CN108079679B - Modularized industrial dust remover - Google Patents

Modularized industrial dust remover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108079679B
CN108079679B CN201711405507.5A CN201711405507A CN108079679B CN 108079679 B CN108079679 B CN 108079679B CN 201711405507 A CN201711405507 A CN 201711405507A CN 108079679 B CN108079679 B CN 108079679B
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China
Prior art keywords
chuck
dust
air
chamber
filter bag
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CN201711405507.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108079679A (en
Inventor
刘春峰
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Jiangsu All Wind Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu All Wind Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201711405507.5A priority Critical patent/CN108079679B/en
Publication of CN108079679A publication Critical patent/CN108079679A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/02Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/02Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
    • B01D46/023Pockets filters, i.e. multiple bag filters mounted on a common frame
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/02Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
    • B01D46/04Cleaning filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/02Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
    • B01D46/06Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material with means keeping the working surfaces flat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • B01D46/4227Manipulating filters or filter elements, e.g. handles or extracting tools
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

Abstract

The invention relates to dust collecting equipment, in particular to a modularized industrial dust collector, which comprises a cabinet body, a dust collecting chamber, a pulse equipment chamber and a fan chamber, wherein the dust collecting chamber is communicated with the dust collecting chamber; the side surface of the air guide device and the bottom of the air nozzle are connected with a plurality of wind shields with uniform intervals. The invention aims to provide a modularized industrial dust remover which can disperse airflow so as to remove dust uniformly from a dust removing cloth bag.

Description

Modularized industrial dust remover
Technical Field
The invention relates to dust removing equipment, in particular to a modularized industrial dust remover.
Background
Currently, bag type dust collectors are widely used in industry in purifying dust-containing gases produced in industries such as metallurgy, mining, chemical industry, cement, power generation, grain processing and the like. The working principle of the bag type dust collector is that dust-containing gas is introduced into the dust collector and is led to permeate through a filter bag arranged in the dust collector, dust particles are intercepted and left on the surface of the filter bag to form a dust layer, and clean air smoothly flows out of the dust collector through the filter bag.
According to different directions of the filtered air flow, the bag type dust collector can be divided into an external filtering type dust collector and an internal filtering type dust collector. When the external filter type bag type dust collector filters, the filtered air flow passes through the filter material from the outer side of the filter bag to flow into the filter bag, and dust particles are attached to the outer surface of the filter bag; when the inner filter type bag type dust collector filters, the filtered air flow passes through the filter material from the inner side of the filter bag to the outer side of the filter bag, and dust particles are attached to the inner surface of the filter bag. After a period of operation, the dust layer accumulated on the dust facing surface of the filter bag of the bag type dust collector is thicker and thicker, so that the resistance loss of the dust collector is increased. Therefore, the bag house needs to be cleaned after a certain period of operation. The ash removal mode of the existing bag type dust remover mainly adopts pulse ash removal. The pulse blowing ash removing mode is to blow high pressure air into the filter bag at high speed for a short time (usually not more than 0.2 seconds) to generate reverse blowing air flow opposite to the filtering air flow, so that pulse expansion shaking is generated in the filter bag, the wall of the filter bag obtains high outward acceleration, and dust is shaken off.
The Chinese patent publication No. CN1857763A discloses a bag pulse back-blowing dust removing device, which solves the problems: according to the material, gas characteristic and temperature etc. factors of sack, current sack dust collector diameter is 3.5 meters generally, and dust removal sack length is 6 meters and diameter 130 millimeters generally, sets up 192 dust removal sack in the case, because sack pulse blowback system's blowback efficiency restriction, the effective length of sack can not increase, and the dust removal box quantity of whole dust removal system is more, and area is big, and the cost is higher. Said invention utilizes a large quantity of dust-removing cloth bags and increases effective length of said cloth bags, and utilizes two-stage back-blowing system to respectively make back-blowing at inlet and middle portion of said dust-removing cloth bags so as to raise dust-removing area of said dust-removing cloth bags and raise dust-removing effect.
However, in some small dust-removing devices, such as dust-removing cabinets with the size of a vertical refrigerator, dust-removing bags are made into a thicker cylinder, the height and width of the dust-removing bags are less than 1 meter, the number of the dust-removing bags is four or five, and compared with 192 dust-removing bags which are 6 meters long and can be arranged in dust-removing devices with the diameter of 3.5 meters, the two-stage back-blowing system is not applicable to the short and thick dust-removing bags.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a modularized industrial dust remover which can disperse airflow so as to remove dust uniformly from a dust removing cloth bag.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: the modularized industrial dust remover comprises a cabinet body, wherein a dust collecting chamber, a dust removing chamber, a pulse equipment chamber and a fan chamber are sequentially arranged in the cabinet body from bottom to top, the dust collecting chamber is communicated with the dust removing chamber, the pulse equipment chamber is communicated with the fan chamber, an air inlet communicated with the dust collecting chamber and an air outlet communicated with the fan chamber are arranged on the outer wall of the cabinet body, a first partition plate is arranged between the dust removing chamber and the pulse equipment chamber in an isolating way, a plurality of through holes are formed in the first partition plate, a dust removing cloth bag connected to the through holes is arranged in the dust removing chamber, an air storage tank is arranged in the pulse equipment chamber, electromagnetic valves and air nozzles are arranged on the air storage tank in a one-to-one correspondence to the positions of the through holes, the electromagnetic valves are connected between the air storage tank and the air nozzles, the air nozzles extend to the center of the inlet of the dust removing cloth bag perpendicular to the first partition plate, a conical air guide is connected to the right below the air nozzles, the tip of the air guide is upwards and is coaxial with the air nozzles, a plurality of air holes are uniformly arranged on the side surface of the air guide in the same horizontal plane, and the axes of the air holes are parallel to the air nozzles; the side face of the air guide device and the bottom of the air nozzle are connected with a plurality of uniformly spaced wind shields, the wind shields and the air holes are not interfered with each other, and the number of the air holes between any two adjacent wind shields is equal.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the air current in the gas holder is blowback in to the dust removal sack under the control of solenoid valve, and the air nozzle blows to the induced air ware top, and the air current spreads out on the side of induced air ware to evenly blow to the dust removal sack inner wall under the guide of windshield, thereby reach the effect to the even deashing of dust removal sack.
Preferably, the dust removing cloth bag comprises a hard filter bag which is folded to form a cylinder shape and a soft filter bag which is sleeved on the framework, the soft filter bag is positioned in the hard filter bag, a sealing plate is clamped at the bottom of the dust removing cloth bag, and the top of the dust removing cloth bag is detachably connected with the first partition plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the hard filter bag has the effect of preliminary dust removal, larger-particle dust is removed, and the soft filter bag further removes finer dust.
Preferably, the lower surface of the first partition board is fixedly provided with a female chuck, the female chuck is provided with a first round hole and a first annular groove, the first annular groove surrounds the first round hole, two side walls of the first annular groove are respectively provided with a female chuck, and the first round hole is positioned right below the through hole; the dust removal sack top is equipped with the public chuck of first ring channel complex with female chuck, and public chuck stretches in first ring channel, and public chuck central authorities are equipped with the second round hole, all are equipped with public cardboard on the inner wall and the outer wall of public chuck, and public cardboard and the crisscross setting of female cardboard, and the width of public cardboard is less than the interval between the adjacent female cardboard.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, female chuck and public chuck realize both can dismantle the connection through the lock of female cardboard and public cardboard, easy dismounting is convenient for change dust removal sack.
Preferably, the male chuck comprises an outer chuck for installing a hard filter bag and an inner chuck for installing a soft filter bag, the second round hole is positioned on the inner chuck, and the outer chuck is connected with the inner chuck through an annular rubber pad.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can conveniently wash or change after the split with stereoplasm filter bag and soft filter bag with outer chuck and interior chuck detachable connection through annular rubber pad.
Preferably, the outer clamping disc is provided with a second annular groove on the downward surface, the inner clamping disc is provided with a third annular groove on the downward surface, the annular rubber pad is provided with a first annular bulge and a second annular bulge which respectively extend into the second annular groove and the third annular groove, the hard filter bag and the first annular bulge are clamped in the second annular groove, and the soft filter bag and the second annular bulge are clamped in the third annular groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, the hard filter bag and the soft filter bag are respectively clamped on the outer chuck and the inner chuck through the annular rubber pad, so that the detachable connection of the hard filter bag and the soft filter bag is realized.
Preferably, the gas holder includes a jar body, and jar body both ends are equipped with the stabilizer blade, and the stabilizer blade passes through the fix with screw with first baffle, jar body both sides an organic whole be equipped with a plurality of with first baffle parallel bronchs, the solenoid valve passes through threaded connection in the bronchus end, the air nozzle passes through threaded connection in the solenoid valve bottom, the air nozzle is located the through-hole directly over.
By adopting the technical scheme, the bronchus on the tank body extends above the through hole, and can blow air into the dust removing cloth bag through the air nozzle.
Preferably, a second partition plate is arranged between the pulse equipment chamber and the fan chamber in an isolated manner, a fan is arranged in the fan chamber, holes are formed in the second partition plate and communicated with an air inlet of the fan, and crest sound absorbing cotton is arranged on the inner wall of the fan chamber.
By adopting the technical scheme, the wave crest sound absorbing cotton can absorb noise generated when the fan operates.
Preferably, angle steel plates are arranged on two sides of the bottom in the dust collection chamber, limiting plates are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the cabinet body, a drawer is surrounded between the pair of angle steel plates and the pair of limiting plates, a cabinet door is hinged to the opening side of the cabinet body through a hinge, the cabinet door is located above the drawer and seals the dust collection chamber, the pulse equipment chamber and the fan chamber, and the cabinet door is connected with the cabinet body and the drawer is connected with the cabinet body through buckles.
By adopting the technical scheme, the cabinet body is closed through the cabinet door, and dust collection can be conveniently taken out through the drawer.
Preferably, a sealing gasket is fixedly arranged on one end face of the opening of the cabinet body, and the cabinet door and the drawer are pressed on the sealing gasket in a uniform pressure mode.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sealing gasket improves the sealing effect of the matching part of the cabinet body and the drawer and the cabinet door.
Preferably, the framework of the soft filter bag is a metal net cage, the inner wall of the framework is fixedly provided with resistance wires, and the resistance wires are spirally distributed from the top end of the framework to the bottom end of the framework.
By adopting the technical scheme, the resistance wire is used for heating the back blowing air flow, so that the moist dust adhered to the dust removing cloth bag and agglomerated is easy to blow off after being dried.
In summary, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the modularization degree is high, the assembly is convenient and quick, and the device is suitable for batch assembly;
2. a large number of detachable assembly structures are adopted, so that the maintenance and the replacement are convenient;
3. the dust removal effect and the blowback ash removal effect are all good.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a modular industrial dust collector;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a modular industrial dust collector;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a drawer;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the dust collection cloth bag to the male chuck;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a female chuck;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the dust collection cloth bag, the male chuck and the female chuck;
FIG. 7 is a semi-sectional view of FIG. 6 along an axis;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the air reservoir, solenoid valve, air nozzle, and air inducer;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the air nozzle, the connector, and the air inducer;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a connector;
FIG. 12 is a schematic illustration of the connection of an air deflector to a windshield;
fig. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of the air nozzle.
Reference numerals: 1. a cabinet body; 2. a dust collection chamber; 21. an air inlet; 3. a dust removal chamber; 4. a pulsed equipment chamber; 5. a fan chamber; 51. an air outlet; 6. a first separator; 61. a through hole; 7. a second separator; 8. a dust removing cloth bag; 81. a hard filter bag; 82. soft filter bags; 83. a sealing plate; 9. a gas storage tank; 91. a support leg; 92. bronchi; 10. an electromagnetic valve; 11. an air nozzle; 111. an annular bump; 112. chamfering; 113. an air cylinder; 12. an air guide; 121. air holes; 13. a wind shielding sheet; 14. a female chuck; 140. a female clamping plate; 141. a first round hole; 142. a first annular groove; 15. a male chuck; 150. a male clamping plate; 151. an inner chuck; 1511. a third annular groove; 1512. a second round hole; 152. an outer chuck; 1521. a second annular groove; 153. an annular rubber pad; 1531. a first annular projection; 1532. a second annular projection; 16. a cabinet door; 17. a drawer; 18. angle steel plates; 19. a limiting plate; 20. a blower; 22. a resistance wire; 23. a sealing gasket; 24. a connecting piece; 241. a first protrusion; 242. a notch; 243. a first step; 244. a second step; 25. a hinge; 26. a buckle; 27. wave crest sound absorbing cotton; 28. a heat radiation port; 29. and a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the modularized industrial dust remover comprises a cuboid-shaped cabinet body 1, wherein a cabinet door 16 is hinged on the cabinet body 1 through a hinge 25, and a first partition plate 6 and a second partition plate 7 are horizontally fixed in the cabinet body 1. The space enclosed by the second partition plate 7 and the top of the cabinet body 1 is a fan chamber 5, and a fan 20 is arranged in the fan chamber 5. The space enclosed by the first partition plate 6 and the second partition plate 7 is a pulse equipment room 4, and a pulse blowing device is arranged in the pulse equipment room 4. The space enclosed by the first baffle 6 and the bottom of the cabinet body 1 is a dust collection chamber 2 and a dust removal chamber 3 from bottom to top, which are communicated. The second baffle 7 is provided with holes, the air inlet of the fan 20 is communicated with the holes, the first baffle 6 is also provided with a plurality of through holes 61, and each through hole 61 is provided with a dust removing cloth bag 8 which stretches into the dust removing chamber 3. The cabinet body 1 is internally provided with an air inlet 21 on the wall of the dust collection chamber 2, an air outlet 51 is arranged on the wall of the fan chamber 5, the air inlet of the fan 20 is used for sucking air, dust-containing air is sucked into the dust collection chamber 3 through the air inlet 21, part of the dust falls on the bottom of the dust collection chamber 2 after being filtered by the dust collection cloth bag 8, the other part of the dust is adhered to the outer side of the dust collection cloth bag 8, the filtered air is sucked into the fan chamber 5 from the pulse equipment chamber 4 by the fan 20, and finally the air is discharged from the air outlet 51.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the dust collecting chamber 2 is located at the bottom of the cabinet body 1, a drawer 17 capable of being pulled is arranged in the dust collecting chamber 2, angle steel plates 18 parallel to each other are welded and fixed at two sides of the bottom of the dust collecting chamber 2, a pair of angle steel plates 18 enclose a groove matched with the width of the drawer 17, a limit plate 19 is welded and fixed on the side wall of the dust collecting chamber 2 horizontally, the drawer 17 is inserted into a space enclosed by the limit plate 19 and the pair of angle steel plates 18, and the vertical distance between the limit plate 19 and the angle steel plates 18 is matched with the height of the drawer 17. The air inlet 21 is arranged above the limiting plate 19, and an air inlet pipe extending into the drawer 17 can be welded and fixed on the air inlet 21. One end of the drawer 17 facing the outside of the cabinet body 1 is connected with the two side surfaces of the cabinet body 1 through a buckle 26.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, four dust collection bags 8 extend into the dust collection chamber 3, the dust collection bags 8 are divided into an inner layer and an outer layer, the inner layer is a soft filter bag 82, the outer layer is a hard filter bag 81 made of peritoneal polyester fibers, and the soft filter bag 82 is positioned in the hard filter bag 81 and is concentric with the hard filter bag 81. The soft filter bag 82 is provided with a cylindrical framework made of a metal net cage, the soft filter bag 82 is sleeved outside the framework, the framework is internally provided with spiral resistance wires 22, and the resistance wires 22 are spirally distributed from the top end of the framework to the bottom end of the framework. The moist air is easy to make dust wet and adhere to the outside of the hard filter bag 81, after the resistance wire 22 is electrified, the back blowing air blown into the soft filter bag 82 is heated by the resistance wire 22, so that the moist dust adhered to the outside of the hard filter bag 81 is dried and is easy to be blown off from the hard filter bag 81, and the back blowing ash removing effect is improved. The hard filter bag 81 is folded to form a cylindrical shape, the bottom of the hard filter bag is sealed by a circular sealing plate 83, and the edge of the sealing plate 83 is integrally formed with a wrapping edge which wraps the bottom end of the hard filter bag 81.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the female chuck 14 has a first circular hole 141 in the center, a first annular groove 142 is disposed around the first circular hole 141, and the first circular hole 141 is concentric with the first annular groove 142, wherein the first circular hole 141 is located right below the through hole 61, and five female chucks 140 are uniformly disposed on two sidewalls of the first annular groove 142 along the circumferential direction thereof. The male chuck 15 extends into the first annular groove 142, a second round hole 1512 is formed in the center of the male chuck 15, and five male clamping plates 150 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall and the outer wall of the male chuck 15 along the circumferential direction of the inner wall and the outer wall. Five male clamping plates 150 and five female clamping plates 140 are arranged in a staggered manner, the width of each male clamping plate 150 is smaller than the interval between every two adjacent female clamping plates 140, after the male clamping plates 15 extend into the first annular groove 142, all male clamping plates 150 can be clamped into slots surrounded by the female clamping plates 140 and the bottoms of the first annular grooves 142 by rotating the male clamping plates 15, and all male clamping plates 150 can be rotated to the empty positions between every two adjacent female clamping plates 140 by rotating the male clamping plates 15, so that the male clamping plates 15 are separated from the female clamping plates 14.
Referring to fig. 2 and 6, the tops of the hard filter bag 81 and the soft filter bag 82 are inserted into the male chuck 15, the female chuck 14 is fixed on the lower surface of the first partition board 6 under the through hole 61 by screws, the male chuck 15 can be inserted into the female chuck 14 by rotating, and the male chuck 15 can be separated from the female chuck 14 by rotating, so that the detachable connection of the dust removing cloth bag 8 and the first partition board 6 is realized.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the male chuck 15 includes an inner chuck 151, an outer chuck 152, and an annular rubber pad 153, and the inner chuck 151 and the outer chuck 152 are connected by the annular rubber pad 153. The outer chuck 152 has a ring shape, the lower surface of which has a second annular groove 1521, and the top of the hard filter bag 81 is inserted into the second annular groove 1521. The inner chuck 151 is also ring-shaped, and has a third annular groove 1511 on its lower surface, and a soft filter bag 82 having a skeleton is inserted into the third annular groove 1511 at its top. The upper surface of the annular rubber pad 153 is integrally formed with a first annular protrusion 1531 and a second annular protrusion 1532 concentrically, the first annular protrusion 1531 being inserted in the second annular groove 1521, the second annular protrusion 1532 being inserted in the third annular groove 1511. The second annular groove 1521 captures the rigid filter bag 81 and the first annular projection 1531, and the third annular groove 1511 captures the flexible filter bag 82 and the second annular projection 1532.
Referring to fig. 2 and 9, an air storage tank 9 is installed in the pulse device chamber 4, the air storage tank 9 comprises a cylindrical tank body, two ends of the tank body are fixedly welded with supporting legs 91, and the supporting legs 91 are fixedly arranged on the first partition plate 6 through screws. Four bronchi 92 are integrally formed with the tank body on the side wall of the tank body, the bronchi 92 are parallel to the first partition plate 6, and the tail end of each bronchi 92 is positioned right above the through hole 61 of the first partition plate 6. The end of the bronchus 92 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 10 through threads, the bottom of the electromagnetic valve 10 is provided with an air nozzle 11 through threads, the air nozzle 11 is perpendicular to the first partition plate 6 and extends into the center of the through hole 61, part of the air nozzle 11 extends into the inlet of the dust collection cloth bag 8, and the electromagnetic valve 10 is connected between the air storage tank 9 and the air nozzle 11. A conical air guide 12 is connected under the air nozzle 11.
As shown in fig. 10, the tip of the air blower 12 faces upward and is coaxial with the air nozzle 11, four wind shields 13 are integrally formed on the side surface of the air blower 12, the four wind shields 13 are uniformly distributed along the round edge direction of the bottom of the air blower 12, and the air nozzle 11 is arranged on the top of the wind shields 13. Four air holes 121 are arranged on the side surface of the air guide 12 and positioned in the same horizontal plane, and one air hole 121 is arranged between every two adjacent windshields 13. The axes of the air holes 121 are parallel to the axes of the air nozzles 11, the wind shields 13 are not interfered with the air holes 121, the number of the air holes 121 is not limited to four, the number of the air holes 121 can be a plurality of, only the adjacent air holes 121 are uniformly spaced, and the number of the air holes 121 between any two adjacent wind shields 13 is equal.
As shown in fig. 10, since the air nozzle 11, the air blower 12, and the wind shielding plate 13 are not integrally molded with a mold due to the inconvenience of demolding, it is necessary to integrally mold the air blower 12 and the wind shielding plate 13, mold the air nozzle 11 alone, and then connect the air nozzle 11 with the air blower 12 and the wind shielding plate 13 with the connector 24. The air nozzle 11 is cylindrical, one end of the air nozzle is provided with external threads which are convenient to screw into the electromagnetic valve 10, the other end of the air nozzle is provided with the air nozzle, the air nozzle 11 is internally integrally formed with an air cylinder 113 (the invisible part of the air cylinder 113 is shown by a dotted line in fig. 9) which is in a circular table shape and has two through ends, the tip of the air cylinder 113 faces the air guide 12, and the air cylinder 113 is coaxial with the air guide 12.
Referring to fig. 10 and 11, the connecting member 24 is in a hoop shape, and first protrusions 241 are integrally formed at both ends of the connecting member 24, and the two first protrusions 241 are perforated and then connected by bolts. Four notches 242 are uniformly formed on the inner wall of the connecting piece 24, and the positions of the notches 242 are in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the wind shielding pieces 13.
Referring to fig. 11 and 12, the top of the windshield 13 extends into the corresponding notch 242, each notch 242 has a first step 243, and the top of the windshield 13 is provided with a bayonet clamped at the first step 243.
Referring to fig. 11 and 13, an annular projection 111 is integrally formed at the end of the air nozzle 11, the annular projection 111 is coaxial with the air nozzle 11, the diameter of the annular projection 111 is larger than that of the air nozzle 11, and a chamfer 112 is formed at one end of the annular projection 111 facing the air blower 12. The inner diameter of the connecting piece 24 is slightly smaller than the diameter of the widest part of the annular convex block 111, a second annular step 244 is formed on one end surface of the connecting piece 24 facing the air guide 12, and after the annular convex block 111 on the air nozzle 11 is extruded into the connecting piece 24, the annular convex block 111 is clamped on the second step 244.
With reference to fig. 1 and 2, a second partition 7 is disposed above the air tank 9 and other pulse devices in the pulse device chamber 4, and the second partition 7 separates the fan chamber 5 from the pulse device chamber 4 into two independent chambers. The sealing washer 23 is fixed on the face of the cabinet body 1, which contacts with the cabinet door 16 and the drawer 17, when the buckle 26 buckles the cabinet door 16 and the drawer 17, the sealing washer 23 is pressed between the cabinet door 16 and the cabinet body 1, and between the drawer 17 and the cabinet door 16, so that the sealing effect of the cabinet body 1 is improved. The wave crest sound absorbing cotton 27 is fixed on the inner wall of the fan chamber 5, so that the noise reduction effect of the fan chamber 5 is improved. In addition, the top of the cabinet body 1 is also provided with a heat dissipation port 28 positioned right above the motor of the fan 20, and four universal wheels 29 are also arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body 1.
The present embodiment is only for explanation of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and modifications to the present embodiment, which may not creatively contribute to the present invention as required by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification, are all protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a modularization industry dust shaker, including cabinet body (1), be equipped with dust collecting chamber (2) in cabinet body (1) from bottom to top in proper order, dust collecting chamber (3), pulse equipment room (4), fan room (5), dust collecting chamber (2) communicate with each other with dust collecting chamber (3), pulse equipment room (4) communicate with each other with fan room (5), be equipped with on the outer wall of cabinet body (1) with dust collecting chamber (2) communicating air inlet (21), with fan room (5) communicating gas outlet (51), keep apart between dust collecting chamber (3) and pulse equipment room (4) and be equipped with first baffle (6), be equipped with a plurality of through-holes (61) on first baffle (6), be equipped with in dust collecting cloth bag (8) of being connected in through-hole (61) department in dust collecting chamber (3), be equipped with gas holder (9) in pulse equipment room (4), be equipped with solenoid valve (10) on gas holder (9) with through-hole (61) position one-to-one, air nozzle (11), solenoid valve (10) are connected between gas holder (9) and air nozzle (11), its characterized in that: the air nozzle (11) is perpendicular to the first partition plate (6) and extends to the center of the inlet of the dust collection cloth bag (8), a conical air guide (12) is connected under the air nozzle (11), the tip of the air guide (12) faces upwards and is coaxial with the air nozzle (11), a plurality of air holes (121) are uniformly formed in the side face of the air guide (12) at intervals in the same horizontal plane, and the axes of the air holes (121) are parallel to the axis of the air nozzle (11); the side of the induced air device (12) is connected with a plurality of uniformly spaced wind shields (13) at the bottom of the air nozzle (11), the wind shields (13) are not interfered with air holes (121), the number of the air holes (121) between any two adjacent wind shields (13) is equal, the dust collection cloth bag (8) comprises a hard filter bag (81) which is folded to form a cylindrical shape and a soft filter bag (82) sleeved on a framework, the soft filter bag (82) is positioned in the hard filter bag (81), a sealing plate (83) is clamped at the bottom of the dust collection cloth bag (8), the top of the dust collection cloth bag is detachably connected with a first partition plate (6), a female chuck (14) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the first partition plate (6), a first round hole (141) and a first annular groove (142) are arranged on the female chuck (14), the first annular groove (142) surrounds the first round hole (141), and female chucks (140) are arranged on two side walls of the first annular groove (142), and the first round hole (141) is positioned under the through hole (61). The top of the dust removing cloth bag (8) is provided with a male chuck (15) matched with a first annular groove (142) of the female chuck (14), the male chuck (15) extends into the first annular groove (142), a second round hole (1512) is formed in the center of the male chuck (15), male chucks (150) are arranged on the inner wall and the outer wall of the male chuck (15), the male chucks (150) and the female chucks (140) are arranged in a staggered mode, the width of each male chuck (150) is smaller than the interval between the adjacent female chucks (140), the male chuck (15) comprises an outer chuck (152) for installing a hard filter bag (81), an inner chuck (151) for installing a soft filter bag (82), the second round hole (1512) is formed in the inner chuck (151), the outer chuck (152) is connected with the inner chuck (151) through an annular rubber pad (153), a second annular groove (1521) is formed in the downward surface of the outer chuck (152), a third annular rubber pad (1511) is arranged on the downward surface of the inner chuck (151), the annular rubber pad (153) is respectively provided with an outer chuck (152) extending into the second annular groove (1521), a third annular boss (1531) and a second annular boss (1531) are arranged in the second annular boss (1531) of the annular boss (1531), soft filter bag (82) and second annular protrusion (1532) card are in third ring channel (1511), gas holder (9) are including the jar body, and jar body both ends are equipped with stabilizer blade (91), and stabilizer blade (91) pass through the fix with screw with first baffle (6), jar body both sides an organic whole be equipped with a plurality of with first baffle (6) parallel bronchus (92), solenoid valve (10) are terminal in bronchus (92) through threaded connection, air nozzle (11) are in solenoid valve (10) bottom through threaded connection, air nozzle (11) are located directly over through-hole (61).
2. The modular industrial dust collector of claim 1 wherein: the pulse device is characterized in that a second partition plate (7) is arranged between the pulse device chamber (4) and the fan chamber (5) in an isolated mode, a fan (20) is arranged in the fan chamber (5), holes are formed in the second partition plate (7) and are communicated with an air inlet of the fan (20), and crest sound absorption cotton is arranged on the inner wall of the fan chamber (5).
3. The modular industrial dust collector of claim 1 wherein: the dust collecting device is characterized in that angle steel plates (18) are arranged on two sides of the bottom in the dust collecting chamber (2), limiting plates (19) are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the cabinet body (1), a drawer (17) is arranged between the pair of angle steel plates (18) and the pair of limiting plates (19) in a surrounding mode, a cabinet door (16) is hinged to the opening side of the cabinet body (1) through hinges (25), the cabinet door (16) is located above the drawer (17) and is used for sealing the dust collecting chamber (3), the pulse equipment chamber (4) and the fan chamber (5), and the cabinet door (16) is connected with the cabinet body (1) and the drawer (17) is connected with the cabinet body (1) through buckles (26).
4. A modular industrial dust collector as set forth in claim 3 wherein: a sealing gasket (23) is fixedly arranged on one end face of an opening of the cabinet body (1), and the cabinet door (16) and the drawer (17) are pressed on the sealing gasket (23) in a pressure equalizing mode.
5. The modular industrial dust collector of claim 1 wherein: the framework of the soft filter bag (82) is a metal net cage, the inner wall of the framework is fixedly provided with resistance wires (22), and the resistance wires (22) are spirally distributed from the top end of the framework to the bottom end of the framework.
CN201711405507.5A 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 Modularized industrial dust remover Active CN108079679B (en)

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CN108854293A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-23 界首市华盛塑料机械有限公司 Dust-extraction unit is used in a kind of electronic equipment processing
CN109316850A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-02-12 浙江鸿盛环保科技集团有限公司 Modularization duster system and its control method
CN110215774A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-09-10 中钢集团武汉安全环保研究院有限公司 A kind of filter cartridge type trembles apparatus for ash and control method
CN116943863B (en) * 2023-09-20 2023-11-21 全风环保科技股份有限公司 Dust collecting device of environment-friendly dust collector

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