CN108105756A - A kind of high biological liquid fuel high-efficient energy-saving combustion aid of thermal energy service efficiency - Google Patents
A kind of high biological liquid fuel high-efficient energy-saving combustion aid of thermal energy service efficiency Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108105756A CN108105756A CN201810018150.3A CN201810018150A CN108105756A CN 108105756 A CN108105756 A CN 108105756A CN 201810018150 A CN201810018150 A CN 201810018150A CN 108105756 A CN108105756 A CN 108105756A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- thermal energy
- tempering
- furnace body
- oil pump
- energy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002937 thermal insulation foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C5/00—Disposition of burners with respect to the combustion chamber or to one another; Mounting of burners in combustion apparatus
- F23C5/08—Disposition of burners
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C7/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for air supply
- F23C7/008—Flow control devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F23M5/00—Casings; Linings; Walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F23M2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion chambers
- F23M2900/13002—Energy recovery by heat storage elements arranged in the combustion chamber
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high biological liquid fuel high-efficient energy-saving combustion aids of thermal energy service efficiency, including combustor cabinet, the wind turbine being arranged in combustor cabinet, controller, temperature controller, oil pump, air hose, ignition electrode, nozzle, burner, atomizer and the furnace body being connected with burning rack, crucible is equipped in burner hearth, nozzle one end is connected by ignition electrode with oil pump, the other end is connected with atomizer, atomizer is connected with furnace body, and oil pump, temperature controller are connected respectively with controller, it is characterized in that:Tempering lid and tempering bath are additionally provided with, wherein:Tempering lid is arranged at the top of furnace body, uniformly distributed thereon to have gas vent;Tempering bath is arranged under crucible;Several cellular thermal energy energy storage reflection nests are equipped in the middle part of the inboard wall of burner hearth.Of the invention and existing technical equipment, thermal energy service efficiency higher, under the same conditions, heat energy efficiency can be increased to more than 50%.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to combustion furnaces, are specifically a kind of high energy-efficient burning of biological liquid fuel of thermal energy service efficiency
Stove.
Background technology
Current most of combustion furnaces use diesel oil, coal or sawdust, and as the energy, thermal energy service efficiency is low, only 20-
30%, but also volume of smoke can be generated, cause serious environmental pollution, manufacture cost is also relatively high.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide that a kind of thermal energy service efficiency is high, use cost
It is low, the biological liquid fuel high-efficient energy-saving combustion aid of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Realizing the technical solution of the object of the invention is:
A kind of high biological liquid fuel high-efficient energy-saving combustion aid of thermal energy service efficiency, including combustor cabinet, is arranged on burning
Wind turbine, controller, temperature controller, oil pump, air hose, ignition electrode, nozzle, burner, atomizer in machine cabinet and connect with burning rack
The furnace body connect, burner hearth is interior to be equipped with crucible, and nozzle one end is connected by ignition electrode with oil pump, and the other end is connected with atomizer, mist
Change device with furnace body to be connected, oil pump, temperature controller are connected respectively with controller, unlike the prior art:
Tempering lid and tempering bath are additionally provided with, wherein:Tempering lid is arranged at the top of furnace body, uniformly distributed thereon to have gas vent;Tempering
Slot is arranged under crucible;
Several cellular thermal energy energy storage reflection nests are equipped in the middle part of the inboard wall of burner hearth.
The cellular thermal energy energy storage reflection nest is divided into 6-10 layers, and every layer is respectively equipped with 40-60 energy storage reflection nest, each
Hexagonal inside energy storage reflection nest, the long 10mm of each edge, each angle angle is inclined outwardly 18 degree, to reach multiple reflections thermal energy
And the purpose of thermal energy is stored, improve thermal energy service efficiency.
It is evenly equipped with several air holes on the air hose, each a diameter of 5-15mm of air holes, air holes angular centre is to side-shift
18 degree, 60 degree outwardly, to reach the size of control firepower and temperature height, heat energy efficiency is utilized to greatest extent.
It is an advantage of the invention that:By air holes size, quantity and the angle in change burning device, while have additional cellular
Nest is reflected in thermal energy energy storage, to reach the size of control firepower and temperature height, while multiple reflections thermal energy and the mesh for storing thermal energy
, to greatest extent using heat energy efficiency, use cost is low, energy-saving and emission-reduction, and with existing technical equipment, thermal energy service efficiency is more
Height, under the same conditions, heat energy efficiency can be increased to more than 50%.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of furnace body of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram that nest is reflected in thermal energy energy storage.
In figure:1. 7. nozzle of combustor cabinet 2. wind turbine, 3. controller, 4. oil pump, 5. air hose, 6. ignition electrode, 8. burner
9. 10. 13. alarm lamp of inclined hole cylinder atomizer 11. power on button, 12. power-off button of boiler clothing, 14. temperature controller 15. burns
16. furnace body of machine support, 17. furnace wall, 18. crucible, 19. burner hearth, 20. heat insulation foam, 21. insulating layer, 22. loose collar 23. is fixed
29. tempering bath of hanging ring 24. exhaust outlet, 25. bell, 26. temperature sensor bracket, 27. temperature detector, 28. blast switch, 30 thermal energy
31 discharge gate of nest is reflected in energy storage.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1-4, the high new advanced biological liquid fuel high-efficient energy-saving combustion aid of a kind of service efficiency, by combustor
Cabinet 1, wind turbine 2, oil pump 4, air hose 5, ignition electrode 6, nozzle 7, burner 8, boiler clothing 9, inclined hole cylinder atomizer 10, are opened controller 3
Machine button 11, power-off button 12, alarm lamp 13, temperature controller 14, burning machine support 15, furnace body 16, furnace wall 17, crucible 18, burner hearth
19th, heat insulation foam 20, insulating layer 21, loose collar 22, fixed hanging ring 23, exhaust outlet 24, bell 25, temperature sensor bracket 26, spy
Warm device 27, blast switch 28, tempering bath, thermal energy energy storage reflection nest 30 and discharge gate 31 are formed.Wind turbine 2, oil pump 4, controller 3,
Temperature controller 14, start button 11, stop button 12 and alarm lamp 13 are separately positioned on combustor cabinet, air hose 5 and 9 phase of boiler clothing
Even, several air holes are evenly equipped on air hose 5, each a diameter of 5-15mm of air holes, air holes angular centre is to 18 degree of side-shift, court
Outer 60 degree, to reach the size of control firepower and temperature height, heat energy efficiency is utilized to greatest extent.Ignition electrode 6,7 and of nozzle
Burner 8 is arranged in boiler clothing 9, and inclined hole cylindrical type atomizer 10 connects with burner 8, and nozzle 7 connects with burner 8, nozzle 7 and igniting
Pin 6 connects, and ignition electrode 6 is connected with oil pump 4, oil pump 4, start button 11, stop button 2, alarm lamp 13, temperature controller 14 and wind pressure
Switch 28 is connected respectively with controller 3, and blast switch 28 is connected with wind turbine 2, and burning machine support 15 is arranged on furnace body 16, stove
Wall 17 is arranged on furnace body 16, and insulating layer 21 is arranged on tempering furnace and covers, and crucible 18 is arranged in burner hearth 19, thermal energy energy storage reflection
Nest 30 is arranged on 19 middle part of inboard wall of burner hearth, and thermal energy energy storage reflection nest 30 is divided into 7 layers, and every layer shares 46 energy storage reflection nests 30, often
A 30 inside of energy storage reflection nest are hexagonal, and 10 millimeters of each edge, each angle angle is inclined outwardly 18 degree(As shown in Figure 4), with
Up to multiple to reflecting thermal energy and storing the purpose of thermal energy, thermal energy service efficiency is improved.Fixed hanging ring 23 is arranged on crucible 18, living
Rotating ring 22 is arranged on 16 outer wall of furnace body, and discharge gate 31 is arranged on 16 outer wall of furnace body, and exhaust outlet 24 is set along 17 upper surface of furnace wall,
Tempering bath 29 is arranged under crucible 18.
The present invention the results showed, generating similary thermal energy:
Bio-fuel generates sulfur dioxide 1.4mg/m3, oxynitrides 1.5814mg/m3, carbon monoxide 3.02mg/m3.
Diesel oil generates sulfur dioxide 26.90mg/m3, oxynitrides 11.00mg/m3, carbon monoxide 724.24mg/m3.
Liquefied gas generates sulfur dioxide 4.02mg/m3, oxynitrides 7.48mg/m3, carbon monoxide 178.74mg/m3.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of high biological liquid fuel high-efficient energy-saving combustion aid of thermal energy service efficiency, including combustor cabinet, is arranged on combustion
Wind turbine, controller, temperature controller, oil pump, air hose, ignition electrode, nozzle, burner, atomizer in burning machine cabinet and with rack of burning
The furnace body of connection, burner hearth is interior to be equipped with crucible, and nozzle one end is connected by ignition electrode with oil pump, and the other end is connected with atomizer,
Atomizer is connected with furnace body, and oil pump, temperature controller are connected respectively with controller, it is characterized in that:
Tempering lid and tempering bath are additionally provided with, wherein:Tempering lid is arranged at the top of furnace body, uniformly distributed thereon to have gas vent;Tempering
Slot is arranged under crucible;
Several cellular thermal energy energy storage reflection nests are equipped in the middle part of the inboard wall of burner hearth.
2. biological liquid fuel high-efficient energy-saving combustion aid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The cellular thermal energy storage
Nest can be reflected and be divided into 6-10 layers, every layer is respectively equipped with 40-60 energy storage reflection nest, and each energy storage reflection nest inside is hexagonal,
The long 10mm of each edge, each angle angle are inclined outwardly 18 degree.
3. biological liquid fuel high-efficient energy-saving combustion aid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is evenly equipped on the air hose
Several air holes, each a diameter of 5-15mm of air holes, air holes angular centre is to 18 degree of side-shift, 60 degree outwardly.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2017101591869 | 2017-03-17 | ||
CN201710159186 | 2017-03-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108105756A true CN108105756A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
Family
ID=62219499
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810018150.3A Pending CN108105756A (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2018-01-09 | A kind of high biological liquid fuel high-efficient energy-saving combustion aid of thermal energy service efficiency |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN108105756A (en) |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013044704A1 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-04 | Zhang Weisheng | Energy-saving gas stove |
CN104696992A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-06-10 | 石狮东方水泥制品有限公司 | Energy-saving plant-based fuel type stove |
CN104764052A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-07-08 | 石狮东方水泥制品有限公司 | Efficient and energy-saving plant fuel type stove |
CN205245163U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-05-18 | 杨金伟 | Combustor that heat energy availability factor is high |
CN205332204U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-06-22 | 杨金伟 | Energy -efficient burning furnace that fires |
CN105841363A (en) * | 2016-04-30 | 2016-08-10 | 华南理工大学 | Semi-embedding type eight-shaped cavity type solar receiver and working method thereof |
CN205897917U (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2017-01-18 | 徐同昕 | Heat accumulation accumulator |
CN207831337U (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2018-09-07 | 桂林伟伟节能环保科技有限公司 | A kind of biological liquid fuel high-efficient energy-saving combustion aid that thermal energy service efficiency is high |
-
2018
- 2018-01-09 CN CN201810018150.3A patent/CN108105756A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013044704A1 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-04 | Zhang Weisheng | Energy-saving gas stove |
CN104696992A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-06-10 | 石狮东方水泥制品有限公司 | Energy-saving plant-based fuel type stove |
CN104764052A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-07-08 | 石狮东方水泥制品有限公司 | Efficient and energy-saving plant fuel type stove |
CN205245163U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-05-18 | 杨金伟 | Combustor that heat energy availability factor is high |
CN205332204U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-06-22 | 杨金伟 | Energy -efficient burning furnace that fires |
CN105841363A (en) * | 2016-04-30 | 2016-08-10 | 华南理工大学 | Semi-embedding type eight-shaped cavity type solar receiver and working method thereof |
CN205897917U (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2017-01-18 | 徐同昕 | Heat accumulation accumulator |
CN207831337U (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2018-09-07 | 桂林伟伟节能环保科技有限公司 | A kind of biological liquid fuel high-efficient energy-saving combustion aid that thermal energy service efficiency is high |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180601 |