CN108105848A - It can save energy the air cleaning facility of environmental protection - Google Patents

It can save energy the air cleaning facility of environmental protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108105848A
CN108105848A CN201611063100.4A CN201611063100A CN108105848A CN 108105848 A CN108105848 A CN 108105848A CN 201611063100 A CN201611063100 A CN 201611063100A CN 108105848 A CN108105848 A CN 108105848A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
fresh
heat
chamber
heat exchanging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611063100.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴天文
陈瑞
邬国牛
田兴勇
胡光南
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan Connaught Environmental Polytron Technologies Inc
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Dongguan Connaught Environmental Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Dongguan Connaught Environmental Polytron Technologies Inc filed Critical Dongguan Connaught Environmental Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority to CN201611063100.4A priority Critical patent/CN108105848A/en
Publication of CN108105848A publication Critical patent/CN108105848A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/15Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/192Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by electrical means, e.g. by applying electrostatic fields or high voltages
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/30Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by ionisation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of air cleaning facility that can save energy environmental protection, equipped with body, wind turbine chamber and heat exchanging chamber are separated by vertical baffle in body, blower fan apparatus is equipped in wind turbine intracavitary, in two heat exchanging chambers be equipped with can intermittent oscillation two heat-exchanger rigs, heat-exchanger rig includes heat exchanging body, and heat exchanging body is made of biodegradable fiber and phase change fiber.Body rear wall is equipped with fresh wind port and exhaust outlet, and side wall is equipped with return air inlet, and antetheca is equipped with air outlet.Carbon dioxide sensor and anion generator are respectively equipped in return air inlet and air outlet, high voltage electrostatic dust precipitator is equipped between fresh wind port and heat-exchanger rig.Two heat-exchanger rigs alternately exchange heat to update room air and recycle air draft thermal energy through heat exchanging body the other way around by intermittent oscillation periodically switching outdoor fresh air and indoor return air.Equipment of the invention is free from environmental pollution, does not consume non-renewable raw material substantially, and air purification efficiency is high, at low cost, can effectively protect natural environment, saves non-renewable resources.

Description

It can save energy the air cleaning facility of environmental protection
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to a kind of indoor air-purification devices, are exchanged more particularly to one kind for indoor and outdoor air, and can Exhaust energy is recycled, and the fresh air of sucking can be purified, the air that can save energy environmental protection of can effectively protect environment is net Change equipment.
【Background technology】
Energy crisis and environmental pollution are the two big threats that the whole mankind faces, and room ventilation ventilation is to eliminate room air The important measures of pollution, and it can be the only resource for ensureing economic ventilation to recycle the air-conditioning that ventilation is taken away.70 years last century In generation, is risen there have been energy recovery ventilator, and row is interior to be referred to as fresh air ventilator.Four during the last ten years, this product causes people Common concern, key technology is heat exchanger, to obtain higher heat recovery rate and relatively low cost, is successively occurred in the world Several different technical solutions.
It is most advanced enter market be board-like dividing wall type heat exchanger, this is also mode used by vast majority of people institute so far. It is to be stacked cube with a large amount of heat conduction doubling wavinesses, is used for the Low Temperature Difference heat exchange efficiency of human residential space indoor and outdoor It is very low, 30~40% energy can only be actually recycled, and easily blocked and fail by dust for the aperture of air circulation, it makes in addition Valency is also quite high.Although the demand of environmental protection and energy saving is very urgent, this product is difficult to promote and apply.
In recent years there is a kind of new distributing type heat storage exchanger, make heat exchange material with fiber, greatly improve the efficiency, drop Low cost, and the filtering feature naturally having using fiber, heat exchange while, can also purify air, thus larger promotion price Value.
However, this heat exchanger still has the obvious disadvantage that, since heat exchanger core is made of chemical fibre, one section is being used Time can be discarded in as rubbish in natural environment after being contaminated, long and long due to the eternal non-degradable of this kind of chemical fibre product Can form substantial amounts of white pollution, while the raw material of this chemical fibre is non-renewable oil, this kind of product manufacture and is used In consume a large amount of non-renewable petroleum resources.In addition, chemical fibre used in heat exchanger core of the prior art exchanged heat entirely The variation of temperature only occurs in journey, i.e., only state becomes, and the heat exchanged is extremely limited, so heat exchange efficiency is relatively low.
【The content of the invention】
It is contemplated that problem is stated, and offer one kind is free from environmental pollution, does not consume non-renewable raw material substantially, air is net Change efficient, at low cost, heat exchange while, can also purify air, can conservation of nature environment to greatest extent, save non-renewable The air cleaning facility that can save energy environmental protection of resource.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of air cleaning facility that can save energy environmental protection, which is characterized in that this sets Standby to be equipped with body, body is interior to be divided into heat exchanging chamber and wind turbine chamber by vertical baffle, and heat exchanging chamber is separated into first point by lateral partitions Chamber and second point of chamber are equipped with blower fan apparatus in the wind turbine intracavitary, and being respectively equipped in first point of chamber and second point of intracavitary can The first heat-exchanger rig and the second heat-exchanger rig of intermittent oscillation, first heat-exchanger rig and the second heat-exchanger rig include heat exchanging body And drive the driving mechanism of the heat exchanging body reciprocally swinging;The heat exchanging body is made of biodegradable fiber;On body rear wall Equipped with connecting first point of chamber and second point of intracavitary portion and outdoor fresh wind port, side wall be equipped with connect first point of chamber and Second point of intracavitary portion and indoor return air inlet, the front and rear wall of wind turbine chamber are respectively equipped with connection wind turbine intracavitary portion and indoor air outlet And the exhaust outlet in connection wind turbine intracavitary portion and outdoor, carbon dioxide sensor is equipped in the return air inlet, in the air outlet It is interior to be equipped with anion generator, high voltage electrostatic dust precipitator is equipped between the fresh wind port and heat exchanging body.
The heat exchanging body includes frame and gas permeable material, and respectively there are one bearing hole, the body walls at frame two side center On set there are two fixed pivot axis, body lateral partitions are equipped with double end fulcrum, and frame is movably supported at solid by its bearing hole Determine on fulcrum and double end fulcrum;The gas permeable material is by biodegradable fiber or/and the fiber system containing phase-change material Into plate-like body, be embedded in the frame.
The Biodegradable fibers for making gas permeable material are as prepared by crops tangerine bar and the extract of wild plant It is comfortably empty close to human body sensory to be attached with phase transition temperature in fiber surface for polylactic acid, poly butyric valeric acid copolyester fiber The phase-change microcapsule of temperature degree.
The gas permeable material is formed by stacking by the different plate-like body of at least two layers of fibre density and voidage, wherein, The fibre density of plate-like body continuously decreases from inside to outside, and the voidage of plate-like body gradually increases, and is leaned on the plate-like body Fresh wind port one side is equipped with Air Filter made of single layer fibre textile, and the phase-change material is phase-change microcapsule, and addition is being made Fiber surface is attached in the sizing material of standby fiber or with spray-bonding craft.
The blower fan apparatus includes fresh-air fan and exhaust fan, and the fresh-air fan and exhaust fan are to share a twin shaft The duplex centrifugal fan of motor is stretched, Double shaft-extension is in be horizontally installed on wind turbine intracavitary, wherein, the outlet of the fresh-air fan It is connected with air outlet, the outlet of the exhaust fan is connected with exhaust outlet, and being equipped with before the air inlet of the fresh-air fan can Corrugated plate dst high efficiency particle air filter made of degradation of fibers or chemical synthetic fiber.
Correspond to the fresh-air fan on the vertical baffle of the body and the position of exhaust fan is respectively equipped with fresh air Hole and vent, the air inlet of the new ventilation slot and vent respectively with the fresh-air fan and exhaust fan are connected.
The heat exchanging body is alternately covered when making intermittent swing with the end wall of its frame and unlimited corresponding new ventilation slot, Vent and the passage for leading to fresh wind port and return air inlet alternately make fresh air enter fresh-air fan through heat exchanging body and are discharged into room again It is interior and return air slave negative direction is made to enter exhaust fan through heat exchanging body be then exhausted from outdoor.
High voltage electrostatic dust precipitator is equipped between the fresh wind port and heat exchanging body, the high voltage electrostatic dust precipitator includes gold Belong to filament, dust plate electrode and high pressure generator, the alternate parallel arrangement of metal filament sum aggregate dirt plate electrode, and respectively with high pressure generator Output electrode electrical connection.
Be fixed with axis pin on the frame of the heat exchanging body, the driving mechanism include a decelerating motor, two cranks and Two connecting rods, wherein, described two cranks are fixed on the output shaft of decelerating motor, one end of two connecting rods respectively with institute It states two cranks to be hinged, the other end of two connecting rod is mutually hinged respectively with the axis pin on frame.
The contribution of the present invention is, efficiently solves problems of the prior art.The heat-exchanger rig of the present invention is not Only possess the advantages of heat storage type heat exchange efficiency is high, be provided simultaneously with fiber type heat exchanger it is exclusive may filter that purification air the characteristics of and into This cheap, easy cleaning advantage.The heat-exchanger rig of the present invention does not consume non-renewable raw material substantially, and heat exchanging body is by that can drop Solution material is made, thus can conservation of nature environment to greatest extent, save non-renewable petroleum resources.Meanwhile the present invention exists It is free from environmental pollution during use, thus with significant Environmental Role.The present invention also has air purification efficiency height, into The features such as this is low, and heat exchange while can also purify air.
【Description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is first point of chamber vertical structure sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second point of chamber vertical structure sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the heat exchanging body structural upright schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the E direction views of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the D direction views of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the C direction views of Fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is first point of chamber vertical structure sectional view of the simplification structure of the present invention.
【Specific embodiment】
The following example is further explanation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited in any way.
Refering to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the of the invention air cleaning facility that can save energy environmental protection includes body 10, blower fan apparatus 20, the One heat-exchanger rig 31 and the second heat-exchanger rig 32.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and shown in Fig. 4, the body 10 is rectangular box, and in horizontal setting, can hang on wall makes With.The fresh wind port 16 being equipped on 10 rear wall of body outside communication chamber, side wall are equipped with the return air inlet 17 communicated with interior, front and rear wall It is respectively equipped with the air outlet 14 communicated with interior and the exhaust outlet 15 communicated with outdoor.It is left that the return air inlet 17 is located at body 10 Side wall forepart, it is interior to be equipped with carbon dioxide sensor 41, to air cleanliness in automatic monitoring room, when dioxy in room air When changing concentration of carbon more than the sanitary standard set, automatically turn on equipment or improve the wind speed of its blower fan apparatus 20.Air outlet 14 is set In 10 antetheca lower part of body, anion generator 42 is equipped in the air outlet 14, to improve in room air bear from Sub- concentration.Fresh wind port 16 and exhaust outlet 15 respectively extend to outdoor with an outer air duct is through walls.In the fresh wind port 16 and heat exchange High voltage electrostatic dust precipitator 44 is equipped between body 311,321, which includes metal filament 441, dust Plate electrode 442 and high pressure generator 443,442 alternate parallel arrangement of metal filament 441 and dust plate electrode, and occur respectively with high pressure The output electrode electrical connection of device 443.The high pressure generator 443 applies filament 441 and plate electrode 442 the electrostatic electricity of thousands of volts Pressure generates high intensity electrostatic field in air between them, by the charged displacement in the electric field of the grit in fresh air, finally It is separated by plate electrode capture from fresh air.
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, heat exchanging chamber 12 and wind turbine chamber 13, wind turbine chamber 13 are separated by vertical baffle 19 in body 10 Interior to be equipped with blower fan apparatus 20, blower fan apparatus 20 includes fresh-air fan 21 and exhaust fan 22, and heat exchanging chamber 12 is divided by lateral partitions 11 First point of chamber 12A and second point of chamber 12B are divided into, is respectively equipped with and can intermittently put in first point of chamber 12A and second point of chamber 12B Dynamic the first heat-exchanger rig 31 and the second heat-exchanger rig 32.
Correspond to the fresh-air fan 21 on the vertical baffle 19 and the position of exhaust fan 22 is respectively equipped with fresh air Hole 191 and vent 192, the new ventilation slot 191 and vent 192 respectively with the fresh-air fan 21 and the air inlet of exhaust fan 22 Mouth is connected.
The fresh-air fan 21 and exhaust fan 22 are the duplex centrifugal fan for sharing a Double shaft-extension motor 23, Double shaft-extension is in being horizontally installed in wind turbine chamber 13, and the motor shaft of motor 23 is supported by the bearing in the bearing block of motor casing, electricity In the middle part of casing 13 middle part of wind turbine chamber is fixed on fixed plate.The outlet of the fresh-air fan 21 is connected with air outlet 14, described The outlet of exhaust fan 22 is connected with exhaust outlet 15, and the air inlet of fresh-air fan 21 and exhaust fan 22 passes through new ventilation slot respectively 191 and vent 192 be connected with the front and rear of heat exchanging chamber.By by the first heat-exchanger rig 31 and the second heat-exchanger rig 32 Before being arranged on 22 air inlet of fresh-air fan 21 and exhaust fan so that when fresh-air fan 21 and exhaust fan 22 work they into Wind air passage is in negative pressure, thus heat-exchanger rig all works under negative pressure, avoids the outlet of fresh-air fan 21 and exhaust fan 22 The impact of high-speed flow heat exchanging body generates energy loss, increases frictional heat and noise, the throughput for being also beneficial to two passages are put down Weighing apparatus.In order to carry out further refined filtration purification to the fresh air of the gas permeable material purification filtering by heat exchanging body, in the fresh-air fan High efficiency particle air filter 211 is equipped with before 21 air inlet, the high efficiency particle air filter 211 is fine by biodegradable fiber or chemical synthesis Dimension corrugated plating is made.
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 5,31 and second heat-exchanger rig 32 of the first heat-exchanger rig include heat exchanging body 311,321 and Drive the driving mechanism 312 of the heat exchanging body 311,321 reciprocally swingings.As shown in figure 3, the heat exchanging body 311,321 includes frame 3111st, 3211 and gas permeable material 3112,3212, frame 3111,3211 two side centers respectively there are one bearing hole 31113, 32113, it sets on 10 wall of body there are two fixed pivot axis 18, body lateral partitions 11 are equipped with double end fulcrum 111, frame 3111st, 3211 it is movably supported at by its bearing hole on fixed pivot axis 18 and double end fulcrum 111.The gas permeable material 3112, 3212 plate-like body or are made made of biodegradable fiber of the fiber containing phase-change microcapsule.More Specifically, the Biodegradable fibers for making gas permeable material 3112,3212 are the extracts by crops tangerine bar and wild plant Prepared polylactic acid, poly butyric valeric acid copolyester fiber.
To improve the heat exchange efficiency of heat exchanging body, can also be connect in fibrous inside or surface attachment phase-change material, phase transition temperature The comfortable air themperature of nearly human body sensory, such as about 26 degrees Celsius.To keep the unlikely loss of liquid state phase change material, phase need to be fabricated to Become microcapsules, be blended in the sizing material for preparing fiber or be attached to fiber surface with spray-bonding craft.Phase is housed in phase-change microcapsule Become substance, applicable phase change material be phase transformation salt or phase transformation high polymer, due to its phase transition temperature be in air-conditioned room indoor temperature with Between outdoor temperature, when indoor and outdoor air exchanges heat through phase change fiber, the phase change material in capsule occur gas phase and liquid phase it Between transformation, a large amount of latent heat are absorbed or discharge, so substantial amounts of thermal energy can transfer between the air of the heat exchange at two bursts, and the material that exchanges heat The sensible heat of material itself is basically unchanged, that is, temperature is kept to be basically unchanged.The indoor and outdoor temperature of air-conditioned room is generally in following scope:Summer Interior is below 27 DEG C, and outdoor is at 17 DEG C or more in 30 DEG C or more, winter room, and outdoor is below 10 DEG C.Phase transformation salt is mostly water The hyrate of salt dissolving, i.e. inorganic salts, be most appropriate to the application has:Calcium chloride hexahydrate (CaCl2.6H2O), sal glauberi (Na2SO4.10H2O), melting temperature is respectively 30 DEG C and 32 DEG C, and it is suitable for cooling in summer air-conditioned rooms;Ten water sodium chloride sulfuric acid Sodium (NaCl2Na2SO4.10H2O), melting temperature is 11 DEG C, and it is suitable for winter heating's air-conditioned rooms.Phase transformation high polymer is suitable for this Shen What please be used summer has octadecane (C18H38, a kind of paraffin), melting temperature is 28 DEG C, has hexadecane suitable for use in winter (C16H34), melting temperature is 16.7 DEG C, their heat of fusion is equivalent to the generalization of same weight between 38-58kcal/kg The heat that the tens of degree of temperature rise or even nearly Baidu are absorbed when fine state becomes.
Phase change material is added in fiber to go can be by well known filling method, padding method, the blended method of microcapsules, microcapsules The methods of glue spraying method, is realized.
Phase transformation salt and phase transformation high polymer can also be its between air-conditioned room indoor temperature and outdoor temperature of phase transition temperature Its salt and high polymer, such as acetic acid.
In the present embodiment, the gas permeable material 3112,3212 is by the different plate of at least two layers of fibre density and voidage Blocks is formed by stacking, wherein, the fibre density of plate-like body continuously decreases from inside to outside, and the voidage of plate-like body gradually increases Greatly.Air Filter 31121,32121 made of single layer fibre textile are equipped with by 16 one side of fresh wind port on the plate-like body, are used for Air into equipment is filtered.The gas permeable material 3112,3212 is embedded in the frame 3111,3211, forms such as Fig. 3 The heat exchanging body 311,321.
As shown in figure 5, the heat exchanging body 311,321 is tilting in first point of chamber 12A and second point of chamber 12B respectively, heat exchange Axis pin 31111,32111 is fixed on the frame 3111,3211 of body.The driving mechanism 312 include a decelerating motor 3121, Two cranks 3122 and two connecting rods 3123, wherein, described two cranks 3122 are fixed on the output shaft of decelerating motor, described One end of two connecting rods 3123 is movably hinged respectively with described two cranks 3122, axis pin 31111 on the other end and frame, 32111 phases are hinged.At work, decelerating motor 3121 turns an angle the driving mechanism 312 as cyclical intermission, leads to Crank 3122, the intermittent backswing of driving two frames 3111,3211 work of connecting rod 3123 are crossed, when doing intermittent swing alternately It is covered with the end wall of its frame 3111,3211 and opens wide corresponding new ventilation slot 191, vent 192 and lead to fresh wind port 16 and return The passage in air port 17 switches air duct, and fresh air is alternately made to enter fresh-air fan through heat exchanging body and is discharged into interior again and makes back Wind enters exhaust fan through heat exchanging body the other way around and is then exhausted from outdoor, fresh air and air draft alternately through heat exchanging body 311, When 321, the heat of their carryings is exchanged using gas permeable material as medium.
In other embodiments of the invention, structure can also be simplified by reducing some miscellaneous functions, reaches reduction The purpose of cost.For example, structure as shown in Figure 7 is exactly to cancel the high voltage electrostatic dust precipitator in above example, simplify Structure, is constantly shrinking, reduces cost, be suitable for the needs for the user that requirement is relatively low or outdoor air is cleaner.
Although being disclosed by above example to the present invention, the scope of the invention is not limited to this, Under conditions of present inventive concept, more than each component can with technical field personnel understand similar or equivalent element come It replaces.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of air cleaning facility that can save energy environmental protection, it is characterised in that:The equipment is equipped with body (10), in body (10) by Vertical baffle (19) is divided into heat exchanging chamber (12) and wind turbine chamber (13), and heat exchanging chamber (12) is separated into first point by lateral partitions (11) Chamber (12A) and second point of chamber (12B) are equipped with blower fan apparatus (20), in first point of chamber (12A) in the wind turbine chamber (13) With second point of chamber (12B) in be respectively equipped with can the first heat-exchanger rig (31) of intermittent oscillation and the second heat-exchanger rig (32), it is described First heat-exchanger rig (31) and the second heat-exchanger rig (32) include heat exchanging body (311,321) and drive the heat exchanging body (311,321) The driving mechanism (312) of reciprocally swinging;The heat exchanging body (311,321) is made of biodegradable fiber;After body (10) Wall, which is equipped with, connects first point of chamber (12A) and second point of internal fresh wind port (16) with outdoor of chamber (12B), and side wall is equipped with Connect first point of chamber (12A) and second point of chamber (12B) inside and indoor return air inlet (17);The front and rear wall of wind turbine chamber (13) It is respectively equipped with that connection wind turbine chamber (13) is internal with indoor air outlet (14) and connect that wind turbine chamber (13) is internal and the air draft of outdoor Mouth (15) is equipped with carbon dioxide sensor (41) in the return air inlet (17), and anion is equipped in the air outlet (14) Generator (42).
2. the as described in claim 1 air cleaning facility that can save energy environmental protection, which is characterized in that the heat exchanging body (311, 321) frame (3111,3211) and gas permeable material (3112,3212) are included, frame (3111,3211) two side center respectively has one A bearing hole (31113,32113) is set on body (10) wall there are two fixed pivot axis (18), in body lateral partitions (11) Equipped with double end fulcrum (111), frame (3111,3211) is movably supported at fixed pivot axis (18) and double end branch by its bearing hole On axis (111);Gas permeable material (3112,3212) is by biodegradable fiber or/and the fiber system containing phase-change microcapsule Into plate-like body, be embedded in the frame (3111,3211).
3. the air cleaning facility as claimed in claim 2 that can save energy environmental protection, which is characterized in that making gas permeable material (3112, 3212) Biodegradable fibers are as polylactic acid, the poly- hydroxyl fourth prepared by crops tangerine bar and the extract of wild plant Sour valeric acid copolyester fiber is attached with phase transition temperature close to the phase transformation material of the comfortable air themperature of human body sensory in fiber surface Material.
4. the as claimed in claim 3 air cleaning facility that can save energy environmental protection, which is characterized in that the gas permeable material (3112, 3212) it is to be formed by stacking by the different plate-like body of at least two layers of fibre density and voidage, wherein, the fiber of plate-like body is close Degree continuously decreases from inside to outside, and the voidage of plate-like body gradually increases, and is set on the plate-like body by fresh wind port (16) one side There is Air Filter made of single layer fibre textile (31121,32121), the phase-change material is phase-change microcapsule, and addition is being made Fiber surface is attached in the sizing material of standby fiber or with spray-bonding craft.
5. the air cleaning facility as described in claim 1 that can save energy environmental protection, which is characterized in that blower fan apparatus (20) bag Fresh-air fan (21) and exhaust fan (22) are included, the fresh-air fan (21) and exhaust fan (22) are that a shared Double shaft-extension is electronic The duplex centrifugal fan of machine (23), Double shaft-extension is interior in wind turbine chamber (13) is horizontally installed on, wherein, the fresh-air fan (21) Outlet be connected with air outlet (14), the outlet of the exhaust fan (22) is connected with exhaust outlet (15), the fresh air wind Corrugated plate dst high efficiency particle air filter made of biodegradable fiber or chemical synthetic fiber is equipped with before the air inlet of machine (21) (211)。
6. the as claimed in claim 5 air cleaning facility that can save energy environmental protection, which is characterized in that the body it is vertical every Correspond to the fresh-air fan (21) on plate (19) and the position of exhaust fan (22) is respectively equipped with new ventilation slot (191) and vent (192), the new ventilation slot (191) and vent (192) respectively with the fresh-air fan (21) and the air inlet of exhaust fan (22) It is connected.
7. the air cleaning facility that can save energy environmental protection as described in claim 1 or 6, which is characterized in that the heat exchanging body (311, 321) corresponding new ventilation slot is alternately covered and opened wide with the end wall of its frame (3111,3211) when making intermittent swing (191), vent (192) and lead to the passage of fresh wind port (16) and return air inlet (17), alternately make fresh air through heat exchanging body into Enter fresh-air fan to be discharged into interior again and return air is made to enter exhaust fan through heat exchanging body the other way around be then exhausted from outdoor.
8. the as described in claim 1 air cleaning facility that can save energy environmental protection, which is characterized in that the fresh wind port (16) and change High voltage electrostatic dust precipitator (44) is equipped between hot body (311,321), high voltage electrostatic dust precipitator (44) includes metal filament (441), dust plate electrode (442) and high pressure generator (443), metal filament (441) parallel cloth alternate with dust plate electrode (442) It puts, and the output electrode with high pressure generator (443) is electrically connected respectively.
9. the air cleaning facility as described in claim 1 that can save energy environmental protection, which is characterized in that the frame of the heat exchanging body Be fixed with axis pin (31111,32111) on (3111,3211), the driving mechanism (312) include a decelerating motor (3121), Two cranks (3122) and two connecting rods (3123), wherein, described two cranks (3122) are fixed on the output shaft of decelerating motor On, one end of two connecting rods (3123) is hinged with described two cranks (3122) respectively, the other end respectively on frame Axis pin (31111,32111) is mutually hinged.
CN201611063100.4A 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 It can save energy the air cleaning facility of environmental protection Pending CN108105848A (en)

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CN108917114A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-11-30 成都博特曼中央空调有限公司 New blower control method
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