CN108082744A - A kind of geotechnical engineering detects sampling bottle with rock - Google Patents
A kind of geotechnical engineering detects sampling bottle with rock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108082744A CN108082744A CN201711411750.8A CN201711411750A CN108082744A CN 108082744 A CN108082744 A CN 108082744A CN 201711411750 A CN201711411750 A CN 201711411750A CN 108082744 A CN108082744 A CN 108082744A
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- fixed
- rock
- mounting bracket
- component
- rubber
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
- B65D25/10—Devices to locate articles in containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D53/00—Sealing or packing elements; Sealings formed by liquid or plastics material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/50—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for living organisms, articles or materials sensitive to changes of environment or atmospheric conditions, e.g. land animals, birds, fish, water plants, non-aquatic plants, flower bulbs, cut flowers or foliage
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of collecting bottles more particularly to a kind of geotechnical engineering rock to detect sampling bottle.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide it is a kind of can secure storage rock sample and keep rock sample state geotechnical engineering with rock detect sampling bottle.In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a geotechnical engineering rocks to detect sampling bottle, includes and places block, the first mounting bracket, the second mounting bracket, fixed component, clamping component, heat-insulated bottle, anti-shake component and seal member；It places and offers placing groove on block；First mounting bracket, the second mounting bracket are fixed in successively places block top surface.Invention achieves secure storage rock sample and the effects of holding rock sample state.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of collecting bottles more particularly to a kind of geotechnical engineering rock to detect sampling bottle.
Background technology
Geotechnical engineering is to solve rock mass and soil body engineering problem, is asked including ground and basis, side slope and underground engineering etc.
The rock and soil that acquisition construction periphery is needed while inscribing, and solve the problems, such as these are detected, these rocks and native intensity
Characteristic, deformation characteristic and Penetration Signature are measured by testing, so as to can just draw a conclusion whether can reach what is used
Standard, when gathering these rock samples, it is necessary to be contained by collecting bottle, by being contained in the rock in different places
Moisture and humidity it is different, common collecting bottle is in acquisition, rock sample meeting and contacting external air, in addition in transportational process
Temperature change makes the moisture evaporation in rock sample, and the humidity of rock sample is caused to change, the rock changed using humidity
The data that stone sample is detected are very inaccurate, and common collecting bottle, in transportational process, rock sample is with gathering
Bottle mutually collision is easy to cause rock sample and crushes, and rock sample is made to lose integrality, therefore can be safe there is an urgent need for research and development one kind
It stores rock sample and the geotechnical engineering of rock sample state is kept to detect sampling bottle with rock.
The content of the invention
（1）Technical problems to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome common collecting bottle that can not ensure the initial conditions of rock sample, and in transportational process easily by
To shock and it is damaged the shortcomings that, being capable of secure storage rock sample and holding the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind
The geotechnical engineering of rock sample state detects sampling bottle with rock.
（2）Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a geotechnical engineering rocks to detect sampling bottle, includes
Place block, the first mounting bracket, the second mounting bracket, fixed component, clamping component, heat-insulated bottle, anti-shake component and seal member；It places
Placing groove is offered on block；First mounting bracket, the second mounting bracket are fixed in successively places block top surface, and positioned at placing groove both sides；
Fixed component, which is fixed in, places block bottom surface；Clamping component is fixed in the first mounting bracket, the second mounting bracket；Heat-insulated bottle is positioned over placement
In slot, and it is in contact with clamping component；Anti-shake component is positioned in heat-insulated bottle, and seal member is installed on heat-insulated bottle, and and anti-shake
Component is in contact.
Preferably, fixed component includes the first supporting rack, the second supporting rack, annular trough body and sucker；First supporting rack,
Second supporting rack is fixed in successively places block bottom surface, and annular trough body, which is fixed in, places block bottom surface, and positioned at the first supporting rack, second
Between supporting rack, sucker is fixed in annular trough body inner top.
Preferably, clamping component includes pull rod, the first elastic component, first clamping plate, telescopic rod, mounting rod and the second folder
Plate；Pilot hole is offered on first mounting bracket；Telescopic rod extends through pilot hole outside the first mounting bracket, and pull rod passes through the first bullet
Property part is connected with the first mounting bracket, and affixed with telescopic rod one end, and first clamping plate and telescopic rod the other end are affixed；Mounting rod
The second mounting bracket is fixed in, second clamping plate is fixed in mounting rod.
Preferably, heat-insulated bottle includes outer interlayer, annular link block and internal portioning layer；Internal portioning layer is affixed by annular link block
In outer interlayer, the evacuating air between internal portioning layer and outer interlayer is formed into vacuum layer；Outer interlayer is positioned on placing groove, and first
Clamping plate, second clamping plate are contacted with outer interlayer.
Preferably, anti-shake component includes installation groove body, draw piece, pressure ram, sliding block, the second elastic component and rubber slab；Peace
Tankage body is positioned over internal portioning layer inner wall, and in seal member, is further opened with slot pulling at the top of installation groove body, bottom, which offers, stretches
Contracting slot offers sliding slot in telescopic chute；Draw piece is fixed in slot pulling inner wall, and pressure ram is slidably connected by sliding block and sliding slot, and sliding
Block is connected by the second elastic component with telescopic chute inner top；Rubber slab is fixed in pressure ram bottom.
Preferably, seal member includes rubber stopper, rubber groove body and rubber ring；Rubber groove body is fixed in rubber stopper bottom
Portion, installation groove body are inserted into rubber groove body；Rubber ring is fixed in the external wall of rubber groove, and is contacted with internal portioning layer.
Preferably, which has further included plug-in card groove body with rock detection sampling bottle；Plug-in card groove body is fixed in second
One side of mounting bracket.
Preferably, which has further included foam-rubber cushion with rock detection sampling bottle；Foam-rubber cushion is fixed in placing groove
Wall.
Operation principle：When needing to carry out splendid attire rock sample using the collecting bottle, detection workman pulls open clamping component,
Clamping component is made to unclamp heat-insulated bottle, subsequent detection workman takes out heat-insulated bottle, opens seal member, and by anti-shake component from heat-insulated bottle
Rock sample by sampling instruments such as tweezers is picked up and is put into heat-insulated bottle by middle taking-up, then by anti-shake component be equally put into every
In hot bottle, then seal member is covered, by anti-shake component rock sample can be avoided to be collided in transport with heat-insulated bottle, make rock
Sample broke causes rock sample to lose integrality, and heat-insulated bottle can be closed and completely cut off air by seal member, coordinate heat-insulated bottle
Rock sample is made to seal up for safekeeping in heat-insulated bottle, ensures that the rock sample humidity initial inside it in transport is constant always, and not
It being influenced by ambient temperature, subsequent detection workman pulls open clamping component, heat-insulated bottle is positioned in the placing groove for placing block, and
After unclamping clamping component, clamping component fixes heat-insulated bottle, prevents heat-insulated bottle from toppling over；When being ready for detection experiment, it is
It prevents that placing block is accidentally bumped against, and causes heat-insulated bottle to fall to ground together with block is placed, causes heat-insulated bottle, rock sample damage
It is bad, test data is not only influenced using damaged rock sample, and the process of experiment is hindered, so being positioned over table placing block
It during face, can be fixed by fixed component, effective reduce places the phenomenon that block drops.
Because fixed component includes the first supporting rack, the second supporting rack, annular trough body and sucker；First supporting rack,
Two supporting racks are fixed in successively places block bottom surface, and annular trough body, which is fixed in, places block bottom surface, and positioned at the first supporting rack, second
Between support, sucker is fixed in annular trough body inner top；When detection workman is when being detected experiment, easily will accidentally place
Block knocks over, heat-insulated bottle, rock sample is caused to drop and damaged, so setting sucker that can will place block absorption on the table, reaches
The effect of fixed placement block, when needing replacing placement location, will place block and extract is replaceable placement location, operates succinct side
Just, effectively solve the problems, such as that placing block is easily knocked over, makes practicability obtain higher promotion.
Because clamping component includes pull rod, the first elastic component, first clamping plate, telescopic rod, mounting rod and second clamping plate；The
Pilot hole is offered on one mounting bracket；Telescopic rod extends through pilot hole outside the first mounting bracket, and pull rod passes through the first elastic component
It is connected with the first mounting bracket, and it is affixed with telescopic rod one end, first clamping plate and telescopic rod the other end are affixed；Mounting rod is affixed
In the second mounting bracket, second clamping plate is fixed in mounting rod；When needing heat-insulated bottle being positioned in placing groove, detection workman pulls
Pull rod, pull rod drive telescopic rod to be pulled out along pilot hole, and squeeze the first elastic component, between subsequent first clamping plate, second clamping plate
Gap increase, heat-insulated bottle then can be run through into gap between first clamping plate, second clamping plate and be put into placing groove, work as needs
When preventing that heat-insulated bottle from toppling over, detection workman releasing lever, pull rod is acted through telescopic rod be subject to the first elastic component and drives first
Clip board engagement second clamping plate clamps heat-insulated bottle, and heat-insulated bottle is made to be fixed effect, can not topple over around, ensure that heat-insulated bottle
Transportation safety.
Because heat-insulated bottle includes outer interlayer, annular link block and internal portioning layer；Internal portioning layer is fixed in by annular link block
Evacuating air between internal portioning layer and outer interlayer is formed vacuum layer by outer interlayer；Outer interlayer is positioned on placing groove, and the first folder
Plate, second clamping plate are contacted with outer interlayer；When need to obstruct ambient temperature influence rock sample when, by outer interlayer and internal portioning layer it
Between vacuum layer exclude heat transfer medium, so as to block the transmission of heating power, reach barrier ambient temperature be transferred to heat-insulated bottle
Interior effect.
Because anti-shake component includes installation groove body, draw piece, pressure ram, sliding block, the second elastic component and rubber slab；Mounting groove
Body is positioned over internal portioning layer inner wall, and in seal member, is further opened with slot pulling at the top of installation groove body, bottom offers flexible
Slot offers sliding slot in telescopic chute；Draw piece is fixed in slot pulling inner wall, and pressure ram is slidably connected by sliding block and sliding slot, and sliding block
It is connected by the second elastic component with telescopic chute inner top；Rubber slab is fixed in pressure ram bottom；When installation groove body and seal member
When contacting, and the squeezing action of seal member being subject to be pressed downward, rubber slab is contacted with rock sample, while rubber slab squeezes rock
Sample, while pressure ram is constantly extended through sliding block along sliding slot into telescopic chute, produces the effect that sliding block is subject to the second elastic component
Raw elastic force, elastic force are transferred on rubber slab, rubber slab are made to push down rock sample, since the material of rubber slab can not injure rock-like
Product hinder rock sample to beat heat-insulated bottle internal portioning layer in transport, so as to ensure further through the effect of the elastic force of the second elastic component
The transportation safety of rock sample reduces the collision suffered by rock sample.
Because seal member includes rubber stopper, rubber groove body and rubber ring；Rubber groove body is fixed in rubber stopper bottom, peace
In tankage body insertion rubber groove body；Rubber ring is fixed in the external wall of rubber groove, and is contacted with internal portioning layer；Groove body insertion rubber is installed
When in groove body, heat-insulated bottle is clogged when rubber groove body constantly declines, the effect that installation groove body is pushed squeezes rock sample, then
Rubber ring extension on rubber groove body and clog the internal portioning layer of heat-insulated bottle, make outside air that can not flow into heat-insulated bottle, ensure that
Initial humidity inside rock sample makes the data that detection is tested more accurate.
Because the geotechnical engineering has further included plug-in card groove body with rock detection sampling bottle；Plug-in card groove body is fixed in the second installation
One side of frame；After plug-in card groove body is installed, detection workman can be recorded data in after the completion of detection experiment on the scraps of paper, by the scraps of paper
The rock sample can be labeled after insertion plug-in card groove body, detection workman is made to be more convenient when arranging data.
Because the geotechnical engineering has further included foam-rubber cushion with rock detection sampling bottle；Foam-rubber cushion is fixed in placing groove inner wall；
Heat-insulated bottle can be reduced by installing foam-rubber cushion and place the collision between block, prevent heat-insulated bottle and rock sample from damaging.
（3）Advantageous effect
Invention achieves secure storage rock sample and the effects of holding rock sample state, can be obstructed by heat-insulated bottle outer
Influence of boundary's temperature to rock sample, seal member then ensure rock sample and contacting external air, prevent inside rock sample
Humidity changes, and anti-shake component can reduce collision of the rock sample in transport between heat-insulated bottle, and rock sample is made to exist
Security during transport is protected, and heat-insulated bottle can be fixed on by clamping component to be placed on block, prevents heat-insulated bottle from toppling over, and is consolidated
Determining component then can will place block fixation on the table, and placement block is made to be unlikely to be knocked over, heat-insulated bottle is caused to drop, is ensured heat-insulated
Bottle and rock sample are safe to use during experiment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of fixed component of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the overlooking the structure diagram of clamping component of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the main structure diagram of the heat-insulated bottle of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the main structure diagram of anti-shake component of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the main structure diagram of seal member of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Mark in attached drawing for：1- places block, the first mounting brackets of 2-, the second mounting brackets of 3-, 4- fixed components, 41- first
Supporting rack, the second supporting racks of 42-, 43- annular trough bodies, 44- suckers, 5- clamping components, 51- pull rods, the first elastic components of 52-, 53-
Pilot hole, 54- first clamping plates, 55- telescopic rods, 56- mounting rods, 57- second clamping plates, 6- placing grooves, the heat-insulated bottles of 7-, 71- it is outer every
Layer, 72- vacuum layers, 73- annular link blocks, 74- internal portioning layers, 8- anti-shake components, 81- installation groove bodies, 82- slot pullings, 83- draw pieces,
84- telescopic chutes, 85- sliding slots, 86- pressure rams, 87- sliding blocks, the second elastic components of 88-, 89- rubber slabs, 9- seal members, 91- rubbers
Rubber plug, 92- rubber groove bodies, 93- rubber rings, 10- plug-in card groove bodies, 11- foam-rubber cushions.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of geotechnical engineering detects sampling bottle with rock, as shown in figures 1-8, includes and places block 1, the first mounting bracket 2, second peace
Shelve 3, fixed component 4, clamping component 5, heat-insulated bottle 7, anti-shake component 8 and seal member 9；It places and offers placing groove on block 1
6；First mounting bracket 2, the second mounting bracket 3 are fixed in successively places 1 top surface of block, and positioned at 6 both sides of placing groove；Fixed component 4 is solid
It is connected to and places 1 bottom surface of block；Clamping component 5 is fixed in the first mounting bracket 2, the second mounting bracket 3；Heat-insulated bottle 7 is positioned over placing groove 6
It is interior, and be in contact with clamping component 5；Anti-shake component 8 is positioned in heat-insulated bottle 7, and seal member 9 is installed on heat-insulated bottle 7, and with preventing
Component 8 is shaken to be in contact.
Fixed component 4 includes the first supporting rack 41, the second supporting rack 42, annular trough body 43 and sucker 44；First support
Frame 41, the second supporting rack 42 are fixed in successively places 1 bottom surface of block, and annular trough body 43, which is fixed in, places 1 bottom surface of block, and positioned at first
Between supporting rack 41, the second supporting rack 42, sucker 44 is fixed in 43 inner top of annular trough body.
Clamping component 5 includes pull rod 51, the first elastic component 52, first clamping plate 54, telescopic rod 55, mounting rod 56 and second
Clamping plate 57；Pilot hole 53 is offered on first mounting bracket 2；Telescopic rod 55 extends through pilot hole 53 outside the first mounting bracket 2, draws
Bar 51 is connected by the first elastic component 52 with the first mounting bracket 2, and affixed with 55 one end of telescopic rod, and first clamping plate 54 is with stretching
55 the other end of bar is affixed；Mounting rod 56 is fixed in the second mounting bracket 3, and second clamping plate 57 is fixed in mounting rod 56.
Heat-insulated bottle 7 includes outer interlayer 71, annular link block 73 and internal portioning layer 74；Internal portioning layer 74 passes through annular link block 73
Outer interlayer 71 is fixed in, the evacuating air between internal portioning layer 74 and outer interlayer 71 is formed into vacuum layer 72；Outer interlayer 71 is positioned over
On placing groove 6, and first clamping plate 54, second clamping plate 57 are contacted with outer interlayer 71.
Anti-shake component 8 includes installation groove body 81, draw piece 83, pressure ram 86, sliding block 87, the second elastic component 88 and rubber slab
89；Installation groove body 81 is positioned over 74 inner wall of internal portioning layer, and in seal member 9,81 top of installation groove body is further opened with slot pulling
82, bottom offers telescopic chute 84, and sliding slot 85 is offered in telescopic chute 84；Draw piece 83 is fixed in 82 inner wall of slot pulling, pressure ram 86
It is slidably connected by sliding block 87 and sliding slot 85, and sliding block 87 is connected by the second elastic component 88 with 84 inner top of telescopic chute；Rubber
Plate 89 is fixed in 86 bottom of pressure ram.
Seal member 9 includes rubber stopper 91, rubber groove body 92 and rubber ring 93；Rubber groove body 92 is fixed in rubber stopper 91
Bottom, installation groove body 81 are inserted into rubber groove body 92；Rubber ring 93 is fixed in 92 outer wall of rubber groove body, and is connect with internal portioning layer 74
It touches.
The geotechnical engineering has further included plug-in card groove body 10 with rock detection sampling bottle；Plug-in card groove body 10 is fixed in the second installation
3 one side of frame.
The geotechnical engineering has further included foam-rubber cushion 11 with rock detection sampling bottle；Foam-rubber cushion 11 is fixed in 6 inner wall of placing groove.
Operation principle：When needing to carry out splendid attire rock sample using the collecting bottle, detection workman draws clamping component 5
It opens, clamping component 5 is made to unclamp heat-insulated bottle 7, subsequent detection workman takes out heat-insulated bottle 7, opens seal member 9, and by anti-shake component 8
It is taken out from heat-insulated bottle 7, rock sample is picked up by sampling instruments such as tweezers and is put into heat-insulated bottle 7, then by anti-shake component 8
Equally be put into heat-insulated bottle 7, then cover seal member 9, by anti-shake component 8 can avoid rock sample transport when with it is heat-insulated
Bottle 7 collides, and crushes rock sample, and rock sample is caused to lose integrality, seal member 9 heat-insulated bottle 7 can be closed and every
Exhausted air coordinates heat-insulated bottle 7 that rock sample is made to seal up for safekeeping in heat-insulated bottle 7, ensures that rock sample is initial inside it in transport
Humidity is constant always, and is not influenced by ambient temperature, and subsequent detection workman pulls open clamping component 5, and heat-insulated bottle 7 is positioned over
In the placing groove 6 for placing block 1, and after unclamping clamping component 5, clamping component 5 fixes heat-insulated bottle 7, prevents heat-insulated bottle 7 from inclining
；When being ready for detection experiment, block 1 is placed in order to prevent and is accidentally bumped against, heat-insulated bottle 7 is caused to fall together with block 1 is placed
Ground is dropped down onto, causes heat-insulated bottle 7, rock sample damage, not only influences test data using damaged rock sample, and hinder
The process of experiment so when placement block 1 is positioned over desktop, can be fixed by fixed component 4, and effective reduce places block
1 the phenomenon that dropping.
Because fixed component 4 includes the first supporting rack 41, the second supporting rack 42, annular trough body 43 and sucker 44；First
Supporting rack 41, the second supporting rack 42 are fixed in successively places 1 bottom surface of block, and annular trough body 43, which is fixed in, places 1 bottom surface of block, and is located at
Between first supporting rack 41, the second supporting rack 42, sucker 44 is fixed in 43 inner top of annular trough body；When detection workman is being examined
Test easily will accidentally be placed block 1 and be knocked over when testing, and heat-insulated bottle 7, rock sample be caused to drop and damaged, so setting sucker
44, which can will place block 1, adsorbs on the table, has the function that fixed placement block 1, when needing replacing placement location, will place block
1 extracts i.e. replaceable placement location, and it is succinct convenient to operate, and effectively solves the problems, such as that placing block 1 is easily knocked over, makes practicality
Property obtains higher promotion.
Because clamping component 5 includes pull rod 51, the first elastic component 52, first clamping plate 54, telescopic rod 55,56 and of mounting rod
Second clamping plate 57；Pilot hole 53 is offered on first mounting bracket 2；Telescopic rod 55 runs through pilot hole 53 to 2 extension of the first mounting bracket
It stretches, pull rod 51 is connected by the first elastic component 52 with the first mounting bracket 2, and affixed with 55 one end of telescopic rod, first clamping plate 54
It is affixed with 55 the other end of telescopic rod；Mounting rod 56 is fixed in the second mounting bracket 3, and second clamping plate 57 is fixed in mounting rod 56；When
When needing to be positioned over heat-insulated bottle 7 in placing groove 6, detection workman pulls pull rod 51, and pull rod 51 drives telescopic rod 55 along pilot hole
53 pull out, and squeeze the first elastic component 52, the gap increase between subsequent first clamping plate 54, second clamping plate 57, then will be every
Hot bottle 7 can run through gap between first clamping plate 54, second clamping plate 57 and be put into placing groove 6, when needing to prevent heat-insulated bottle 7 from inclining
When, detection workman releasing lever 51, pull rod 51 is subject to the telescopic rod 55 that acts through of the first elastic component 52 to drive first clamping plate
54 cooperation second clamping plates 57 clamp heat-insulated bottle 7, and heat-insulated bottle 7 is made to be fixed effect, can not be toppled over around, ensure that heat-insulated bottle
7 transportation safety.
Because heat-insulated bottle 7 includes outer interlayer 71, annular link block 73 and internal portioning layer 74；Internal portioning layer 74 is connected by annular
Block 73 is fixed in outer interlayer 71, and the evacuating air between internal portioning layer 74 and outer interlayer 71 is formed vacuum layer 72；Outer interlayer 71 is put
It is placed on placing groove 6, and first clamping plate 54, second clamping plate 57 are contacted with outer interlayer 71；Rock is influenced when needing barrier ambient temperature
During stone sample, the medium of heat transfer is excluded by the vacuum layer 72 between outer interlayer 71 and internal portioning layer 74, so as to block heating power
Transmission, have the function that obstruct ambient temperature be transferred in heat-insulated bottle 7.
Because anti-shake component 8 includes installation groove body 81, draw piece 83, pressure ram 86, sliding block 87, the second elastic component 88 and rubber
Offset plate 89；Installation groove body 81 is positioned over 74 inner wall of internal portioning layer, and in seal member 9,81 top of installation groove body is further opened with
Slot pulling 82, bottom offer telescopic chute 84, sliding slot 85 are offered in telescopic chute 84；Draw piece 83 is fixed in 82 inner wall of slot pulling, squeezes
Bar 86 is slidably connected by sliding block 87 and sliding slot 85, and sliding block 87 is connected by the second elastic component 88 with 84 inner top of telescopic chute；
Rubber slab 89 is fixed in 86 bottom of pressure ram；It is contacted when installing groove body 81 with seal member 9, and is subject to the extruding of seal member 9
When effect is pressed downward, rubber slab 89 is contacted with rock sample, while rubber slab 89 squeezes rock sample, while pressure ram 86 passes through
Sliding block 87 constantly extends along sliding slot 85 into telescopic chute 84, and the effect that sliding block 87 is subject to the second elastic component 88 is made to generate elastic force, bullet
Power is transferred on rubber slab 89, and rubber slab 89 is made to push down rock sample, since the material of rubber slab 89 can not injure rock sample,
Further through the effect of the elastic force of the second elastic component 88 rock sample is hindered to beat heat-insulated 7 internal portioning layer 74 of bottle in transport, so as to protect
The transportation safety of rock sample has been demonstrate,proved, has reduced the collision suffered by rock sample.
Because seal member 9 includes rubber stopper 91, rubber groove body 92 and rubber ring 93；Rubber groove body 92 is fixed in rubber
91 bottoms are filled in, installation groove body 81 is inserted into rubber groove body 92；Rubber ring 93 is fixed in 92 outer wall of rubber groove body, and with internal portioning layer 74
Contact；When installing in the insertion rubber of groove body 81 groove body 92, heat-insulated bottle 7 is clogged when rubber groove body 92 constantly declines, groove body 81 is installed
The effect that is pushed squeezes rock sample, the rubber ring 93 on subsequent rubber groove body 92 expand and clog heat-insulated bottle 7 it is interior every
Layer 74, makes outside air that can not flow into heat-insulated bottle 7, ensure that the initial humidity inside rock sample, detection is made to test to obtain
Data it is more accurate.
Because the geotechnical engineering has further included plug-in card groove body 10 with rock detection sampling bottle；Plug-in card groove body 10 is fixed in second
3 one side of mounting bracket；After plug-in card groove body 10 is installed, detection workman can record data in the scraps of paper after the completion of detection experiment
On, the rock sample can will be labeled after scraps of paper insertion plug-in card groove body 10, detection workman is made to be more convenient when arranging data.
Because the geotechnical engineering has further included foam-rubber cushion 11 with rock detection sampling bottle；Foam-rubber cushion 11 is fixed in placing groove 6
Inner wall；By install foam-rubber cushion 11 can reduce heat-insulated bottle 7 and place block 1 between collision, prevent heat-insulated bottle 7 and rock sample
Damage.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of geotechnical engineering detects sampling bottle with rock, which is characterized in that includes placement block（1）, the first mounting bracket（2）、
Second mounting bracket（3）, fixed component（4）, clamping component（5）, heat-insulated bottle（7）, anti-shake component（8）And seal member（9）；It places
Block（1）On offer placing groove（6）；First mounting bracket（2）, the second mounting bracket（3）Placement block is fixed in successively（1）Top surface, and
Positioned at placing groove（6）Both sides；Fixed component（4）It is fixed in placement block（1）Bottom surface；Clamping component（5）It is fixed in the first mounting bracket
（2）, the second mounting bracket（3）；Heat-insulated bottle（7）It is positioned over placing groove（6）It is interior, and and clamping component（5）It is in contact；Anti-shake component
（8）It is positioned over heat-insulated bottle（7）It is interior, seal member（9）It is installed on heat-insulated bottle（7）, and with anti-shake component（8）It is in contact.
2. a kind of geotechnical engineering according to claim 1 detects sampling bottle with rock, which is characterized in that fixed component（4）
Include the first supporting rack（41）, the second supporting rack（42）, annular trough body（43）And sucker（44）；First supporting rack（41）,
Two supporting racks（42）Placement block is fixed in successively（1）Bottom surface, annular trough body（43）It is fixed in placement block（1）Bottom surface, and positioned at the
One supporting rack（41）, the second supporting rack（42）Between, sucker（44）It is fixed in annular trough body（43）Inner top.
3. a kind of geotechnical engineering according to claim 2 detects sampling bottle with rock, which is characterized in that clamping component（5）
Include pull rod（51）, the first elastic component（52）, first clamping plate（54）, telescopic rod（55）, mounting rod（56）And second clamping plate
（57）；First mounting bracket（2）On offer pilot hole（53）；Telescopic rod（55）Through pilot hole（53）To the first mounting bracket（2）
Outer extension, pull rod（51）Pass through the first elastic component（52）With the first mounting bracket（2）Connection, and and telescopic rod（55）One end is consolidated
It connects, first clamping plate（54）With telescopic rod（55）The other end is affixed；Mounting rod（56）It is fixed in the second mounting bracket（3）, the second folder
Plate（57）It is fixed in mounting rod（56）.
4. a kind of geotechnical engineering according to claim 3 detects sampling bottle with rock, which is characterized in that heat-insulated bottle（7）Bag
Outer interlayer is included（71）, annular link block（73）And internal portioning layer（74）；Internal portioning layer（74）Pass through annular link block（73）It is fixed in
Outer interlayer（71）, by internal portioning layer（74）With outer interlayer（71）Between evacuating air formed vacuum layer（72）；Outer interlayer（71）It puts
It is placed in placing groove（6）On, and first clamping plate（54）, second clamping plate（57）With outer interlayer（71）Contact.
5. a kind of geotechnical engineering according to claim 4 detects sampling bottle with rock, which is characterized in that anti-shake component（8）
Include installation groove body（81）, draw piece（83）, pressure ram（86）, sliding block（87）, the second elastic component（88）And rubber slab（89）；Peace
Tankage body（81）It is positioned over internal portioning layer（74）Inner wall, and positioned at seal member（9）It is interior, groove body is installed（81）Top is further opened with scratching
Slot（82）, bottom offers telescopic chute（84）, telescopic chute（84）Inside offer sliding slot（85）；Draw piece（83）It is fixed in slot pulling（82）
Inner wall, pressure ram（86）Pass through sliding block（87）With sliding slot（85）It is slidably connected, and sliding block（87）Pass through the second elastic component（88）With
Telescopic chute（84）Inner top connects；Rubber slab（89）It is fixed in pressure ram（86）Bottom.
6. a kind of geotechnical engineering according to claim 5 detects sampling bottle with rock, which is characterized in that seal member（9）
Include rubber stopper（91）, rubber groove body（92）And rubber ring（93）；Rubber groove body（92）It is fixed in rubber stopper（91）Bottom, peace
Tankage body（81）It is inserted into rubber groove body（92）It is interior；Rubber ring（93）It is fixed in rubber groove body（92）Outer wall, and and internal portioning layer（74）
Contact.
7. a kind of geotechnical engineering according to claim 6 detects sampling bottle with rock, which is characterized in that the geotechnical engineering is used
Rock detection sampling bottle has further included plug-in card groove body（10）；Plug-in card groove body（10）It is fixed in the second mounting bracket（3）One side.
8. a kind of geotechnical engineering according to claim 7 detects sampling bottle with rock, which is characterized in that the geotechnical engineering is used
Rock detection sampling bottle has further included foam-rubber cushion（11）；Foam-rubber cushion（11）It is fixed in placing groove（6）Inner wall.
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| CN201711411750.8A CN108082744B (en) | 2017-12-23 | 2017-12-23 | A kind of geotechnical engineering rock detection sampling bottle |
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| CN201711411750.8A CN108082744B (en) | 2017-12-23 | 2017-12-23 | A kind of geotechnical engineering rock detection sampling bottle |
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| CN108724983A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-11-02 | 安徽天斯努信息技术股份有限公司 | A kind of cloud printer damping firm banking |
| CN109080953A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-12-25 | 长安大学 | A kind of Mine Geological Investigation sample storing unit |
| CN115924273A (en) * | 2023-01-16 | 2023-04-07 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司 | Rock sample detection and storage device and method for geotechnical engineering |
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|---|---|
| CN108082744B (en) | 2019-05-21 |
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