CN108064499A - A kind of miniature seeding machine easy to use - Google Patents

A kind of miniature seeding machine easy to use Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108064499A
CN108064499A CN201711413543.6A CN201711413543A CN108064499A CN 108064499 A CN108064499 A CN 108064499A CN 201711413543 A CN201711413543 A CN 201711413543A CN 108064499 A CN108064499 A CN 108064499A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seeding
seeding wheel
wheel
shaft
plate
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Pending
Application number
CN201711413543.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙华明
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201711413543.6A priority Critical patent/CN108064499A/en
Publication of CN108064499A publication Critical patent/CN108064499A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/02Hand sowing implements

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of miniature seeding machines easy to use, are related to technical field of agricultural machinery.It includes sowing machine support, telescopic rod is fixedly connected in the middle part of the lower surface of the sowing machine support, the lower end for having telescopic rod is connected with idler wheel, the sowing machine support right side is fixedly connected with support plate, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with storage bin, and the right end of the sowing machine support is connected with shaft by clutch shaft bearing;The shaft inner hollow and equipped with multiple outlets, the second seeding wheel is provided in the shaft, second seeding wheel is equipped with multiple duckbill outlets, first seeding wheel is equipped with the extension board being inserted into the duckbill outlet, and the extension board is equipped with to close the duckbill outlet and the elastic packing plate of the duckbill outlet is stretched out in end.The present invention is easy to use, and can improve the sowing efficiency of people, efficient use is proposed beneficial to people.

Description

A kind of miniature seeding machine easy to use
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, are specially a kind of miniature seeding machine easy to use.
Background technology
Seeder is using crop seed as the planting machinery of sowing object, with Mr. Yu's class or the seeder of certain crop, Chang Guan With crop species title, such as grain dill, corn seeding drill, cotton planter, herbage seed broadcaster, herbage seed broadcaster, broadcast The object that kind machine is planted is the seed of crop or the capsuled seed of pellet shape is made.It can be divided into vacuum seed by seeding method and broadcast Kind machine seed broadcaster, drill for sowing in lines and hill-drop drill three classes, the fifties start all types of precision drills largely developed, can accurately control Application rate processed, cave, strain, away from and seed level, the seventies start the strength seeding precision drill of development, feed mechanism for seed, aspirated-air type, Vapour-pressure type or air-sweeping type discharge a row seed using positive pressure or negative pressure gas flow in certain intervals, realize simple grain precision hill-drop sowing, with Traditional mechanical seed sowing device is compared, and has the characteristics that the amount of broadcasting is accurate, injuring-free seed is sub, in addition with a kind of mechanical precise seeding Device is the six row row-crop drill of suspension type with fertilizer apparatus, can be used for the item of the imtertilled crops such as soybean, corn and sorghum It broadcasts and bunch planting.
Miniature seeding machine currently on the market easily blocks discharge port when people sow seed, so as to inconvenient In using, the sowing efficiency of people can be reduced, the progress of people's sowing can be also influenced, be unfavorable for people and propose efficient use.
The content of the invention
(One)The technical issues of solution
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of miniature seeding machine easy to use, solve and sowed in people Easily discharge port is blocked when seed, so as to be not convenient to use, the sowing efficiency of people can be reduced, people can be also influenced and broadcast The problem of progress of kind.
(Two)Technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:A kind of miniature seeding machine easy to use, bag Include sowing machine support, it is characterised in that:Be fixedly connected with telescopic rod in the middle part of the lower surface of the sowing machine support, it is described have it is flexible The lower end of bar is connected with idler wheel, and the sowing machine support upper right side is fixedly connected with by first the second supporting rack of supporting rack Support plate, the upper surface of the support plate are fixedly connected with storage bin, and the upper surface left end of the storage bin passes through hinge activity Cover board is connected with, the right end of the sowing machine support is connected with shaft by clutch shaft bearing;
The shaft inner hollow and equipped with multiple outlets, the first seeding wheel, institute are connected in the shaft by second bearing State and the second seeding wheel be provided in shaft, and the second seeding wheel is arranged on the inside of the first seeding wheel, first seeding wheel and Ball grooves are equipped between second seeding wheel, the interior of the ball grooves is equipped with ball, and second seeding wheel is equipped with multiple duckbilleds Outlet, first seeding wheel are equipped with the extension board being inserted into the duckbill outlet, and the extension board is equipped with for closing It states duckbill outlet and the elastic packing plate of the duckbill outlet is stretched out in end.
Preferably, there are mobile space, the movement between one side of the elastic packing plate and the duckbill outlet The pressure spring for applying elastic force to the elastic packing plate is equipped in gap.
Preferably, the elastic packing plate end is equipped with elastic ball.
Preferably, the shape of the outlet is circle, and quantity is no less than 20.
(Three)Advantageous effect
The miniature seeding machine easy to use is not easy to block discharge port, consequently facilitating making when people sow seed With can improve the sowing efficiency of people, can also accelerate the progress of people's sowing, efficient use is proposed beneficial to people.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is diagrammatic cross-section before the first seeding wheel and the second seeding wheel of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the first seeding wheel and the second seeding wheel left profile schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is storage alarm mechanism structure chart in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is friction plate structure chart in Fig. 4.
In figure:1 sowing machine support, 2 telescopic rods, 3 idler wheels, 4 first supporting racks, 5 support plates, 6 storage bins, 7 hinges, 8 lids Plate, 9 clutch shaft bearings, 10 shafts, 11 outlets, 12 second bearings, 13 first seeding wheels, 14 second seeding wheels, 15 ball grooves, 16 rollings Pearl, 17 extension boards, 18 duckbilled openings, 19 elastic packing plates, 20 pressure springs, 21 mobile spaces, 22 second supporting racks, 23 connections Pipe.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
- 5 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of miniature seeding machine easy to use, including sowing Machine support 1 is sowed and is fixedly connected with telescopic rod 2 in the middle part of the lower surface of machine support 1, and the lower end for having telescopic rod 2 is connected with rolling Wheel 3, sowing 1 upper right side of machine support are fixedly connected with support plate 5 by 4 second supporting rack 22 of the first supporting rack, support plate 5 it is upper Surface is fixedly connected with storage bin 6, and telescopic rod 2 includes and sow the fixed sleeve of machine support, the connecting rod being located in sleeve and The spring being sleeved on connecting rod, sleeve lower end are equipped with internal thread and are bolted with nut, and connecting rod is plugged in sleeve, and is equipped with and is located at Blocker ring in sleeve;The setting of telescopic rod 2, idler wheel 3, play can by telescopic rod 2 to sow machine support 1 height tune The height of sowing machine support 1 can be adjusted in section according to the height of different people, so as to have the function that be easy to use, A certain amount of seed can also be stored by storage bin 6, the upper surface left end of storage bin 6 is connected with cover board 8 by hinge 7, The upper left corner of storage bin 6 and cover board 8 is provided with lock, and cover board 8 is 270 degree by 7 movable angle of hinge, seeder The right end of stent 1 is connected with shaft 10 by clutch shaft bearing 9.
The middle part of shaft 10 offers outlet 11, exports 11 shape as circle, and quantity is no less than 20, storage bin 6 are connected by connecting tube 23 with shaft 10, shaft 10,23 inner hollow of connecting tube;Subflow will be planted by outlet 11 in shaft 10 Go out, first seeding wheel 13 is connected with by second bearing 12 in shaft 10, the second seeding wheel 14, and second are provided in shaft 10 Seeding wheel 14 is arranged on the inside of the first seeding wheel 13, is broadcast on storage bin 6 by connecting tube 23 and the first seeding wheel 13 and second 14 connection of kind wheel, is equipped with ball grooves 15, that is to say, that ball grooves one between the inside of the first seeding wheel 13 and the second seeding wheel 14 Part is located on 13 medial surface of the first seeding wheel, and a part is located on 14 lateral surface of the second seeding wheel, and ball grooves 15 are equipped with rolling Pearl 16, in order to which the first seeding wheel and the second seeding wheel can relatively rotate, second seeding wheel 14 is equipped with multiple duckbilleds Outlet 18, first seeding wheel 13 are equipped with the extension board 17 being inserted into the duckbill outlet 18, are set on 18 side wall of duckbill outlet There is the socket stretched into convenient for extension board, duckbilled socket is taper, and the extension board 17 is equipped with to close the duckbill outlet 18 and end stretch out the elastic packing plate 19 of the duckbill outlet 18, elastic packing plate is made of spring steel;One end and extension Plate is fixedly connected, and the other end is free end, and stretches out duckbill outlet, and for being contacted with ground, elastic packing plate is hang plate, The direction that inclined direction and the first seeding wheel rotate is identical, and when the first seeding wheel rotates, elastic packing plate is because stretch out The reason for and ground contact, without contact when, elastic packing plate seals up duckbill outlet.
Further;The elastic packing plate 19 and the duckbill outlet have mobile space between 18 1 sides, described The pressure spring 20 for applying elastic force to the elastic packing plate 19 is equipped in mobile space, pressure spring one end is fixed on movement On the side wall in gap 21, the other end is acted on elastic packing plate, to ensure the leakproofness of duckbill outlet;Further;Institute 19 end of elastic packing plate is stated equipped with elastic ball 24.
Operation principle:Second can be flowed into after people are put into storage bin 6 plantation by connecting tube 23, shaft 10 to broadcast The inside of kind wheel 14, when people start sowing, elastic packing plate and ground contact, in the case where being subject to external force, bullet Property sealing plate generate flexible deformation, while to the first seeding wheel generate a thrust so that the first seeding wheel is rotated, and then So that elastic packing plate leaves original position, seed out, when ground external force disappears, is compressing spring from duckbilled opening Under effect, elastic packing plate returns in situ be sealed.
Further, seed storage alarm mechanism 25, the seed storage alarm mechanism 25 are additionally provided in 6 front end of storage bin Including the lateral openings 2501 being located on the 6 front end side plate of storage bin, the rotor plate being hinged in the lateral openings 2501 2502nd, it is located at 2502 one end of rotor plate and bearing plate 2503 in the storage bin 6 and is located at the rotation The friction plate 2504 of 2502 other end of plate, the lateral openings 2501 are equipped with to seal the folding rubber of the rotor plate 2502 Offset plate 2505, foldable rubber plate can stretch, to ensure sealing effect;It is equipped with and described turn outside 6 front end side plate of storage bin The tension spring 2506 of movable plate connection;In this way, after seed is filled in storage bin 6, the pressure of seed is acted on bearing plate, is rotated Plate overcomes the pulling force of tension spring to tilt upwards, at this time entire seeder normal work, when the grain weight in storage bin 6 is perpendicular less than default When straight, under the action of tension spring, rotor plate rotates, and bearing plate tilts, and friction plate 2504 is acted on the first seeding wheel, rises To the effect of brake, and then operator is reminded, the lazy weight of interior seed in storage bin 6.
Further, the friction plate 2504 includes the top plate 25041, the rubber bottom plate 25042 that are connected with the rotor plate And multiple connecting springs 25043 between top plate 25041, rubber bottom plate 25042 are located at, such structure is broadcast with first When kind wheel contact is braked, because the effect of connecting spring, it will not can steadily brake when brake, have card , there is pause and transition in rhythm or melody bar, to improve prompting effect.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed or further include as this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of miniature seeding machine easy to use, including sowing machine support(1), it is characterised in that:The sowing machine support(1) Lower surface in the middle part of be fixedly connected with telescopic rod(2), it is described to have telescopic rod(2)Lower end be connected with idler wheel(3), it is described to broadcast Kind machine support(1)Upper right side passes through the first supporting rack(4)Second supporting rack(22)It is fixedly connected with support plate(5), the support Plate(5)Upper surface be fixedly connected with storage bin(6), the storage bin(6)Upper surface left end pass through hinge(7)Flexible connection There is cover board(8), the sowing machine support(1)Right end pass through clutch shaft bearing(9)It is connected with shaft(10);
The shaft(10)Inner hollow and equipped with multiple outlets(11), the shaft(10)On pass through second bearing(12)Connection There is the first seeding wheel(13), the shaft(10)On be provided with the second seeding wheel(14), and the second seeding wheel(14)It is arranged on One seeding wheel(13)Inside, first seeding wheel(13)With the second seeding wheel(14)Between be equipped with ball grooves(15), it is described Ball grooves(15)It is interior be equipped with ball(16), second seeding wheel(14)It is equipped with multiple duckbill outlets(18), described first Seeding wheel(13)Equipped with the insertion duckbill outlet(18)In extension board(17), the extension board(17)It is equipped with to close The duckbill outlet(18)And the duckbill outlet is stretched out in end(18)Elastic packing plate(19).
2. a kind of miniature seeding machine easy to use according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The elastic packing plate (19)With the duckbill outlet(18)There is mobile space between one side, be equipped in the mobile space to the elastic packing Plate(19)Apply the pressure spring of elastic force(20).
3. a kind of miniature seeding machine easy to use according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The elastic packing plate (19)End is equipped with elastic ball(24).
4. a kind of miniature seeding machine easy to use according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outlet(11)Shape Shape is circle, and quantity is no less than 20.
CN201711413543.6A 2017-12-24 2017-12-24 A kind of miniature seeding machine easy to use Pending CN108064499A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711413543.6A CN108064499A (en) 2017-12-24 2017-12-24 A kind of miniature seeding machine easy to use

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711413543.6A CN108064499A (en) 2017-12-24 2017-12-24 A kind of miniature seeding machine easy to use

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108064499A true CN108064499A (en) 2018-05-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711413543.6A Pending CN108064499A (en) 2017-12-24 2017-12-24 A kind of miniature seeding machine easy to use

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108064499A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108886922A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-11-27 徐亮 A kind of hand-held seeding apparatus
CN108934321A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-12-07 李炀 A kind of agricultural automatic sowing equipment
CN110972628A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-04-10 鄂尔多斯市悍龙园林科技有限公司 Hand-push type single-grain corn hill planter

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2659110Y (en) * 2003-10-31 2004-12-01 张德谦 Small multifunctional seeder
CN104488413A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-08 王元录 Hand-push type sower
CN206024475U (en) * 2016-01-26 2017-03-22 韩谨泽 Hand push seeder with fertilization function

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2659110Y (en) * 2003-10-31 2004-12-01 张德谦 Small multifunctional seeder
CN104488413A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-08 王元录 Hand-push type sower
CN206024475U (en) * 2016-01-26 2017-03-22 韩谨泽 Hand push seeder with fertilization function

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108934321A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-12-07 李炀 A kind of agricultural automatic sowing equipment
CN108934321B (en) * 2018-07-10 2021-07-06 徐云文 Agricultural automatic sowing equipment
CN108886922A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-11-27 徐亮 A kind of hand-held seeding apparatus
CN110972628A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-04-10 鄂尔多斯市悍龙园林科技有限公司 Hand-push type single-grain corn hill planter
CN110972628B (en) * 2020-01-13 2024-04-26 鄂尔多斯市悍龙园林科技有限公司 Hand propelled single-grain corn hill planter

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Application publication date: 20180525

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