CN108084967A - A kind of magnetization base anatonosis wetting agent for improving coal-bed flooding and subtracting dirt effect - Google Patents

A kind of magnetization base anatonosis wetting agent for improving coal-bed flooding and subtracting dirt effect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108084967A
CN108084967A CN201711220680.8A CN201711220680A CN108084967A CN 108084967 A CN108084967 A CN 108084967A CN 201711220680 A CN201711220680 A CN 201711220680A CN 108084967 A CN108084967 A CN 108084967A
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parts
wetting agent
anatonosis
base
magnetization
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CN108084967B (en
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王和堂
轩吴凡
张祖卓
李佳
郑晗
秦波涛
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China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
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China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C09K3/22Materials not provided for elsewhere for dust-laying or dust-absorbing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F5/00Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires
    • E21F5/02Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires by wetting or spraying

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of magnetization base anatonosis wetting agents for improving coal-bed flooding and subtracting dirt effect, which is characterized in that including following parts by weight of component:30 50 parts of inorganic electrolyte (sodium chloride);Magnetize 9 14 parts of base bleeding agent fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether (carbon chain length 7 9);Magnetize 7 12 parts of base bleeding agent disecoctylmaleate sodium sulfonate;Magnetize 10 15 parts of base wetting agent alkyl phenol ether sulfosuccinic acid ester sodium salt;Magnetize 7 12 parts of base wetting agent sulfosuccinic acid Diisooctyl sodium salt;10 20 parts of polyethylene glycol;Surplus is water;Behind this kind of anatonosis wetting agent injection coal seam, the penetrating power of water can be enhanced, expand spread range of the water in coal seam, greatly improve flood effectiveness;And production method is simple and practicable, has both and subtracts the features such as dirt effect is good, easy to operate, of low cost, suitable for the widespread adoption of down-hole coal bed water filling work.

Description

A kind of magnetization base anatonosis wetting agent for improving coal-bed flooding and subtracting dirt effect
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coal dust inhibitors, belong to dust suppression in mine technical field, more particularly to a kind of raising coal seam note Water subtracts the magnetization base anatonosis wetting agent of dirt effect.
Background technology
Chinese coal yield occupy the first in the world for a long time, and coal-bed flooding has more than 120 years as dust-proof important means History, in five sixties of last century by large-scale application, due to the dust-proof effect that its is effective and gets instant result by It uses till today.Pressure water and aqueous solution are injected coal body, are moisturized, to change the object of coal by coal-bed flooding technology by drilling Mechanical property is managed, and achievees the purpose that reducing coal dust generates.But coal body usually has hydrophobicity, it is difficult to be spontaneously wet out by water, so needing Some technological means are taken to reduce the surface tension of water, so as to increase capillary force of the water in tiny hole, promote coal The content of moisture in body.
Change water moistening, the means of permeance property mainly including physical method and chemical method, physical method such as magnetizes work Wetting power of the water to coal seam can be improved to a certain extent with by changing associated water molecules, but is acted on extremely limited;Chemistry side Method mainly improves wettability of the water to coal body using additive, and most of additive is surfactant, although its property Can preferably but it is big there is also dosage, it is of high cost the shortcomings that.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of magnetization base anatonosis wetting agent for improving coal-bed flooding and subtracting dirt effect, With anatonosis effect, magnetic field changes the magnetization of wetting agent solution the molecular structure of wetting agent, reduces further solution Surface tension, while the penetrating power of solution is added, the magnetization base wetting agent is promoted relatively easily to be penetrated by coal surface The atomic small pore interior of coal body, expands the penetration range in coal seam, and more efficient wetting is carried out to coal seam;Effectively solve coal seam It is not easy to be wet, is not easy the problem being saturated, by changing the physico-mechanical properties of coal body, increase coal body plasticity, brittleness subtracts It is weak, the efficiency of coal-bed flooding is improved, reduces the yield of coal dust.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technological means:
The present invention provides a kind of magnetization base anatonosis wetting agent for improving coal-bed flooding and subtracting dirt effect, which is characterized in that including Following parts by weight of component:
Further, including following parts by weight of component:30 parts of sodium chloride, 9 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, wetting agent alkyl 12 parts of phenolic ether sulfosuccinic acid ester sodium salt, 9 parts of sulfosuccinic acid Diisooctyl sodium, disecoctylmaleate sodium sulfonate 10 Part, 15 parts of polyethylene glycol.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of above-mentioned magnetization base anatonosis wetting agent, comprise the following steps:
A. bleeding agent fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, wetting agent sulfosuccinic acid Diisooctyl sodium are added into mixer one Salt and water, and uniformly mixed with weight fraction described in claim 1;
B. bleeding agent disecoctylmaleate sodium sulfonate, wetting agent alkyl phenol ether sulfo group are added into mixer two Succinate sodium salt, inorganic electrolyte sodium chloride and water, and uniformly mixed with weight fraction described in claim 1;
C. the solution that a steps obtain is made to flow into the Special magnetizing bucket of magnetizer, phase is carried out in the magnetic field of 300-800mT To the magnetization treatment 10 minutes of vertical cutting magnetic induction line;
D. the solution that b step obtains is made to flow into the Special magnetizing bucket of magnetizer, phase is carried out in the magnetic field of 300-800mT To the magnetization treatment 15 minutes of vertical cutting magnetic induction line;
E. the magnetization base bleeding agent obtained in step c, step d and wetting agent mixed solution are added into mixer three, The magnetization Ji Zengshenrun that mass fraction is 0.001%-0.01% is configured to polyethylene glycol, inorganic electrolyte sodium chloride and water Humectant solution.
Further, the solution that a steps obtain is made to flow into NdFeB Permanent Magnets magnet with the flow velocity of 2m/s in step c to be formed 400mT magnetic field, the movement of Relative vertical cutting magnetic induction line is done with magnetic field, preparation temperature be 25 DEG C when, formed with magnetic field Good synergistic effect.
Further, the solution that b step obtains is made to flow into NdFeB Permanent Magnets magnet with the flow velocity of 2m/s in step d to be formed 500mT magnetic field, the movement of Relative vertical cutting magnetic induction line is done with magnetic field, preparation temperature be 25 DEG C when, formed with magnetic field Good synergistic effect.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Provided by the present invention is a kind of to improve coal-bed flooding and subtract the magnetization base anatonosis wetting agent of dirt effect, wetting agent sulfo group Succinic acid Diisooctyl sodium salt is fast to body surface migration velocity, with bleeding agent fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, mixed with water after, can Material surface tension is greatly lowered, increases penetration range of the solution in coal seam, improve penetration.
Bleeding agent disecoctylmaleate sodium sulfonate is mixed with wetting agent alkyl phenol ether sulfosuccinic acid ester sodium salt, water Afterwards, the surface tension of solution can be significantly reduced, permeates Quick uniform, wetability is good.
With magnetic field formed it is good couple synergistic effect after, obtain a kind of magnetization base wetting agent with anatonosis effect. Magnetic field changes the magnetization of wetting agent solution the molecular structure of wetting agent, reduces further the surface tension of solution, simultaneously The penetrating power of solution is added, the magnetization base wetting agent is promoted relatively easily to penetrate into the atomic small hole of coal body by coal surface Inside gap, expand the penetration range in coal seam, more efficient wetting is carried out to coal seam;Coal seam is effectively solved to be not easy to be wet, no The problem being easily saturated by changing the physico-mechanical properties of coal body, increases coal body plasticity, brittleness weakens, and improves coal seam The efficiency of water filling reduces the yield of coal dust.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
The constituent for magnetizing base anatonosis wetting agent is sodium chloride, bleeding agent fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, bleeding agent along fourth Enedioic acid di-sec-octyl sodium sulfonate, wetting agent alkyl phenol ether sulfosuccinic acid ester sodium salt, sulfosuccinic acid Diisooctyl sodium salt;Respectively Mass fraction of the composition component in anatonosis wetting agent be:30-50 parts of sodium chloride, bleeding agent fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 9-14 Part, 7-12 parts of bleeding agent disecoctylmaleate sodium sulfonate, wetting agent alkyl phenol ether sulfosuccinic acid ester sodium salt 10-15 Part, 7-12 parts of sulfosuccinic acid Diisooctyl sodium salt, 10-20 parts of polyethylene glycol.
9-14 parts of bleeding agent fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 7-12 parts of wetting agent sulfosuccinic acids are added into mixer one Diisooctyl sodium salt and water are uniformly passed through in the Special magnetizing bucket of magnetizer after mixing, are carried out in the magnetic field of 300-800mT The magnetization treatment of Relative vertical cutting magnetic induction line 10 minutes;7-12 parts of bleeding agent maleic acids two are added into mixer two Secondary dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate, 10-15 parts of wetting agent alkyl phenol ether sulfosuccinic acid ester sodium salts, 30-50 parts of inorganic electrolyte sodium chloride with And water, it is uniformly passed through after mixing in the Special magnetizing bucket of magnetizer, Relative vertical cutting magnetic is carried out in the magnetic field of 300-800mT Feel the magnetization treatment of line 15 minutes.
Embodiment 1:Weigh 30 parts of sodium chloride, 9 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, alkyl phenol ether sulfosuccinic acid ester sodium salt 12 Part, 15 parts of polyethylene glycol is configured to the additive solution that mass fraction is 1%, and solution flows into Special magnetizing with the flow velocity of 2m/s In bucket, magnetize in 400mT magnetic fields after ten minutes, obtain magnetization base anatonosis wetting agent, it is 0.005% to be configured to mass fraction Additive solution surveys its surface tension, contact angle.
Embodiment 2:Weigh 30 parts of sodium chloride, 9 parts of sulfosuccinic acid Diisooctyl sodium, maleic acid di-sec-octyl sulfonic acid 10 parts of sodium, 15 parts of polyethylene glycol are configured to the additive solution that mass fraction is 1%, and solution flows into magnetization with the flow velocity of 2m/s In the Special magnetizing bucket of device, after magnetizing 15 minutes in 500mT magnetic fields, magnetization base anatonosis wetting agent is obtained, is configured to quality point Number is 0.005% additive solution, surveys its surface tension, contact angle.
Embodiment 3:9 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 9 parts of sulfosuccinic acid Diisooctyl sodium are weighed, 30 parts of sodium chloride gathers 15 parts of ethylene glycol is uniformly hybridly prepared into the additive solution that mass fraction is 1% with water, and magnetizer is flowed into the flow velocity of 2m/s Special magnetizing bucket in, magnetize 10 minutes in 400mT magnetic fields;12 parts of alkyl phenol ether sulfosuccinic acid ester sodium salt is weighed, along fourth 10 parts of enedioic acid di-sec-octyl sodium sulfonate, 30 parts of sodium chloride, 15 parts of polyethylene glycol are uniformly hybridly prepared into mass fraction with water and are 1% additive solution is flowed into the Special magnetizing bucket of magnetizer with the flow velocity of 2m/s, magnetized 15 minutes in 500mT magnetic fields; Uniformly two kinds of magnetization base anatonosis wetting agents of mixing gained are configured to the additive solution that mass fraction is 0.005% with water, survey Its surface tension, contact angle.
Case sequence number Before magnetization (mN/m) After magnetization (mN/m) Difference (mN/m) Contact angle (°)
1 33.11 28.73 4.38 19.58
2 31.94 27.37 4.57 18.47
3 27.31 25.78 1.53 16.65
Under the conditions of magnetic fields, the magnetization base anatonosis formed soaks the prepared anatonosis wetting agent solution of above scheme For the surface tension that agent has all under 29mN/m, contact angle improves the ability of water surface tension compared to magnetization all below 20 ° Before have huge improvement, penetrating power is more excellent.And in the case where magnetizing environment, new additive agent usage amount is that mass fraction is It just can reach the dust removing effects of traditional coal seam water flood additives 0.04% when 0.005%.Its usage amount is few, and use cost is low, greatly Sizable application will be brought when down-hole coal bed water filling huge subtracts dirt effect and economic benefit.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of magnetization base anatonosis wetting agent for improving coal-bed flooding and subtracting dirt effect, it is characterised in that:Including following parts by weight group Point:
2. a kind of raising coal-bed flooding according to right wants 1 subtracts the magnetization base anatonosis wetting agent of dirt effect, which is characterized in that Including following parts by weight of component:30 parts of sodium chloride, 9 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, wetting agent alkyl phenol ether sulfosuccinate 12 parts of sodium salt, 9 parts of sulfosuccinic acid Diisooctyl sodium, 10 parts of disecoctylmaleate sodium sulfonate, 15 parts of polyethylene glycol.
3. it is a kind of improve coal-bed flooding subtract dirt effect magnetization base anatonosis wetting agent preparation method, which is characterized in that including with Lower step:
A. added into mixer one bleeding agent fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, wetting agent sulfosuccinic acid Diisooctyl sodium salt with And water, and uniformly mixed with weight fraction described in claim 1;
B. bleeding agent disecoctylmaleate sodium sulfonate, wetting agent alkyl phenol ether sulfosuccinic are added into mixer two Sodium salt, inorganic electrolyte sodium chloride and water, and uniformly mixed with weight fraction described in claim 1;
C. the solution that a steps obtain is made to flow into the Special magnetizing bucket of magnetizer, is hung down relatively in the magnetic field of 300-800mT The magnetization treatment of straight cutting magnetic induction line 10 minutes;
D. the solution that b step obtains is made to flow into the Special magnetizing bucket of magnetizer, is hung down relatively in the magnetic field of 300-800mT The magnetization treatment of straight cutting magnetic induction line 15 minutes;
E. the magnetization base bleeding agent obtained in step c, step d and wetting agent mixed solution are added into mixer three, with gathering Ethylene glycol, inorganic electrolyte sodium chloride and water are configured to the magnetization base anatonosis wetting agent that mass fraction is 0.001%-0.01% Solution.
4. a kind of raising coal-bed flooding according to right wants 3 subtracts the preparation method of the magnetization base anatonosis wetting agent of dirt effect, It is characterized in that, the solution that a steps obtain is made to flow into what NdFeB Permanent Magnets magnet was formed with the flow velocity of 2m/s in step c The movement of Relative vertical cutting magnetic induction line is done in the magnetic field of 400mT with magnetic field, when preparation temperature is 25 DEG C, is formed with magnetic field good Good synergistic effect.
5. right want a kind of raising coal-bed flooding described in 3 subtract dirt effect magnetization base anatonosis wetting agent preparation method, it is special Sign is, the solution that b step obtains is made to flow into the 500mT's of NdFeB Permanent Magnets magnet formation with the flow velocity of 2m/s in step d The movement of Relative vertical cutting magnetic induction line is done in magnetic field with magnetic field, and when preparation temperature is 25 DEG C, good cooperate with is formed with magnetic field Effect.
CN201711220680.8A 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 Magnetizing base permeation-increasing wetting agent for improving coal seam water injection and dust reduction effects Active CN108084967B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109971450A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-07-05 辽宁大学 Low permeability coal seam fills the water erosion control reinforcing agent
CN112831319A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-25 煤科集团沈阳研究院有限公司 Permeation enhancer for coal mine underground coal seam and preparation method and use method thereof
WO2022082949A1 (en) * 2020-10-23 2022-04-28 山东科技大学 Mussel bionic principle-based coal seam moistening method
CN115521672A (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-12-27 浙江特美新材料股份有限公司 Water-based environment-friendly aluminum foil varnish and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5409626A (en) * 1993-05-28 1995-04-25 Benetech Incorporated Methods and compositions for short term residual dust suppression
CN102337103A (en) * 2011-07-11 2012-02-01 山东科技大学 Penetrant for coal-bed flooding
CN105255451A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-01-20 中国矿业大学 Active magnetic water additive used for efficient dust fall under coal mine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5409626A (en) * 1993-05-28 1995-04-25 Benetech Incorporated Methods and compositions for short term residual dust suppression
CN102337103A (en) * 2011-07-11 2012-02-01 山东科技大学 Penetrant for coal-bed flooding
CN105255451A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-01-20 中国矿业大学 Active magnetic water additive used for efficient dust fall under coal mine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109971450A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-07-05 辽宁大学 Low permeability coal seam fills the water erosion control reinforcing agent
WO2022082949A1 (en) * 2020-10-23 2022-04-28 山东科技大学 Mussel bionic principle-based coal seam moistening method
CN112831319A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-25 煤科集团沈阳研究院有限公司 Permeation enhancer for coal mine underground coal seam and preparation method and use method thereof
CN115521672A (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-12-27 浙江特美新材料股份有限公司 Water-based environment-friendly aluminum foil varnish and preparation method thereof
CN115521672B (en) * 2021-11-26 2023-09-05 浙江特美新材料股份有限公司 Water-based environment-friendly aluminum foil varnish and preparation method thereof

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