CN108085178A - A kind of environmental type electrified cleaning agent and its preparation process - Google Patents
A kind of environmental type electrified cleaning agent and its preparation process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108085178A CN108085178A CN201711438904.2A CN201711438904A CN108085178A CN 108085178 A CN108085178 A CN 108085178A CN 201711438904 A CN201711438904 A CN 201711438904A CN 108085178 A CN108085178 A CN 108085178A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning agent
- environmental type
- preparation process
- electrified cleaning
- type electrified
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/28—Organic compounds containing halogen
- C11D7/30—Halogenated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/24—Hydrocarbons
- C11D7/241—Hydrocarbons linear
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/26—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D7/261—Alcohols; Phenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/26—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D7/266—Esters or carbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/50—Solvents
- C11D7/5004—Organic solvents
- C11D7/5022—Organic solvents containing oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/50—Solvents
- C11D7/5004—Organic solvents
- C11D7/5027—Hydrocarbons
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of environmental type electrified cleaning agent and its preparation processes, it is characterised in that：Include the component of following mass percent：Each component in above-mentioned formula is weighed, is uniformly mixed to get finished product by positive propyl bromo 65~85%, alkane solvents 13~33%, alcohols solvent 0~15%, ethyl acetate 0~10% by mass percentage.The raw materials used in the present invention is environmentally protective ingredient, the environmental type electrified cleaning agent prepared using this formula and technique, without ozone-layer depleting substance, it is environmentally friendly, it is small to human toxicity, and with nonflammable, it is high pressure resistant, volatile, noresidue to metal, plastics, paints the features such as corrosion-free.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning agent and preparation processes, and in particular to a kind of environmental type electrified cleaning agent and its system
Standby technique.
Background technology
Charging equipment mainly has the network equipment, such as " interchanger, router, server, minicomputer ", communication equipment are such as
" switching room, transmission room, base station equipment, data equipment " etc., power equipment include power plant, substation, transmission line, electricity
Net, general enterprises power distribution room etc., the object of main wash have generator, motor, insulator, power distribution cabinet, arrester, CT, PT,
Switch, breaker, transformer, high-low voltage electric power distribution cabinet etc. and precision instrument include automation control appliance, electromedical equipment, shadow
As equipment etc..These equipment can be contaminated in the long-term use, adsorb the pollutions such as various dust and dirt, metallic salt, greasy dirt
Object influences its running quality and operational reliability, it is therefore desirable to be cleaned.Charged cleaning originates from twentieth century 30 years
Generation.The chemical cleaning developed from the physical cleaning of beginning, in the fifties, cleaning agent used in chemical live cleaning with
The chemicals such as dichloromethane based on fluorine, chlorine, three, tetrachloro-ethylene, freon.The sixties, it is larger to be phased out toxicity
Fluorine, chlorine product.After the eighties, some chemical research mechanisms in the U.S. are had investigated with HCFC- 141b industrial chemicals
Charged cleaning agent as main component, later such cleaning agent are approved and are used by market.
Current commonly used electrified cleaning agent, there are different degrees of technological deficiencies：It is first, inflammable and explosive.This
Class cleaning agent uses based on hydrocarbon solvent more, such as alkanes or aromatic hydrocarbons, does not almost add any fire retardant, runs into Mars or bright
Fiery easily burning and explosion, use are very dangerous.Second, in ingredient containing destroy ozone layer substance, as freon,
The ODS class substances such as HCFC-141b, HCFC-225, it is not friendly enough to environment, it is limited on using be subject to domestic and international relevant policies
System；Third, easy conductive, proof voltage is poor.This kind of cleaning agent can only power off cleaning, it is impossible to make in the case of equipment normal operation
With.In addition, also there are some other aspects, such as difficult volatilization, there is residual, it is big to human toxicity, to metal, plastics,
Paint has corrosion etc..
Therefore, for overcome the problems, such as drawbacks described above and, exploitation is a kind of nonflammable, and high pressure resistant, volatile, noresidue is not broken
Bad ozone layer, it is small to human toxicity, to metal, plastics, the free from corrosion environmental type electrified cleaning agent of paint, have very heavy
The realistic meaning wanted.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention aiming at defect existing in the prior art, provide a kind of environmental type electrified cleaning agent and
Its preparation process.
Its technical solution is：A kind of environmental type electrified cleaning agent and its preparation process, including following mass percent
Component：Positive propyl bromo 65~85%, alkane solvents 13~33%, alcohols solvent 0~15%, ethyl acetate 0~10% will be above-mentioned
Each component is weighed by mass percentage in formula, is uniformly mixed to get finished product.
Wherein, the alkane solvents are the mixture of one or both of hexane, heptane, octane Yi Shang equivalent part.
The alkane solvents are normal heptane.
The alcohols solvent is the mixture of one or both of ethyl alcohol, propyl alcohol, butanol Yi Shang equivalent part.
The alcohols solvent is isopropanol.
The raw materials used in the present invention is environmentally protective ingredient, and the environmental type prepared using this formula and technique is charged clear
Lotion, it is environmentally friendly without ozone-layer depleting substance, it is small to human toxicity, and with nonflammable, high pressure resistant, Yi Hui
Hair, noresidue to metal, plastics, paint the features such as corrosion-free.
Specific embodiment
A kind of environmental type electrified cleaning agent and its preparation process include the component of following mass percent：N-propyl
Bromine 65~85%, alkane solvents 13~33%, alcohols solvent 0~15%, ethyl acetate 0~10%, by each component in above-mentioned formula
It weighs, is uniformly mixed to get finished product by mass percentage.Wherein, the alkane solvents are hexane, in heptane, octane
One or more kinds of equivalent parts mixture；Alkane solvents are more preferably normal heptane.The alcohols solvent is ethyl alcohol, third
The mixture of one or both of alcohol, butanol Yi Shang equivalent part；Alcohols solvent is more preferably isopropanol.
Embodiment 1：By positive propyl bromo 70%, normal heptane 20%, isopropanol 8%, ethyl acetate 2%, mass percent is weighed mixed
It closes, stirs evenly to get finished product.
Embodiment 2：By positive propyl bromo 72%, normal heptane 20%, isopropanol 3%, ethyl acetate 5%, mass percent is weighed mixed
It closes, stirs evenly to get finished product.
Embodiment 3：By positive propyl bromo 80%, normal heptane 18%, isopropanol 2%, mass percent weighs mixing, stirs evenly,
It gets product.
Embodiment 4：By positive propyl bromo 74%, normal heptane 22%, ethyl acetate 4%, mass percent weighs mixing, and stirring is equal
It is even to get finished product.
Embodiment 5：By positive propyl bromo 72%, normal heptane 28%, mass percent is weighed mixing, is stirred evenly to get finished product.
The environmental type electrified cleaning agent that the present invention is obtained by above-mentioned formula and technique, appearance are the liquid of water white transparency
Body.The cleaning agent is nonflammable, can not be lighted with open fire at room temperature；Cleaning ability（The rate of cleaning）More than 85%（National standard is
Reach 80%）；After cleaning charging equipment at room temperature, quick volatilization in 2~4 minutes, noresidue；The breakdown voltage of the cleaning agent is high
In 40kV, volume resistivity is more than 1.0 × 1011Ω cm can be cleaned under charging equipment normal operation；The cleaning agent to metal,
The materials such as plastics, paint are corrosion-free, and wiring board is soaked in the cleaning agent three days, is had no effect.
The key technical indexes of the cleaning agent prepared using technical solution of the present invention is more than standard GB/T/T 25097-
2010《Insulator electrification cleaning agent》In requirement.For the application range of the cleaning agent than wide, cleaning object can be circuit
The charging equipments such as plate, motor, power equipment, transformer equipment, power distribution cabinet, electric tool, precision electronic device.
When cleaning charging equipment, directly cleaned using stoste；Cleaning way can take infusion method, supercritical ultrasonics technology,
Gunite manually cleans or scrubs method；Scavenging period 3~10 minutes（Depending on dirt degree）.
The environmental type electrified cleaning agent prepared using present invention process formula, without ozone-layer depleting substance, to ring
Border is friendly, small to human toxicity, and with nonflammable, high pressure resistant, volatile, noresidue, to metal, plastics, paint nothing
The features such as corrosion.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of environmental type electrified cleaning agent and its preparation process, it is characterised in that：Include the group of following mass percent
Point：Positive propyl bromo 65~85%, alkane solvents 13~33%, alcohols solvent 0~15%, ethyl acetate 0~10%, by above-mentioned formula
Middle each component is weighed by mass percentage, is uniformly mixed to get finished product.
2. a kind of environmental type electrified cleaning agent according to claim 1 and its preparation process, it is characterised in that：It is described
Alkane solvents are the mixture of one or both of hexane, heptane, octane Yi Shang equivalent part.
3. a kind of environmental type electrified cleaning agent according to claim 1 and its preparation process, it is characterised in that：It is described
Alkane solvents are normal heptane.
4. a kind of environmental type electrified cleaning agent according to claim 1 and its preparation process, it is characterised in that：It is described
Alcohols solvent is the mixture of one or both of ethyl alcohol, propyl alcohol, butanol Yi Shang equivalent part.
5. a kind of environmental type electrified cleaning agent according to claim 1 and its preparation process, it is characterised in that：It is described
Alcohols solvent is isopropanol.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711438904.2A CN108085178A (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of environmental type electrified cleaning agent and its preparation process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711438904.2A CN108085178A (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of environmental type electrified cleaning agent and its preparation process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108085178A true CN108085178A (en) | 2018-05-29 |
Family
ID=62179351
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711438904.2A Pending CN108085178A (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of environmental type electrified cleaning agent and its preparation process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108085178A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110079401A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-08-02 | 黄河三角洲京博化工研究院有限公司 | A kind of anhydrous solvent type cleaning agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN112111340A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-22 | 山东旭锐新材有限公司 | Environment-friendly cleaning agent with low VOCs content |
| CN112226301A (en) * | 2020-11-29 | 2021-01-15 | 湖南金裕环保科技有限公司 | Electrified insulation cleaning agent for electrical and mechanical equipment, preparation method and application |
| CN112961733A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-15 | 中国人民解放军军事科学院防化研究院 | Environment-friendly nondestructive sensitive equipment disinfectant for toxic and harmful chemical substances |
| CN113831969A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2021-12-24 | 国网重庆市电力公司电力科学研究院 | Insulating liquid nano charged cleaning agent for insulator and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06179897A (en) * | 1992-12-15 | 1994-06-28 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Cleaning solvent |
| CN1417314A (en) * | 2001-11-02 | 2003-05-14 | 广州南沙经济技术开发区高奇环保技术有限公司 | Precision electronic equipment live cleaning agent |
| CN101942366A (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2011-01-12 | 江西瑞思博化工有限公司 | Electrical equipment cleaning agent |
| CN103881849A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-25 | 滕州市智星电力电子工程有限公司 | Communication equipment electrified cleaning agent |
-
2017
- 2017-12-27 CN CN201711438904.2A patent/CN108085178A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06179897A (en) * | 1992-12-15 | 1994-06-28 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Cleaning solvent |
| CN1417314A (en) * | 2001-11-02 | 2003-05-14 | 广州南沙经济技术开发区高奇环保技术有限公司 | Precision electronic equipment live cleaning agent |
| CN101942366A (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2011-01-12 | 江西瑞思博化工有限公司 | Electrical equipment cleaning agent |
| CN103881849A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-25 | 滕州市智星电力电子工程有限公司 | Communication equipment electrified cleaning agent |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110079401A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-08-02 | 黄河三角洲京博化工研究院有限公司 | A kind of anhydrous solvent type cleaning agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN110079401B (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2021-03-26 | 黄河三角洲京博化工研究院有限公司 | Anhydrous solvent type cleaning agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN112111340A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-22 | 山东旭锐新材有限公司 | Environment-friendly cleaning agent with low VOCs content |
| CN112111340B (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2021-10-01 | 山东旭锐新材有限公司 | Environment-friendly cleaning agent with low VOCs content |
| CN112226301A (en) * | 2020-11-29 | 2021-01-15 | 湖南金裕环保科技有限公司 | Electrified insulation cleaning agent for electrical and mechanical equipment, preparation method and application |
| CN112961733A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-15 | 中国人民解放军军事科学院防化研究院 | Environment-friendly nondestructive sensitive equipment disinfectant for toxic and harmful chemical substances |
| CN113831969A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2021-12-24 | 国网重庆市电力公司电力科学研究院 | Insulating liquid nano charged cleaning agent for insulator and preparation method thereof |
| CN113831969B (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2024-01-26 | 国网重庆市电力公司电力科学研究院 | Insulating liquid nano charged cleaning agent for insulator and preparation method thereof |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180529 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |