CN108079898A - A kind of prilling granulator of organic fertilizer - Google Patents

A kind of prilling granulator of organic fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108079898A
CN108079898A CN201611035735.3A CN201611035735A CN108079898A CN 108079898 A CN108079898 A CN 108079898A CN 201611035735 A CN201611035735 A CN 201611035735A CN 108079898 A CN108079898 A CN 108079898A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
organic fertilizer
gear
shaft
equidistant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201611035735.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙正民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhenjiang Dongzheng Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhenjiang Dongzheng Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhenjiang Dongzheng Precision Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Zhenjiang Dongzheng Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611035735.3A priority Critical patent/CN108079898A/en
Publication of CN108079898A publication Critical patent/CN108079898A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2/00Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
    • B01J2/20Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by expressing the material, e.g. through sieves and fragmenting the extruded length
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/90Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms 
    • B01F27/906Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms  with fixed axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/75Discharge mechanisms
    • B01F35/754Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer
    • B01F35/75455Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer using a rotary discharge means, e.g. a screw beneath the receptacle
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • C05F3/06Apparatus for the manufacture
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/005Mixing or agitating manure, dung
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of prilling granulators of organic fertilizer, including housing, the both sides of the housing cavity are respectively equipped with stir chamber and conveyor chamber, partition plate is equipped between the stir chamber and conveyor chamber, the inner cavity of the partition plate is equidistant to be equipped with leakage hole, the inner cavity of the stir chamber is equipped with agitating shaft, the both sides of the agitating shaft are equidistant to be connected with stirring rod, the inner cavity of the conveyor chamber is equipped with conveying axis, the outside of the conveying axis is equipped with spiral conveying blade, master gear is engaged between the first gear and second gear, the bottom connection rotary electric machine of the master gear, the bottom of the conveyor chamber is equidistant to be equipped with discharge nozzle, the inside of the discharge nozzle, which is run through, is equipped with pull rod, the bottom flexible connection shaft of the housing, the outside fixing sleeve of the shaft is connected to cutter, the bottom connection cutting motor of the shaft.Possess the advantages of improving fertilizer granulation quality, solve the problems, such as that organic fertilizer processing efficiency can be reduced.

Description

A kind of prilling granulator of organic fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic fertilizer technical fields, are specially a kind of prilling granulator of organic fertilizer.
Background technology
Be mainly derived from plant and(Or)Animal imposes on soil to provide carbon containing object of the plant nutrient as its major function Material is processed through biological substance, animals and plants discarded object, plant residue, poisonous and harmful substance therein is eliminated, rich in a large amount of Benefit materials, including:A variety of organic acids, peptides and the abundant nutrient including nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium can not only be agriculture Crop provides full nutrition, and fertilizer efficiency is long, can increase and update the soil organism, promotes microbial reproduction, improves soil Physicochemical property and bioactivity are the Main Nutrients of pollution-free food production.
Organic fertilizer can be made in the excrement of animal by some farms, enabling reasonably utilized excrement, by excrement Graininess will can be made in organic fertilizer when organic fertilizer is just made so that organic fertilizer is allowed to be convenient for absorbing, organic fertilizer is being made at present Since the water content of different animals excrement is different during grain so that the granulation quality of organic fertilizer can be reduced, so as to influence to having The efficiency that machine fertilizer is processed.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of prilling granulators of organic fertilizer, possess and improve the excellent of fertilizer granulation quality Point solves the problems, such as that organic fertilizer processing efficiency can be reduced.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:A kind of prilling granulator of organic fertilizer, including housing, Top on the left of the housing is through connection feed pipe, and the both sides of the housing cavity are respectively equipped with stir chamber and conveyor chamber, institute It states and partition plate is equipped between stir chamber and conveyor chamber, the inner cavity of the partition plate is equidistant to be equipped with leakage hole, and the inner cavity of the stir chamber is set There is agitating shaft, the both sides of the agitating shaft are equidistant to be connected with stirring rod, and the one side of the stirring rod is equidistant to be equipped with stirrer gear, The top of the agitating shaft is equipped with first gear through housing, and the inner cavity of the conveyor chamber is equipped with conveying axis, the conveying axis Outside is equipped with spiral conveying blade, and the top of the conveying axis is equipped with second gear, the first gear and second through housing Master gear is engaged between gear, the bottom connection rotary electric machine of the master gear, the bottom of the conveyor chamber is equidistant to be equipped with out Expects pipe, the inside of the discharge nozzle, which is run through, is equipped with pull rod, and knob, the bottom activity of the housing are connected on the right side of the pull rod Shaft is connected, the outside fixing sleeve of the shaft is connected to cutter, the bottom connection cutting motor of the shaft.
Preferably, the outside fixing sleeve of the housing is connected to fixed seat, and the both sides of the fixed seat bottom are respectively connected with branch Column, the bottom of the pillar are equipped with support feet.
Preferably, the bottom connection cleaning pipe on the left of the housing, the left side of the cleaning pipe, which is threadedly coupled, rotates lid.
Preferably, the bottom of the rotary electric machine is equipped with motor cabinet, and the bottom of the motor cabinet and the top of housing connect.
Preferably, the bottom of the cutting motor is socketed with limit base, and the right side of the limit base is equipped with Material collecting box for harvesting, described Material collecting box for harvesting is located at the bottom of discharge nozzle.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1st, the use that the present invention passes through agitating shaft and stirring rod, enabling mixing is stirred to the excrement that organic fertilizer is made, So as to which the water content inside excrement be allowed to become more uniformly, to pass through the use of partition plate and leakage hole so that the excrement after being stirred Just it can be flowed in conveyor chamber by the leakage hole on partition plate, must compared so as to ensure that the excrement that organic fertilizer is made stirs It is even, pass through the use of conveying axis and spiral conveying blade so that organic fertilizer is transported to the bottom of conveying axis by spiral conveying blade Afterwards, excrement can be squeezed, it is non-breakable after fertilizer granulation so as to allow, the matter of fertilizer granulation can be improved Amount, passes through the use of cutter and cutting motor so that cutter can cut the organic fertilizer of discharge, so as to organic fertilizer Graininess is made.
2nd, the present invention passes through the use of discharge nozzle and pull rod, enabling after pull rod is pulled open by knob, allows excrement It is discharged after extruding from discharge nozzle, consequently facilitating cutter cut organic fertilizer, by the use for clearing up pipe so that in excrement Just convenient for being cleaned to enclosure interior after being granulated, so as to prevent enclosure interior is fermented for a long time from can give out a foul smell.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is partial structural diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1 housing, 2 stirrer gears, 3 stirring rods, 4 feed pipes, 5 stir chambers, 6 agitating shafts, 7 first gears, 8 master gears, 9 second gears, 10 rotary electric machines, 11 motor cabinets, 12 conveying axis, 13 spiral conveying blades, 14 conveyor chambers, 15 Material collecting box for harvesting, 16 are cut Cut motor, 17 shafts, 18 limit bases, 19 cutter, 20 support feets, 21 pillars, 22 rotation lids, 23 cleaning pipes, 24 fixed seats, 25 Discharge nozzle, 26 pull rods, 27 knobs, 28 partition plates, 29 leakage holes.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of prilling granulator of organic fertilizer, including housing 1, the top in 1 left side of housing is fed through connection Pipe 4, the bottom connection cleaning pipe 23 in 1 left side of housing, the left side of cleaning pipe 23, which is threadedly coupled, rotates lid 22, by clearing up pipe 23 It uses so that be convenient for after excrement is granulated to being cleaned inside housing 1, so as to prevent the prolonged fermentation in 1 inside of housing It can give out a foul smell, the both sides of 1 inner cavity of housing are respectively equipped with stir chamber 5 and conveyor chamber 14, are equipped between stir chamber 5 and conveyor chamber 14 Partition plate 28, the inner cavity of partition plate 28 is equidistant to be equipped with leakage hole 29, passes through the use of partition plate 28 and leakage hole 29 so that after being stirred Excrement can be flowed to by the leakage hole 29 on partition plate 28 in conveyor chamber 14, so as to ensure to be made the stirring of the excrement of organic fertilizer Must be than more uniform, the inner cavity of stir chamber 5 is equipped with agitating shaft 6, and the both sides of agitating shaft 6 are equidistant to be connected with stirring rod 3, passes through stirring The use of axis 6 and stirring rod 3, enabling mixing is stirred to the excrement that organic fertilizer is made, so as to allow containing inside excrement Water becomes more uniformly, and the one side of stirring rod 3 is equidistant to be equipped with stirrer gear 2, and the top of agitating shaft 6 is equipped with the through housing 1 One gear 7, the inner cavity of conveyor chamber 14 are equipped with conveying axis 12, and the outside of conveying axis 12 is equipped with spiral conveying blade 13, passes through conveying The use of axis 12 and spiral conveying blade 13 so that spiral conveying blade 13 by organic fertilizer be transported to conveying axis 12 bottom it Afterwards, excrement can be squeezed, it is non-breakable after fertilizer granulation so as to allow, the quality of fertilizer granulation can be improved, The top of conveying axis 12 is equipped with second gear 9 through housing 1, and master gear 8, main tooth are engaged between first gear 7 and second gear 9 The bottom connection rotary electric machine 10 of wheel 8, the bottom of rotary electric machine 10 are equipped with motor cabinet 11, bottom and the housing 1 of motor cabinet 11 Top connects, and the bottom flexible connection shaft 17 of housing 1, the outside fixing sleeve of shaft 17 is connected to cutter 19, passes through cutter 19 with the use of cutting motor 16 so that cutter 19 can cut the organic fertilizer of discharge, so as to which organic fertilizer is made Granular, the bottom connection cutting motor 16 of shaft 17, the bottom of cutting motor 16 is socketed with limit base seat 18, the right side of limit base 18 Side is equipped with Material collecting box for harvesting 15, and Material collecting box for harvesting 15 is located at the bottom of discharge nozzle 25, passes through the use of Material collecting box for harvesting 15 so that organic after cutting Fertilizer can be collected in Material collecting box for harvesting 15, consequently facilitating the organic fertilizer after granulation, which is taken away, carries out drying and processing, the outside of housing 1 is consolidated Surely fixed seat 24 is socketed with, the both sides of 24 bottom of fixed seat are respectively connected with pillar 21, and the bottom of pillar 21 is equipped with support feet 20, leads to Cross the use of fixed seat 24 and pillar 21 so that pillar 21 can play the role of support to device, consequently facilitating device can Orderly progress.
Referring to Fig. 2, the bottom of conveyor chamber 14 is equidistant to be equipped with discharge nozzle 25, the inside of discharge nozzle 25, which is run through, is equipped with pull rod 26, the right side of pull rod 26 is connected with knob 27, passes through the use of discharge nozzle 25 and pull rod 26, enabling will be drawn by knob 27 After bar 26 pulls open, excrement is allowed to be discharged after squeezing from discharge nozzle 25, consequently facilitating cutter 19 cut organic fertilizer.
In use, animal wastes are poured into from feed pipe 4 in housing 1, startup rotary electric machine 10, the stirring on agitating shaft 6 Bar 3 is stirred excrement, and the excrement after stirring is flowed to from the leakage hole 29 on partition plate 28 in conveyor chamber 14, the spiral shell on conveying axis 12 Excrement is transported to the bottom of conveyor chamber 14 by rotation conveying blade 13, can cause to squeeze between the excrement of conveying, when squeezing one section Between after, pull rod 26 is pulled out, excrement is allowed to be discharged from discharge nozzle 25, start cutting motor 16, cutter 19 are to the organic fertilizer of discharge It is cut.
In summary:The prilling granulator of the organic fertilizer, by the use of stir chamber 5 and conveyor chamber 14, solving can influence The problem of organic fertilizer processing efficiency.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of prilling granulator of organic fertilizer, including housing(1), it is characterised in that:The housing(1)The top in left side is through company Tap into expects pipe(4), the housing(1)The both sides of inner cavity are respectively equipped with stir chamber(5)And conveyor chamber(14), the stir chamber(5) With conveyor chamber(14)Between be equipped with partition plate(28), the partition plate(28)Inner cavity it is equidistant be equipped with leakage hole(29), the stir chamber (5)Inner cavity be equipped with agitating shaft(6), the agitating shaft(6)Both sides equidistant be connected with stirring rod(3), the stirring rod(3) One side it is equidistant be equipped with stirrer gear(2), the agitating shaft(6)Top run through housing(1)Equipped with first gear(7), it is described Conveyor chamber(14)Inner cavity be equipped with conveying axis(12), the conveying axis(12)Outside be equipped with spiral conveying blade(13), it is described Conveying axis(12)Top run through housing(1)Equipped with second gear(9), the first gear(7)With second gear(9)Between nibble Close master gear(8), the master gear(8)Bottom connection rotary electric machine(10), the conveyor chamber(14)Bottom equidistant set There is discharge nozzle(25), the discharge nozzle(25)Inside run through be equipped with pull rod(26), the pull rod(26)Right side be connected with drawing Hand(27), the housing(1)Bottom flexible connection shaft(17), the shaft(17)Outside fixing sleeve be connected to cutter (19), the shaft(17)Bottom connection cutting motor(16).
2. a kind of prilling granulator of organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The housing(1)Outside consolidate Surely it is socketed with fixed seat(24), the fixed seat(24)The both sides of bottom are respectively connected with pillar(21), the pillar(21)Bottom Portion is equipped with support feet(20).
3. a kind of prilling granulator of organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The housing(1)The bottom in left side Portion's connection cleaning pipe(23), the cleaning pipe(23)Left side be threadedly coupled rotate lid(22).
4. a kind of prilling granulator of organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotary electric machine(10)Bottom Portion is equipped with motor cabinet(11), the motor cabinet(11)Bottom and housing(1)Top connection.
5. a kind of prilling granulator of organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cutting motor(16)Bottom Portion is socketed with fixed seat(18), the fixed seat(18)Right side be equipped with Material collecting box for harvesting(15), the Material collecting box for harvesting(15)Positioned at discharging Pipe(25)Bottom.
CN201611035735.3A 2016-11-23 2016-11-23 A kind of prilling granulator of organic fertilizer Withdrawn CN108079898A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611035735.3A CN108079898A (en) 2016-11-23 2016-11-23 A kind of prilling granulator of organic fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611035735.3A CN108079898A (en) 2016-11-23 2016-11-23 A kind of prilling granulator of organic fertilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108079898A true CN108079898A (en) 2018-05-29

Family

ID=62168581

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611035735.3A Withdrawn CN108079898A (en) 2016-11-23 2016-11-23 A kind of prilling granulator of organic fertilizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108079898A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112354480A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-02-12 浙江省耕地质量与肥料管理总站 Granulation equipment is used in soil fertilizer production

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112354480A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-02-12 浙江省耕地质量与肥料管理总站 Granulation equipment is used in soil fertilizer production
CN112354480B (en) * 2020-11-23 2022-12-27 浙江省耕地质量与肥料管理总站 Granulation equipment is used in soil fertilizer production

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Application publication date: 20180529