CN108085156A - 一种表面活性剂清洁配方及其制备方法 - Google Patents
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- CN108085156A CN108085156A CN201611040927.3A CN201611040927A CN108085156A CN 108085156 A CN108085156 A CN 108085156A CN 201611040927 A CN201611040927 A CN 201611040927A CN 108085156 A CN108085156 A CN 108085156A
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- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- QAQSNXHKHKONNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-2-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-oxopyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound CCN1C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(C)=CC1=O QAQSNXHKHKONNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- DVBJBNKEBPCGSY-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetylpyridinium bromide Chemical group [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 DVBJBNKEBPCGSY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000008107 benzenesulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- LWBFNUKTNRHYKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Br.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC Chemical compound Br.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC LWBFNUKTNRHYKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/046—Salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/26—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C11D3/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen in the ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/48—Medical, disinfecting agents, disinfecting, antibacterial, germicidal or antimicrobial compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种表面活性剂清洁配方及其制备方法，属于生活日化用品技术领域。本发明的一种表面活性剂清洁配方及其制备方法，其技术要点是，由以下组分组成：去离子水、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、直链烷基苯磺酸钠、十二烷基苯磺酸钠、三聚磷酸钠、硫酸钠、十六烷基溴化吡啶，其具有经济实用，有效抗菌、除臭的优点。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种表面活性剂清洁配方及其制备方法，属于生活日化用品技术领域。
背景技术
表面活性剂(surfactant)是指具有固定的亲水亲油基团，在溶液的表面能定向排列，并能使表面张力显著下降的物质。表面活性剂包括：阴离子表面活性剂、阳离子表面活性剂、两性表面活性剂、非离子表面活性剂。
城市里的公共厕所是城市基础设施的必要组成部分。通过表面活性剂的研究，可以得到更适合公厕中使用的清洁配方，中国公厕数量在2000年时，既有11万座，据不完全统计，2014年有近40万的公共厕所遍布在中国的大小城市，公厕的卫生状况已然成为一个城市卫生状况的缩影，然而，大多数城市的公厕依然是脏、乱、臭，严重影响了城市面貌。
公共厕所使用频繁，而且人员往来复杂，导致公厕里的细菌大量滋生，容易造成交叉感染，对人们的健康不利。表面活性剂种类繁多，使用范围广泛，表面活性剂具有高效的清洁及消毒功能，它与污垢和在污垢与固体表面之间发生一系列的物理化学作用(如：润湿、渗透、乳化、增溶、分散、起泡等)获得洗涤效果。有阴离子表面活性剂、非离子表面活性剂、阳离子表面活性剂和两性表面活性剂。研究表面活性剂在公厕中的实际用途，其在抑制细菌滋生，去除公厕中的异味，防止废物粘附在便器表面有较大应用前景，对于解决城市公厕的脏、乱、臭问题，有较大意义。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种表面活性剂清洁配方及其制备方法。
本发明阐述了表面活性剂清洁配方及其制备方法，由以下组分组成：去离子水、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、直链烷基苯磺酸钠、十二烷基苯磺酸钠、三聚磷酸钠、硫酸钠、十六烷基溴化吡啶；
进一步的，本发明的表面活性剂清洁配方及其制备方法，由下述步骤组成：
(1)配比：由100份去离子水、65份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、18份直链烷基苯磺酸钠、12份十二烷基苯磺酸钠、2份三聚磷酸钠、1.5份硫酸钠、1份十六烷基溴化吡啶按比例组成；
(2)混合：将上述配方混合均匀，即可制备得到表面活性剂清洁配方成品；
(3)储存：将制备好的成品，存储在5-45℃的环境下，避免阳光直射。
具体的，在本发明中：
脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚CAS号为：68131-39-5；
直链烷基苯磺酸钠CAS号为：42615-29-2
十二烷基苯磺酸钠CAS号为：25155-30-0
三聚磷酸钠钠CAS号为：7758-29-4
硫酸钠CAS号为：7757-82-6
十六烷基溴化吡啶CAS号为：140-72-7
本发明的积极效果在于：
1、通过对表面活性剂进行合理配比，达到抗菌、清洁的效果，该配方适合在公厕中使用，其具有清洁、抗菌的效果，同时价格较低，较为经济，使用后，排放的污水水体达到《污水综合排放标准》的规定要求。
具体实施方式
为能详细说明本发明，下面结合具体实施例对本发明做进一步详细的描述。
实施例1
一种表面活性剂清洁配方及其制备方法：
(1)配比：由100g去离子水、65g脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、18g直链烷基苯磺酸钠、12g十二烷基苯磺酸钠、2g三聚磷酸钠、1.5g硫酸钠、1g十六烷基溴化吡啶按比例组成；
(2)混合：将上述配方混合均匀，即可制备得到表面活性剂清洁配方成品；
(3)储存：将制备好的成品，存储在5-45℃的环境下，避免阳光直射。
实施例2
一种表面活性剂清洁配方及其制备方法：
(1)配比：由500g去离子水、325g脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、90g直链烷基苯磺酸钠、60g十二烷基苯磺酸钠、10g三聚磷酸钠、7.5g硫酸钠、5g十六烷基溴化吡啶按比例组成；
(2)混合：将上述配方混合均匀，即可制备得到表面活性剂清洁配方成品；
(3)储存：将制备好的成品，存储在5-45℃的环境下，避免阳光直射。
实施例3
一种表面活性剂清洁配方及其制备方法：
(1)配比：由100g去离子水、650g脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、180g直链烷基苯磺酸钠、120g十二烷基苯磺酸钠、20g三聚磷酸钠、15g硫酸钠、10g十六烷基溴化吡啶按比例组成；
(2)混合：将上述配方混合均匀，即可制备得到表面活性剂清洁配方成品；
(3)储存：将制备好的成品，存储在5-45℃的环境下，避免阳光直射。
试验一、排放检测：
取上述实施例3中制备液体10克，按1∶200的比例，与2000克水混合，取混合液体进行水体检测，检测结果符合GB8978-1996《污水综合排放标准》及GB50014-2006《室外排水设计规范》的要求。
以上对本发明的实施例进行了详细说明，但所述的内容仅为本发明的较佳实施例，不能仅以实施例限定本发明的保护范围。
Claims (2)
1.一种表面活性剂清洁配方及其制备方法，其特征在于：由以下组分组成：去离子水、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、直链烷基苯磺酸钠、十二烷基苯磺酸钠、三聚磷酸钠、硫酸钠、十六烷基溴化吡啶。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种表面活性剂清洁配方及其制备方法，其特征在于：一种表面活性剂清洁配方的制备方法由下述步骤组成：
(1)配比：由100份去离子水、65份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、18份直链烷基苯磺酸钠、12份十二烷基苯磺酸钠、2份三聚磷酸钠、1.5份硫酸钠、1份十六烷基溴化吡啶按比例组成；
(2)混合：将上述配方混合均匀，即可制备得到表面活性剂清洁配方成品；
(3)储存：将制备好的成品，存储在5-45℃的环境下，避免阳光直射。
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201611040927.3A CN108085156A (zh) | 2016-11-21 | 2016-11-21 | 一种表面活性剂清洁配方及其制备方法 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115926895A (zh) * | 2022-10-14 | 2023-04-07 | 湖北路城建设科技有限公司 | 一种用于地面材料除污的清洗剂及其制备方法 |
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2016
- 2016-11-21 CN CN201611040927.3A patent/CN108085156A/zh active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115926895A (zh) * | 2022-10-14 | 2023-04-07 | 湖北路城建设科技有限公司 | 一种用于地面材料除污的清洗剂及其制备方法 |
| CN115926895B (zh) * | 2022-10-14 | 2024-09-06 | 湖北路城建设科技有限公司 | 一种用于地面材料除污的清洗剂及其制备方法 |
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