CN108076737A - A kind of mountainous region citrus orchard ditching-fertilizing machine covering device - Google Patents
A kind of mountainous region citrus orchard ditching-fertilizing machine covering device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108076737A CN108076737A CN201611029714.0A CN201611029714A CN108076737A CN 108076737 A CN108076737 A CN 108076737A CN 201611029714 A CN201611029714 A CN 201611029714A CN 108076737 A CN108076737 A CN 108076737A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- guide rod
- pedestal
- covering device
- guide
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
Abstract
A kind of mountainous region citrus orchard ditching-fertilizing machine covering device is mainly made of scraper plate, stent, bottom sleeve, reinforcing rib, guide rod, guide sleeve, limitation sleeve, compression spring, pedestal, sliding block, sliding slot etc.；Two pieces of scraper plates and reinforcing rib are welded on stent；Pass through sleeve connection between the stent and guide rod；The guide rod moves up and down in guide sleeve；The guide sleeve makes entire covering device be connected with pedestal；Equipped with compression spring between two guide sleeves, compression spring lower end is limitation sleeve；The sleeve is fixed together with guide rod by split pin, guide rod upper end connection sliding block；The sliding block slides up and down in sliding slot；The sliding slot is welded on pedestal；The pedestal is suspended on ditching machine；The configuration of the present invention is simple, work efficiency is high, easy for installation, preferably meets the earthing requirement of mountainous region citrus orchard ditching-fertilizing machine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field more particularly to a kind of mountainous region citrus orchard ditching-fertilizing machine covering devices.
Background technology
Being thrown away the soil come in orchard by plough needs coverer to backfill into the gully after fertilising, to meet thickness of earth covering
Requirement.Currently used coverer has scraper-type, disc type, elastic claw type, claw-disc type, chain ring type etc..Two kinds of front coverer
Be mainly used for line-spacing compared with it is wide, when earthing amount is big, earthing is tight, behind three kinds of coverers be full width covering, be mainly used for
The relatively narrow drilling fertilization mode of line-spacing.Therefore, for single fertilizer apparatus fertilizer machine, by constantly optimizing, devise a kind of new
Scraper-type covering device, the apparatus structure is simple, is convenient to process and mount, earthing rate height, preferably meets hillside orchard earthing
It is required that it is of great significance for improving Tendency of Agricultural Machinery in China level.
Chinese invention patent（201410516954.8 applying date of application number 2014.09.30）A kind of suppression is disclosed to cover
Native device, including axis, axis casing, press wheel pedestal, coverer pedestal, press wheel, coverer, after-frame, the bottom bracket axle
It is connected in axis casing, axis bottom is provided at both ends with vertical direction vertical connection in the middle part of press wheel pedestal, press wheel pedestal
Press wheel；The press wheel pedestal and coverer pedestal horizontal direction vertical connection, coverer pedestal top is provided with coverer；
The axis is arranged to screw structure.
Chinese utility model patent（201420116525.7 applying date of application number 2014.03.16）Disclose a kind of use
In the filler covering device of tea place fertilising, which is characterized in that plug-type blowdown bucket is fixed on chassis, the front end of chassis bottom
Outside is respectively fixed with an idler wheel, and there are one soil wheel is ground, the bottom of chassis is fixed for fixed setting in the middle part of the rear end of chassis bottom
There is one piece of beak shape ejector dozer, the bottom of chassis is further fixed on a pair of of trailing bar, is distributed, bulldozes in splayed between two pieces of trailing bars
Plate is arranged at the front end of trailing bar；Plug-type blowdown bucket is provided with hollow stock chest, and the top surface of plug-type blowdown bucket is open, pushes away
The trailing flank upper end of pull-type blowdown bucket is fixedly connected with push-pull rod, is provided with blowdown cylinder in the middle part of the bottom surface of plug-type blowdown bucket, lets out
The exit of barrel is provided with a cap, and the fixing end of cylinder cap is connected to the exit of blowdown cylinder, the movable end of cylinder cap then with control
Rope connection.
The content of the invention
For existing equipment and the deficiency of technology, the invention reside in provide a kind of mountainous region citrus orchard ditching-fertilizing machine earthing dress
It puts, it is simple and compact for structure, easy to operate, operate steadily, is of low cost, strong applicability.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：
A kind of mountainous region citrus orchard ditching-fertilizing machine covering device, mainly by scraper plate, stent, bottom sleeve, reinforcing rib, guide rod, lead
The compositions such as set, limitation sleeve, compression spring, pedestal, sliding block, sliding slot；Two pieces of scraper plates and reinforcing rib are welded on stent；It is described
Stent and guide rod between pass through sleeve connection；The guide rod moves up and down in guide sleeve；The guide sleeve makes entirely
Covering device is connected with pedestal；Equipped with compression spring between two guide sleeves, compression spring lower end is limitation sleeve；The sleeve with
Guide rod is fixed together by split pin, guide rod upper end connection sliding block；The sliding block slides up and down in sliding slot；The cunning
Slot welding is connected on pedestal；The pedestal is suspended on ditching machine.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the scraper plate is welded by two blocks of steel plates, and top steel plate makes song
Face reduces the friction between soil and scraper plate, is conducive to the backfill of soil, and radian is 45 °.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the scraper plate welds one piece of horizontal steel plate, increase scraper plate bottom below
With the contact surface on ground, avoid scraper plate stuck with ground.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the compression spring enables covering device to be carried out according to the hollow situation in mountainous region
Profiling meets orchard up-and-down ground condition.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Simple in structure, connection and reasonable arrangement is easily installed, and work efficiency is higher, production cost compared with
It is low, it operates steadily, it is easy to operate, there is significant technology economy advantage, can preferably meet mountainous region citrus orchard ditching-fertilizing
The earthing requirement of machine, is of great significance for improving level of farming mechanization.
Description of the drawings
In order to which technical problem solved by the invention, technical solution and advantageous effect is more clearly understood, below in conjunction with
The drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention will be described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is structure diagram of the present invention.
1- scraper plates in figure, 2- stents, 3- bottoms sleeve, 4- reinforcing ribs, 5- guide rods, 6- guide sleeves, 7- limitation sleeves, 8- pressures
Spring, 9- pedestals, 10- sliding blocks, 11- sliding slots.
Specific embodiment
Citrus orchard ditching-fertilizing machine covering device in mountainous region in Fig. 1, mainly by scraper plate, stent, bottom sleeve, reinforcing rib, lead
The compositions such as bar, guide sleeve, limitation sleeve, compression spring, pedestal, sliding block, sliding slot；Two pieces of scraper plates and reinforcing rib are welded on stent
On；Pass through sleeve connection between the stent and guide rod；The guide rod moves up and down in guide sleeve；The guide sleeve
Entire covering device is made to be connected with pedestal；Equipped with compression spring between two guide sleeves, compression spring lower end is limitation sleeve；Described
Sleeve is fixed together with guide rod by split pin, guide rod upper end connection sliding block；The sliding block slides up and down in sliding slot；Institute
The sliding slot stated is welded on pedestal；The pedestal is suspended on ditching machine.
The working method of the mountainous region citrus orchard ditching-fertilizing machine covering device is：During work, the groove that plough is outputed is horizontal
Section is trapezoidal, and soil is thrown with to ditch both sides, and two row cross sections are respectively formed on both sides as triangular shaped mound；It covers
Native device is suspended on behind hand steered ditching machine, by the adjusting of the caging bolt of pedestal, scraper plate is made to keep certain height with ground；
Two pieces of arc scraper plates are placed in "eight" shape, and scraper plate pushes ahead with ditching machine, in one, the soil on both sides directly in scraper plate inside
Normal pressure, under the action of normal pressure, the soil on both sides is made into groove, to be covered to fertilizer to ditch medial movement, it is real
Existing function of covering soil；When running into uneven site preparation face, scraper plate lower end is subject to the active force on ground, scraper plate, spacing collar and guide rod
It moves up, entire covering device is made to be moved up in sliding slot；It is whole in device since entire covering device is hung with ground at an angle
The trend to travel forward can be also generated while body moves up, guide rod is stuck in guide sleeve in order to prevent, therefore equipped with straight in guide sleeve
Spool is held, and reduces the friction of guide rod and guide sleeve；When recovering level land, under the action of compression spring, entire covering device is displaced downwardly to just
Beginning state realizes profile modeling function.
It is understood that above with respect to the specific descriptions of the present invention, it is merely to illustrate the present invention and is not limited to this
The described technical solution of inventive embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, still the present invention can be carried out
Modification or equivalent substitution, to reach identical technique effect；As long as meeting using needs, all protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of mountainous region citrus orchard ditching-fertilizing machine covering device, mainly by scraper plate, stent, bottom sleeve, reinforcing rib, guide rod,
The compositions such as guide sleeve, limitation sleeve, compression spring, pedestal, sliding block, sliding slot；Two pieces of scraper plates and reinforcing rib are welded on stent；Institute
Pass through sleeve connection between the stent and guide rod stated；The guide rod moves up and down in guide sleeve；The guide sleeve makes whole
A covering device is connected with pedestal；Equipped with compression spring between two guide sleeves, compression spring lower end is limitation sleeve；The sleeve
It is fixed together with guide rod by split pin, guide rod upper end connection sliding block；The sliding block slides up and down in sliding slot；Described
Sliding slot is welded on pedestal；The pedestal is suspended on ditching machine.
2. citrus orchard ditching-fertilizing machine covering device in mountainous region according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The scraper plate is by two
Block steel plate is welded, and top steel plate makes curved surface, reduces the friction between soil and scraper plate, is conducive to the backfill of soil,
Radian is 45 °.
3. citrus orchard ditching-fertilizing machine covering device in mountainous region according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The scraper plate is following
One piece of horizontal steel plate is welded, increases the contact surface on scraper plate bottom and ground, avoids scraper plate stuck with ground.
4. citrus orchard ditching-fertilizing machine covering device in mountainous region according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The compression spring makes to cover
Native device can carry out profiling according to the hollow situation in mountainous region, meet orchard up-and-down ground condition.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611029714.0A CN108076737A (en) | 2016-11-22 | 2016-11-22 | A kind of mountainous region citrus orchard ditching-fertilizing machine covering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611029714.0A CN108076737A (en) | 2016-11-22 | 2016-11-22 | A kind of mountainous region citrus orchard ditching-fertilizing machine covering device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108076737A true CN108076737A (en) | 2018-05-29 |
Family
ID=62168863
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611029714.0A Pending CN108076737A (en) | 2016-11-22 | 2016-11-22 | A kind of mountainous region citrus orchard ditching-fertilizing machine covering device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108076737A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114097380A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-01 | 安徽新源农业科技有限公司 | Vegetable field fertilizer burying device suitable for narrow planting space and implementation method thereof |
| CN114793557A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-07-29 | 滨州市滨城区鹏浩种植专业合作社 | Agricultural machinery device convenient to adjust operation degree of depth |
-
2016
- 2016-11-22 CN CN201611029714.0A patent/CN108076737A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114097380A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-01 | 安徽新源农业科技有限公司 | Vegetable field fertilizer burying device suitable for narrow planting space and implementation method thereof |
| CN114793557A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-07-29 | 滨州市滨城区鹏浩种植专业合作社 | Agricultural machinery device convenient to adjust operation degree of depth |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180529 |