CN108088242B - Smelting furnace is used in a kind of processing of automobile parts - Google Patents

Smelting furnace is used in a kind of processing of automobile parts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108088242B
CN108088242B CN201711141246.0A CN201711141246A CN108088242B CN 108088242 B CN108088242 B CN 108088242B CN 201711141246 A CN201711141246 A CN 201711141246A CN 108088242 B CN108088242 B CN 108088242B
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China
Prior art keywords
furnace body
sealing cover
support bar
automobile parts
smelting furnace
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CN201711141246.0A
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CN108088242A (en
Inventor
张贵鸿
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Chongqing Hongye Jia Adorable Technology Co Ltd
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Chongqing Hongye Jia Adorable Technology Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B7/00Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F27B7/10Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined internally heated, e.g. by means of passages in the wall
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B7/00Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F27B7/20Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to rotary-drum furnaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B7/00Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F27B7/20Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to rotary-drum furnaces
    • F27B7/22Rotary drums; Supports therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to field of automobile, especially a kind of automobile parts processing smelting furnace, including pedestal, the two sides of base upper surface are equipped with first support bar straight up, and the middle part of base upper surface is equipped with rotation axis, rotation axis upper end is equipped with rotation seat, the upper surface of rotation seat is equipped with furnace body, furnace body outer surface middle-end is equipped with protective shell, surface inside protective shell is equipped with heating coil, the end face of furnace body upper end is equipped with sealing cover, the mutually close side in first support bar upper end is respectively equipped with second support bar, and support ring is equipped between the mutually close one end of second support bar, the two sides of support ring lower surface are equipped with hydraulic telescopic rod, the center for sealing cap upper surface is equipped with rotating bar, the upper end of rotating bar is connected with rotary electric machine.The present invention can be improved melting rate of the material of required fusing in smelting furnace, and the figure of entire smelting furnace is smaller, easy for operation.

Description

Smelting furnace is used in a kind of processing of automobile parts
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of automobile more particularly to a kind of processing of automobile parts to use smelting furnace.
Background technique
During automobile manufacture, the requirement of partial automobile accessory must be integral type, just need thus by system Material needed for making automobile parts melt and completed by mold pouring molding, makes for the fusing needs of these materials Smelting furnace is used, but traditional smelting furnace figure is larger, the fusion process rate of material is slower.For this purpose, we have proposed one Smelting furnace is used in kind automobile parts processing.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the disadvantages that the fusion process rate of material in the prior art is slower, and propose Smelting furnace is used in a kind of processing of automobile parts.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
Design a kind of automobile parts processing smelting furnace, including pedestal, the two sides of the base upper surface be equipped with vertically to On first support bar, and the middle part of the base upper surface is equipped with rotation axis, and the rotation axis upper end is equipped with rotation seat, and institute The bottom surface for stating rotation seat is close and do not contact the upper surface of pedestal, and the upper surface of the rotation seat is equipped with furnace body, the furnace body It is cylindrical, and the rotation seat is connected with the lower end outer surface of furnace body, furnace body outer surface middle-end is equipped with protective shell, institute The shell wall for stating protective shell upper and lower ends extends to the inside of furnace body outer surface, and the surface inside the protective shell is equipped with heater wire Circle, the middle-end of the protective shell outer surface corresponds to first support bar equipped with connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod connects To first support bar, the end face of the furnace body upper end is equipped with sealing cover, and the surrounding of the sealing cover lower surface is evenly distributed with Several insertion rods, and the inside of insertion rod insertion furnace body upper end end face.
The mutually close side in the first support bar upper end is respectively equipped with second support bar, and the second support bar is mutually leaned on Support ring is equipped between close one end, the two sides of the support ring lower surface are equipped with hydraulic telescopic rod, and the hydraulic telescopic rod Output end be connected to the upper surface of sealing cover, the center of the sealing cap upper surface is equipped with rotating bar, the rotating bar it is upper End is connected with rotary electric machine, and the rotary electric machine is fixed on inside support ring by position-limit mechanism, the furnace body outer surface Lower end is uniformly provided with four discharging gates, and one end that the discharging gate is located at furnace body outer surface is equipped with discharge valve.
Preferably, position-limit mechanism includes the fixed ring for being set in rotary electric machine outer surface upper and lower ends, the fixation Gag lever post, the inside of the gag lever post insertion support ring inner ring surface, and the gag lever post are connected between the two sides of ring outer surface It can be moved up and down with respect to the inner ring surface of support ring.
Preferably, the end face that the sealing cover lower surface corresponds to furnace body upper end is equipped with gasket, and the gasket is embedded in The inside of sealing cover lower surface.
Preferably, the two sides that the sealing cap upper surface is located at hydraulic telescopic rod are equipped with exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe Sealing cover is run through in one end, and the other end of the exhaust pipe extends to the outside of sealing cover.
Preferably, the exhaust pipe is located at one end outside sealing cover equipped with exhaust nozzle, and is hinged on the exhaust nozzle Drain tap.
Preferably, the discharge valve is equipped with inclined feeder pipe far from one end of discharging gate.
Preferably, the center of the furnace interior lower surface is equipped with tapered baffle.
A kind of automobile parts processing smelting furnace proposed by the present invention, beneficial effect are: entire smelting furnace in this programme Structure letter to gather figure smaller, after the material that need to be melted is added in furnace body, can be sealed by sealing cover, so that furnace interior In fusion process in material in sealing state, furnace body, furnace body can be rotated under the drive of rotary electric machine, can make furnace The thawing more uniform in the state of heated of intracorporal material improves the melting rate of material in entire smelting furnace, and molten The structure simple operations of furnace are easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that smelting furnace is used in a kind of automobile parts processing proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of the support ring of automobile parts processing smelting furnace proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of bottom view of the sealing cover of automobile parts processing smelting furnace proposed by the present invention.
In figure: pedestal 1, second support bar 3, rotation axis 4, rotation seat 5, furnace body 6, heating coil 7, is protected at first support bar 2 Protective case 8, connecting rod 9, sealing cover 10, gasket 11, insertion rod 12, rotating bar 13, rotary electric machine 14, fixed ring 15, gag lever post 16, hydraulic telescopic rod 17, exhaust pipe 18, exhaust nozzle 19, drain tap 20, discharging gate 21, discharge valve 22, feeder pipe 23, lead Fluid 24, support ring 25.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of automobile parts processing smelting furnace, including pedestal 1, the two sides of 1 upper surface of pedestal are equipped with perpendicular Straight upward first support bar 2, and the middle part of 1 upper surface of pedestal is equipped with rotation axis 4,4 upper end of rotation axis is equipped with rotation seat 5, and The bottom surface of rotation seat 5 is close and does not contact the upper surface of pedestal 1, and the upper surface of rotation seat 5 is equipped with furnace body 6, and furnace body 6 can pass through Rotation seat 5 is rotated relative to pedestal 1.
Furnace body 6 is cylindrical, and rotation seat 5 is connected with the lower end outer surface of furnace body 6, and 6 outer surface middle-end of furnace body is equipped with Protective shell 8, the shell wall of 8 upper and lower ends of protective shell extend to the inside of 6 outer surface of furnace body, and the surface inside protective shell 8, which is equipped with, to be added Heat coil 7, the middle-end of 8 outer surface of protective shell corresponds to first support bar 2 equipped with connecting rod 9, and the other end of connecting rod 9 connects To first support bar 2,7 external power supply of heating coil in protective shell 8, heating coil 7 can be to furnace body 6 under the action of electric energy Be internally heated.
The end face of 6 upper end of furnace body is equipped with sealing cover 10, and the surrounding of 10 lower surface of sealing cover is evenly distributed with several insertions Bar 12, and insertion rod 12 is inserted into the inside of 6 upper end end face of furnace body, the end face that 10 lower surface of sealing cover corresponds to 6 upper end of furnace body is equipped with Gasket 11, and the inside of 11 embedding sealing lid of gasket, 10 lower surface, the mutually close side in 2 upper end of first support bar are set respectively There is a second support bar 3, and is equipped with support ring 25, the two sides of 25 lower surface of support ring between the mutually close one end of second support bar 3 Output end equipped with hydraulic telescopic rod 17, and hydraulic telescopic rod 17 is connected to the upper surface of sealing cover 10, the material for needing to melt Entered inside furnace body 6 by 6 upper end of furnace body, and after the material of fusing is put into 6 inside of furnace body, is led under the action of sealing cover 10 It crosses sealing cover 10 to cover, at this time the state in sealing inside furnace body 6.
The two sides that 10 upper surface of sealing cover is located at hydraulic telescopic rod 17 are equipped with exhaust pipe 18, and one end of exhaust pipe 18 is run through Sealing cover 10, and the other end of exhaust pipe 18 extends to the outside of sealing cover 10, exhaust pipe 18 is located at one outside sealing cover 10 End is equipped with exhaust nozzle 19, and drain tap 20 is hinged on exhaust nozzle 19, when there is the material that need to be melted in furnace body 6, heater wire 7 connection power supplys of circle, carry out heating fusing to the material in furnace body 6, and the gas generated for fusing can by exhaust pipe 18 into Row discharge, and four exhaust pipes 18 can selectively turning on and closing according to capacity, therefore be conducive to the intracorporal material of furnace Material is melted.
The center of 10 upper surface of sealing cover is equipped with rotating bar 13, and the upper end of rotating bar 13 is connected with rotary electric machine 14, and turns Dynamic motor 14 is fixed on inside support ring 25 by position-limit mechanism, and position-limit mechanism includes being set in 14 outer surface of rotary electric machine or more The fixed ring 15 at both ends, gag lever post 16 is connected between the two sides of 15 outer surface of fixed ring, and gag lever post 16 is embedded in support ring 25 The inside of anchor ring, and gag lever post 16 can be moved up and down with respect to the inner ring surface of support ring 25, unlatching and pass in sealing cover 10 When closing, rotary electric machine 14 can be done by position-limit mechanism and support ring 25 it is opposite move up and down, and be connected to furnace in sealing cover 10 When body 6, rotary electric machine 14 can connect power supply by relatively fixed between position-limit mechanism and support ring 25, and in rotary electric machine 14 Afterwards, rotary electric machine 14 drives sealing cover 10 to rotate, and sealing cover 10 makes furnace body 6 relatively rotate seat under the action of insertion rod 12 5 are rotated, and during furnace body 6 relatively rotates seat 5 and rotates, the material in furnace body 6 can uniformly melt, therefore can Improve the rate of material fusing.
The center of 6 bottom inner surface of furnace body is equipped with tapered baffle 24, and the lower end of 6 outer surface of furnace body is uniformly provided with four A discharging gate 21, one end that discharging gate 21 is located at 6 outer surface of furnace body are equipped with discharge valve 22, and discharge valve 22 is far from discharging gate 21 One end be equipped with inclined feeder pipe 23, the material after thawing can be discharged by discharging gate 21, and discharge valve 22 with Feeder pipe 23 avoids the material splash under molten condition, improves safety coefficient in smelting furnace use process, and entire melting Furnace structure is simple and compact, easy for operation, and practicability is stronger.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of automobile parts processing smelting furnace, including pedestal (1), which is characterized in that the two sides of pedestal (1) upper surface Equipped with first support bar (2) straight up, and the middle part of the pedestal (1) upper surface is equipped with rotation axis (4), the rotation axis (4) upper end is equipped with rotation seat (5), and the bottom surface of the rotation seat (5) is close and do not contact the upper surface of pedestal (1), described The upper surface of rotation seat (5) is equipped with furnace body (6), and the furnace body (6) is cylindrical, and under the rotation seat (5) and furnace body (6) End outer surface is connected, and furnace body (6) the outer surface middle-end is equipped with protective shell (8), the shell wall of protective shell (8) upper and lower ends The inside of furnace body (6) outer surface is extended to, the internal surface of the protective shell (8) is equipped with heating coil (7), the protective shell (8) middle-end of outer surface corresponds to first support bar (2) equipped with connecting rod (9), and the other end of the connecting rod (9) is connected to The end face of first support bar (2), furnace body (6) upper end is equipped with sealing cover (10), and the four of the sealing cover (10) lower surface It is evenly distributed in week several insertion rods (12), and the inside of the insertion rod (12) insertion furnace body (6) upper end end face;
The mutually close side in first support bar (2) upper end is respectively equipped with second support bar (3), and the second support bar (3) support ring (25) are equipped between mutually close one end, the two sides of support ring (25) lower surface are equipped with hydraulic telescopic rod (17), and the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (17) is connected to the upper surfaces of sealing cover (10), table on the sealing cover (10) The center in face is equipped with rotating bar (13), and the upper end of the rotating bar (13) is connected with rotary electric machine (14), and the rotary electric machine (14) support ring (25) inside is fixed on by position-limit mechanism, the lower end of furnace body (6) outer surface is uniformly provided with four dischargings Mouth (21), one end that the discharging gate (21) is located at furnace body (6) outer surface are equipped with discharge valve (22).
2. a kind of automobile parts processing smelting furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that position-limit mechanism includes being arranged Connect between the fixed ring (15) of the rotary electric machine (14) outer surface upper and lower ends, the two sides of fixed ring (15) outer surface It is connected to gag lever post (16), the inside of described gag lever post (16) insertion support ring (25) inner ring surface, and the gag lever post (16) can phase The inner ring surface of support ring (25) is moved up and down.
3. a kind of automobile parts processing smelting furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that under the sealing cover (10) The end face that surface corresponds to furnace body (6) upper end is equipped with gasket (11), and the gasket (11) embedding sealing lid (10) lower surface Inside.
4. a kind of automobile parts processing smelting furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the sealing cover (10) The two sides that surface is located at hydraulic telescopic rod (17) are equipped with exhaust pipe (18), and sealing cover is run through in one end of the exhaust pipe (18) (10), and the other end of the exhaust pipe (18) extends to the outsides of sealing cover (10).
5. a kind of automobile parts processing smelting furnace according to claim 4, which is characterized in that exhaust pipe (18) position Exhaust nozzle (19) are equipped in the external one end of sealing cover (10), and are hinged with drain tap (20) on the exhaust nozzle (19).
6. a kind of automobile parts processing smelting furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharge valve (22) One end far from discharging gate (21) is equipped with inclined feeder pipe (23).
7. a kind of automobile parts processing smelting furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the furnace body (6) is internal The center of lower surface is equipped with tapered baffle (24).
CN201711141246.0A 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Smelting furnace is used in a kind of processing of automobile parts Active CN108088242B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108088242B true CN108088242B (en) 2019-07-09

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109506486A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-03-22 兴化金孔雀实业发展有限公司 A kind of zinc oxide smelting furnace that high efficiency absorption can be carried out to exhaust gas
CN112146437A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-12-29 湖州昱日汽车配件有限公司 Die casting raw material melting device for automobile accessory production

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US8883071B2 (en) * 2010-01-13 2014-11-11 Novelis Inc. Molten metal containment structure having movable cover
KR101644840B1 (en) * 2014-11-27 2016-08-02 강상열 Cover apparatus for a melt metallurgic furnace
CN204240794U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-01 河南中孚实业股份有限公司 Efficiency material smelting apparatus
CN205505727U (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-08-24 丽水市佳俊机械有限公司 A response intermediate frequency furnace for melting motor housing substandard product
CN206131712U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-04-26 上海埃鲁秘工业炉制造有限公司 Electrical heating aluminum alloy melts heat preservation stove
CN206160716U (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-05-10 安徽大天铸业有限责任公司 Multi -functional smelting furnace
CN206523042U (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-09-26 上饶市致远环保科技有限公司 A kind of swing type smelting furnace of gold refinement
CN107328238A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-11-07 湖州市下昂多联铸造有限公司 A kind of smelting furnace with automatic lifting function

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