CN108097037A - A kind of intelligent and high-efficiency UV photodissociation devices - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent and high-efficiency UV photodissociation devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108097037A
CN108097037A CN201711191745.0A CN201711191745A CN108097037A CN 108097037 A CN108097037 A CN 108097037A CN 201711191745 A CN201711191745 A CN 201711191745A CN 108097037 A CN108097037 A CN 108097037A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photodissociation
efficiency
intelligent
wind turbine
air inlet
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Pending
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CN201711191745.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严立兵
葛中雨
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Zotao Robot Yancheng Co Ltd
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Zotao Robot Yancheng Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711191745.0A priority Critical patent/CN108097037A/en
Publication of CN108097037A publication Critical patent/CN108097037A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/16Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/24Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • B01J23/30Tungsten
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/30Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J35/39Photocatalytic properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00Catalysts
    • B01D2255/80Type of catalytic reaction
    • B01D2255/802Photocatalytic

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent and high-efficiency UV photodissociation devices, include air inlet pipeline section, accelerating sections, photodissociation module, wind turbine, outlet section successively from front to back, the air inlet pipeline section is passed through exhaust gas, air inlet pipeline section is provided with into oxygen branch pipe, lead to oxygen or ozone into oxygen branch pipe, the accelerating sections includes the narrow venturi runner in the wide centre in several both ends, and the photodissociation module includes several spaced apart ultraviolet lamp groups, catalysis frame, gather metal mesh in the catalysis frame, and photodissociation catalyst is filled between metal mesh;Wind turbine rear end pipeline is expanding, and before return duct a to accelerating sections is stretched out in wind turbine rear end, the outlet section pipeline is provided with detector;There is the ultraviolet lamp group control to switch, the wind turbine, detector, control switch electrical connection peripheral control unit.Simple structure of the present invention, the automatic adjustment by mass flow, reflux ratio make system greatly improve photolysis efficiency and effect, and new technological value is provided for current UV photodissociation market.

Description

A kind of intelligent and high-efficiency UV photodissociation devices
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of environment protection equipment more particularly to a kind of intelligent and high-efficiency UV photodissociation devices.
Background technology
Industrial waste gas local environment is complicated, tolerance scope is big, processing requirement is high, the mode of traditional industrial waste gas processing Have:Absorption, bioid, Electrostatic Absorption, plasma, filtering etc. are sprayed, still, above method equipment investment is larger, debugging is complicated, High energy consumption.UV photodissociation purification techniques brings new dawn for the progress of exhaust gas decomposition technology.UV photodissociation cleaning equipments are applicable in oil refining The deodorization purified treatment of the foul gas such as factory, rubber plant, chemical plant, pharmaceutical factory, sewage treatment plant, refuse transfer station.UV photodissociation That is ultraviolet light technology, the 185nm spectrum generated by ultraviolet lamp tube are irradiated exhaust gas constituents with 253.7nm spectrum, It is allowed to generate free radicals and be reacted with the especially organic pollution of the bioactive molecule in exhaust gas.
The device of UV photodissociation at present has catalysis oxidation, hydroenhancement, multistage processing etc., but rarely has past intelligent direction development Consider, in addition, the raising of photolysis efficiency is always the most important thing of the technical field progress.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:The present invention proposes a kind of intelligent and high-efficiency UV photodissociation devices, which adds by catalysis oxidation and fluid By force, more efficiently, automation, intelligence degree are higher, to overcome problems of the prior art.
The content of the invention:A kind of intelligent and high-efficiency UV photodissociation devices include air inlet pipeline section, accelerating sections, photodissociation successively from front to back Module, wind turbine, outlet section, the air inlet pipeline section are passed through exhaust gas, and air inlet pipeline section is provided with into oxygen branch pipe, leads to oxygen or smelly into oxygen branch pipe Oxygen, the accelerating sections include the narrow venturi runner in the wide centre in several both ends, and the photodissociation module includes several spaced apart Ultraviolet lamp group, catalysis frame, it is described to be catalyzed in frame the metal mesh that gathers, fill photodissociation catalyst between metal mesh;The wind turbine rear end Pipeline is expanding, and before return duct a to accelerating sections is stretched out in wind turbine rear end, the outlet section pipeline is provided with detector;
There is the ultraviolet lamp group control to switch, the wind turbine, detector, control switch electrical connection peripheral control unit.
Preferably, the ultraviolet lamp group arranges 6~12 groups, the ultraviolet light wave band of ultraviolet lamp group transmitting is 157nm, At least two mixing in 184.9nm, 253.7nm.157nm, 184.9nm, 253.7nm are three kinds of typical ultraviolet lamp parameters, Effect is had any different, and is used in combination and is promoted effect and process range.
Preferably, the detector is organic nitrogen content detector, the detection of organic sulfur content detector, organic phosphorous content Device.Organic N, S, P is most obstinate and pollutions and endanger serious major pollutants, and whether corresponding detector detects it up to standard.
Preferably, the air inlet pipeline section, return duct are respectively provided with Electromagnetic Flow regulating valve, the electrical connection of Electromagnetic Flow regulating valve Peripheral control unit.Electromagnetic Flow regulating valve makes flow that can control realization automatic adjustment by controller.
Preferably, the material of the metal mesh is mixed for iron, cobalt, vanadium, copper, silver, gold, one kind in bismuth or its physics It closes.Above several metals have photocatalytic activity, and cooperation catalyst using effect is more preferably.
Preferably, the photodissociation catalyst includes the component of following parts by weight:
Preferably, the particle size range of the nanometer tungsten oxide is 20-45nm;The silica is micro- for sub-nano silica Powder, particle size range 80-250nm.Nanometer tungsten oxide, the granularity of silica make it have enough catalytic activity and carrier is lived Property.
Compared to the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:UV photodissociation high catalytic efficiency of the present invention, and certain journey It is intelligent on degree.Air inlet section and accelerating sections make charging smooth freely, and ultraviolet lamp group, catalysis frame arranged for interval and metal mesh also have There is the metal of photocatalysis performance, substantially increase the catalytic efficiency of UV photodissociation;Wind turbine ensures power transmission;And return duct is set It puts, with reference to Electromagnetic Flow regulating valve regulatable return-flow ratio, makes reaction more thorough;Titanium dioxide, silica, nanometer tungsten oxide, To photodissociation catalysis with substantive special efficacy.Simple structure of the present invention, effect is powerful, and Xun Huan catalysis photodissociation can pass through material flow Amount, the automatic adjustment of reflux ratio make system greatly improve photolysis efficiency and effect, and new skill is provided for current UV photodissociation market Art is worth.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:1- air inlet pipeline sections, 11- is into oxygen branch pipe, 2- accelerating sections, 21- venturi runners, 3- photodissociation modules, and 31- is ultraviolet Lamp group, 32-- catalysis frames, 4- wind turbines, 5- outlet sections, 6- return ducts, 7- Electromagnetic Flow regulating valves, 8- detectors.
Specific embodiment
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, letter will be made to embodiment below Single introduction.
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of intelligent and high-efficiency UV photodissociation devices include air inlet pipeline section 1, accelerating sections 2, photodissociation mould successively from front to back Group 3, wind turbine 4, outlet section 5, the air inlet pipeline section 1 are passed through exhaust gas, and air inlet pipeline section 1 is provided with into oxygen branch pipe 11, logical into oxygen branch pipe 11 The mixture of oxygen or ozone or oxygen and ozone, the accelerating sections 2 include the narrow literary mound in the wide centre in 2~4 groups of both ends In runner 21, the photodissociation module 3 include several spaced apart ultraviolet lamp groups 31, catalysis frame 32, ultraviolet 31 cloth of lamp group Put 6~12 groups, the ultraviolet light wave band that ultraviolet lamp group 31 emits is 157nm, at least two mixing in 184.9nm, 253.7nm, Gather the metal mesh to interweave in the catalysis frame 32, and the material of the metal mesh is one kind in iron, cobalt, vanadium, copper, silver, gold, bismuth Or its physical mixed, photodissociation catalyst is filled between metal mesh;The 4 rear end pipeline of wind turbine is expanding, and 4 rear end pipeline of wind turbine is stretched Before going out a return duct 6 to accelerating sections 2, the air inlet pipeline section 1, return duct 6 are respectively provided with Electromagnetic Flow regulating valve 7;The outlet 5 pipelines of section are provided with detector 8, and the detector 8 is organic nitrogen content detector, organic sulfur content detector, organophosphor contain Amount detector;
The ultraviolet lamp group 31 has control switch (not shown), the wind turbine 4, detector 8, control switch, electricity Magnetic current adjustable valve 7 is electrically connected peripheral control unit.
Photodissociation catalyst described in each group embodiment includes the component of the parts by weight shown in table 1:
Component (the unit of 1 embodiment of table:Parts by weight)
Wherein, the particle size range of the nanometer tungsten oxide is 20-45nm;The silica be sub-nano silica micro mist, grain Degree scope is 80-250nm.
Above example is only to illustrate the preferred technical solution of the present invention, it is noted that for the general of the art For logical technical staff, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvement made or equivalent substitution are accordingly to be regarded as this The protection domain of invention should be covered in scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of intelligent and high-efficiency UV photodissociation devices, which is characterized in that include air inlet pipeline section, accelerating sections, photodissociation successively from front to back Module, wind turbine, outlet section, the air inlet pipeline section are passed through exhaust gas, and air inlet pipeline section is provided with into oxygen branch pipe, leads to oxygen or smelly into oxygen branch pipe Oxygen, the accelerating sections include the narrow venturi runner in the wide centre in several both ends, and the photodissociation module includes several spaced apart Ultraviolet lamp group, catalysis frame, it is described to be catalyzed in frame the metal mesh that gathers, fill photodissociation catalyst between metal mesh;The wind turbine rear end Pipeline is expanding, and before return duct a to accelerating sections is stretched out in wind turbine rear end, the outlet section pipeline is provided with detector;
There is the ultraviolet lamp group control to switch, the wind turbine, detector, control switch electrical connection peripheral control unit.
2. a kind of intelligent and high-efficiency UV photodissociation devices according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ultraviolet lamp group arrangement 6 ~ 12 groups, the ultraviolet light wave band of ultraviolet lamp group transmitting is 157nm, at least two mixing in 184.9nm, 253.7nm.
3. a kind of intelligent and high-efficiency UV photodissociation devices according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the detector is organic nitrogen Content detector, organic sulfur content detector, organic phosphorous content detector.
4. a kind of intelligent and high-efficiency UV photodissociation devices according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air inlet pipeline section, reflux Pipe is respectively provided with Electromagnetic Flow regulating valve, Electromagnetic Flow regulating valve electrical connection peripheral control unit.
A kind of 5. intelligent and high-efficiency UV photodissociation devices according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of the metal mesh For one kind in iron, cobalt, vanadium, copper, silver, gold, bismuth or its physical mixed.
A kind of 6. intelligent and high-efficiency UV photodissociation devices according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the photodissociation catalyst bag Component containing following parts by weight:
Titanium dioxide10-12 parts
2-18 parts of silica 1
20-25 parts of activated carbon
5-8 parts of zinc oxide
2-3.5 parts of nanometer tungsten oxide
8-15 parts of filler.
A kind of 7. intelligent and high-efficiency UV photodissociation devices according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the grain of the nanometer tungsten oxide Degree scope is 20-45nm;The silica be sub-nano silica micro mist, particle size range 80-250nm.
CN201711191745.0A 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 A kind of intelligent and high-efficiency UV photodissociation devices Pending CN108097037A (en)

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CN201711191745.0A CN108097037A (en) 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 A kind of intelligent and high-efficiency UV photodissociation devices

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CN201711191745.0A CN108097037A (en) 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 A kind of intelligent and high-efficiency UV photodissociation devices

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108744921A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-06 东莞市绿志节能科技有限公司 A kind of ozone combined U V photodissociation emission-control equipments

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09207263A (en) * 1996-02-05 1997-08-12 Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd Methacrylic resin sheet for sanitary use
JPH10263411A (en) * 1997-03-27 1998-10-06 Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd Adsorptive photocatalytic sheet
US6179971B1 (en) * 1999-04-30 2001-01-30 Kse, Inc. Two stage process and catalyst for photocatalytic conversion of contaminants
CN107115789A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-09-01 罗强音 The device and method of high energy UV catalyzing cooperation ozone Oxidation Treatment waste gas
CN206463758U (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-09-05 北京城市排水集团有限责任公司 A kind of portable combination function odor removal
CN206473998U (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-09-08 广州诺登环保工程有限公司 A kind of UV photodissociation odor eliminator
CN207667443U (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-07-31 卓弢机器人盐城有限公司 A kind of high efficiency smart UV catalysis photodissociation device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09207263A (en) * 1996-02-05 1997-08-12 Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd Methacrylic resin sheet for sanitary use
JPH10263411A (en) * 1997-03-27 1998-10-06 Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd Adsorptive photocatalytic sheet
US6179971B1 (en) * 1999-04-30 2001-01-30 Kse, Inc. Two stage process and catalyst for photocatalytic conversion of contaminants
CN206473998U (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-09-08 广州诺登环保工程有限公司 A kind of UV photodissociation odor eliminator
CN206463758U (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-09-05 北京城市排水集团有限责任公司 A kind of portable combination function odor removal
CN107115789A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-09-01 罗强音 The device and method of high energy UV catalyzing cooperation ozone Oxidation Treatment waste gas
CN207667443U (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-07-31 卓弢机器人盐城有限公司 A kind of high efficiency smart UV catalysis photodissociation device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘新宇等, 北京理工大学出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108744921A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-06 东莞市绿志节能科技有限公司 A kind of ozone combined U V photodissociation emission-control equipments

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