CN108104469B - Fortune control mechanism is torn in a kind of support of framework type open - Google Patents
Fortune control mechanism is torn in a kind of support of framework type open Download PDFInfo
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- CN108104469B CN108104469B CN201711324150.8A CN201711324150A CN108104469B CN 108104469 B CN108104469 B CN 108104469B CN 201711324150 A CN201711324150 A CN 201711324150A CN 108104469 B CN108104469 B CN 108104469B
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- supporting frame
- main support
- support
- steel framework
- hook
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G19/00—Auxiliary treatment of forms, e.g. dismantling; Cleaning devices
Abstract
Fortune control mechanism is torn in a kind of support of framework type open, and be related to constructive engineering template support tears fortune tool open.The mechanism being attached on the quasi- large size torn open or Process for Heavy Support framework is constituted based on steel framework, main support and control rope, inclined supporting frame is supported with main support, the tilt angle between main support and supporting frame is controlled by control rope, the horizontal support elements landing that supporting frame falls down to the ground and its supported is controlled in a manner of slow put, and directly transports it in floor.While reducing labor intensity, operating efficiency and construction speed are promoted, safety and the civilized construction for improving striking job are horizontal, and effective protection component reduces loss, save construction cost.For striking job mechanization probing direction, technical support is provided for the development and popularization of use large size or the finished product member assemblingization, modular shuttering supporting new technology of Process for Heavy Support component.
Description
Technical field
Fortune tool is torn open the present invention relates to constructive engineering template support.
Background technique
In the traditional construction technology of architectural engineering, the template vertical supporting for cast-in-place concrete beam slab generallys use full
Hall landing steel pipe scaffold, some some regional engineerings are also joining together support using pin.Pin joins together supporting way and consumes wood
Material is more, at high cost, low efficiency, and construction quality and poor safety performance have been bordering on and have been eliminated；The full hall for being currently in dominant position is fallen
Ground steel pipe scaffold supporting way has the following problems:
1. constructing in such a way that steel pipe and fastener scene are dissipated and spelled, and each rod end requires the height of equipped beam slab bed die
Degree adjusting screw rod need to simultaneously be adjusted one by one, and fragmentary component is more, and process is tedious, spelled assembly and disassembly and consumed a large amount of artificial and individually occupy
Duration, construction cost are high；The a large amount of difficulty for dissipating the transhipment for spelling material and fastener and storage increase construction site management.
2. since the overall stability of full hall landing steel pipe scaffold and the strength of stability of compression member depend primarily on often
The reliable operation degree of one fastener, and large batch of manual operations is not easy to meet reliability requirement, therefore, when have because of fastener work
Fail and the considerable safety caused or quality accident.
Recently there is the innovative technology of the template vertical supporting of cast-in-place concrete beam slab, using finished product framework and truss conduct
The main member of support, member planar rigidity is big, and support span is big, and support system overall stability is reliable, and construction operation is easy,
Efficiency improves, and template vertical supporting technology is dissipated spellingization by bar material and is promoted to finished product member assemblingization or modularization, is obtained
Technological progress.But the piece weight of component also increases, and efficiency can be improved using mechanical-assisted operation when formwork is installed, and
Working space is limited when demoulding, and there has been no the Work machines for being suitable for restricted clearance can be used at present, can only be dismantled and be turned with manpower
Fortune, large labor intensity, the relatively small big wt pts of out of plane stiffness, which are freely fallen down, to be fallen, and is easy to produce deformation or damage,
And operation safety hidden danger is larger；Therefore universal and its developing direction the extension of this technology is influenced.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of disassembly for the vertical framework type support of cast-in-situ concrete beam template die plate and transports in floor
Defeated tool is controlled the horizontal support elements that dismantled framework falls down to the ground and its supported in a manner of slow put and is fallen with simple and mechanical
Ground avoids big wt pts from freely dropping, and directly transports it in floor, reduces labor intensity, promoted operating efficiency and
Construction speed, safety and the civilized construction for improving striking job are horizontal, and effective protection component reduces loss, and saving is constructed into
This.
The technical proposal for solving the technical problem of the invention is: with a Pin steel framework, a Pin main support, being mounted on
The wheel of steel framework and be mounted on main support walk wheel, mating movable pulley, a control rope be assembled into one be attached to it is quasi-
Slow in form removal vertical framework type support puts control mechanism.The framework entity of framework type support vertical for this template, with
It is referred to as supporting frame down.Steel framework is with hanging way connection supporting frame, connection in hinged way as main support bottom
The shape of the space frame of the axle on side, steel framework is triangular prism shaped or four prism type, in the plane center of gravity portion of supporting frame
Position and supporting frame transverse intersection, length is equal with the width of supporting frame, the attachment branch in four intersection positions of intersection
The component surface of frame and supporting frame is correspondingly arranged attached hang of bolt and applies, and the bottom edge component of two end side surfaces of steel framework is located at upper
It states in intersection, is respectively arranged one for connecting the bayonet of axle on the vertex of two end side surfaces or the middle part of top margin component, and with
It is bolted with the component where the matched buckle of bayonet and bayonet with overlapping mode with hinged axle, wheel is mounted on axle
Both ends.Main support is the planar bracket to support the supporting frame toppled over, and shape is triangle or rectangle, trapezoidal, master
For bracket using axle as bottom edge component, the bottom edge and steel framework are hinged, the height and the height of the plane center of gravity of supporting frame of main support
To spend identical, the wheel carrier of extension is respectively arranged on the top of main support or the both ends of top margin in the corresponding selected different shape of main support,
U-shaped bayonet is set in the top side of wheel carrier extension, for installing wheel, hook of the setting towards supporting frame in the root of wheel carrier
Nose, for hooking the hook or movable pulley of control rope；In the wheel rack hook nose pair with main support of the bottom zeugopodium of supporting frame
Corresponding hook nose is arranged in the position answered, for hooking movable pulley；The corresponding not similar shape for tearing the fortune selected main support of control mechanism open
Shape selects the fortune control mechanism of tearing open of triangle main support to hang a movable pulley on the bottom zeugopodium of supporting frame, selects square
A wheel carrier root of the fortune control mechanism in two wheel carriers of main support of tearing open of shape or trapezoidal main support hangs a movable pulley, In
Two movable pulleys are hung on the bottom zeugopodium of supporting frame.The head end of control rope fixes a hook, and the other end is control terminal.
The structure form for tearing fortune control mechanism open of supporting frame: steel framework is further described in one specific parts match form of selection
It is isosceles triangle by two end side surfaces that three edge pieces are fixedly connected to be triangular prism shaped, in two isosceles triangles
The position intersected with supporting frame of both ends of bottom edge component respectively set a major part pin, the head edge of a wing of major part pin outwardly, root
Be fixed on the outer surface of the bottom edge component, constitute the attached extension bolt of steel framework, supporting frame plane center of gravity position with
The corresponding position of attached extension bolt on steel framework respectively sets a major part pin hole, and the attached extension bolt of this group and major part pin hole are constituted
Attached hang of steel framework and supporting frame is applied, and is respectively arranged one piece for connecting axle on the vertex of two end side surfaces of steel framework
Snap-gauge, the top of snap-gauge is overhanging, a U-shaped bayonet is set at the top of its extension end, for connecting axle, in the two sides of bayonet
Plate face respectively sets a screw hole, and for connecting buckle, buckle is to be equipped with the rectangular slab of a semicircular indentations in side long side, at this
Notch two sides respectively set the screw hole for corresponding to snap-gauge screw hole；Main support is triangle, makees the bottom edge component of triangle with axle,
The height of main support is identical as the height of plane center of gravity of supporting frame, sets a wheel carrier on the vertex of main support, wheel carrier is two
The arm of extension respectively sets a U-shaped bayonet in the side of the extension end of two-arm, for installing wheel, sets one in the root of wheel carrier
A hook nose towards supporting frame, for hook control rope hook, supporting frame bottom zeugopodium with the hook nose phase
A corresponding hook nose is arranged in corresponding position, for hooking movable pulley；The head end of control rope fixes a hook, the other end
For across the control terminal for the movable pulley being hooked on the zeugopodium of supporting frame bottom.Supporting frame tear open fortune control mechanism construction and
The method of operation is: walk wheel be mounted on main support wheel carrier U-shaped bayonet, as main support bottom edge component belt wheel axle be installed into it is attached
The bayonet blending bolt connection buckle on bracket and the component where the bayonet, with tolerance clearance closure axle, axle is in card
It can be rotated between mouth and buckle, steel framework applies corresponding slotting extension, including above-mentioned case with attached hang of the bolt on supporting frame
In the attached extension bolt of steel framework insert the mode for being linked into the major part pin hole of supporting frame, make to tear open fortune control mechanism and be integrally attached to
On supporting frame, different number movable pulley set by corresponding selected main support different shape is hooked on supporting frame respectively
On the corresponding hook nose of bottom zeugopodium or main support wheel carrier root, the hook for controlling rope hooks the wheel carrier root of main support
The hook nose in portion, each movable pulley of the control rope sequence company of wearing；Press the control of the fixed control rope of predetermined inclination angle of main support
End, supporting frame loosen after it finely tunes fastening facilities in loose unloading, and touching supporting frame makes it tear the one of fortune control mechanism open to attachment
Tiltedly, main support is therefore dynamic by passage and tightens control rope stress, and the main support by being controlled by control rope passes through attached for inclination
Bracket support inclined supporting frame indirectly, form equilibrium state, this equilibrium state is with control rope control terminal
Slowly loosen and controlled change, until the wheel landing on steel framework, supporting frame and its horizontal support elements supported
Safety and steady fell landing therewith.Make vehicle frame with the supporting frame after falling and its own or the other components of load are transported to floor
Interior other working faces；Tear open fortune control mechanism pluck unload after repeat to be used in turn.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. control the horizontal support elements landing that supporting frame falls down to the ground and its supported in a manner of slow put, and directly by its
Transhipment in floor, it is striking job mechanization probing direction that safety and the civilized construction for improving striking job are horizontal, to use
The development and popularization offer technology of large-scale or Process for Heavy Support component finished product member assemblingization, modular shuttering supporting new technology
It supports.
2. promoting operating efficiency and construction speed while reducing labor intensity.
It the extensive operation such as falls, pound to shuttering supporting 3. getting rid of traditional demoulding construction technology, improve the operating condition of shuttering supporting,
Component loss is reduced, construction cost is saved.
Detailed description of the invention
Invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is to tear fortune control mechanism system elevation open.
Fig. 2 is the 1-1 sectional view of Fig. 1.
1 in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 is steel framework, and 2 be main support, and 3 be the axle as main support bottom edge, and 4 be wheel, and 5 are
Wheel is walked, 8 be supporting frame, and 9 be the bottom zeugopodium of supporting frame；6 in Fig. 2 be the hook nose of main support wheel carrier root, and 7 be control
Rope, 10 be the hook nose on the bottom zeugopodium of supporting frame, and 11 be movable pulley.
Specific embodiment
The fortune control mechanism of tearing open of supporting frame is the machinery for being assembled into finished product, and when use, which inserts steel framework 1, hangs over support
On framework 8, movable pulley 11 is hooked on the hook nose 10 on the bottom zeugopodium of supporting frame, the hook of control rope 7 is hooked on
After on the hook nose 6 of main support wheel carrier root, by the control terminal of the fixed control rope 7 of the predetermined inclination angle of main support 2, pine is touched
Supporting frame 8 after unloading fine tuning fastening facilities is tilted to fortune control mechanism side is torn open, slowly loosens the control terminal of control rope 7,
The landing until supporting frame 8 and its horizontal support elements safety and steady supported fell；After completing transhipment, by 11 He of movable pulley
Steel framework 1 picks off supporting frame 8 respectively, and repetition is used in turn.
Claims (1)
1. fortune control mechanism, the vertical framework type support of control cast-in-situ concrete beam template die plate and its institute are torn in a kind of framework type support open
Process is landed in the disassemblies of the horizontal support elements of support, it is characterized in that: with a Pin steel framework, a Pin main support, be mounted on it is attached
The wheel of bracket and be mounted on walk wheel, mating movable pulley, the control rope of main support and be assembled into one and be attached to quasi- tear open
Slow in template vertical framework type support puts control mechanism；The framework entity of framework type support vertical for this template, below
Referred to as supporting frame；Steel framework is with hanging way connection supporting frame, connection in hinged way as main support bottom edge
Axle space frame, the shape of steel framework is triangular prism shaped or four prism type, at the plane center of gravity position of supporting frame
With supporting frame transverse intersection, length is equal with the width of supporting frame, the steel framework in four intersection positions of intersection
It is correspondingly arranged attached hang of bolt with the component surface of supporting frame to apply, the bottom edge component of two end side surfaces of steel framework is located at above-mentioned
In intersection, be respectively arranged one for connecting the bayonet of axle on the vertex of two end side surfaces or the middle part of top margin component, and with
Component where the matched buckle of bayonet and bayonet is bolted with overlapping mode with hinged axle, and wheel is mounted on axle
Both ends；Main support is the planar bracket to support the supporting frame toppled over, and shape is triangle or rectangle, trapezoidal, main branch
For frame using axle as bottom edge component, the bottom edge and steel framework are hinged, the height and the height of the plane center of gravity of supporting frame of main support
Identical, the wheel carrier of extension, In is respectively arranged on the top of main support or the both ends of top margin in the corresponding selected different shape of main support
The top side of wheel carrier extension sets U-shaped bayonet, for installing wheel, hook of the setting towards supporting frame in the root of wheel carrier
Nose, for hooking the hook or movable pulley of control rope, in the wheel rack hook nose pair with main support of the bottom zeugopodium of supporting frame
Corresponding hook nose is arranged in the position answered, for hooking movable pulley；The corresponding not similar shape for tearing the fortune selected main support of control mechanism open
Shape selects the fortune control mechanism of tearing open of triangle main support to hang a movable pulley on the bottom zeugopodium of supporting frame, selects square
A wheel carrier root of the fortune control mechanism in two wheel carriers of main support of tearing open of shape or trapezoidal main support hangs a movable pulley, In
Two movable pulleys are hung on the bottom zeugopodium of supporting frame；The head end of control rope fixes a hook, and the other end is control terminal；
The structure form for tearing fortune control mechanism open of supporting frame: steel framework is further described in one specific parts match form of selection
It is isosceles triangle by two end side surfaces that three edge pieces are fixedly connected to be triangular prism shaped, in two isosceles triangles
The position intersected with supporting frame of both ends of bottom edge component respectively set a major part pin, the head edge of a wing of major part pin outwardly, root
Be fixed on the outer surface of the bottom edge component, constitute the attached extension bolt of steel framework, supporting frame plane center of gravity position with
The corresponding position of attached extension bolt on steel framework respectively sets a major part pin hole, and the attached extension bolt of this group and major part pin hole are constituted
Attached hang of steel framework and supporting frame is applied, and is respectively arranged one piece for connecting axle on the vertex of two end side surfaces of steel framework
Snap-gauge, the top of snap-gauge is overhanging, a U-shaped bayonet is set at the top of its extension end, for connecting axle, in the two sides of bayonet
Plate face respectively sets a screw hole, and for connecting buckle, buckle is to be equipped with the rectangular slab of a semicircular indentations in side long side, at this
Notch two sides respectively set the screw hole for corresponding to snap-gauge screw hole；Main support is triangle, makees the bottom edge component of triangle with axle,
The height of main support is identical as the height of plane center of gravity of supporting frame, sets a wheel carrier on the vertex of main support, wheel carrier is two
The arm of extension respectively sets a U-shaped bayonet in the side of the extension end of two-arm, for installing wheel, sets one in the root of wheel carrier
A hook nose towards supporting frame, for hook control rope hook, supporting frame bottom zeugopodium with the hook nose phase
A corresponding hook nose is arranged in corresponding position, for hooking movable pulley；The head end of control rope fixes a hook, the other end
For across the control terminal for the movable pulley being hooked on the zeugopodium of supporting frame bottom；Supporting frame tear open fortune control mechanism construction and
The method of operation is: walk wheel be mounted on main support wheel carrier U-shaped bayonet, as main support bottom edge component belt wheel axle be installed into it is attached
The bayonet blending bolt connection buckle on bracket and the component where the bayonet, with tolerance clearance closure axle, axle is in card
Mouthful can be rotated between buckle, attached hang of steel framework and the bolt on supporting frame applies corresponding slotting extension, steel framework it is attached
Hang bolt and insert and be linked into the major part pin hole of supporting frame, make to tear fortune control mechanism open and be integrally attached on supporting frame, it is corresponding selected by
Main support different shape set by different number movable pulley be hooked on respectively supporting frame bottom zeugopodium or main support
On the corresponding hook nose of wheel carrier root, the hook nose of the wheel carrier root of the hook hook main support of rope is controlled, control rope is suitable
Sequence wears even each movable pulley；Press the control terminal of the fixed control rope of predetermined inclination angle of main support, supporting frame loose unloading its
Fine tuning fastening facilities after loosen, touch supporting frame make its to attachment tear open fortune control mechanism side tilt, main support thus by
Passage is dynamic and tightens control rope stress, and the main support by being controlled by control rope is supported indirectly by steel framework have been tilted
Supporting frame, formed equilibrium state, this equilibrium state with control rope control terminal slowly loosen and controlled change, directly
Wheel landing on to steel framework, safety and steady fell landing therewith for supporting frame and its horizontal support elements supported；
Make other working faces that its own or the other components of load are transported in floor by vehicle frame with the supporting frame after falling, tears fortune control open
Mechanism processed is plucked unload after repeat to be used in turn.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711324150.8A CN108104469B (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | Fortune control mechanism is torn in a kind of support of framework type open |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711324150.8A CN108104469B (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | Fortune control mechanism is torn in a kind of support of framework type open |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108104469A CN108104469A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
| CN108104469B true CN108104469B (en) | 2019-11-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201711324150.8A Active CN108104469B (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | Fortune control mechanism is torn in a kind of support of framework type open |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111467713A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-07-31 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Fire extinguishing device for less-oil equipment of transformer substation |
| CN112576038A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-03-30 | 中建一局集团建设发展有限公司 | Mould disassembling and transporting system for large template of super high-rise giant column and construction method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204238245U (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-04-01 | 上海建工七建集团有限公司 | Large form translating device |
| CN104675114A (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2015-06-03 | 中交一航局第一工程有限公司 | Method and device for removing template in narrow space |
| KR101823342B1 (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2018-01-30 | 이세원 | Construction apparatus of supporting post |
| CN205935678U (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-02-08 | 深圳海龙建筑科技有限公司 | Assembled stair mold dismouting device |
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| CN108104469A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
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