CN108066037B - A kind of ox abomasal displacement operation repositor flexible axle assembly - Google Patents

A kind of ox abomasal displacement operation repositor flexible axle assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108066037B
CN108066037B CN201810011723.XA CN201810011723A CN108066037B CN 108066037 B CN108066037 B CN 108066037B CN 201810011723 A CN201810011723 A CN 201810011723A CN 108066037 B CN108066037 B CN 108066037B
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flexible axle
head
needle
tube
connector
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CN108066037A (en
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卢乐
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Chuzhou Runtai Halal Food Co Ltd
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Chuzhou Runtai Halal Food Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D1/00Surgical instruments for veterinary use

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ox abomasal displacement operation repositor flexible axle assemblies, including driving snake and propulsion unit, driving snake includes connector, flexible axle core assembly, flexible axle tube assembly, flexible axle tube assembly both ends are connected separately with connector, connector is supported on flexible axle core assembly by bearing, it is cooperatively connected in the power input head of flexible axle core assembly tail portion, it is cooperatively connected in the power output key head on flexible axle core assembly head, connector includes pipe tail connector and tube head connecting piece, propulsion unit includes guiding tube, rotating base, drive screw rod, pushing ram, reset needle with wiring hole, rotating base is arranged with spring bearing, rotating base and spring bearing are embedded in the tail portion of guiding tube, rotating base head is installed with driving screw rod, it is equipped in guiding tube along the sliding of guidance inside pipe wall and for pushing the pushing ram for resetting needle, driving Screw rod and pushing ram are cooperatively connected by screw drive, and resetting needle may be reused, and reduce operating time.

Description

A kind of ox abomasal displacement operation repositor flexible axle assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of animal medicine, especially treat the surgical instrument of ox abomasal displacement, specifically Say, refer to a kind of ox abomasal displacement operation repositor flexible axle assembly.
Background technique
Ox left displaced abomasums refer to that the normal anatomy position of abomasum changes, and lead to the internal medicine disease of digestive system function obstacle Disease.Abomasal displacement and the displacement of abomasum right can be divided by the position of left displaced abomasums.Occur within 1898 true about milk cow earliest Since the report of gastrokateixia, milk cow left displaced abomasums are reported in countries in the world, and disease incidence increases year by year, while bringing great Economic loss.In recent years, with the development of national economy, people increase the demand of milk and dairy produce, China milk cow collection Reduction raising scale expands rapidly, and especially after " melamine " event, free-ranging milk cow fully enters Animal Raising Zone, raising side Formula has changed a lot, and the output of milk of milk cow improves, but due to heredity, kind, disease and feeding and management level backwardness etc. Factors cause the case that left displaced abomasums (especially abomasal displacement) occurs to be increasing, bring to milk cow production Serious economic loss.
Initial stage performance spiritual depressed, loss of appetite when abomasal displacement occurs for milk cow, ruminates reduction, rumen peristalsis sound subtracts Weak, Fecal wastes are reduced, and diarrhea or excrement are in do dilute shape to be alternately present, and body temperature, breathing are normal;As the development of the state of an illness occurs Left side abdominal distension, hydrops, bank nest sink, and appetite abolish ruminates stopping, no rumen peristalsis sound.In clinical diagnosis, in left side 8-13 P&A is carried out at intercostal shoulder joint horizontal line, can hear clear and melodious steel pipe sound;In left side, 9-11 intercostal shoulder joint is water-saving Flat place punctures, it is seen that bronzing puncture fluid, pH value 2.5-4.0.According to the clinical symptom of milk cow, in conjunction with auscultation, percussion, puncture, Abomasal displacement is generally easy to make a definite diagnosis.
The treatment of abomasal displacement is broadly divided into non-operative treatment and operative treatment, and non-operative treatment is divided into rolling therapy And medicinal treatment.Rolling therapy is that left displacement milk cow is led soft fine sand place, and fallen right lateral recumbency, is tied respectively Four limbs are tied up, head is protected, its front and back limb is caught, so that it is lain on the back with an angle of 45 ° to the ground, then using backbone as center axis, milk Ox is integrally put to the left, then rapid rolling is sleeping to right side, checks whether abomasum resets after rolling, rolls repeatedly again when not resetting Turn 4-5 times.Since this therapy needs manpower too many and high recurrence rate, therefore clinically it has been rarely employed.Medicinal treatment is to be directed to When pure left displaced abomasums are in view of the factors such as medical expense, postoperative complications and postoperative care, it may be considered that treatment method. Medicinal treatment mainly includes oral purgatives, promotees to ruminate with gastrointestinal motility medicine and antacids etc., promotes gastrointestinal peristalsis, accelerates stomach and intestine row Sky, while alternative intravenous calcium preparation and oral potassium chloride correct electrolyte imbalance.Medicinal treatment is in clinical practice not Good result is obtained, a period of time can only be maintained after remission mostly, high recurrence rate generally must finally pass through surgical operation Carry out reduction.There is the medicinal treatment of document report oxygen bromic acid anisodamine and analgin use in conjunction to abomasum occurs in 48h Left displacement case cure rate be 80.2%, right displacement cure rate be 75.0%, but this be only limitted to morbidity early stage just it is timely The case of diagnosis.The combined therapy of Chinese and Western medicine according to another report, Western medicine: 5% Dextrose and Sodium Chloride Inj., compound NaCl injection Prescriptions of traditional Chinese medicine: liquid, vitamin B1 are gavaged together with paraffin oil after the decoctings such as Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the dried immature fruit of citron orange, green peel, dried orange peel, but are not reported Effect after drug therapy.
Since surgical result is certain, the treatment of abomasal displacement is now substantially all to use operative treatment.Mesh Preceding operation method difference essentially consists in the notch difference for opening surgical pathway, mainly has right-hand cutout, right the part between the ribs and the hips portion by ventrimeson to cut The left the part between the ribs and the hips portion notch of mouth, left and right the part between the ribs and the hips portion two incision and omentum majus fixation.Right-hand cutout has an extraordinary hand by ventrimeson The art visual field, is easily peeled off when sticking together, and reduction is fixed to be easy, and when suture needs to do tension suture to fight the larger of abdominal pressure Tension.The milk cow that right the part between the ribs and the hips portion notch is suitble to individual little, when abomasum and histoorgan stick together, operation is more difficult.Left, Right the part between the ribs and the hips portion notch needs attending physician and assistant to complete together, and reduction process is simply easy, but this method wound caused by ox It is larger, influence post-operative recovery.The abomasum for moving to left side can be observed directly using left the part between the ribs and the hips portion notch, to the grainsick that occurs together simultaneously The ox of equal fore stomach diseases is particularly suitable, and left the part between the ribs and the hips portion notch is suitable for omentum majus fixation, the omentum majus fixation of left the part between the ribs and the hips portion notch It is the method for current most veterinary applications.The standard step of the omentum majus fixation treatment of left the part between the ribs and the hips portion notch is as follows:
1. Preoperative Method
Preoperative infected cattle rest half a day;Injection is ruminated in injection, to adjust cud excitement, is promoted digestion, is carried out for successful surgery Prepare;Make arrangements for surgery the equipment such as knife, suture, gauze, haemostatic clamp, tweezers, plastic cement exhaust pipe simultaneously, preparation narcotics, The drug for injection such as thimerosal and glucose salt solution;Preoperative when necessary to give ox fluid infusion, heart tonifying is sent more in cud with stomach catheter Remaining content.
2. surgical procedure
Infected cattle standing restraint, waist side nerve cord conduction anesthesia, cooperates notch local infiltration anesthesia.It is true according to what is diagnosed before Gastrokateixia position determines operative site, after generally in left side, stomach wall picks hair disinfection, the 6- after 30cm, season rib below the transverse process of lumbar vertebra At 8cm, make the vertical incision of a long 15-20cm.
After opening abdominal cavity, from left-hand cutout by hand protrude into it is intraperitoneal detect abomasum, find abomasum, patient checks that abomasum is same Whether there is or not adhesions for peripheral organs tissue, separate at once if any adhesion.It uses if gassy in abomasum and liquid with long length hose Syringe needle punctures abomasum, connects syringe or aspirator, aspirates the gas to stagnate in abomasum and partially liq carries out decompression reduction.
Abomasum is pulled, omentum majus is found, abomasum fixing line wears pastern position i.e. on the omentum majus shallow-layer close to greater curvature, It is about No. 10 bifilar sutures of 1m with curved round needle system, it is preset to make first horizontal button on the omentum majus shallow-layer close to greater curvature Fixing line is sutured, bifilar suture knots on nethike embrane, and line tail is temporarily fixed on wound towel, in first fixing line rear 3-5cm Second horizontal preset suture fixing line of button is remake on the shallow-layer nethike embrane at place, is remake at second fixing line rear 3-5cm The horizontal preset suture of button of third.After three preset fixing lines are worn and fastened, three lines are carried, the order before, during and after Arrangement, and with haemostatic clamp be clamped and fastened on wound towel on it is spare.
Then, patient implements to reset, and pushes down abomasum with palm, through below cud, stomach wall pushes away abomasum to the right, arrives abomasum Up to normal position.Patient's hand exits abdominal cavity, enters abdomen with the line tail that thumb, index finger and middle finger pinch first preset fixing line Chamber, entire arm are detected through entering right side abdominal cavity below cud and determine that fixing line behind the position that right side stomach wall is pierced by, uses hand Refer to the ejection to outside stomach wall in abdominal cavity, assistant is the incision site that can determine on the stomach wall of right side.Assistant carries out right side stomach wall immediately Shaving, cleaning, disinfection and the local infiltration anesthesia of incision, make the skin incision of a 1cm long, small through skin with haemostatic clamp Notch inwardly stabs stomach wall and enters abdominal cavity.At the same time, patient's hand prevents from accidentally injuring internal organ in intraperitoneal protection haemostatic clamp front end. After haemostatic clamp front end enters abdominal cavity, fixing line tail is sent into haemostatic clamp plier by assistant's the first transaction of a day's business haemostatic clamp, patient, and indicates assistant Clamp fixing line, then assistant slowly draws fixing line outside the abdominal cavity of right side.After the same method, second, third root is consolidated Alignment is drawn outside the stomach wall of right side.After abomasum confirms reduction, three fixing lines are pulled to fixed abomasum outward, is until drawing is motionless Only.Bifilar suture at skin incision knots on roll of gauze, after knotting, subtracts line tail, sterilizes to skin incision After sutured.Finally, carrying out the suture of left side incision of abdominal wall, suture layered suture, peritonaeum, musculus trasversus abdomins are continuously sutured, then Oblique, musculus obliquus externus abdominis are successively sutured, finally carries out skin incision tubercle suture again, it is every to have stitched one layer of suture site physiology Salt water rinses, and coating antibiotics prevents the inflammation of art portion from infecting, and keeps wound clean, and extraneous unfavorable factor is avoided to stimulate Wound.
3. postoperative care
Heart tonifying fluid infusion, liver function protecting can be injected intravenously 5% sugar-salt-water 1000-2000ml, add 20% calcium gluconate 3d is used in conjunction 1 time a day in 100ml, VC2g.4,800,000 unit of penicillin, 2,000,000 unit of streptomysin, 2 times a day muscle are used simultaneously Inject anti-infection.In addition, postoperative fasting 1d, next day can give green grass or high-quality digestible green hay, be gradually recovered daily feeding It supports.Finally, postoperative wound winter pays attention to antifreeze, hot day pays attention to anti-maggot.
However, the omentum majus fixation of the left the part between the ribs and the hips portion notch of standard has its shortcoming during operation.
1, due to being two sides stomach wall notch simultaneously, wound is more, and, easy infection big to tissue damage, Wound healing speed is slow, right Infected cattle is a kind of greatly burden.
2, patient is in hand-held needlework when intraperitoneal stomach wall to the right is mobile, if ox moves or shakes suddenly, patient is careless Needle is fallen in the internal organ in ox abdomen or piercing through ox, ox can be caused huge harm.
3, the physique of some oxen is very big, and when practical operation is performed the operation, patient takes off light jacket, and entire arm all puts in ox abdomen In, right side stomach wall target position cannot be still touched, the selection right side stomach wall position on the lower side that can only have to take the second best is fixed, thus Lead to left displacement recurrence.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to be directed to above-mentioned state of the art, and provide a kind of change of ox abomasum left Position operation repositor flexible axle assembly, can be when ox abomasal displacement be performed the operation without in ox using this restorer flexible axle assembly Abdomen right openings greatly reduce operation to the wound of ox, and the surgical instrument is complete when can also make to reset needle on the right side of being transmitted to Be hidden in storage needle chamber, reduce and is damaged caused by passing needle fault, the surgical instrument can flexible bending, mitigate to internal organs Compressing, resetting needle may be reused, and reduce operating time, while the total bearing structure of restorer flexible axle is simple, and design is reasonable.
The technical scheme of the invention to solve the technical problem is:
A kind of ox abomasal displacement operation repositor flexible axle assembly, including driving snake and propulsion unit, driving snake Including connector, flexible axle core assembly, flexible axle tube assembly outside flexible axle core assembly is covered, flexible axle tube assembly both ends are connected separately with Connector, connector are supported on flexible axle core assembly by bearing, are cooperatively connected in the power input head of flexible axle core assembly tail portion, It is cooperatively connected in the power output key head on flexible axle core assembly head, connector includes pipe tail connector and tube head connecting piece, is promoted Unit includes guiding tube, rotating base, driving screw rod, pushing ram, the reset needle with wiring hole, and rotating base is arranged with support Bearing, rotating base and spring bearing are embedded in the tail portion of guiding tube, and rotating base head is installed with along guiding tube central axis The driving screw rod of setting, guiding tube is interior to be equipped with along the sliding of guidance inside pipe wall and is used to push the pushing ram for resetting needle, drives screw rod It is cooperatively connected with pushing ram by screw drive, reset needle is staight needle, and the head of reset Aculeata insertion pushing ram is simultaneously solid therewith Fixed connection, power output key head are connected to the tail portion of rotating base, and tube head connecting piece is connected to the tail portion of guiding tube.
To optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, the measure taken further include:
Above-mentioned guidance inside pipe wall is equipped with guiding convex ribs, and pushing ram is equipped with recessed with the guiding of guiding convex ribs cooperation sliding Slot.
The head of above-mentioned guiding tube is provided with hemispheric pipe lid, is provided at the center Guan Gai for resetting needle by going out needle Hole.
Connecting tube compatible with power output key head, power output key are provided at above-mentioned rotating base tail portion center Torque limiter is provided between head and connecting tube, torque limiter is to be respectively embedded into power output key head and connection inside pipe wall Strong magnets, opposite magnet are oppositely arranged with heteropolar.
Above-mentioned flexible axle tube assembly includes support tube, waterproof layer, and support tube is close to and is wrapped up to waterproof layer, and support tube is metal Mesh grid;Support tube is metal stereotypes hoses.
Above-mentioned wiring hole, which is formed on, resets needle needle body head.
Above-mentioned pipe covers and is formed with wire lead slot at needle outlet, and pipe exterior surface is provided with separated time after being located at wire lead slot Ring, suture are inserted into wiring hole after passing through sub-line ring, wire lead slot, and twice junction pole is provided on sub-line ring.
The collet of fixed reset needle is provided at the head center of above-mentioned pushing ram, collet includes collet core and collet spiral shell It is female.
Rubber sleeve is arranged in above-mentioned connector tail portion.
A kind of ox abomasal displacement operation repositor flexible axle assembly of the invention, including driving snake and propulsion unit, Driving snake includes connector, flexible axle core assembly, covers flexible axle tube assembly outside flexible axle core assembly, flexible axle tube assembly both ends point It is not connected with connector, connector is supported on flexible axle core assembly by bearing, is cooperatively connected in the dynamic of flexible axle core assembly tail portion Power input head is cooperatively connected in the power output key head on flexible axle core assembly head, and connector includes that pipe tail connector and tube head connect Fitting, propulsion unit include guiding tube, rotating base, driving screw rod, pushing ram, the reset needle with wiring hole, rotating base It is arranged with spring bearing, rotating base and spring bearing are embedded in the tail portion of guiding tube, and rotating base head is installed with along guidance The driving screw rod of tube hub axis setting, guiding tube is interior to be equipped with along the sliding of guidance inside pipe wall and is used to push the propulsion for resetting needle Bar, driving screw rod and pushing ram are cooperatively connected by screw drive, and reset needle is staight needle, reset the head of Aculeata insertion pushing ram Portion and connection fixed thereto, power output key head are connected to the tail portion of rotating base, and tube head connecting piece is connected to the tail of guiding tube Portion can be not necessarily in ox abdomen right openings, greatly using this restorer flexible axle assembly when ox abomasal displacement is performed the operation Reduce operation to the wound of ox, which is completely hidden in storage needle chamber when can also make to reset needle on the right side of being transmitted to, because This reduces and damages caused by passing needle fault, the surgical instrument can flexible bending, mitigate the compressing to internal organs, resetting needle can To reuse, operating time is reduced.
Of the invention has the advantage that
1, whole device the smooth of the edge will not scratch ox internal organ, and reset needle can be made to be submerged in storage needle chamber completely, more pacified Entirely;
2, driving snake can flexible bending, while driving snake is very tiny, effectively avoids the internal organs of ox, passes Dynamic flexible axle can independently be determined to enter the intraperitoneal length of ox by patient according to the figure of ox, even if the ox that physique is very big, also can Needle will be resetted to send to target position, rather than the restriction by operating equipment;
3, in primary operation, resetting needle may be reused, and a reset needle can be with three strands of sutures in the right abdomen of ox Suitable target position is found, reduces the number that restorer flexible axle assembly exits ox abdominal cavity, reduces in this way to ox internal organ Damage probability saves operating time simultaneously, improves the survival rate of ox.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the portion I enlarged drawing in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is from cut-away diagram among guiding tube;
Fig. 5 is to reset needle construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view at connecting tube.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Appended drawing reference therein are as follows: driving snake 1, connector 11, flexible axle core assembly 12, flexible axle tube assembly 13, support tube 131, waterproof layer 132, power input head 14, power output key head 15, pipe tail connector 16, tube head connecting piece 17, bearing 18, push away Into unit 2, guiding tube 21, rotating base 22, driving screw rod 23, pushing ram 24, wiring hole 25, reset needle 26, spring bearing 27, Be oriented to convex ribs 3, guiding groove 4, pipe lid 5, needle outlet 51, wire lead slot 52, sub-line ring 53, junction pole 54, connecting tube 6, collet 7, Collet core 71, chuck nut 72, rubber sleeve 8, suture 9, magnet 91.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
It is as shown in the figure:
A kind of ox abomasal displacement operation repositor flexible axle assembly, restorer flexible axle assembly can cooperate with electric tool It uses, the grips power input head of such as power drill, power drill is rotated, and power drill is the prior art, such as the patent No. CN200710068332.3 discloses power drill, be not described in detail herein, including driving snake 1 and propulsion unit 2, is driven soft Axis 1 includes connector 11, flexible axle core assembly 12, covers flexible axle tube assembly 13 in the outside of flexible axle core assembly 12, flexible axle tube assembly 13 Both ends are connected separately with connector 11, and flexible axle tube assembly 13 is connected through a screw thread with connector 11, and connector passes through 18, bearing It holds on flexible axle core assembly 12, is cooperatively connected in the power input head 14 of 12 tail portion of flexible axle core assembly, is cooperatively connected in flexible shaft core The power output key head 15 on 12 head of component, connector 11 include pipe tail connector 16 and tube head connecting piece 17, and propulsion unit 2 wraps Include guiding tube 21, rotating base 22, driving screw rod 23, pushing ram 24, the reset needle 26 with wiring hole 25,22 sets of rotating base Equipped with spring bearing 27, rotating base 22 is embedded in the tail portion of guiding tube 21 with spring bearing 27, and 22 head of rotating base is fixed There is the driving screw rod 23 along the setting of 21 central axis of guiding tube, is equipped with and is slided along 21 inner wall of guiding tube and for pushing away in guiding tube 21 The dynamic pushing ram 24 for resetting needle 26, driving screw rod 23 and pushing ram 24 are cooperatively connected by screw drive, and reset needle 26 is staight needle, The head and connection fixed thereto, power output key head 15 for resetting 26 tail portion of needle insertion pushing ram 24 are connected to rotating base 22 Tail portion, tube head connecting piece 17 are connected to the tail portion of guiding tube 21, flexible axle core assembly 12 rotate clockwise drive rotating base 22 and Driving screw rod 23 rotates clockwise, and pushing ram 24 is screwed out, and resets needle and screws out out of guiding tube 21.
In embodiment, 21 inner wall of guiding tube is equipped with guiding convex ribs 3, and pushing ram 24 is equipped with to be slided with the guiding cooperation of convex ribs 3 Dynamic guiding groove 4.
In embodiment, the head of guiding tube 21 is provided with hemispheric pipe lid 5, is provided at 5 center of pipe lid for resetting needle 26 by needle outlet 51, and hemispheric pipe lid resists ox abdomen position when operating patient more acurrate while small to ox abdominal injury evil.
In embodiment, rotating base is provided with connecting tube 6 compatible with power output key head 15 at 22 tail portion center, moves It is provided with torque limiter between power output key head and connecting tube, limits platform contact guidance component during the back-out of leading axle Afterwards, rotary shaft is stopped rotating, and torque limiter plays overload protection function, and torque limiter is to be respectively embedded into power output key head With the strong magnets 91 of connection inside pipe wall, opposite magnet 91 is oppositely arranged with heteropolar, be located in Fig. 6 it is upper and lower, left, Right four orientation are provided with torque limiter, are embedded in the magnet of power output key head and the magnet of insertion connection inside pipe wall due to magnetic There is a natural attraction between the sexes for pole, generates adsorption capacity, ensure that flexible axle core assembly normally drives rotary shaft to rotate, and the logarithm by setting magnet is used It is adjusted to carry out the setting of calibration torque, when the loading moment of flexible axle core assembly is more than calibration torque, adsorbs and disconnect between magnet, Power output key head rotates in connecting tube, and after loading moment is reduced to calibration torque, magnet is mutually adsorbed.
In embodiment, flexible axle tube assembly 13 includes support tube 131, waterproof layer 132, and waterproof layer 132 is close to and wraps up support Pipe 131, support tube 131 are metal net;Support tube 131 is metal stereotypes hoses, can be arbitrarily bent in solid space At certain shapes and it is able to maintain its shape, effectively avoids ox internal organ, the silicon of the preferred good insulating of waterproof layer 132, resistance to vapor Rubber is able to carry out autoclave sterilization.
In embodiment, wiring hole 25, which is formed on, resets 26 needle body head of needle.
It is located at needle outlet 51 in embodiment, on pipe lid 5 and is formed with wire lead slot 52, after 5 outer surface of pipe lid is located at wire lead slot 52 It is provided with sub-line ring 53, suture 9 is inserted into wiring hole 25 after passing through sub-line ring 53, wire lead slot 52, is provided on sub-line ring 53 Twice junction pole 54 is provided with twice junction pole on sub-line ring, sub-line ring is divided into three holes, three holes are each passed through one Root suture can prevent suture from tangling.
In embodiment, the collet 7 of fixed reset needle 26 is provided at the head center of pushing ram 24, collet includes collet core 71 with chuck nut 72, the open tubular column of fixed chuck core 71 is formed at the head center of pushing ram 24, hollow outer surface of column is formed with Reset needle insertion collet core back spin is gripped head nut and fixed needle is resetted by screw thread, and realizing reset needle can be with quick-replaceable.
In embodiment, rubber sleeve 8 is arranged in connector tail portion, and flexible axle tube assembly both ends stress is more, and rubber sleeve plays Protect the effect of flexible axle tube assembly.
Restorer flexible axle assembly working principle of the invention and operating method: patient by three strands of sutures pass through sub-line ring, It is inserted into wiring hole to be fixed on after wire lead slot and reset on needle, assistant resets in the right abdomen of ox to shave on the position that needle should be pierced by Hair cleaning and sterilizing, patient protrudes on restorer flexible axle assembly head in ox abdomen to be passed through below bovine rumen, and storage needle chamber head is supported It in the right abdomen of ox, presses outward, assistant carries out location confirmation and patient is guided to arrive to correct position for needle chamber head is stored up;Position is just After really, rotates clockwise flexible axle core assembly and rotating base and driving screw rod is driven to rotate clockwise, pushing ram is screwed out, is resetted Needle outlet of the needle from the center Guan Gai is released, and is resetted needle and is pierced through ox abdomen together with suture, is stopped the rotation of flexible axle core assembly, is helped It after hand pulls out a suture out of wiring hole and reserves the length of needs, rotates flexible axle core assembly counterclockwise, drives rotation Pedestal and driving screw rod rotate counterclockwise, by pushing ram precession, reset needle outlet of the needle from the center Guan Gai and retract, reset simultaneously Needle is retracted with remaining two sutures, then finds second and third fixed point, is operated according to first time, right abdomen fixed point After the completion, restorer flexible axle assembly is exited into ox abdomen, suture is sequentially fixed on the nethike embrane by abomasum again, fixes by patient Afterwards, assistant's bracing wire, patient also together by abomasum band to the right, and abomasum is prevented in traction process to reverse, until assistant draws completely Not until moving-wire, suture is fixed on ox, and carries out protection work.
Highly preferred embodiment of the present invention has illustrated, and the various change or remodeling made by those of ordinary skill in the art are not It can depart from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of ox abomasal displacement operation repositor flexible axle assembly, it is characterized in that: including driving snake (1) and propulsion unit (2), the driving snake (1) includes connector (11), flexible axle core assembly (12), covers flexible axle outside flexible axle core assembly (12) Tube assembly (13), flexible axle tube assembly (13) both ends are connected separately with connector (11), and connector is supported on soft by bearing (18) On axle core component (12), it is cooperatively connected in the power input head (14) of flexible axle core assembly (12) tail portion, is cooperatively connected in flexible shaft core The power output key head (15) on component (12) head, the connector (11) include pipe tail connector (16) and tube head connecting piece (17), the propulsion unit (2) includes guiding tube (21), rotating base (22), driving screw rod (23), pushing ram (24), has The reset needle (26) in wiring hole (25), the rotating base (22) are arranged with spring bearing (27), the rotating base (22) with Spring bearing (27) is embedded in the tail portion of the guiding tube (21), and rotating base (22) head is installed with along guiding tube (21) The driving screw rod (23) of central axis setting, interior be equipped with of the guiding tube (21) are slided along guiding tube (21) inner wall and for pushing The pushing ram (24) of needle (26) is resetted, the driving screw rod (23) and pushing ram (24) are cooperatively connected by screw drive, described Resetting needle (26) is staight needle, and the head of pushing ram (24) and connection fixed thereto are inserted into reset needle (26) tail portion, described dynamic Power output key head (15) is connected to the tail portion of rotating base (22), and the tube head connecting piece (17) is connected to the guiding tube (21) Tail portion.
2. a kind of ox abomasal displacement operation repositor flexible axle assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described draw Conduit (21) inner wall is equipped with guiding convex ribs (3), and the pushing ram (24) is equipped with the guiding with guiding convex ribs (3) cooperation sliding Groove (4).
3. a kind of ox abomasal displacement operation repositor flexible axle assembly according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described draw The head of conduit (21) is provided with hemispheric pipe lid (5), is provided at pipe lid (5) center for resetting needle (26) by going out Pin hole (51).
4. a kind of ox abomasal displacement operation repositor flexible axle assembly according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the rotation Turn to be provided with power output key head (15) compatible connecting tube (6), the power output key at pedestal (22) tail portion center Be provided with torque limiter between head (15) and connecting tube (6), the torque limiter be respectively embedded into power output key head with The strong magnets (91) of inside pipe wall are connected, opposite magnet (91) is oppositely arranged with heteropolar.
5. a kind of ox abomasal displacement operation repositor flexible axle assembly according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described soft Central siphon component (13) includes support tube (131), waterproof layer (132), and the waterproof layer (132) is close to and is wrapped up support tube (131), The support tube (131) is metal stereotypes hoses.
6. a kind of ox abomasal displacement operation repositor flexible axle assembly according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described tie up String holes (25) is formed on reset needle (26) needle body head.
7. a kind of ox abomasal displacement operation repositor flexible axle assembly according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the pipe It is located at needle outlet (51) on lid (5) and is formed with wire lead slot (52), pipe lid (5) outer surface is provided with after being located at wire lead slot (52) Sub-line ring (53), suture (9) are inserted into wiring hole (25) after passing through sub-line ring (53), wire lead slot (52), the sub-line ring (53) twice junction pole (54) are provided on.
8. a kind of ox abomasal displacement operation repositor flexible axle assembly according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described push away The collet (7) of fixed reset needle (26) is provided at into the head center of bar (24), the collet includes collet core (71) and folder Head nut (72).
9. a kind of ox abomasal displacement operation repositor flexible axle assembly according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: the company Rubber sleeve (8) are arranged in fitting tail portion.
CN201810011723.XA 2018-01-05 2018-01-05 A kind of ox abomasal displacement operation repositor flexible axle assembly Active CN108066037B (en)

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