CN108086323A - A kind of concrete construction control method - Google Patents
A kind of concrete construction control method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108086323A CN108086323A CN201810108310.3A CN201810108310A CN108086323A CN 108086323 A CN108086323 A CN 108086323A CN 201810108310 A CN201810108310 A CN 201810108310A CN 108086323 A CN108086323 A CN 108086323A
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D15/00—Handling building or like materials for hydraulic engineering or foundations
- E02D15/02—Handling of bulk concrete specially for foundation or hydraulic engineering purposes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/02—Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of concrete construction control method, comprises the following steps：(1) concrete mixing and transport：The quality management of commerical ready-mixed concrete mixing station is included engineering to provide quality goods or brilliant objective management scope, mixing station is supervised to formulate corresponding control measure according to the quality technology performance requirement of concrete；Mixing station before stirring, should check mix, the state of measure control equipment every time, ensure to measure mix by coordination in works；Coordination in works is adjusted according to the situation of material in time simultaneously, it is ensured that adjust the usage amount of a variety of materials；Practicable concrete transportation route plan is formulated, according to the good mix of service condition layout, transport project, scene is transported in guarantee in time at the appointed time, realizes continuous placing.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows to before concreting, in and the maintenance process in later stage carry out stringent control, requirement is reached with the effect that pours for ensureing concrete, largely improves the service life of concrete.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to subway work technical fields, and in particular to a kind of concrete construction control method.
Background technology
Subway is a kind of form of railway transportation, refers to the City Rail Transit System based on being run in underground, i.e. " subway
The abbreviation in road " or " subway " (Subway, tube, underground)；Many such systems in order to coordinate the environment of build,
And construction and operation costs are considered, ground or overhead section may be changed into area beyond down town.Subway is to cover
The right of way of the various undergrounds in urban area and ground is proprietary, the City Rail Transit System (Metro) of high density, high freight volume, China
Taiwan subway is referred to as " rapid transit " (Rapid transit).
In addition to subway, the also railway including being laid on overhead railway (Elevated railway) or road surface.Cause
This, subway be right of way it is proprietary, without usual friendship, this is also the mark that subway is different from the essence of Light Rail Transit.In the world
Earliest (and first) subway is big city's subway of London, is established in 1863.
In subway work, concrete casting work also takes up larger proportion, and ten are checked on for the quality of concrete
Divide stringent.Measure check on therefore, it is necessary to making a set of stringent concrete quality and ensures the quality of concrete.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of concrete construction control method, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution：
A kind of concrete construction control method, comprises the following steps：
(1) concrete mixing and transport：The quality management of commerical ready-mixed concrete mixing station is included engineering to provide quality goods or brilliant objective management model
It encloses, mixing station is supervised to formulate corresponding control measure according to the quality technology performance requirement of concrete；Before mixing station stirs every time,
It should check mix, the state of measure control equipment, ensure to measure mix by coordination in works；It is timely according to the situation of material simultaneously
Adjust coordination in works, it is ensured that adjust the usage amount of a variety of materials；Practicable concrete transportation route plan is formulated, according to
Scene is transported in the good mix of service condition layout, transport project, guarantee in time at the appointed time, realizes continuous placing；
(2) preparation before concreting：Necessary cleaning is made to basement rock, ground, old concrete；It holds measurement to close, do
It is good to check review work；Electric power, power, illumination, health preparation are carried out, formulates the concreting of each construction section respectively
Embodiment, formulates equipment, personnel, small-sized construction equipment, pouring construction process is told somebody what one's real intentions are and field course layout plan, is equipped with applicable
Generator is prepared against urgent need；
(3) concrete is poured and vibrated：Casting craft should accordingly be adjusted with different parts, it is impossible to cause concrete
Isolation, self-unloading height control within 2m, pour, should be poured within the reasonable time more than 2m applications tumbling barrel, skewed slot, elephant trunk mode
It finishes, speed of perfusion cannot be too fast, otherwise increases easily template lateral pressure, makes firm by ramming insufficient, causes concrete leakiness；It smashes
Gu personnel should be careful and responsible, it must not leak and smash, and must not also vibrate and concrete founding and coarse aggregate is excessively caused to sink, concrete shakes
It smashes smooth with concrete surface laitance and until no longer sinking, plugs and pounds spacing and be not more than and make 1.5 times of stick operating radius firm by ramming；Bottom plate
To before final set after concrete initial set, warehouse, compacting, troweling are manually carried out, eliminates initial setting time dehydration crackle and penetrating passage, is improved
The waterproof ability of bottom plate increases the coagulability with waterproof layer；The thin portion of water proof structure, as waterstop both sides concrete should vibrate it is close
It is real, to improve the waterproof ability of waterstop；
(4) conserve：Detailed concrete curing production plan is worked out, is implemented after report supervision ＆ assessment approval；Structural concrete
Maintenance must when after pouring 12 is small within carry out；Maintenance water should use the clean water as mixing water, maintenance
Time is not less than 14 days；
(5) form removal：What form removal order should prop up afterwards first tears open, first props up and tear open afterwards；Non-bearing part is first removed, removes load receiving part afterwards
Point；More complicated form removable should formulate corresponding form removal scheme；
(6) concrete quality is examined, evaluation is with checking and accepting：In concrete construction, except by design requirement and correlation technique
Code requirement should also perform following provisions outside carrying out performance rating and checking：Raw material must be checked, such as change should and
When adjust concrete mix, and obtain the approval and accreditation of management；Concrete slump is measured in mixing and pouring location, often
Shift is no less than secondary, checks whether arrangement of reinforcement, cover to reinforcement, built-in fitting, wall pipe thin portion component meet design requirement, closes
Acceptance of concealed work list, report legal periodical inspections accreditation are filled in after lattice；
(7) hidden project inspection record of acceptance：Design for change, engineering significant problem processing file, monitoring measurement achievement report
Accuse the data that other owners, management or urban construction archives requirement provide.
It is as further scheme of the invention：In the step (4), the number of watering is to keep concrete surface to protect
Holding moisture state is advisable.
It is as further scheme of the invention：In the step (5), striking time should regard concrete strength situation
And depending on structure type, in accordance with bidding document and related design specification.
It is as further scheme of the invention：In the step (6), when acceptance of work, should provide following information：
Raw material quality proves, entry test and testing data, concrete strength, thickness, appearance and dimension check and test report.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows to before concreting, in and the maintenance process in later stage carry out stringent control,
Requirement is reached with the effect that pours for ensureing concrete, largely improves the service life of concrete.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described embodiment
Only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field
Art personnel all other embodiments obtained without making creative work belong to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
(1) concrete mixing and transport：The quality management of commerical ready-mixed concrete mixing station is included engineering to provide quality goods or brilliant objective management model
It encloses, mixing station is supervised to formulate corresponding control measure according to the quality technology performance requirement of concrete；Before mixing station stirs every time,
It should check mix, the state of measure control equipment, ensure to measure mix by coordination in works；It is timely according to the situation of material simultaneously
Adjust coordination in works, it is ensured that adjust the usage amount of a variety of materials；Practicable concrete transportation route plan is formulated, according to
Scene is transported in the good mix of service condition layout, transport project, guarantee in time at the appointed time, realizes continuous placing；
(2) preparation before concreting：Necessary cleaning is made to basement rock, ground, old concrete；It holds measurement to close, do
It is good to check review work；Electric power, power, illumination, health preparation are carried out, formulates the concreting of each construction section respectively
Embodiment, formulates equipment, personnel, small-sized construction equipment, pouring construction process is told somebody what one's real intentions are and field course layout plan, is equipped with applicable
Generator is prepared against urgent need；
(3) concrete is poured and vibrated：Casting craft should accordingly be adjusted with different parts, it is impossible to cause concrete
Isolation, self-unloading height control within 2m, pour, should be poured within the reasonable time more than 2m applications tumbling barrel, skewed slot, elephant trunk mode
It finishes, speed of perfusion cannot be too fast, otherwise increases easily template lateral pressure, makes firm by ramming insufficient, causes concrete leakiness；It smashes
Gu personnel should be careful and responsible, it must not leak and smash, and must not also vibrate and concrete founding and coarse aggregate is excessively caused to sink, concrete shakes
It smashes smooth with concrete surface laitance and until no longer sinking, plugs and pounds spacing and be not more than and make 1.5 times of stick operating radius firm by ramming；Bottom plate
To before final set after concrete initial set, warehouse, compacting, troweling are manually carried out, eliminates initial setting time dehydration crackle and penetrating passage, is improved
The waterproof ability of bottom plate increases the coagulability with waterproof layer；The thin portion of water proof structure, as waterstop both sides concrete should vibrate it is close
It is real, to improve the waterproof ability of waterstop；
(4) conserve：Detailed concrete curing production plan is worked out, is implemented after report supervision ＆ assessment approval；Structural concrete
Maintenance must when after pouring 12 is small within carry out；Maintenance water should use the clean water as mixing water, maintenance
Time is not less than 14 days；
(5) form removal：What form removal order should prop up afterwards first tears open, first props up and tear open afterwards；Non-bearing part is first removed, removes load receiving part afterwards
Point；More complicated form removable should formulate corresponding form removal scheme；
(6) concrete quality is examined, evaluation is with checking and accepting：In concrete construction, except by design requirement and correlation technique
Code requirement should also perform following provisions outside carrying out performance rating and checking：Raw material must be checked, such as change should and
When adjust concrete mix, and obtain the approval and accreditation of management；Concrete slump is measured in mixing and pouring location, often
Shift is no less than secondary, checks whether arrangement of reinforcement, cover to reinforcement, built-in fitting, wall pipe thin portion component meet design requirement, closes
Acceptance of concealed work list, report legal periodical inspections accreditation are filled in after lattice；
(7) hidden project inspection record of acceptance：Design for change, engineering significant problem processing file, monitoring measurement achievement report
Accuse the data that other owners, management or urban construction archives requirement provide.
In the step (4), the number of watering is to keep concrete surface that moisture state is kept to be advisable.
In the step (5), striking time should be depending on concrete strength situation and structure type, in accordance with bidding document
With related design specification.
In the step (6), when acceptance of work, should provide following information：Raw material quality proves that entry test is with trying
Certification of registered capital material, concrete strength, thickness, appearance and dimension check and test report.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requirement rather than above description limit, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of concrete construction control method, which is characterized in that comprise the following steps：
(1) concrete mixing and transport：The quality management of commerical ready-mixed concrete mixing station is included engineering to provide quality goods or brilliant objective management scope, is superintended and directed
Promote mixing station and corresponding control measure are formulated according to the quality technology performance requirement of concrete；Before mixing station stirs every time, Ying Jian
Mix, the state of measure control equipment are looked into, ensures to measure mix by coordination in works；It is adjusted in time according to the situation of material simultaneously
Coordination in works, it is ensured that adjust the usage amount of a variety of materials；Practicable concrete transportation route plan is formulated, according to using
Scene is transported in the good mix of situation layout, transport project, guarantee in time at the appointed time, realizes continuous placing；
(2) preparation before concreting：Necessary cleaning is made to basement rock, ground, old concrete；It holds measurement to close, carries out inspection
Look into review work；Electric power, power, illumination, health preparation are carried out, the concreting for formulating each construction section respectively is implemented
Scheme, formulates equipment, personnel, small-sized construction equipment, pouring construction process is told somebody what one's real intentions are and field course layout plan, is equipped with applicable power generation
Machine is prepared against urgent need；
(3) concrete is poured and vibrated：Casting craft should accordingly be adjusted with different parts, it is impossible to cause concrete from
Analysis, self-unloading height control within 2m, pour, should have been poured within the reasonable time more than 2m applications tumbling barrel, skewed slot, elephant trunk mode
Finish, speed of perfusion cannot be too fast, otherwise increases easily template lateral pressure, makes firm by ramming insufficient, causes concrete leakiness；It makes firm by ramming
Personnel should be careful and responsible, must not leak and smash, and must not also vibrate excessively and concrete founding and coarse aggregate is caused to sink, concrete vibrating
It is smooth with concrete surface laitance and until no longer sinking, it plugs and pounds spacing and is not more than and make 1.5 times of stick operating radius firm by ramming；Bottom plate mixes
To before final set after solidifying soil initial set, warehouse, compacting, troweling are manually carried out, eliminates initial setting time dehydration crackle and penetrating passage, improves bottom
The waterproof ability of plate increases the coagulability with waterproof layer；The thin portion of water proof structure, as waterstop both sides concrete should vibrate it is close
It is real, to improve the waterproof ability of waterstop；
(4) conserve：Detailed concrete curing production plan is worked out, is implemented after report supervision ＆ assessment approval；Structural concrete conserves
Must when after pouring 12 is small within carry out；Maintenance water should use the clean water as mixing water, curing time
Not less than 14 days；
(5) form removal：What form removal order should prop up afterwards first tears open, first props up and tear open afterwards；Non-bearing part is first removed, removes supporting part afterwards；
More complicated form removable should formulate corresponding form removal scheme；
(6) concrete quality is examined, evaluation is with checking and accepting：In concrete construction, except by design requirement and associated specifications
It is required that outside carrying out performance rating and checking, following provisions should be also performed：Raw material must be checked that such as change to adjust in time
Whole concrete mix, and obtain the approval and accreditation of management；Concrete slump is measured in mixing and pouring location, is often worked
Class is no less than secondary, checks whether arrangement of reinforcement, cover to reinforcement, built-in fitting, wall pipe thin portion component meet design requirement, after qualified
Fill in acceptance of concealed work list, report legal periodical inspections accreditation；
(7) hidden project inspection record of acceptance：Design for change, engineering significant problem processing file, monitoring measurement achievement Report its
The data that its owner, management or urban construction archives requirement provide.
2. a kind of concrete construction control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step (4)
In, the number of watering is to keep concrete surface that moisture state is kept to be advisable.
3. a kind of concrete construction control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step (5)
In, striking time should be depending on concrete strength situation and structure type, in accordance with bidding document and related design specification.
4. a kind of concrete construction control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step (6)
In, when acceptance of work, should provide following information：Raw material quality proves, entry test and testing data, concrete strength, thickness
Degree, appearance and dimension check and test report.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810108310.3A CN108086323A (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | A kind of concrete construction control method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810108310.3A CN108086323A (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | A kind of concrete construction control method |
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| CN108086323A true CN108086323A (en) | 2018-05-29 |
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| CN201810108310.3A Pending CN108086323A (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | A kind of concrete construction control method |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109829522A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-05-31 | 上海建工集团股份有限公司 | Concrete and pour position accurately matched method and system |
| CN111325476A (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2020-06-23 | 北京康迪建设监理咨询有限公司 | Supervision system for underground waterproof engineering of building construction |
| CN112982184A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-18 | 罗会 | Road and bridge disease analysis and maintenance decision method based on big data |
| CN113910447A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2022-01-11 | 广西大学 | Concrete mix proportion design method based on pouring construction performance target regulation |
| CN113910463A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-01-11 | 北京市政建设集团有限责任公司 | Construction method for mixing and pouring fluid solidified soil pipeline chest cavity and inspection well periphery on site |
| CN117094686A (en) * | 2023-10-18 | 2023-11-21 | 中铁二十三局集团有限公司 | Dynamic monitoring method and system for whole concrete production and construction process |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109829522A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-05-31 | 上海建工集团股份有限公司 | Concrete and pour position accurately matched method and system |
| CN109829522B (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2022-07-01 | 上海建工集团股份有限公司 | Method and system for accurately matching concrete with pouring position |
| CN111325476A (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2020-06-23 | 北京康迪建设监理咨询有限公司 | Supervision system for underground waterproof engineering of building construction |
| CN112982184A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-18 | 罗会 | Road and bridge disease analysis and maintenance decision method based on big data |
| CN113910463A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-01-11 | 北京市政建设集团有限责任公司 | Construction method for mixing and pouring fluid solidified soil pipeline chest cavity and inspection well periphery on site |
| CN113910447A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2022-01-11 | 广西大学 | Concrete mix proportion design method based on pouring construction performance target regulation |
| CN117094686A (en) * | 2023-10-18 | 2023-11-21 | 中铁二十三局集团有限公司 | Dynamic monitoring method and system for whole concrete production and construction process |
| CN117094686B (en) * | 2023-10-18 | 2024-01-26 | 中铁二十三局集团有限公司 | Dynamic monitoring method and system for whole concrete production and construction process |
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Application publication date: 20180529 |
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