CN207845568U - A kind of external-heat bamboo charcoal carbonizing apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of external-heat bamboo charcoal carbonizing apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN207845568U CN207845568U CN201820007086.4U CN201820007086U CN207845568U CN 207845568 U CN207845568 U CN 207845568U CN 201820007086 U CN201820007086 U CN 201820007086U CN 207845568 U CN207845568 U CN 207845568U
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- furnace body
- carbonization furnace
- incinerator
- carbonizing
- heat
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of external-heat bamboo charcoal carbonizing apparatus, it includes the cylindrical circular carbonization furnace body on grate, and several carbonizing tubes are equipped in carbonization furnace body;Carbonization furnace body one end is connected with incinerator, is equipped with heating tube in incinerator, and the junction of heating tube and carbonization furnace body is equipped with control hot cell, and control hot cell is equipped with control heat pipe, and control heat pipe is connect with incinerator;It is fixed with delivery track on the ground of the carbonization furnace body other end, Mobile base is movably installed on delivery track, suspended hood is fixed on Mobile base, suction ventilator is equipped in suspended hood, air supply pipe is equipped at the top of suspended hood.Effectively thermal energy can be recycled using this programme, heat utilization rate is high, energy-saving and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to bamboo and wood technical field of processing equipment, refer in particular to a kind of external-heat bamboo charcoal carbonizing apparatus.
Background technology
Existing bamboo charcoal retort is whole by external incinerator heat supply, and the gas that bamboo generates when charing is all direct
In air, this mode high energy consumption, not environmentally, gas discharge can adversely affect surrounding enviroment for discharge.
Invention content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide that a kind of heat utilization rate is high, energy-saving and environmental protection
External-heat bamboo charcoal carbonizing apparatus.
To achieve the above object, technical solution provided by the utility model is:A kind of external-heat bamboo charcoal carbonizing apparatus, it
Include cylindrical circular carbonization furnace body, carbonization furnace body is cylindrical, is mounted on grate along axis horizontal direction, charing
Several carbonizing tubes are evenly distributed with centered on axis in furnace body;Carbonization furnace body one end is connected with incinerator, incinerator
Interior to be equipped with heating tube, heating tube outlet is connect with carbonization furnace body inner cavity, and the junction of heating tube and carbonization furnace body is equipped with control
Hot cell, control hot cell are equipped with control heat pipe, and control heat pipe is connect with incinerator, and incinerator outer end is equipped with and the matched heat supply of heating tube
Wind turbine;It is fixed with delivery track on the ground of the carbonization furnace body other end, Mobile base, Mobile base are movably installed on delivery track
On be fixed with suspended hood, suspended hood one end sealing, the other end is equipped with aspiration channel, and aspiration channel is matched with carbonizing tube, in suspended hood
Equipped with suction ventilator, the air supply pipe being connected with incinerator is equipped at the top of suspended hood.
The aspiration channel is a plurality of, is matched respectively with corresponding carbonizing tube.
Carbonizing tube one end sealing, sealed end are located at incinerator side, and the carbonizing tube other end is open to be formed into bamboo
Mouthful, aspiration channel is matched with into Zhu Kou.
The carbonizing tube is cylindrical, and both ends are fixed on by corresponding fixed plate in carbonization furnace body, after fixed
It is reserved with over-temperature channel between carbonizing tube peripheral surface and carbonization furnace body internal chamber wall.
Bamboo in carbonizing tube is heated to 500 DEG C by the utility model after adopting the above scheme by incinerator heat supply,
Organic object gas of waving of bamboo becomes combustible gas(Main component methane, ethane, carbon monoxide, hydrogen etc.), taken out by suction ventilator
It fully burns to Burning Room and forms high-temperature gas(Main component carbon dioxide and water), a part of high-temperature gas again pass through wind turbine return
Thermal energy is provided for charing to retort, thermal energy is made full use of.When in carbonization furnace body when the temperature is excessively high, by control heat pipe will be hot
Amount returns to incinerator, and this programme can effectively recycle thermal energy, and heat utilization rate is high, energy-saving and environmental protection.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the carbonizing tube structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the suspended hood scheme of installation of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to all attached drawings, the utility model is described in further detail, and the preferred embodiment of the utility model is:Ginseng
Attached drawing 1 is seen to attached drawing 3, and a kind of external-heat bamboo charcoal carbonizing apparatus described in the present embodiment includes cylindrical circular carbonization furnace body
1, carbonization furnace body 1 is cylindrical, is mounted on grate 2 along axis horizontal direction, in carbonization furnace body 1 centered on axis
It is even that several carbonizing tubes 10 are distributed with;1 one end of carbonization furnace body is connected with incinerator 4, and heating tube 5, heat supply are equipped in incinerator 4
The outlet of pipe 5 is connect with 1 inner cavity of carbonization furnace body, and the junction of heating tube 5 and carbonization furnace body 1 is equipped with control hot cell 7, controls hot cell 7
It is equipped with control heat pipe 8, control heat pipe 8 is connect with incinerator 4, and 4 outer end of incinerator is equipped with and 5 matched heat supply wind turbine 6 of heating tube;
It is fixed with delivery track 3 on the ground of 1 other end of carbonization furnace body, Mobile base 9, Mobile base 9 are movably installed on delivery track 3
On be fixed with suspended hood 12,12 one end of suspended hood sealing, the other end is equipped with aspiration channel 11, aspiration channel 11 be it is a plurality of, respectively with phase
The carbonizing tube 10 answered matches, and 10 one end of carbonizing tube sealing, sealed end is located at 4 side of incinerator, and 10 other end of carbonizing tube is opened
Mouth is formed into Zhu Kou, and aspiration channel 11 is matched with into Zhu Kou, and the carbonizing tube 10 is cylindrical, and both ends by fixing accordingly
Plate is fixed in carbonization furnace body 1, and overheat is reserved between 1 internal chamber wall of 10 peripheral surface of carbonizing tube and carbonization furnace body after fixing
Channel, suspended hood 12 is interior to be equipped with suction ventilator 13, and 12 top of suspended hood is equipped with the air supply pipe 14 being connected with incinerator 4.This implementation
Bamboo in carbonizing tube is heated to 500 DEG C by example by incinerator heat supply, and organic object gas of waving of bamboo becomes combustible gas(Mainly
Components methane, ethane, carbon monoxide, hydrogen etc.), Burning Room be extracted by suction ventilator fully burn and form high-temperature gas(Mainly
Ingredient carbon dioxide and water), a part of high-temperature gas returns to retort by wind turbine again and provides thermal energy for charing, and thermal energy is abundant
It utilizes.When in carbonization furnace body when the temperature is excessively high, by control heat pipe heat is returned into incinerator, the present embodiment can be effectively by thermal energy
It is recycled, heat utilization rate is high, energy-saving and environmental protection.
The embodiment of the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the reality of the utility model is not limited with this
It applies range, therefore changes made by all shapes according to the utility model, principle, should all cover in the scope of protection of the utility model
It is interior.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of external-heat bamboo charcoal carbonizing apparatus, it is characterised in that:It includes cylindrical circular carbonization furnace body(1), charing
Furnace body(1)It is cylindrical, it is mounted on grate along axis horizontal direction(2)On, carbonization furnace body(1)It is interior equal centered on axis
It is even that several carbonizing tubes are distributed with(10);Carbonization furnace body(1)One end is connected with incinerator(4), incinerator(4)It is interior to be equipped with heat supply
Pipe(5), heating tube(5)Outlet and carbonization furnace body(1)Inner cavity connects, heating tube(5)With carbonization furnace body(1)Junction set
There is control hot cell(7), control hot cell(7)It is equipped with control heat pipe(8), control heat pipe(8)With incinerator(4)Connection, incinerator(4)Outer end is set
Have and heating tube(5)Matched heat supply wind turbine(6);Carbonization furnace body(1)It is fixed with delivery track on the ground of the other end
(3), delivery track(3)On be movably installed with Mobile base(9), Mobile base(9)On be fixed with suspended hood(12), suspended hood(12)One
End sealing, the other end are equipped with aspiration channel(11), aspiration channel(11)With carbonizing tube(10)It matches, suspended hood(12)It is interior to be equipped with air draught
Machine(13), suspended hood(12)Top is equipped with and incinerator(4)The air supply pipe being connected(14).
2. a kind of external-heat bamboo charcoal carbonizing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Aspiration channel(11)To be a plurality of,
Respectively with corresponding carbonizing tube(10)It matches.
3. a kind of external-heat bamboo charcoal carbonizing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Carbonizing tube(10)One end is close
Envelope, sealed end are located at incinerator(4)Side, carbonizing tube(10)The other end is open to be formed into Zhu Kou, aspiration channel(11)With into bamboo
Mouth matches.
4. a kind of external-heat bamboo charcoal carbonizing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Carbonizing tube(10)In cylinder
Shape, both ends are fixed on carbonization furnace body by corresponding fixed plate(1)It is interior, the carbonizing tube after fixing(10)Peripheral surface and retort
Furnace body(1)Over-temperature channel is reserved between internal chamber wall.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820007086.4U CN207845568U (en) | 2018-01-03 | 2018-01-03 | A kind of external-heat bamboo charcoal carbonizing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820007086.4U CN207845568U (en) | 2018-01-03 | 2018-01-03 | A kind of external-heat bamboo charcoal carbonizing apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207845568U true CN207845568U (en) | 2018-09-11 |
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CN201820007086.4U Active CN207845568U (en) | 2018-01-03 | 2018-01-03 | A kind of external-heat bamboo charcoal carbonizing apparatus |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109352783A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-19 | 靖州县金心笔业有限责任公司 | A kind of pencil board carbonizing apparatus |
-
2018
- 2018-01-03 CN CN201820007086.4U patent/CN207845568U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109352783A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-19 | 靖州县金心笔业有限责任公司 | A kind of pencil board carbonizing apparatus |
CN109352783B (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2022-05-10 | 靖州县金心笔业有限责任公司 | Pencil board carbomorphism device |
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