CN108105790B - Oily sludge glows processing unit - Google Patents

Oily sludge glows processing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108105790B
CN108105790B CN201711449927.3A CN201711449927A CN108105790B CN 108105790 B CN108105790 B CN 108105790B CN 201711449927 A CN201711449927 A CN 201711449927A CN 108105790 B CN108105790 B CN 108105790B
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China
Prior art keywords
glows
gas
oily sludge
furnace
processing device
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CN201711449927.3A
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CN108105790A (en
Inventor
李静
蒋文明
邓展飞
刘杨
杨杰
陈奕
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Shaanxi Medium Light Environment Technology Co Ltd
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Shaanxi Medium Light Environment Technology Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/14Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of contaminated soil, e.g. by oil
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/12Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/16Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces generated by the winding course of the gas stream, the centrifugal forces being generated solely or partly by mechanical means, e.g. fixed swirl vanes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30Sulfur compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/40Nitrogen compounds
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00Specific waste
    • F23G2209/12Sludge, slurries or mixtures of liquids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2215/00Preventing emissions
    • F23J2215/10Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2215/00Preventing emissions
    • F23J2215/20Sulfur; Compounds thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

It glows processing unit the invention discloses oily sludge, including blower, the outlet end of blower is connected to heater by fan outlet pipeline, the outlet end of heater is connected to the furnace that glows for accommodating oily sludge, the glow top of furnace is connected to cooler by steam external transport pipeline, the outlet end of cooler is connected with gas-liquid cyclone separator, the liquid outlet end of gas-liquid cyclone separator is connected with the outer comb of clean water, gas outlet end is connected to exhaust gas processing device, and the outlet end of exhaust gas processing device is connected with evacuated tube;The furnace that glows includes the furnace body that glows, furnace body inside bottom of glowing is provided with the even gas distribution device that glows, the arrival end of even gas distribution device of glowing is connected with hot gas air inlet pipe, the glow upside of even gas distribution device is space for accommodating oily sludge, it glows and is connected with Steam Recovery lid at the top of furnace body, steam external transport pipeline is connected to Steam Recovery and covers.The present invention can reach the timely efficient and energy-saving and environment-friendly treatment effect of oily sludge.

Description

Oily sludge glows processing unit
Technical field
The invention belongs to disposal of oily sludge fields, and in particular to a kind of oily sludge glows processing unit.
Background technique
According to statistics, the oily sludge total amount that China generates every year is up to more than 500 ten thousand tons, and as the depth of most oilfields is opened It adopts, the yield of oily sludge will also continue growing.If direct outlet can occupy a large amount of soils, the noxious material contained can be dirty Water, soil and air are contaminated, ecological environment is deteriorated;It is directly used in re-injection and in sewage disposal system circulation, will cause water filling water The service condition of matter decline and sewage disposal system deteriorates, and causes unpredictable loss to production.Oily sludge oneself be put into Oily waste water species in " National Hazard waste catalogue ", " national promotion law on cleaner production " and " solid waste environmental pollution prevention and control Method " also requirement must be to oily sludge progress harmless treatment.Therefore, either from environmental protection still from the normal production of maintenance Angle is set out, it is necessary to be carried out effective environmental protection treatment to oily sludge, be reduced and threaten to ecological environment and human security bring.
Currently, the method for processing oily sludge generally has incineration method, biological treatment, hot washing method, solvent extraction both at home and abroad It follows the example of, chemical demulsification method, solid-liquid isolation method, Solidification burying method, superheated steam, pyrolysis etc., various technologies have advantage and disadvantage and suitable Ying Xing is able to solve processing or the problem of environmental pollution of part oily sludge.Wherein incineration method generates harmful gas such as sulfur-bearing, nitrogenous Body causes secondary pollution;Biological treatment need to mix oily sludge with fluffy powder, fertilizer and cultivation liquid, often tremble and natural Ventilation, lasting 41 days also could not be recycled 97% petroleum hydrocarbon biodegrade, same oil resource;Hot wash method is suitable For clay content to be less and the higher oily sludge of oil-containing, but drain and residue needs are further processed;Solvent extraction is deposited The problem of be long flow path, complex process, processing cost is high, only suitable to the oily sludge containing the organic matter for being largely difficult to degrade With;Chemical demulsification method need to separately add demulsifier and heating to tight oily sludge is emulsified;Solid-liquid isolation method is high for oil-containing, pollution is tight The oily sludge of weight, oil recovery rate are low;Solidification burying method simple process, investment is low, treating capacity is big, but relatively tired to petroleum-type cladding Difficulty has the risk of secondary pollution;Superheated steam method is that oily sludge is come into full contact with by nozzle, and grease is separated with solid, separation It is high-efficient, but small scale, at high cost, equipment failure rate is high;Pyrolysismethod is under anaerobic, hot conditions by macromolecular organic matter point Solution is small molecule hydrocarbon and coke, and high to technique, equipment and safety requirements, oil gas poor quality, peculiar smell are big, residue is still dangerous waste.It can See, these methods fail popularization and application at home due to investment, treatment effect and secondary pollution etc..Therefore, efficient, warp Ji, the method for environmental protection treatment oily sludge are particularly significant.
Summary of the invention
It to solve problem of the prior art, glows processing unit the present invention provides a kind of oily sludge, the present invention is reachable The efficient in time and energy-saving and environment-friendly treatment effect to oily sludge.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
Oily sludge glows processing unit, including blower, and the outlet end of blower is connected to heating by fan outlet pipeline Device, the outlet end of heater are connected to the furnace that glows for accommodating oily sludge by hot gas air inlet pipe, passed through at the top of the furnace that glows Steam external transport pipeline is connected to cooler, and the outlet end of cooler is connected with gas-liquid cyclone separator, gas-liquid cyclone separator Liquid outlet end is connected with the outer comb of clean water, and gas outlet end is connected to exhaust gas processing device, tail by outlet gas line The outlet end of Flash Gas Compression Skid System is connected with evacuated tube;
The furnace that glows includes the furnace body that glows, and furnace body inside bottom of glowing is provided with the even gas distribution device that glows, glows The arrival end of even gas distribution device is connected with hot gas air inlet pipe, and the upside for the even gas distribution device that glows is the sky for accommodating oily sludge Between, Steam Recovery lid is connected at the top of the furnace body that glows, steam external transport pipeline is connected to Steam Recovery and covers.
Further, Steam Recovery lid is pyramidal structure, and Steam Recovery lid is connected to the furnace body that glows by dense block Top.
Further, it glows and is additionally provided with the temperature for the air inflow that can adjust hot gas air inlet pipe according to in-furnace temperature in furnace body Degree sensing regulator control system, the temperature sensing regulator control system include being located at detection system and position in the furnace inside the furnace body that glows Furnace external monitor control system outside the furnace body that glows, and pass through biography between detection system and furnace external monitor control system in furnace Defeated system carries out data transmission.
Further, the gas-liquid cyclone separator includes shell, and swirl-flow devices are provided in shell, and swirl-flow devices are cut The export pipeline of cooler is connected to entrance, the upper side and lower side of swirl-flow devices is equipped with several baffles, connects at the top of shell It is connected to outlet gas line, bottom is connected with the outer comb of clean water.
Further, the baffle on the upside of swirl-flow devices is V-shape, and the baffle of the downside of swirl-flow devices is inverted V-shape.
Further, the baffle of the upper side and lower side of swirl-flow devices is in fish scale-shaped arrangement.
Further, the exhaust gas processing device includes the first exhaust gas processing device ontology and the second exhaust gas processing device sheet Tail gas uniform device, absorption are equipped in body, the first exhaust gas processing device ontology and the second exhaust gas processing device ontology from bottom to up Agent and mist eliminator, the arrival end of two tail gas uniform devices passes through the first exhaust pipe respectively and the second exhaust pipe is connected to The top of outlet gas line, the first exhaust gas processing device ontology and the second exhaust gas processing device ontology is respectively connected with evacuated tube, Monitoring system is provided in evacuated tube.
Further, stirring is provided at the top of the first exhaust gas processing device ontology and the second exhaust gas processing device ontology The stirring blade of system, stirring system bottom is set in adsorbent.
Further, the first valve and the second valve are respectively equipped on the first exhaust pipe and the second exhaust pipe.
Further, the even gas distribution device that glows includes the fixation device that furnace body inside bottom of glowing is arranged in, Gu The center for determining device is equipped with branch pipe connection, and branch pipe connection is connected to hot gas air inlet pipe, and several gas are connected on branch pipe connection Pipe, the bronchus are connected on branch pipe connection in emitting shape, and sealing chute engaged therewith is provided on every bronchus, close Several ventholes are provided on envelope slideway.
Further, tail gas uniform device is consistent with pilot gas uniform device structure.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
The present invention can reach the timely efficient and energy-saving and environment-friendly treatment effect of oily sludge, and heater can be by blower dispatch Gas is heated to 300-500 degrees Celsius, can be realized the real-time adjusting of temperature, and flexibly and easily, by glowing, furnace apparatus can be high Effect processing oily sludge;By the timely cooling steam of cooler, gas-liquid separation efficiency is improved;It is timely by gas-liquid cyclone separator Efficiently separate gas-liquid two-phase;The noxious gas emissions such as sulfur-bearing, nitrogenous are reduced by exhaust gas processing device, reach the mesh of protection environment , the present invention is to process for treating oil-containing sludge simplicity, and treatment effeciency is high, and at low cost, can reduce the sulfur-bearing in tail gas, nitrogenous etc. has The discharge of evil gas, avoids secondary pollution, realizes environmental protection.
Further, it is recycled by flue gas of the Steam Recovery lid to generation of glowing, in addition the activity of Steam Recovery lid connects It connects on furnace apparatus top of glowing, realizes the replacement at any time of oily sludge, avoid continuing to sludge waste of resource up to standard is handled, it can Save human and material resources and financial resources.
Further, smoldering temperature and real-time monitoring gas supply in the furnace that glows are obtained in time by temperature sensing regulator control system Amount realizes the automatic adjustment supplied in furnace, not only improves the efficiency of furnace of glowing, but also avoid the waste of the energy.
Further, by be arranged gas-liquid cyclone separator structure, can by tangential inlet realize steam tangentially into Enter and formed cyclonic air flow, the liquid particles and gas separation under powerful centrifugal force effect, in steam;Pass through swirl-flow devices It is different from the density of liquid according to gas, when so that liquid flowing together with gas mixing, realize liquid due to the effect of gravity It pools together downwards, gas then pools together upwards;The separative efficiency for increasing steam by baffle, oily sludge when use Glow steam gas-liquid separator treatment effect it is obvious, sulfur-bearing can be efficiently separated, containing pernicious gases and the liquid such as nitre, it is easy to operate Fast, practicability is more prominent.
Further, by setting baffle shapes and arrangement, the separative efficiency of steam can efficiently be increased.
Further, by the way that exhaust gas processing device structure is arranged, sulfur-bearing, the efficient removal containing pernicious gases such as nitre be can reach And relative energy-saving economy, the pipeline of concentration is scatter come gas by even gas distribution device, is uniformly distributed tail gas, improves adsorbent Utilization rate;The separation that gas after adsorbent and processing is realized by mist eliminator, both may make the gas for flowing through demister to reach Demisting is discharged after requiring, and can recycle a part of adsorbent;Treatment effect is obvious, and adsorbent utilization rate is high, easy to operate Fast, processing scheme is flexible and changeable, and practicability is more prominent.
Further, by stirring system adsorbent is come into full contact with tail gas, increases treatment effect, monitoring system can Whether up to standard monitor efflux gas in real time.
Further, each exhaust gas processing device ontology is regulated and controled by the first valve and the second valve according to the actual situation Air inflow, not only can operation simultaneously improve treating capacity, but also can alternate run, realize the timely replacement of adsorbent, guarantee treatment effect.
Further, what the present invention used glow, and even gas distribution device may make that air flow method is uniform, level can be made to enter tower Gas the identical rate of climb is kept on full tower section, resistance is small, takes up space small, and operation is reliable, and structure is simple, processing It is convenient, in use, the air of suitable temperature pressure can be conveyed according to the actual situation by hot gas air inlet pipe;It is adopted by bronchus With radial arrangement, play the role of respectively gas;By venthole by gas uniform discharge into the furnace that glows so that contain greasy dirt Mud is heated evenly;By branch pipe connection according to the number of how much adjusting escape pipes of disposal of oily sludge amount, energy wave is avoided Take, saves a large amount of human and material resources and financial resources;It is realized by sealing chute in the free skating for guaranteeing gastight situation lower production well It is dynamic, energy consumption is reduced, it is energy saving.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of pilot gas uniform device and tail gas uniform device of the invention.
Wherein, 1, blower;2, fan outlet pipeline;3, heater;4, hot gas air inlet pipe;5, glow even gas distribution device;6, Glow furnace body;7, oily sludge;8, temperature sensing regulator control system;9, dense block;10, Steam Recovery lid;11, defeated pipe outside steam Line;12, cooler;13, tangential inlet;14, baffle;15, swirl-flow devices;16, outlet gas line;17, the outer comb of clean water; 18, the first exhaust gas processing device ontology;19, tail gas uniform device;20, adsorbent;21, mist eliminator;22, stirring system;23, it monitors System;24, evacuated tube;25, the second exhaust gas processing device ontology;26, the first valve;27, the second valve;28, the second tail gas is defeated Send pipe;29, the first exhaust pipe;30, regulating valve;31, venthole;32, bronchus;33, branch pipe connection;34, sealing chute.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, oily sludge glows processing unit, including blower 1, and the outlet end of blower 1 passes through fan outlet Pipeline 2 is connected to heater 3, and the outlet end of heater 3 is connected to by hot gas air inlet pipe 4 accommodates glowing for oily sludge 7 The top of furnace, the furnace that glows is connected to cooler 12 by steam external transport pipeline 11, and the outlet end of cooler 12 is connected with gas-liquid rotation Stream separator, the liquid outlet end of gas-liquid cyclone separator are connected with the outer comb 17 of clean water, and gas outlet end is gone out by gas Mouth pipeline 16 is connected to exhaust gas processing device, and the outlet end of exhaust gas processing device is connected with evacuated tube 24.
The furnace that glows includes the furnace body 6 that glows, and 6 inside bottom of furnace body of glowing is provided with the even gas distribution device 5 that glows, and glow gas The arrival end of body uniform device 5 is connected with hot gas air inlet pipe 4, and the upside for the even gas distribution device 5 that glows is for accommodating oily sludge 7 Space, the top for the furnace body 6 that glows are connected with Steam Recovery lid 10, and steam external transport pipeline 11 is connected on Steam Recovery lid 10, Steam Recovery lid 10 is pyramidal structure, and Steam Recovery lid 10 is connected to the top for the furnace body 6 that glows by dense block 9, glows The temperature sensing regulator control system 8 that the air inflow of hot gas air inlet pipe 4 can be adjusted according to in-furnace temperature, institute are additionally provided in furnace body 6 Stating temperature sensing regulator control system 8 includes the detection system and outside the furnace body 6 that glows in the furnace to glow inside furnace body 6 The furnace external monitor control system in portion, and data are carried out by Transmission system between detection system and furnace external monitor control system in furnace Transmission.
Gas-liquid cyclone separator includes shell, and swirl-flow devices 15, the tangential inlet 13 of swirl-flow devices 15 are provided in shell It is connected to the export pipeline of cooler 12, the upper side and lower side of swirl-flow devices 15 is equipped with several baffles 14, connects at the top of shell It is connected to outlet gas line 16, bottom is connected with the outer comb 17 of clean water, and the baffle 14 of 15 upside of swirl-flow devices is V-shape, rotation The baffle 14 for flowing the downside of device 15 is inverted V-shape, and the baffle 14 of the upper side and lower side of swirl-flow devices 15 is arranged in fish scale-shaped.
Exhaust gas processing device includes the first exhaust gas processing device ontology 18 and the second exhaust gas processing device ontology 25, the first tail It is equipped with tail gas uniform device 19, adsorbent 20 from bottom to up in Flash Gas Compression Skid System ontology 18 and the second exhaust gas processing device ontology 25 With mist eliminator 21, the arrival end of two tail gas uniform devices 19 passes through the first exhaust pipe 29 and the second exhaust pipe 28 respectively It is connected to outlet gas line 16, the top of the first exhaust gas processing device ontology 18 and the second exhaust gas processing device ontology 25 connects It is connected to evacuated tube 24, monitoring system 23, the first exhaust gas processing device ontology 18 and the second vent gas treatment are provided in evacuated tube 24 The top of device noumenon 25 is provided with stirring system 22, and the stirring blade of 22 bottom of stirring system is set in adsorbent 20, The first valve 26 and the second valve 27 are respectively equipped on first exhaust pipe 29 and the second exhaust pipe 28.
The even gas distribution device 5 that glows includes the fixation device that 6 inside bottom of furnace body of glowing is arranged in, the center of fixed device Equipped with branch pipe connection 33, branch pipe connection 33 is connected to hot gas air inlet pipe 4, and several bronchuses 32 are connected on branch pipe connection 33, The bronchus 32 is connected on branch pipe connection 33 in emitting shape, is provided with sealing chute engaged therewith on every bronchus 32 34, several ventholes 31 are provided on sealing chute 34.
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention will be described in detail:
In use, providing the gas of certain pressure and temperature by blower 1 and heater 3 first, then pass through the gas that ignites Pipeline concentration is carried out gas by body uniform device 5 to be become properly oily sludge 7 uniformly to be made to glow, and installs appropriate amount by branch pipe connection 33 Bronchus 32, venthole 31 is adjusted to suitable position finally by sealing chute 34 and is glowed oily sludge, by generation of glowing Steam is collected by Steam Recovery lid 10 and is delivered to cooler 12 by steam external transport pipeline 11, and fluid after cooling to gas-liquid revolves Stream separator is generated eddy flow in swirl-flow devices 15 by tangential inlet 13 and carries out gas-liquid separation, the gas and liquid isolated After sufficiently being collected by baffle 14, gas drains into exhaust gas processing device, liquid comb outside clean water from outlet gas line 16 17 discharges, the pernicious gases such as sulfur-bearing, nitrogenous adjust 27 reasonable distribution of the first valve 26 and the second valve according to the actual situation first Into the first exhaust pipe 29 and the second exhaust pipe 28, then pass through the first exhaust gas processing device ontology 18 or the second tail Flash Gas Compression Skid System ontology 25 carries out sulfur-bearing, the removing containing pernicious gases such as nitre, and tail gas is after tail gas uniform device 19 is evenly spread out By preferably being handled when adsorbent 20, while the continual stirring and adsorbing agent 20 of stirring system 22 increases adsorption effect, leads to The gas for crossing adsorbent 20 carries a part of liquid and flows through the progress gas-liquid separation of mist eliminator 21, and the liquids recovery isolated utilizes, The gas isolated is drained into air after 23 real-time detection of monitoring system is up to standard by evacuated tube 24;If gas is below standard, Illustrate that the suction adsorbent in the device is saturated, more novel sorbents is needed, at this time switch valve, using the second exhaust gas processing device Ontology 25 carries out vent gas treatment.

Claims (8)

  1. The processing unit 1. oily sludge glows, which is characterized in that including blower (1), the outlet end of blower (1) passes through fan outlet Pipeline (2) is connected to heater (3), and the outlet end of heater (3) is connected to by hot gas air inlet pipe (4) accommodates oily sludge (7) top of the furnace that glows, the furnace that glows is connected to cooler (12) by steam external transport pipeline (11), the outlet of cooler (12) End is connected with gas-liquid cyclone separator, and the liquid outlet end of gas-liquid cyclone separator is connected with the outer comb (17) of clean water, gas Outlet end is connected to exhaust gas processing device by outlet gas line (16), and the outlet end of exhaust gas processing device is connected with evacuated tube (24);
    The furnace that glows includes glowing furnace body (6), and the furnace body that glows (6) inside bottom is provided with glow even gas distribution device (5), The arrival end of even gas distribution device (5) of glowing is connected with hot gas air inlet pipe (4), and the upside for the even gas distribution device (5) that glows is for holding Receive the spaces of oily sludge (7), described glow even gas distribution device (5) include setting consolidating in the furnace body that glows (6) inside bottom Determine device, the center of fixed device is equipped with branch pipe connection (33), and branch pipe connection (33) is connected to hot gas air inlet pipe (4), and branch pipe It is connected on connector (33) several bronchuses (32), the bronchus (32) is connected on branch pipe connection (33) in emitting shape, often It is provided on root bronchus (32) sealing chute engaged therewith (34), sealing chute is provided with several ventholes on (34) (31);It glows and is connected with Steam Recovery lid (10) at the top of furnace body (6), steam external transport pipeline (11) is connected to Steam Recovery lid (10) on, Steam Recovery lid (10) is pyramidal structure, and Steam Recovery lid (10) is connected to the furnace body that glows by dense block (9) (6) top.
  2. The processing unit 2. oily sludge according to claim 1 glows, which is characterized in that the furnace body that glows also is set in (6) There are the temperature sensing regulator control system (8) for the air inflow that hot gas air inlet pipe (4) can be adjusted according to in-furnace temperature, the temperature sensing Regulator control system (8) includes the detection system and external positioned at the furnace body that glows (6) in the internal furnace of the furnace body (6) that glows Furnace external monitor control system, and data biography is carried out by Transmission system between detection system and furnace external monitor control system in furnace It is defeated.
  3. The processing unit 3. oily sludge according to claim 1 glows, which is characterized in that the gas-liquid cyclone separator packet Shell is included, is provided in shell swirl-flow devices (15), the tangential inlet (13) of swirl-flow devices (15) is connected to cooler (12) Export pipeline, the upper side and lower side of swirl-flow devices (15) are equipped with several baffles (14), are connected with gas vent at the top of shell Pipeline (16), bottom are connected with the outer comb (17) of clean water.
  4. The processing unit 4. oily sludge according to claim 3 glows, which is characterized in that the gear on the upside of swirl-flow devices (15) Plate (14) is V-shape, and the baffle (14) of the downside of swirl-flow devices (15) is inverted V-shape.
  5. The processing unit 5. oily sludge according to claim 4 glows, which is characterized in that the upside of swirl-flow devices (15) and The baffle (14) of downside is arranged in fish scale-shaped.
  6. The processing unit 6. oily sludge according to claim 1 glows, which is characterized in that the exhaust gas processing device includes First exhaust gas processing device ontology (18) and the second exhaust gas processing device ontology (25), the first exhaust gas processing device ontology (18) and Tail gas uniform device (19), adsorbent (20) and mist eliminator are equipped in second exhaust gas processing device ontology (25) from bottom to up (21), the arrival end of two tail gas uniform devices (19) passes through the first exhaust pipe (29) and the second exhaust pipe (28) respectively Be connected to outlet gas line (16), the first exhaust gas processing device ontology (18) and the second exhaust gas processing device ontology (25) it is upper Portion is respectively connected with evacuated tube (24), and monitoring system (23) are provided in evacuated tube (24).
  7. The processing unit 7. oily sludge according to claim 6 glows, which is characterized in that the first exhaust gas processing device ontology (18) and at the top of the second exhaust gas processing device ontology (25) stirring system (22) are provided with, stirring system (22) bottom is stirred Blade is mixed to be set in adsorbent (20).
  8. The processing unit 8. oily sludge according to claim 7 glows, which is characterized in that the first exhaust pipe (29) and The first valve (26) and the second valve (27) are respectively equipped on second exhaust pipe (28).
CN201711449927.3A 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Oily sludge glows processing unit Active CN108105790B (en)

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CN110131727B (en) * 2019-05-22 2024-02-23 中国石油大学(华东) Automatic treatment system and treatment process for oily sludge
CN110174491A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-08-27 江苏大地益源环境修复有限公司 Small testing device is tested for administering reparation oily sludge and glowing for organic pollution medium
CN111394114B (en) * 2020-04-16 2021-08-03 华中科技大学 Organic waste pyrolysis oil production equipment and method based on self-sustaining smoldering combustion
CN113566201B (en) * 2021-07-13 2022-12-02 华中科技大学 Skid-mounted solid waste smoldering disposal system and method
CN115013817A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-09-06 华中科技大学 Semi-continuous horizontal self-maintaining smoldering reaction device and method

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