CN108090843A - Production line assemble flow monitoring method - Google Patents

Production line assemble flow monitoring method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108090843A
CN108090843A CN201611023268.2A CN201611023268A CN108090843A CN 108090843 A CN108090843 A CN 108090843A CN 201611023268 A CN201611023268 A CN 201611023268A CN 108090843 A CN108090843 A CN 108090843A
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Prior art keywords
assembling
resource
intelligence
write
rfid
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CN201611023268.2A
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Inventor
秦尔宇
刘梦波
牛建荣
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Liaoning East Eagle Aviation Equipment Polytron Technologies Inc
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Liaoning East Eagle Aviation Equipment Polytron Technologies Inc
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Priority to CN201611023268.2A priority Critical patent/CN108090843A/en
Publication of CN108090843A publication Critical patent/CN108090843A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/04Manufacturing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/30Computing systems specially adapted for manufacturing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • General Factory Administration (AREA)

Abstract

Production line assemble flow monitoring method belongs to flow monitoring technical field more particularly to a kind of production line assemble flow monitoring method.The present invention provides a kind of high degree of automation, the accurate production line assemble flow monitoring method of monitoring.The present invention comprises the following steps:1)By the information of product it is bundled in an exclusive identification code, in assembling process, product enters next procedure with pallet from a process, select passive read write tag, and be attached to and assemble in object intelligent member and Assembling resource intelligence member, it is shared out the work according to the production instruction and information that store on the rfid labels;2)Assembling the preset data of object intelligent member RFID includes tag ID, product IDs, process route ID, product exclusive identification code and work station ID;The preset data of Assembling resource and the first RFID label tag of intelligence has mark resource, the resource ID of classification, work station ID and assembling scheme.

Description

Production line assemble flow monitoring method
Technical field
The invention belongs to match somebody with somebody flow monitoring technical field more particularly to a kind of production line assemble flow monitoring method.
Background technology
Production line is exactly the route that process of producing product is passed through, i.e., since raw material enters production scene, by processing, The routes that a series of production production line activities such as transport, assembling, inspection are formed.At present, it is each in assembling manufacturing industry production process Link data seriously disconnect with real-time binding, material flow and the information flow in product, it is impossible to the mass data in production process Effectively gather, analyze and store, and management level can not carry out effective information exchange with plant site process control station, make Administrative staff can not carry out production process effective monitoring and management in real time.
The content of the invention
The present invention addresses the above problem, provides a kind of high degree of automation, the accurate production line assemble flow of monitoring Monitoring method.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that, the present invention comprises the following steps.
1)By the information of product it is bundled in an exclusive identification code, in assembling process, product is with pallet from one Process enters next procedure, selects passive read write tag, and is attached in assembling object intelligent member and Assembling resource intelligence member, according to Storage production instruction on the rfid labels and information share out the work.
2)The preset data of assembling object intelligent member RFID includes tag ID, product IDs, process route ID, product and uniquely marks Know code and work station ID;The preset data of Assembling resource and the first RFID label tag of intelligence has mark resource, the resource ID of classification, work It stands ID and assembling scheme.
3)Reach the standard grade station according to current Production planning and scheduling scheme produce preset data, and by RFID read-write control and Data access intelligence member is write in people's label, and RFID read-write control intelligence member is responsible for reading and writing data from RFID label tag.
4)The flexible data of assembling object intelligent member RFID includes into people's workstation time, exits workstation time and add The status information of work, the flexible data of the first RFID label tag of Assembling resource intelligence terminate including product IDs, cut-in time, work The information such as time.
5)Flexible data in RFID label tag is according to the behaviour assembled in workshop in object intelligent member and Assembling resource intelligence member It is updated as state.
6)Shop Planning is downloaded by ERP system, formulates the production schedule that IE assembling operational managements can perform, generation Corresponding task library.
7)The production schedule is decomposed according to the priority of production order, forms production plan record, a record is corresponding a kind of The production task of object is assembled, planning the execution sequence of record can be adjusted according to the practical condition in workshop.
8)It is recorded according to currently performed production plan and is sequentially generated product exclusive identification code according to what actual product was reached the standard grade, It is made of product identification, production batch, date and serial number, during following process, information is all associated with it, as Statistical analysis and the foundation of retrospect.
9)Before assembling object starts operation task, by data access intelligence member and RFID read-write is controlled to control respectively Intelligence member, people's preset data is write into label.
10)After assembling object intelligent member reaches the corresponding Assembling resource of work station ID and workshop ID, write in RFID label tag Enter entry time.
11)It assembles object intelligent member and selects effective Assembling resource, and intelligence member is controlled by RFID read-write, provided to assembling Write-in assembling object ID in the RFID label tag of source intelligence member.
12)The Assembling resource state for assembling object intelligent member selection is changed to " busy " by " free time ", and in its RFID People's time started is write in label.
As a preferred embodiment, present invention additionally comprises following steps:After Assembling resource completes its operation, accordingly State is changed to the free time by Assembling resource intelligence member by busy, and " the end time is write in its RFID label tag;When assembling object Leave Assembling resource, when, assembling object intelligent member time departure will be write in its label.
As another preferred embodiment, present invention additionally comprises following steps:Assembling object intelligent member will check what is be stored in " process route " in label checks whether that also there are remaining operations;If also remaining operation, next step operation is carried out, and And assembling object intelligent member can control intelligence member and data access control intelligence member by RFID read-write, by entry time and from ETAD expected time of arrival and departure is sent to database.
Advantageous effect of the present invention.
The present invention is that information exchange is poor under work or semi-hand pattern, production operation progress is real for Discrete Manufacturing Enterprise When monitoring it is difficult the problems such as, integrated use computer simulation technique, automatic technology, wireless interconnection technology and modern management method Etc. multi-field technology, a kind of science, assembling process monitoring system effective, real-time is higher are constructed, and develops and assembled The characteristics of range monitoring system prototype, comprehensive analysis of system assembling object and Assembling resource, designs the data of RFID labels Storage organization, and the unification of production plan data, event-monitoring data and process control data is realized on this basis.
Description of the drawings
In order to which technical problem solved by the invention, technical solution and advantageous effect is more clearly understood, below in conjunction with The drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment party described herein Formula is only used to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Fig. 1 is control flow chart of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in the figure, the present invention comprises the following steps.
1)By the information of product it is bundled in an exclusive identification code, in assembling process, product is with pallet from one Process enters next procedure, selects passive read write tag, and is attached in assembling object intelligent member and Assembling resource intelligence member, according to Storage production instruction on the rfid labels and information share out the work.
2)The preset data of assembling object intelligent member RFID includes tag ID, product IDs, process route ID, product and uniquely marks Know code and work station ID;The preset data of Assembling resource and the first RFID label tag of intelligence has mark resource, the resource ID of classification, work It stands ID and assembling scheme.
3)Reach the standard grade station according to current Production planning and scheduling scheme produce preset data, and by RFID read-write control and Data access intelligence member is write in people's label, and RFID read-write control intelligence member is responsible for reading and writing data from RFID label tag.
4)The flexible data of assembling object intelligent member RFID includes into people's workstation time, exits workstation time and add The status information of work, the flexible data of the first RFID label tag of Assembling resource intelligence terminate including product IDs, cut-in time, work The information such as time.
5)Flexible data in RFID label tag is according to the behaviour assembled in workshop in object intelligent member and Assembling resource intelligence member It is updated as state.
6)Shop Planning is downloaded by ERP system, formulates the production schedule that IE assembling operational managements can perform, generation Corresponding task library.
7)The production schedule is decomposed according to the priority of production order, forms production plan record, a record is corresponding a kind of The production task of object is assembled, planning the execution sequence of record can be adjusted according to the practical condition in workshop.
8)It is recorded according to currently performed production plan and is sequentially generated product exclusive identification code according to what actual product was reached the standard grade, It is made of product identification, production batch, date and serial number, during following process, information is all associated with it, as Statistical analysis and the foundation of retrospect.
9)Before assembling object starts operation task, by data access intelligence member and RFID read-write is controlled to control respectively Intelligence member, people's preset data is write into label.
10)After assembling object intelligent member reaches the corresponding Assembling resource of work station ID and workshop ID, write in RFID label tag Enter entry time.
11)It assembles object intelligent member and selects effective Assembling resource, and intelligence member is controlled by RFID read-write, provided to assembling Write-in assembling object ID in the RFID label tag of source intelligence member.
12)The Assembling resource state for assembling object intelligent member selection is changed to " busy " by " free time ", and in its RFID People's time started is write in label.
Present invention additionally comprises following steps:After Assembling resource completes its operation, corresponding Assembling resource intelligence member will State is changed to the free time by busy, and " the end time is write in its RFID label tag;When assemble object leave Assembling resource, when, Assembling object intelligent member will write time departure in its label.
Present invention additionally comprises following steps:" process route " in the label that inspection is stored in by assembling object intelligent member, Check whether that also there are remaining operations;If also remaining operation, carry out next step operation, and assemble object intelligent member can be with Intelligence member and data access control intelligence member are controlled by RFID read-write, entry time and time departure are sent to database.
The present invention is broadly divided into application layer, production process monitoring layer and underlying device control using layered structure
Layer.Application layer realizes the Seamless integration- of data and business, enterprise management level by Web servers and enterprise's ERP systems (Plan layer)The productions such as management informations and technique guiding book, process flow chart, operational manual such as the production schedule, production ordering Tutorial message can reach down each station in production scene in time.Produced on-site can be obtained by work management intelligence member in real time Data simultaneously carry out statistical analysis to it, occur being reflected to management level in time during abnormal conditions, be produced effectively to enhance The visualization and digital management of journey.
Production process monitoring layer of the present invention is as in linking manufacture operation management system application layer and underlying device control Interbed, importance is especially prominent, and server end and client software are respectively in system work station and data acquisition workstation On, data collection task station is communicated by process control intelligence member with underlying device and data interaction, realizes that multi information leads to Road and the data acquisition of interactive terminal ensure that timely, stable, efficient, safety between system work station and data acquisition workstation Data transmission.
Underlying device key-course of the present invention is according to the instruction of production process monitoring layer, and the control numerous to plant site is whole End and information acquisition terminal carry out real-time operation, these different terminals have different drivers.Therefore, using directly with The method of driver communication for each driver, it is necessary to write code, it is difficult to realize the general of process control intelligence member Change, by the powerful programmable controller of OPC technology binding functions, preferably solve what more hardware informations were communicated and interacted Generalization with it is integrated.
The above content is combine specific preferred embodiment to the further description of the invention made, it is impossible to assert this The specific implementation of invention is confined to these explanations, for those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, not On the premise of departing from present inventive concept, several simple deduction or replace can also be made, the present invention should be all considered as belonging to and be carried The protection domain that claims of friendship determine.

Claims (3)

1. production line assemble flow monitoring method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1)By the information of product it is bundled in an exclusive identification code, in assembling process, product is with pallet from a process Into next procedure, passive read write tag is selected, and is attached in assembling object intelligent member and Assembling resource intelligence member, according to storage Production instruction and information on the rfid labels shares out the work;
2)Assembling the preset data of object intelligent member RFID includes tag ID, product IDs, process route ID, product exclusive identification code With work station ID;The preset data of Assembling resource and the first RFID label tag of intelligence has mark resource, the resource ID of classification, work station ID And assembling scheme;
3)Reaching the standard grade, station produces preset data according to current Production planning and scheduling scheme, and by RFID read-write control and data It accesses intelligent member to write in people's label, RFID read-write control intelligence member is responsible for reading and writing data from RFID label tag;
4)The flexible data of assembling object intelligent member RFID includes into people's workstation time, exits workstation time and processing Status information, the flexible data of the first RFID label tag of Assembling resource intelligence include product IDs, cut-in time, knocking-off time Etc. information;
5)Flexible data in RFID label tag is according to the operation shape assembled in workshop in object intelligent member and Assembling resource intelligence member State updates;
6)Shop Planning is downloaded by ERP system, formulates the production schedule that IE assembling operational managements can perform, generation is corresponding Task library;
7)The production schedule is decomposed according to the priority of production order, forms production plan record, a kind of corresponding assembling of a record The production task of object, planning the execution sequence of record can be adjusted according to the practical condition in workshop;
8)It is recorded according to currently performed production plan and is sequentially generated product exclusive identification code according to what actual product was reached the standard grade, by producing Product number, production batch, date and serial number composition, during following process, information is all associated with it, as statistics Analysis and the foundation of retrospect;
9)Before assembling object starts operation task, by data access intelligence member and RFID read-write is controlled to control intelligence respectively Member writes people's preset data into label;
10)After assembling object intelligent member and reaching the corresponding Assembling resource of work station ID and workshop ID, write in RFID label tag into The angle of incidence;
11)It assembles object intelligent member and selects effective Assembling resource, and intelligence member is controlled by RFID read-write, give Assembling resource intelligence Assembling object ID can be write in the RFID label tag of member;
12)The Assembling resource state for assembling object intelligent member selection is changed to " busy " by " free time ", and in its RFID label tag In write people's time started.
2. production line assemble flow monitoring method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further comprising the steps of:Work as assembling After resource completes its operation, state is changed to the free time by corresponding Assembling resource intelligence member by busy, and in its RFID label tag Middle write-in " the end time;When assemble object leave Assembling resource, when, assembling object intelligent member will be write in its label from ETAD expected time of arrival and departure.
3. production line assemble flow monitoring method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further comprising the steps of:Assembling pair As " process route " that intelligence member will be checked in the label being stored in, check whether that also there are remaining operations;If there is residue It operates, carries out next step operation, and assemble object intelligent member to control intelligence member and data access control by RFID read-write System intelligence member, database is sent to by entry time and time departure.
CN201611023268.2A 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Production line assemble flow monitoring method Pending CN108090843A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611023268.2A CN108090843A (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Production line assemble flow monitoring method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611023268.2A CN108090843A (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Production line assemble flow monitoring method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109204609A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-01-15 宁波吉利汽车研究开发有限公司 General assembly Flexible Production method, device and equipment
CN109272073A (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-01-25 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 The associated method of material and ERP system based on ERP system
CN109492939A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-03-19 西门子工厂自动化工程有限公司 Tray management system and method
CN109636253A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-04-16 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 A kind of system and method to miss the stop on production line without tag electronics element batch barcode scanning
CN111308964A (en) * 2018-12-12 2020-06-19 汉能移动能源控股集团有限公司 Automatic production line control method, device and system
CN112415967A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-02-26 四川大学 Intelligent management system and method for shoe industry production line
CN113327118A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-08-31 上海中商网络股份有限公司 Information binding method and device for product identification code, storage medium and electronic equipment

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109272073A (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-01-25 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 The associated method of material and ERP system based on ERP system
CN109204609A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-01-15 宁波吉利汽车研究开发有限公司 General assembly Flexible Production method, device and equipment
CN109204609B (en) * 2018-10-15 2020-04-21 宁波吉利汽车研究开发有限公司 General assembly flexible production method, device and equipment
CN109492939A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-03-19 西门子工厂自动化工程有限公司 Tray management system and method
CN109492939B (en) * 2018-12-06 2020-12-08 西门子工厂自动化工程有限公司 Tray management system and method
CN111308964A (en) * 2018-12-12 2020-06-19 汉能移动能源控股集团有限公司 Automatic production line control method, device and system
CN109636253A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-04-16 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 A kind of system and method to miss the stop on production line without tag electronics element batch barcode scanning
CN109636253B (en) * 2019-01-22 2022-05-03 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 System and method for batch code scanning and station passing of label-free electronic components on production line
CN112415967A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-02-26 四川大学 Intelligent management system and method for shoe industry production line
CN113327118A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-08-31 上海中商网络股份有限公司 Information binding method and device for product identification code, storage medium and electronic equipment
CN113327118B (en) * 2021-06-24 2024-05-28 上海中商网络股份有限公司 Information binding method and device for product identification code, storage medium and electronic equipment

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Application publication date: 20180529