outside, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
34. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump is in any first kind thermal drivers compression of claim 1,4,7,10
In heat pump, increase new compressor, there is cycle fluid passage to be connected with compressor (1) low temperature heat exchanger (7) and be adjusted to low
Temperature heat exchanger (7) has cycle fluid passage to be connected with new compressor (A), and new compressor (A) has cycle fluid passage again
It is connected through heater (5) with compressor (1), expanding machine (3) connection new compressor (A) simultaneously transmits power, forms first kind heat
Drive compression heat pump.
35. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump is in any first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump of claim 13,16
In, increase new compressor, low temperature heat exchanger (7) is had into cycle fluid passage through cryogenic regenerator (13) and compressor (1)
Connection, which is adjusted to low temperature heat exchanger (7), has cycle fluid passage through cryogenic regenerator (13) and new compressor
(A) connect, new compressor (A) has cycle fluid passage to be connected through heater (5) with compressor (1) again, expanding machine (3)
Connection new compressor (A) simultaneously transmits power, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
36. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump is in any first kind thermal drivers compression type heat described in claim 1-35
In pump, increase engine, engine connect compressor (1) simultaneously provides power to compressor (1), forms additional external power drive
First kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
37. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump is in any first kind thermal drivers compression type heat described in claim 1-35
In pump, increase working machine, expanding machine (3) connection working machine simultaneously provides power to working machine, forms the additional power that externally provides and bears
The first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump of lotus.
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CN109059349A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-12-21 | 李华玉 | First kind thermal drivers compression heat pump |
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