CN108093851A - A kind of new towed cotton picker - Google Patents
A kind of new towed cotton picker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108093851A CN108093851A CN201711465454.6A CN201711465454A CN108093851A CN 108093851 A CN108093851 A CN 108093851A CN 201711465454 A CN201711465454 A CN 201711465454A CN 108093851 A CN108093851 A CN 108093851A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hopper
- stent
- cotton
- spring
- hinged
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000241602 Gossypianthus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
- A01D46/08—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs of cotton
- A01D46/082—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs of cotton with harvesters characterised by basket means
- A01D46/084—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs of cotton with harvesters characterised by basket means with compacting means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
- A01D46/08—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs of cotton
- A01D46/14—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs of cotton using lint-from-plant pickers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of new towed cotton pickers,Its structure includes cotton-picker head,Movable stand,Air hose,Hopper,Alarm set,Tractor,Driver's cabin,Headstock,Walking basal seat,Driver's cabin passes through with headstock to be electrically connected,Driver's cabin,Headstock is mounted on above walking basal seat,Headstock is sequentially connected with walking basal seat,Walking basal seat afterbody is hinged by tractor and movable stand,Cotton-picker head is connected in front of movable stand,Cotton-picker head is connected by air hose with hopper,Hopper is mounted on movable stand,Hopper inner top is equipped with alarm set,A kind of new towed cotton picker of the present invention,Pass through the full level of cotton,Carry out the power of alarm set,Without power supply and electronic component,Sounding can be carried out by machine driving to remind staff,It is reasonable in design,It is at low cost,Prevent the blocking of equipment,Avoid the omission of cotton.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of new towed cotton picker, belongs to towed cotton picker field.
Background technology
For a long time, each cotton region in China is always manually to harvest cotton, in recent years, with the continuous expansion for planting cotton scale
And the raising of yield, annual cotton harvesting season are required for largely picking up worker employed in a plant nursery, picking up worker employed in a plant nursery's problem has become influence Cotton Production
Outstanding problem, therefore, pick up colored labour it is in great shortage in the case of, fully rely on that artificial cotton picking is unrealistic, the use of cotton picker
Become and solved the problems, such as the effective way for picking up worker employed in a plant nursery.
Existing cotton picker constantly puts into cotton in picking to hopper, when cotton is full of hopper, can not carry out
It reminds, then picks and cannot be introduced into, be easy to cause equipment blocking or cotton is omitted.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of new towed cotton picker, to solve
It when cotton is full of hopper, can not be reminded, then pick and cannot be introduced into, be easy to cause equipment blocking or cotton is lost
Leakage.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions：It is a kind of new towed to adopt
Cotton machine, structure include cotton-picker head, movable stand, air hose, hopper, alarm set, tractor, driver's cabin, headstock, walking bottom
Seat, the driver's cabin is with headstock by being electrically connected, and the driver's cabin, headstock are mounted on above walking basal seat, the power
Case is sequentially connected with walking basal seat, and the walking basal seat afterbody is hinged by tractor and movable stand, connects in front of the movable stand
Cotton-picker head is connected to, the cotton-picker head is connected by air hose with hopper, and the hopper is mounted on movable stand, the hopper inner top
Alarm set is installed；The alarm set is by lifting body, resetting apparatus, ratchet mechanism, belt drive unit, gear drive
Device, linkage mechanism, hold-down devices, sound-producing device, stent composition；The stent both sides are fixedly connected with hopper inner wall, described
Recessed among stent, the resetting apparatus is equipped with 2 and is connected to two side bottoms of stent, the resetting apparatus and stent
Horizontal plane is into 75 degree of angles, and the resetting apparatus and lifting body are inconsistent, and the lifting body both sides are hinged on hopper inner wall,
The lifting body is connected with gear drive, and the gear drive is passed by belt drive unit and ratchet mechanism
Dynamic connection, the gear drive are flexibly connected by linkage mechanism with hold-down devices, the hold-down devices and sound-producing device
It is in contact.
Further, the lifting body is located at below stent, and the lifting body is by the first hinged seat, first connecting rod),
First mobile bar, inclined plate, raising plate, movable sleeving, the second mobile bar, second connecting rod, the second hinged seat composition, the raising plate water
Placing flat, the both sides of the raising plate are connected with the inclined plate tilted down, and the crown center of the raising plate is welded with movable sleeving,
The movable sleeving both ends are arranged with the first mobile bar, the second mobile bar respectively, and first mobile bar passes through first connecting rod) and the
One hinged seat is hinged, and second mobile bar passes through second connecting rod and the second hinged seat hinge connection, first hinged seat,
Two hinged seats are connected to the inside both sides of hopper.
Further, the resetting apparatus is made of guide sleeve, guide rod, the first spring, head, is welded at the top of the guide sleeve
Stent does not have recessed bottom, and with support level face into 75 degree of angles, the guide sleeve is arranged with matching the guide sleeve
The top of guide rod, the bottom of the guide rod are connected with mushroom head, and first spring is located between head and guide sleeve simultaneously
Be set in guide rod outer surface, the first connecting rod of the head and lifting body), second connecting rod is in contact.
Further, the gear drive is made of slide, rack, gear, tooth rest, and the slide is vertically put
It puts, recess vertical connection under the bottom of the slide and stent, is fixedly connected at the top of the slide with hopper inner top, the cunning
Rail is slidably connected with rack, and the rack bottom is run through recess under stent and is connected with raising plate, and the tooth rest is connected to stent
On lower recess, gear is installed at the top of the tooth rest, the wheel and rack is meshed.
Further, the ratchet mechanism by pedestal, ratchet, gag lever post, pawl base, second spring, lever, spring lever,
Pawl forms, and the pedestal is located at first connecting rod) it top and is connected to stent and there is no a recessed one side, installation at the top of the pedestal
There is ratchet, the ratchet is engaged with the tip of pawl, and the nose circle of the pawl is hinged on pawl base, at the top of the pawl base
It is fixedly connected, is fixedly connected at the top of the spring lever at the top of hopper with lever, the spring lever appearance with spring lever bottom
Surface cover is equipped with second spring, between the second spring is located on hopper top and pawl base, the extrados and limit of the pawl
Position bar one end is in contact, and the gag lever post is horizontal positioned, the gag lever post other end and hopper side wall vertical connection.
Further, the belt drive unit is made of driven pulley, driving belt, drive pulley, the master
Dynamic belt pulley is fitted and connected with gear for concentric circles and the two, by being driven skin between the drive pulley and driven pulley
V belt translation connects, and the driven pulley is concentric circles with ratchet, and the driven pulley is fixedly connected with coaxial ratchet.
Further, the linkage mechanism is made of push rod, cross tube, stent, interlocking bar, sheer pole, the push rod one
End at the top of rack with being fixedly connected, and the push rod other end is inclined upwardly 20 degree and is in contact with the left end of interlocking bar, the linkage
Bar right end is hinged with hold-down devices, and the top of the stent is fixedly connected with hopper inner top, the cross tube and sheer pole phase
Mutual parallel and the two spacing distance can just be connected to frame bottom by interlocking bar, the cross tube, sheer pole.
Further, the hold-down devices are by hinged block, guide post, pressing plate, column, lifter plate, the 3rd spring, guide rail group
Into, the guide post is equipped with 2 and is mutually parallel, with being fixedly connected at the top of hopper at the top of the guide post, the guide post bottom and pressure
Plate is connected, and hinged block is connected among the pressing plate top surface, and the hinged block is hinged with interlocking bar right end, the pressing plate bottom surface
2 columns being mutually parallel are connected with, the column bottom and lifter plate vertical connection, the lifter plate are located at guide rail interior,
The 3rd spring is equipped between the lifter plate and guide rail bottom.
Further, the sound-producing device by axis pin base, strike bar, hammer, bronze gong, volute spring and form, the axis pin base
Be connected at the top of hopper, it is described strike bar 1/3rd at be provided with through hole, the bar that strikes is set in by through hole on axis pin base, institute
It states and strikes the short side of bar and be in contact with column, the long side for striking bar is connected with hammer, and the hammer is in contact with bronze gong, the copper
Gong bottom is connected to by volute spring on stent.
Advantageous effect
A kind of new towed cotton picker of the present invention, staff are sitting in driver's cabin and are operated, and pass through headstock
Walking basal seat is driven to advance, drives movable stand below mobile simultaneously by tractor, cotton-picker head is made ceaselessly to be carried forward and is adopted
Cotton is sent into hopper by cotton by wind turbine by air hose, when cotton is increasingly expired, will be pushed up raising plate upwards, on raising plate
Shifting makes rack on slide rise to be driven gear, and gear drives ratchet to rotate by belt drive unit, and ratchet can make
Gear carries out single direction rotation, can prevent gear from turning round by the cooperation of pawl and ratchet, the shape that rack holding is made persistently to increase
State, rack, which rises, drives push rod that interlocking bar left end is promoted to move up, and is located among interlocking bar between cross tube and sheer pole, passes through thick stick
Rod principle, interlocking bar right end move down, pressing plate are pushed, and guide post makes pressing plate keep vertical movement, and pressing plate, which pushes to promote, strikes the short of bar
End moves down, and hammer is made to increase, and when moving down into certain position, strikes bar and departs from pressing plate, and hammer dramatic decrease beats hammer,
Big sound, which can be sent, reminds staff to carry out unloading cotton, and the volute spring of hammer bottom can play the role of damping, when unloading
Cotton is complete, manually pull lever move up, pawl is made to be separated with ratchet, by resetting apparatus to first connecting rod), the pressure of the second mobile bar
Power is resetted raising plate decline, can be by top to original position on pressing plate by the 3rd spring.
A kind of new towed cotton picker of the present invention by the full level of cotton, carries out the power of alarm set, nothing
Power supply and electronic component are needed, can carry out sounding by machine driving reminds staff, reasonable in design, cost
It is low, it prevents the blocking of equipment, avoids the omission of cotton.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of new towed cotton picker of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of alarm set of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the refinement structure diagram of alarm set of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of alarm set working condition of the present invention.
In figure：It is cotton-picker head -1, movable stand -2, air hose -3, hopper -4, alarm set -5, tractor -6, driver's cabin -7, dynamic
Power case -8, walking basal seat -9, lifting body -50, resetting apparatus -51, ratchet mechanism -52, belt drive unit -53, gear pass
Dynamic device -54, linkage mechanism -55, hold-down devices -56, sound-producing device -57, stent -58, the first hinged seat -500, first connect
Bar -501), the first mobile bar -502, inclined plate -503, raising plate -504, movable sleeving -505, the second mobile bar -506, second connect
Bar -507, the second hinged seat -508, guide sleeve -510, guide rod -511, the first spring -512, head -513, slide -540, rack -
541st, gear -542, tooth rest -543, pedestal -520, ratchet -521, gag lever post -522, pawl base -523, second spring -524,
Lever -525, spring lever -526, pawl -527, driven pulley -530, driving belt -531, drive pulley -532, push rod -
550th, cross tube -551, stent -552, interlocking bar -553, sheer pole -554, hinged block -560, guide post -561, pressing plate -562, vertical
Column -563, lifter plate -564, the 3rd spring -565, guide rail -566, axis pin base -570, strike bar -571, hammer -572, bronze gong -
573rd, volute spring -574.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, with reference to
Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
- Fig. 4 is please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of new towed cotton picker technical solution：Its structure includes cotton picking
First 1, movable stand 2, air hose 3, hopper 4, alarm set 5, tractor 6, driver's cabin 7, headstock 8, walking basal seat 9, the driving
With headstock 8 by being electrically connected, the driver's cabin 7, headstock 8 are mounted on 9 top of walking basal seat, the headstock 8 and row for room 7
It walks pedestal 9 to be sequentially connected, 9 afterbody of walking basal seat is hinged by tractor 6 and movable stand 2, the 2 front connection of movable stand
There is cotton-picker head 1, the cotton-picker head 1 is connected by air hose 3 with hopper 4, and the hopper 4 is mounted on movable stand 2, the hopper 4
Inner top is equipped with alarm set 5；The alarm set 5 is passed by lifting body 50, resetting apparatus 51, ratchet mechanism 52, belt
Dynamic device 53, gear drive 54, linkage mechanism 55, hold-down devices 56, sound-producing device 57, stent 58 form；The stent
58 both sides are fixedly connected with 4 inner wall of hopper, recessed among the stent 58, and the resetting apparatus 51 is equipped with 2 and connects respectively
In two side bottoms of stent 58, the resetting apparatus 51 is with 58 horizontal plane of stent into 75 degree of angles, and the resetting apparatus 51 is with pushing up
Liter mechanism 50 is inconsistent, and 50 both sides of lifting body are hinged on 4 inner wall of hopper, the lifting body 50 and gear drive
54 are connected, and the gear drive 54 is sequentially connected by belt drive unit 53 and ratchet mechanism 52, and the gear passes
Dynamic device 54 is flexibly connected by linkage mechanism 55 with hold-down devices 56, and the hold-down devices 56 are in contact with sound-producing device 57.
The lifting body 50 is located at 58 lower section of stent, and the lifting body 50 is by the first hinged seat 500, first connecting rod
501), the first mobile bar 502, inclined plate 503, raising plate 504, movable sleeving 505, the second mobile bar 506, second connecting rod 507, second
Hinged seat 508 forms, and the raising plate 504 is horizontal positioned, and the both sides of the raising plate 504 are connected with the inclined plate tilted down
503, the crown center of the raising plate 504 is welded with movable sleeving 505, and 505 both ends of movable sleeving are arranged with the first shifting respectively
Lever 502, the second mobile bar 506, first mobile bar 502 pass through first connecting rod 501), institute hinged with the first hinged seat 500
It states the second mobile bar 506 and passes through 507 and second hinged seat of second connecting rod, 508 hinge connection, first hinged seat 500, second
Hinged seat 508 is connected to the inside both sides of hopper 4.
The resetting apparatus 51 is made of guide sleeve 510, guide rod 511, the first spring 512, head 513, and the guide sleeve 510 pushes up
Portion is welded on stent 58 without recessed bottom, and the guide sleeve 510 and 58 horizontal plane of stent are into 75 degree of angles, the guide sleeve 510
It is arranged with the top of guide rod 511 with matching, the bottom of the guide rod 511 is connected with mushroom head 513, and described
One spring 512 is located between head 513 and guide sleeve 510 and is set in 511 outer surface of guide rod, the head 513 and lifting body
50 first connecting rod 501), second connecting rod 507 is in contact.
The gear drive 54 is made of slide 540, rack 541, gear 542, tooth rest 543, the slide 540
It is disposed vertically, bottom and 58 times recess vertical connections of stent of the slide 540,540 top of slide and 4 inner top of hopper
It is fixedly connected, the slide 540 is slidably connected with rack 541, and 58 times recesses of stent and raising plate are run through in 541 bottom of rack
504 connections, the tooth rest 543 are connected on 58 times recesses of stent, and 543 top of tooth rest is equipped with gear 542, described
Gear 542 is meshed with rack 541.
The ratchet mechanism 52 is by pedestal 520, ratchet 521, gag lever post 522, pawl base 523, second spring 524, lever
525th, spring lever 526, pawl 527 form, and the pedestal 520 is located at first connecting rod 501) top and be connected to stent 58 without under
Recessed one side, 520 top of pedestal are equipped with ratchet 521, and the ratchet 521 is engaged with the tip of pawl 527, the spine
The nose circle of pawl 527 is hinged on pawl base 523, and 523 top of pawl base is fixedly connected with 526 bottom of spring lever, the bullet
526 top of spring base is fixedly connected through 4 top of hopper with lever 525, and 526 outer surface of spring lever is arranged with second spring
524, between the second spring 524 is located on 4 top of hopper and pawl base 523, the extrados and gag lever post of the pawl 527
522 one end are in contact, and the gag lever post 522 is horizontal positioned, 522 other end of gag lever post and 4 side wall vertical connection of hopper.
The belt drive unit 53 is made of driven pulley 530, driving belt 531, drive pulley 532, described
Drive pulley 532 is fitted and connected with gear 542 for concentric circles and the two, the drive pulley 532 and driven pulley 530
Between be sequentially connected by driving belt 531, the driven pulley 530 and ratchet 521 are concentric circles, the driven pulley
530 are fixedly and coaxially connected with ratchet 521.
The linkage mechanism 55 is made of push rod 550, cross tube 551, stent 552, interlocking bar 553, sheer pole 554, institute
541 top of 550 one end of push rod and rack is stated to be fixedly connected, 550 other end of push rod be inclined upwardly 20 degree with interlocking bar 553
Left end is in contact, and 553 right end of interlocking bar is hinged with hold-down devices 56, and top and 4 inner top of hopper of the stent 552 are consolidated
Fixed connection, the cross tube 551 is mutually parallel with sheer pole 554 and the two spacing distance can just be by interlocking bar 553, institute
State cross tube 551, sheer pole 554 is connected to 552 bottom of stent.
The hold-down devices 56 are by hinged block 560, guide post 561, pressing plate 562, column 563, lifter plate 564, the 3rd spring
565th, guide rail 566 forms, and the guide post 561 is equipped with 2 and is mutually parallel, and 561 top of guide post is fixed with 4 top of hopper to be connected
It connects, 561 bottom of guide post is connected with pressing plate 562, and hinged block 560 is connected among 562 top surface of pressing plate, described hinged
Block 560 is hinged with 553 right end of interlocking bar, and 562 bottom surface of pressing plate is connected with 2 columns being mutually parallel 563, the column
563 bottoms and 564 vertical connection of lifter plate, the lifter plate 564 are located inside guide rail 566, the lifter plate 564 and guide rail
The 3rd spring 565 is equipped between 566 bottoms.
The sound-producing device 57 by axis pin base 570, strike bar 571, hammer 572, bronze gong 573, volute spring 574 and form, institute
State axis pin base 570 and be connected to the top of hopper 4, it is described strike bar 571 1/3rd at be provided with through hole, it is described strike bar 571 pass through it is logical
Hole is set on axis pin base 570, and the short side for striking bar 571 is in contact with column 563, and the long side for striking bar 571 is connected with
Hammer 572, the hammer 572 are in contact with bronze gong 573, and 573 bottom of bronze gong is connected to stent by volute spring 574
On 552.
Hammer 572 described in this patent is widely used among local opera music, dance music and a traditional ensemble of Chinese wind and percussion instruments, and one
As gong be all made of copper, therefore gong has the title of " Chinese percussion instrument " again.
Operation principle：Staff is sitting in that driver's cabin 7 is inner to be operated, and by headstock 8 walking basal seat 9 is driven to advance,
Movable stand 2 below while mobile is driven by tractor 6, cotton-picker head 1 is made ceaselessly to be carried forward cotton picking, by wind turbine by cotton
Flower is sent into hopper 4 by air hose 3, when cotton is increasingly expired, will push up raising plate 504 upwards, raising plate 504, which moves up, makes rack
541 rise on slide 540 gear 542 are driven, and gear 542 drives ratchet 521 to rotate by belt drive unit 53,
Ratchet 521 can make gear 542 carry out single direction rotation, can prevent gear 542 from turning round by pawl 527 and the cooperation of ratchet 521,
Rack 541 is made to keep the state persistently risen, rack 541, which rises, drives push rod 550 that 553 left end of interlocking bar is promoted to move up, and links
It is located among bar 553 between cross tube 551 and sheer pole 554, by lever principle, 553 right end of interlocking bar moves down, by pressing plate
562 push, and guide post 561 makes pressing plate 562 keep vertical movement, and pressing plate 562 pushes the short end for promoting and striking bar 571 and moves down, and makes hammer
572 rise, and when moving down into certain position, strike bar 571 and depart from pressing plate 562,572 dramatic decrease of hammer strikes hammer 572
It beats, big sound can be sent, staff is reminded to carry out unloading cotton, the volute spring 574 of 572 bottom of hammer can play damping
Effect, it is complete when unloading cotton, manually lever 525 is pulled to move up, pawl 527 is made to be separated with ratchet 521, by resetting apparatus 51 to first
Connecting rod 501), the pressure of the second mobile bar 506, make raising plate 504 decline resetted, can be by pressing plate by the 3rd spring 565
Top to original position on 562.
The present invention solves the problems, such as it is when cotton is full of hopper, can not be reminded, then pick can not be into
Enter, be easy to cause equipment blocking or cotton is omitted, being combined with each other by above-mentioned component of the invention is full of journey by cotton
Degree carries out the power of alarm set, without power supply and electronic component, can carry out sounding by machine driving and staff is carried out
It reminds, it is reasonable in design, it is at low cost, it prevents the blocking of equipment, avoids the omission of cotton.
The basic principles, main features and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, for this field skill
For art personnel, it is clear that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or
In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims in the present invention
It is interior.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of new towed cotton picker, structure includes cotton-picker head (1), movable stand (2), air hose (3), hopper (4), carries
Awake device (5), tractor (6), driver's cabin (7), headstock (8), walking basal seat (9), it is characterised in that：
For the driver's cabin (7) with headstock (8) by being electrically connected, the driver's cabin (7), headstock (8) are mounted on walking basal seat
(9) top, the headstock (8) and walking basal seat (9) are sequentially connected, walking basal seat (9) afterbody by tractor (6) with
Movable stand (2) is hinged, is connected with cotton-picker head (1) in front of the movable stand (2), the cotton-picker head (1) passes through air hose (3) and hopper
(4) connect, the hopper (4) is mounted on movable stand (2), and hopper (4) inner top is equipped with alarm set (5)；
The alarm set (5) by lifting body (50), resetting apparatus (51), ratchet mechanism (52), belt drive unit (53),
Gear drive (54), linkage mechanism (55), hold-down devices (56), sound-producing device (57), stent (58) composition；
Stent (58) both sides are fixedly connected with hopper (4) inner wall, recessed, the resetting apparatus among the stent (58)
(51) 2 are equipped with and is connected to two side bottoms of stent (58), the resetting apparatus (51) and stent (58) horizontal plane into
75 degree of angles, the resetting apparatus (51) and lifting body (50) are inconsistent, and lifting body (50) both sides are hinged on hopper
(4) inner wall, the lifting body (50) are connected with gear drive (54), and the gear drive (54) passes through belt
Transmission device (53) is sequentially connected with ratchet mechanism (52), and the gear drive (54) is by linkage mechanism (55) with pushing
Device (56) is flexibly connected, and the hold-down devices (56) are in contact with sound-producing device (57).
2. a kind of new towed cotton picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lifting body (50) sets
Below stent (58), the lifting body (50) is by the first hinged seat (500), first connecting rod (501), the first mobile bar
(502), inclined plate (503), raising plate (504), movable sleeving (505), the second mobile bar (506), second connecting rod (507), the second hinge
Joint chair (508) form, the raising plate (504) is horizontal positioned, the both sides of the raising plate (504) be connected with tilt down it is oblique
Plate (503), the crown center of the raising plate (504) are welded with movable sleeving (505), and movable sleeving (505) both ends cover respectively
Equipped with the first mobile bar (502), the second mobile bar (506), first mobile bar (502) passes through first connecting rod (501) and the
One hinged seat (500) is hinged, and second mobile bar (506) is connected by second connecting rod (507) and the second hinged seat (508) hinge
It connects, first hinged seat (500), the second hinged seat (508) are connected to the inside both sides of hopper (4).
3. a kind of new towed cotton picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The resetting apparatus (51) by
Guide sleeve (510), guide rod (511), the first spring (512), head (513) composition, guide sleeve (510) top are welded on stent
(58) without recessed bottom, with stent (58) horizontal plane into 75 degree of angles, the guide sleeve (510) is arranged the guide sleeve (510)
There is the top of guide rod with matching (511), the bottom of the guide rod (511) is connected with mushroom head (513), described
First spring (512) is located between head (513) and guide sleeve (510) and is set in guide rod (511) outer surface, the head
(513) it is in contact with the first connecting rod of lifting body (50) (501), second connecting rod (507).
4. a kind of new towed cotton picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gear drive
(54) it is made of slide (540), rack (541), gear (542), tooth rest (543), the slide (540) is disposed vertically, institute
The bottom for stating slide (540) and recess vertical connection under stent (58), slide (540) top are solid with hopper (4) inner top
Fixed connection, the slide (540) are slidably connected with rack (541), rack (541) bottom run through under stent (58) recess and
Raising plate (504) connects, and the tooth rest (543) is connected under stent (58) on recess, installation at the top of the tooth rest (543)
There is gear (542), the gear (542) is meshed with rack (541).
5. a kind of new towed cotton picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ratchet mechanism (52) by
Pedestal (520), ratchet (521), gag lever post (522), pawl base (523), second spring (524), lever (525), spring lever
(526), pawl (527) forms, and the pedestal (520) is located above first connecting rod (501) and is connected to stent (58) without under
Recessed one side, pedestal (520) top are equipped with ratchet (521), and the ratchet (521) and the tip of pawl (527) match
It closes, the nose circle of the pawl (527) is hinged on pawl base (523), at the top of the pawl base (523) and spring lever (526) bottom
Portion is fixedly connected, and is fixedly connected at the top of the spring lever (526) at the top of hopper (4) with lever (525), the spring lever
(526) outer surface is arranged with second spring (524), and the second spring (524) is located at the top of hopper (4) and pawl base (523)
Between upper, the extrados of the pawl (527) is in contact with gag lever post (522) one end, and the gag lever post (522) is horizontal positioned,
Gag lever post (522) other end and hopper (4) side wall vertical connection.
6. a kind of new towed cotton picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The belt drive unit
(53) be made of driven pulley (530), driving belt (531), drive pulley (532), the drive pulley (532) with
Gear (542) is fitted and connected for concentric circles and the two, passes through between the drive pulley (532) and driven pulley (530)
Driving belt (531) is sequentially connected, and the driven pulley (530) and ratchet (521) are concentric circles, the driven pulley
(530) it is fixedly and coaxially connected with ratchet (521).
7. a kind of new towed cotton picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The linkage mechanism (55) by
Push rod (550), cross tube (551), stent (552), interlocking bar (553), sheer pole (554) composition, described push rod (550) one end
With being fixedly connected at the top of rack (541), push rod (550) other end is inclined upwardly 20 degree of left end phases with interlocking bar (553)
Contact, interlocking bar (553) right end is hinged with hold-down devices (56), top and hopper (4) inner top of the stent (552)
It is fixedly connected, the cross tube (551) is mutually parallel with sheer pole (554) and the two spacing distance can just pass through interlocking bar
(553), the cross tube (551), sheer pole (554) are connected to stent (552) bottom.
8. a kind of new towed cotton picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hold-down devices (56) by
Hinged block (560), guide post (561), pressing plate (562), column (563), lifter plate (564), the 3rd spring (565), guide rail (566)
Composition, the guide post (561) is equipped with 2 and is mutually parallel, with being fixedly connected at the top of hopper (4) at the top of the guide post (561), institute
It states guide post (561) bottom with pressing plate (562) to be connected, hinged block (560) is connected among pressing plate (562) top surface, it is described
Hinged block (560) and interlocking bar (553) right end are hinged, and pressing plate (562) bottom surface is connected with 2 columns being mutually parallel
(563), column (563) bottom and lifter plate (564) vertical connection, the lifter plate (564) are located in guide rail (566)
Portion is equipped with the 3rd spring (565) between the lifter plate (564) and guide rail (566) bottom.
9. a kind of new towed cotton picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sound-producing device (57) by
Axis pin base (570) strikes bar (571), hammer (572), bronze gong (573), volute spring (574) composition, and the axis pin base (570) is even
Be connected at the top of hopper (4), it is described strike bar (571) 1/3rd at be provided with through hole, the bar (571) that strikes is set in by through hole
On axis pin base (570), the short side for striking bar (571) is in contact with column (563), and the long side for striking bar (571) is connected with
Hammer (572), the hammer (572) are in contact with bronze gong (573), and bronze gong (573) bottom is connected by volute spring (574)
It is connected on stent (552).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711465454.6A CN108093851B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Pull-type cotton picker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711465454.6A CN108093851B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Pull-type cotton picker |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108093851A true CN108093851A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
| CN108093851B CN108093851B (en) | 2021-07-30 |
Family
ID=62214280
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711465454.6A Active CN108093851B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Pull-type cotton picker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108093851B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4286424A (en) * | 1980-04-11 | 1981-09-01 | Deere & Company | Blockage detector for a cotton harvester |
| US5063729A (en) * | 1990-09-19 | 1991-11-12 | Deere & Company | Cotton harvester blockage detection method and flow sensor therefor |
| CN101897260A (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2010-12-01 | 四川大学锦江学院 | High-accuracy intelligent cotton picking machine based on sensing network |
| CN201947670U (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2011-08-31 | 嘉兴亚特园林机械研究所 | Traction type cotton picker |
| CN202673063U (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2013-01-16 | 齐颖悟 | Multifunctional wireless security alarm device |
| CN203535767U (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-04-09 | 魏大喜 | Energy storage type earthquake alarm |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201711465454.6A patent/CN108093851B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4286424A (en) * | 1980-04-11 | 1981-09-01 | Deere & Company | Blockage detector for a cotton harvester |
| US5063729A (en) * | 1990-09-19 | 1991-11-12 | Deere & Company | Cotton harvester blockage detection method and flow sensor therefor |
| CN101897260A (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2010-12-01 | 四川大学锦江学院 | High-accuracy intelligent cotton picking machine based on sensing network |
| CN201947670U (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2011-08-31 | 嘉兴亚特园林机械研究所 | Traction type cotton picker |
| CN202673063U (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2013-01-16 | 齐颖悟 | Multifunctional wireless security alarm device |
| CN203535767U (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-04-09 | 魏大喜 | Energy storage type earthquake alarm |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108093851B (en) | 2021-07-30 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210713 Address after: 224300 north side of Dacheng Technology, Sheyanggang Economic Zone, Sheyang County, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province, east side of Xingang sewage treatment plant Applicant after: YANCHENG JINYANG NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 325024 No. 69 Xing'an Road, Longwan District, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Yu Haijin |
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Denomination of invention: A traction type cotton picker Effective date of registration: 20231108 Granted publication date: 20210730 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Sheyang Branch Pledgor: YANCHENG JINYANG NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023980064293 |