CN108094595A - A kind of fermentation of black tea tank - Google Patents
A kind of fermentation of black tea tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108094595A CN108094595A CN201810076620.1A CN201810076620A CN108094595A CN 108094595 A CN108094595 A CN 108094595A CN 201810076620 A CN201810076620 A CN 201810076620A CN 108094595 A CN108094595 A CN 108094595A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation
- pressing plate
- disk
- shell
- circular groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
- A23F3/08—Oxidation; Fermentation
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fermentation of black tea tanks, including hollow shell, fermentation disk are provided in the shell, the fermentation disk includes underlying external disk and inner disc disposed thereon, and the two surrounds the hollow structure of closing；The inner disc is hard dense net structure, is evenly distributed with recessed circular groove thereon；The bracket of support fermentation disk is provided with below external disk；Multiple pressing plates are provided with above the fermentation disk, the pressing plate is corresponding with the position of circular groove, and size is mutually fitted, and the pressing plate is made of steel wire；Each pressing plate is fixedly connected by connecting rod, and is moved up and down by driving device driving；Air inlet pipe and humidifier tube are connected to shell inside side walls, and electrically operated valve is provided on air inlet pipe and humidifier tube；Temperature sensor and humidity sensor are installed, device driving, electrically operated valve, temperature sensor and the humidity sensor of the driving pressing plate movement are electrically connected to controller in the shell.Fermentation and make tea cake can be completed simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to black tea manufacture field more particularly to a kind of fermentation of black tea tanks.
Background technology
Black tea is the leading role of world's tea market, accounts for 80% or so of global tea sales volume.Black tea is also six big tea of China
One of representative with strongest influence power in class, equally there is higher reputation in the international market.The country has also started at present
The upsurge of black tea is drunk, emerges many newly picked and processed tea leaves product, such as the Jin Junmei of longan perfume, Guangdong Dan Xiagao scented teas, these black tea
All there are the characteristics such as the fragrance of a flower, sweet perfume (or spice), it is deep to be liked and pursued by masses.
Conventional black processing technology includes withering, kneading, fermenting, drying this four parts, for ease of carrying and storing up for a long time
It deposits, tea cake mostly now is made in black tea.Existing black tea cake technique is usually after the fermentation has been completed, tealeaves to be steamed after softening again
Tea cake is made in tealeaves using cake equipment processed, it is more troublesome.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to：A kind of fermentation of black tea tank is proposed, to complete to ferment and cake processed simultaneously.
To solve the above problems, present invention employs following technical solutions：
A kind of fermentation of black tea tank including hollow shell, is provided with fermentation disk in the shell, the fermentation disk includes position
External disk and inner disc disposed thereon in lower section, the two surround the hollow structure of closing；The inner disc is the netted knot of hard dense
Structure is evenly distributed with recessed circular groove thereon；The bracket of support fermentation disk is provided with below external disk；Above the fermentation disk
Multiple pressing plates are provided with, the pressing plate is corresponding with the position of circular groove, and size is mutually fitted, and the pressing plate is made of steel wire；Respectively
Pressing plate is fixedly connected by connecting rod, and is moved up and down by driving device driving；Air inlet pipe and humidifier tube are connected to side on the inside of shell
Electrically operated valve is provided on wall, air inlet pipe and humidifier tube；Temperature sensor and humidity sensor are installed in the shell, it is described
Device driving, electrically operated valve, temperature sensor and the humidity sensor of driving pressing plate movement are electrically connected to controller.
Preferably, the bottom portion of groove offers the through hole that diameter is less than circular groove base diameter, bottom in circular groove
Face is provided with the bottom plate of net structure, and bottom plate is made of steel wire；In the external disk with the lead to the hole site pair of circular groove bottom
Should place offer through hole.Such structure may be such that and can be inverted fermentation disk after the fermentation has been completed or directly use instrument from external disk
On through hole stretch into and eject bottom plate together together with tea cake, solve the problems, such as the tea cake demoulding.
Preferably, the inner disc is removably connected in external disk.Card slot is such as set using bolt or in external disk by inner disc
In embedded card slot, to replace inner disc.
Preferably, multiple reinforcing ribs that connecting rod is extended to from its edge are provided on the pressing plate, to prevent pressing plate from becoming
Shape.
Preferably, the device of pressing plate movement is driven to be driven to hydraulic telescopic rod, electric telescopic rod or electric cylinders, telescopic end with
Connecting rod connects, and fixing end is connected to shell inside side walls.
Preferably, gauze is equipped in the circular groove, gauze is coated on the pressing plate., prevent tealeaves from having iron rust
Taste.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：Cake processed can be completed while fermentation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure chart of fermentation of black tea tank of the present invention.
In figure：1- shells, 2- fermentation disks, 201- external disks, 202- inner discs, 203- circular grooves, 204- bottom plates, 3- brackets,
4- pressing plates, 5- connecting rods, 6- air inlet pipe, 7- humidifier tubes, 8- reinforcing ribs.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that institute
The embodiment of description is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
A kind of fermentation of black tea tank including hollow shell 1, is provided with fermentation disk 2, the fermentation Pan2Bao in the shell 1
Underlying external disk 201 and inner disc 202 disposed thereon are included, the two surrounds the hollow structure of closing；The inner disc 202 is hard
Matter densification net structure is evenly distributed with recessed circular groove 203 thereon；201 lower section of external disk is provided with support fermentation disk 2
Bracket 3；2 top of fermentation disk is provided with multiple circular pressing plates 4, and pressing plate 4 is horizontally disposed and concentric with circular groove 203,
The diameter of circular groove 203 is sized to be slightly smaller than, the pressing plate 4 is made of steel wire；Each pressing plate 4 is fixedly connected by connecting rod 5, and
It is moved up and down by driving device driving；The window passed in and out for fermentation disk 2 is offered on 1 side wall of shell, being provided with can open
With the door for closing window.Air inlet pipe 6 and humidifier tube 7 are connected to 1 inside side walls of shell, and electricity is provided on air inlet pipe 6 and humidifier tube 7
Movable valve, air inlet pipe 6 are connected to hot air source, and humidifier tube 7 is connected to wet gas generation device；Temperature biography is installed in the shell 1
Sensor and humidity sensor, device driving, electrically operated valve, temperature sensor and the humidity sensor that the driving pressing plate 4 moves
It is electrically connected to controller.203 bottom of groove offers the through hole that diameter is less than 203 base diameter of circular groove, circle
203 inner bottom surface of connected in star is provided with the bottom plate 204 of net structure, and bottom plate 204 is made of steel wire, in the external disk 201 with circle
The lead to the hole site corresponding position of 203 bottom of connected in star offers through hole.The inner disc 202 is removably connected in external disk 201.It is described
Multiple reinforcing ribs 8 that connecting rod 5 is extended to from its edge are provided on pressing plate 4.The device that driving pressing plate 4 moves is driven to hydraulic pressure
Telescopic rod, electric telescopic rod or electric cylinders, telescopic end are connected with connecting rod 5, and fixing end is connected to 1 inside side walls of shell.Institute
It states and gauze is equipped in circular groove 203, gauze is coated on the pressing plate 4.
In use, taking out or only taking out inner disc 202 by fermentation disk 2, tealeaves to be fermented is filled in circular groove 203,
Fermentation disk 2 is mounted on bracket 3 or by inner disc 202 in external disk 201, sealing shell 1.The dress that control driving pressing plate 4 moves
It puts startup band dynamic pressure plate 4 to move downward, until the tealeaves in circular groove 203 is compressed simultaneously pressurize.Temperature is set on the controller
Degree and humidity, the temperature and humidity value passed back according to temperature sensor and humidity sensor control compared with setting value
Air inlet pipe 6 or wet air duct 7 are passed through hot wind or moisture.It can repeatedly be fermented to tealeaves by changing design temperature and humidity value.
Fermentation after the completion of control driving pressing plate 4 move device band dynamic pressure plate 4 move up, will fermentation disk 2 take out or by inner disc 202 from
It is removed in external disk 201, tea cake taking-up can be carried out in next step.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of fermentation of black tea tank, including hollow shell (1), it is characterised in that：Fermentation disk is provided in the shell (1)
(2), the fermentation disk (2) includes underlying external disk (201) and inner disc disposed thereon (202), and the two surrounds closing
Hollow structure；The inner disc (202) is hard dense net structure, is evenly distributed with recessed circular groove (203) thereon；Outside
The bracket (3) of support fermentation disk (2) is provided with below disk (201)；Multiple pressing plates (4), institute are provided with above the fermentation disk (2)
The position that pressing plate (4) is stated with circular groove (203) is corresponding, and size is mutually fitted, and the pressing plate (4) is made of steel wire；Each pressing plate (4)
It is fixedly connected by connecting rod (5), and is moved up and down by driving device driving；Air inlet pipe (6) and humidifier tube (7) are connected to shell
(1) electrically operated valve is provided on inside side walls, air inlet pipe (6) and humidifier tube (7)；Temperature sensing is installed in the shell (1)
Device and humidity sensor, the driving pressing plate (4) mobile device driving, electrically operated valve, temperature sensor and humidity sensor
It is electrically connected to controller.
2. a kind of fermentation of black tea tank as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Groove (203) bottom offers diameter
Less than the through hole of circular groove (203) base diameter, circular groove (203) inner bottom surface is provided with the bottom plate (204) of net structure,
Bottom plate (204) is made of steel wire；Lead to the hole site corresponding position on the external disk (201) with circular groove (203) bottom opens up
There is through hole.
3. a kind of fermentation of black tea tank as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inner disc (202) is removably connected to outer
On disk (201).
4. a kind of fermentation of black tea tank as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is provided on the pressing plate (4) from its edge
Extend to multiple reinforcing ribs (8) of connecting rod (5).
5. a kind of fermentation of black tea tank as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The device for driving pressing plate (4) mobile is hydraulic pressure
Telescopic rod, electric telescopic rod or electric cylinders, telescopic end are connected with connecting rod (5), and fixing end is connected to side on the inside of shell (1)
Wall.
6. a kind of fermentation of black tea tank as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Yarn is equipped in the circular groove (203)
Cloth is coated with gauze on the pressing plate (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810076620.1A CN108094595A (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | A kind of fermentation of black tea tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810076620.1A CN108094595A (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | A kind of fermentation of black tea tank |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108094595A true CN108094595A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
Family
ID=62221377
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810076620.1A Withdrawn CN108094595A (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | A kind of fermentation of black tea tank |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108094595A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102972543A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-03-20 | 山东省果树研究所 | Black tea ferment promoter |
| CN203608784U (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-05-28 | 福建省千氏茗茶业有限公司 | Tea fermentation device |
| CN204168998U (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-02-25 | 汝城县松溪茶叶开发有限公司 | Black tea fermentation device |
| CN205106261U (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-03-30 | 安溪华祥苑茶基地有限公司 | Fermenting installation of low fermentation black tea |
| CN105660905A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-06-15 | 云南韵和机械科技有限公司 | Automatic sizing device of automatic Pu'er tea cake press |
| CN205337456U (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-06-29 | 桂东县玲珑王茶叶开发有限公司 | Black tea fermentation machine |
-
2018
- 2018-01-26 CN CN201810076620.1A patent/CN108094595A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102972543A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-03-20 | 山东省果树研究所 | Black tea ferment promoter |
| CN203608784U (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-05-28 | 福建省千氏茗茶业有限公司 | Tea fermentation device |
| CN204168998U (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-02-25 | 汝城县松溪茶叶开发有限公司 | Black tea fermentation device |
| CN205106261U (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-03-30 | 安溪华祥苑茶基地有限公司 | Fermenting installation of low fermentation black tea |
| CN205337456U (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-06-29 | 桂东县玲珑王茶叶开发有限公司 | Black tea fermentation machine |
| CN105660905A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-06-15 | 云南韵和机械科技有限公司 | Automatic sizing device of automatic Pu'er tea cake press |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180601 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |