CN108064350A - Optical lens, camera module and terminal - Google Patents

Optical lens, camera module and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108064350A
CN108064350A CN201680042724.XA CN201680042724A CN108064350A CN 108064350 A CN108064350 A CN 108064350A CN 201680042724 A CN201680042724 A CN 201680042724A CN 108064350 A CN108064350 A CN 108064350A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lens
substrate
conductive layer
optical lens
flexible
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201680042724.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
安智
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Royole Technologies Co Ltd
Royole Corp
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Royole Technologies Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Royole Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Royole Technologies Co Ltd
Publication of CN108064350A publication Critical patent/CN108064350A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B26/00Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
    • G02B26/08Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light
    • G02B26/0875Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more refracting elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • G02B13/08Anamorphotic objectives
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B26/00Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
    • G02B26/08Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B3/00Simple or compound lenses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B3/00Simple or compound lenses
    • G02B3/12Fluid-filled or evacuated lenses
    • G02B3/14Fluid-filled or evacuated lenses of variable focal length
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B7/00Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
    • G02B7/02Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
    • G02B7/04Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification

Abstract

A kind of optical lens (10), camera module (100) and terminal (200), including:The spaced transparent substrate of at least two through-thickness (11), it is set between two adjacent substrates (11) there are one flexible lens (13), the optical axis of flexible lens (13) is set along the thickness direction of substrate (11);Transparent the first conductive layer (111) and the second conductive layer (113) are respectively arranged on the substrate (11) of flexible lens (13) both sides, the first conductive layer (111) is included in the multiple electrodes (17) being intervally arranged;Multiple electrodes (17) receive driving voltage respectively and mutually independent electric field (E) are generated between the first conductive layer (111) and the second conductive layer (113);The electric field (E) that each electrode (17) generates acts on a transmission region of flexible lens (13), and corresponding curvature deformation is generated according to the variation of electric field (E) to trigger each transmission region.Optical lens (10) has the structure simplified, and affected by environment smaller, and stability is high.

Description

Optical lens, camera module and terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of optical imaging field more particularly to optical lens, a kind of a kind of camera module and applications The terminal of the camera module.
Background technology
At present, it is substantially all on the end products such as mobile phone, tablet computer and is integrated with camera module, is provided to the user Easily image and video capture experience.Traditional camera module uses the side of optical lens group combination voice coil motor actuator Formula moves optical lens eyeglass by mechanical-stretching, focal position is made to fall the imaging surface in imaging sensor, realizes shape library Imaging.However, traditional focusing mode of optical lens group combination voice coil motor actuator makes the volume of camera module excessive, together When voice coil motor is complicated and low-response, the optical zoom relatively difficult to achieve in the limited inner space of end product.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of optical lens, camera module And terminal, to reduce the thickness of camera module, and promote the focusing response speed and reliability of camera module.
A kind of optical lens, including:
The spaced transparent substrate of at least two through-thickness, set between adjacent two substrates there are one Flexible lens, the optical axis of the flexible lens are set along the thickness direction of the substrate;
Transparent the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, institute are respectively arranged on the substrate of the flexible lens both sides Stating the first conductive layer is included in the multiple electrodes being intervally arranged;
The multiple electrode receives driving voltage and generates phase between first conductive layer and second conductive layer Mutually independent electric field;
The electric field action that each described electrode generates is in a transmission region of the flexible lens, to trigger each The transmission region generates corresponding curvature deformation according to the variation of the electric field.
A kind of camera module, including imaging sensor and optical lens, the optical lens includes at least two along thickness The spaced transparent substrate in direction is spent, is set between adjacent two substrates there are one flexible lens, it is described flexible saturating The optical axis of mirror is set along the thickness direction of the substrate;
Transparent the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, institute are respectively arranged on the substrate of the flexible lens both sides Stating the first conductive layer is included in the multiple electrodes that are intervally arranged, and the multiple electrode receives driving voltage and conductive described first Mutually independent electric field is generated between layer and second conductive layer;
Described image sensor is arranged on the substrate of described optical lens one end, and the optical lens is used in the electricity Under the action of, curvature deformation is generated to carry out imaging focal length adjusting by the transmission region for triggering the flexible lens, and The image of corresponding focal length is formed in described image sensor.
A kind of terminal, including camera module, the camera module includes imaging sensor and optical lens, the light Learning camera lens includes the spaced transparent substrate of at least two through-thickness, and one is provided between adjacent two substrates A flexible lens, the optical axis of the flexible lens are set along the thickness direction of the substrate;
Transparent the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, institute are respectively arranged on the substrate of the flexible lens both sides Stating the first conductive layer is included in the multiple electrodes that are intervally arranged, the multiple electrode receive driving voltage respectively and described first Mutually independent electric field is generated between conductive layer and second conductive layer;
Described image sensor is arranged on the substrate of described optical lens one end, and the optical lens is used in the electricity Under the action of, curvature deformation is generated to carry out imaging focal length adjusting by the transmission region for triggering the flexible lens, and The image of corresponding focal length is formed in described image sensor.
The optical lens between the spaced transparent substrate of at least two through-thickness by setting at least one A flexible lens, and the first transparent conductive layer and the second conduction are set on the substrate of each flexible lens both sides Layer, and then generated mutually between first conductive layer and second conductive layer by the multiple electrode being intervally arranged Independent electric field generates corresponding curvature change to trigger the transmission region of the flexible lens according to the variation of the electric field Shape, so as to accurately realize the adjusting of imaging focal length, and can the effective focusing response speed of improving optical camera lens and reliable Property.Simultaneously as without traditional voice coil motor brake, so as to effectively reduce the thickness of camera module and body Product is conducive to further reduce the thickness of the terminal of the application camera module.
Description of the drawings
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described.
Fig. 1 is the first structure schematic diagram of camera module provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the second structure diagram of camera module provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the 3rd structure diagram of camera module provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the electric-field intensity distribution schematic diagram of camera module provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the 4th structure diagram of camera module provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the first structure schematic diagram of terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the second structure diagram of terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, in an embodiment of the invention, a kind of camera module 100 is provided, including 10 He of optical lens Imaging sensor 30, the optical lens 10 include:
The spaced transparent substrate 11 of at least two through-thickness is provided with one between adjacent two substrates A flexible lens 13, the optical axis of the flexible lens 13 are set along the thickness direction of the substrate 11;
It is conductive that the first transparent conductive layer 111 and second is respectively arranged on the substrate of 13 both sides of flexible lens Layer 113, first conductive layer 111 are included in the multiple electrodes 17 being intervally arranged;On substrate 11 with the first conductive layer 111 It is provided with lens actuator 15;
The lens actuator 15 is used to provide driving voltage respectively for the multiple electrode 17, and the multiple electrode 17 connects It receives the driving voltage and generates mutually independent electric field between first conductive layer 111 and second conductive layer 113 E;
The transmission region that the electric field E that each described electrode 17 generates acts on the flexible lens 13 (is schemed not Show), corresponding curvature deformation is generated according to the variation of the electric field E to trigger each described transmission region.
Described image sensor 30 is arranged on the substrate 11 of described 10 one end of optical lens, and the optical lens 10 is used for Under the action of the electric field E, it is burnt to carry out imaging that curvature deformation is generated by the transmission region for triggering the flexible lens 13 Away from adjusting, and the image for corresponding to focal length is formed in described image sensor 30.
In the present embodiment, the lens actuator 15 is arranged at described in a manner that COG (Chip On Glass) is encapsulated The same surface of 17 place substrate 11 of first conductive layer 111 and the multiple electrode.Described image sensor 30 is encapsulated with COG Mode is arranged on the substrate 11 of described 10 one end of optical lens, and with first on the substrate 11 of described 10 one end of optical lens Conductive layer 111, lens actuator 15 and multiple electrodes 17 are arranged at the same surface of the substrate 11.It is it is appreciated that described more A electrode 17 can be formed directly on the surface of the substrate 11, alternatively, being formed at the substrate 11 by conductive film 115 On surface.
Described image sensor 30 can pass through flexible PCB (Flexible Printed with the lens actuator 15 Circuit, FPC) 50 be connected to using the camera module 100 terminal (such as smart mobile phone, tablet computer etc.) letter Number processing module (not shown), the image that described image sensor is formed sends the signal processing module, the letter to Number processing module can according to the quality control of described image lens actuator 15 adjusting be supplied to the multiple electrode 17 Driving voltage, so as to fulfill according to image quality come feedback control described in flexible lens 13 curvature deformed state.
In the present embodiment, the flexible lens 13 are by deformable piezoelectric material or electric field response high molecular polymerization logistics Variant material is made.For example, the flexible lens can be but not limited to by conducting polymer (Conductive Polymer), Carbon nanotubes, Silica hydrogel (Silicone), hydrogel (Hydrogel), polyvinyl alcohol gel, lead zirconate titanate, polyvinylidene fluoride Materials such as (Polyvinylidene Fluoride) are made.First conductive layer 111 and second conductive layer 113 are distinguished It is formed at by materials such as one or more pieces tin indium oxides, nano silver or metal grills by depositing operation on the substrate 11.Institute It is rigid substrates to state at least two substrates 11.
Transparent conducting wire (not shown) is additionally provided on first conductive layer 111, the lens actuator 15 is logical The conducting wire is crossed to be connected with electrode each described 17.In the present embodiment, the conducting wire passes through etching and multilayer Interconnection process is formed on first conductive layer.The lens actuator 15 is used to provide in gradient for the multiple electrode 17 The driving voltage of variation, so as to drive the multiple electrode 17 first conductive layer 111 and second conductive layer 113 it Between generate electric field strength and change in gradient and mutually independent multiple electric field E.Each electrode 17 generate electric field correspondence through One transmission region of the flexible lens 13, so as to trigger curvature shape of the transmission region generation corresponding to the electric field strength Become.To lead to it is appreciated that there are gaps, the flexible lens 13 between the flexible lens 13 and adjacent two substrates 11 It crosses the gap to separate with two adjacent substrates 11, the gap is used to carry for the curvature deformation of the flexible lens 13 For accommodating space.In addition, the optical lens 10 can also include side wall 19, the side wall 19 is around 10 base of optical lens Plate 11 is set, the optical imagery space of closing to be collectively formed with 10 substrate 11 of optical lens.
Due to by the way that the lens actuator 15 is controlled to be supplied to the driving voltage of each electrode 17 can be accurate The intensity of the electric field of each electrode 17 generation is controlled, so as to the driving changed in gradient according to the output of focus adjustment demand Voltage gives the multiple electrode 17, and second conductive layer 113 is connected to reference voltage, so that first conductive layer 111 form current interruption with second conductive layer 113 at the position of the flexible lens 13, so as to conductive described first Mutually independent electric field is generated between layer 111 and second conductive layer 113, by described in the mutually independent electric field triggering Multiple transmission regions of flexible lens 13 generate the curvature deformation that size changes in gradient, final to realize to the flexible lens 13 The adjusting of the radius of curvature on surface.It is appreciated that the curvature deformation of the flexible lens 13 is not limited under convex mirror state Radius of curvature is adjusted, and can also be that the radius of curvature under concave mirror state is adjusted.
Referring to Fig. 1, when the electric field strength between first conductive layer 111 and second conductive layer 113 is zero, The configuration state of the optical lens 10.At this point, due to the effect of no electric field, the flexible lens 13 remain initial shape State.Wherein, the flexible lens 13 of original state can be plane mirror or the lens under preset curvature radius.At this In embodiment, the flexible lens 13 of original state are plane mirror, i.e. light is passing through the flexibility in the optical lens 10 When lens 13 are irradiated to the imaging surface of described image sensor 30, do not focus, the direction as shown in arrow L in Fig. 1.
Referring to Fig. 2, work as through the multiple electrode 17 in first conductive layer 111 and second conductive layer 113 Between generate independently of each other and change in gradient electric field (direction of an electric field be Fig. 2 in direction shown in arrow E) when, it is described it is flexible thoroughly Corresponding curvature deformation is generated during the effect of electric field of the different transmission regions of mirror 13 because being subject to varying strength, it is final so that described Flexible lens 13 are rendered as the lens state of Curvature varying.When light shines by the flexible lens 13 in the optical lens 10 When being mapped to the imaging surface of described image sensor 30, since the flexible lens 13 have generated curvature deformation, so as to real Now focus, the direction as shown in arrow L in Fig. 2.
Referring to Fig. 3, in one embodiment, the multiple electrode 17 is intervally arranged in matrix form.If by described Plane where one conductive layer 111 is denoted as X/Y plane, then between first conductive layer 111 and second conductive layer 113 The distribution of electric field E is as shown in Figure 4.In the present embodiment, by applying the positive electricity changed in gradient on the multiple electrode 17 Pressure, and second conductive layer 113 is connected to negative reference voltage Vcom, then it can be in first conductive layer 111 and institute It states and the electric field E that intensity changes in gradient is generated between the second conductive layer 113, and then trigger the different light transmissions of the flexible lens 13 Corresponding curvature deformation is generated under the action of the electric field E that region changes in gradient in the intensity.
It is appreciated that by the way that the lens actuator 15 is controlled to be supplied to the driving voltage of each electrode 17 When, it can also feed back to realize auto-focusing by the imaging effect of imaging sensor 30.For example, according to described image sensor 30 imaging effect feeds back to finely tune the driving voltage for being supplied to each electrode 17, that is, finely tunes each transmission region pair The electric field strength answered, so as to fulfill the automatic adjustment to the curvature deformation of transmission region each described, and then realization is automatic right It is burnt.As an alternative embodiment, when adjusting the curvature deformation of each transmission region, adjacent two transmission regions Between Curvature varying can be discontinuous, that is to say, that the multiple electrode 17 generate electric field under the action of, it is described The surface of flexible lens 13 can be aspherical.
If it is appreciated that the optical lens 10 includes the substrate 11 of three or three or more, can will be located at described It two flexible lens 13 corresponding first conductive layer 111, the lens actuator 15 at 10 both ends of optical lens and is intervally arranged more A electrode 17 is respectively arranged on two substrates 11 at 10 both ends of optical lens.It is located at the optical lens described In two substrates 11 at 10 both ends, the first conductive layer 111, lens actuator 15 on one of substrate 11 and it is intervally arranged Multiple electrodes 17 are arranged at the substrate 11 opposite to each other in the one side of the flexible lens 13, and are set with described image sensor 30 In the same surface of the substrate 11.
Referring to Fig. 5, in an embodiment of the invention, a kind of camera module 100 ' is provided, including optical lens 10 ' With imaging sensor 30.The optical lens 10 ' includes:Through-thickness is alternatively arranged and transparent first substrate 101, second 103 and the 3rd substrate 105 of substrate, the first flexible lens are provided between the first substrate 101 and the second substrate 103 131, the second flexible lens 133 are provided between the second substrate 103 and the 3rd substrate 105, described first is flexible saturating The optical axises of mirror 131 and second flexible lens 133 is along the first substrate 101,103 and the 3rd substrate 105 of second substrate Thickness direction is set.
The surface of the first substrate 101 towards first flexible lens 131 is provided with the first conductive layer 111, interval 17 and first lens actuator 151 of multiple electrodes of arrangement, the second substrate 103 is towards first flexible lens 131 Surface is provided with the second conductive layer 113.First lens actuator 151 is used for as multiple electricity on the first substrate 101 Pole 17 provides driving voltage, to be produced by the multiple electrode 17 between the first substrate 101 and the second substrate 103 Raw mutually independent electric field E1.The electric field E1 that each described electrode 17 generates acts on the one of first flexible lens 131 A transmission region generates corresponding curvature deformation to trigger each described transmission region according to the variation of the electric field E1.
3rd substrate 105 is provided with the first conductive layer 111, interval backwards to the surface of second flexible lens 133 17 and second lens actuator 153 of multiple electrodes of arrangement, the second substrate 103 is towards second flexible lens 133 Surface is provided with the second conductive layer 113.Second lens actuator 153 is used for as multiple electricity on the 3rd substrate 105 Pole 17 provides driving voltage, to generate phase between the 3rd substrate 105 and second substrate 103 by the multiple electrode 17 Mutually independent electric field E2.The electric field E2 that each described electrode 17 generates acts on one of second flexible lens 133 thoroughly Light region generates corresponding curvature defomation to trigger each described transmission region according to the variation of the electric field E2.
Described image sensor 30 is arranged at the 3rd substrate 105 backwards to the surface of second flexible lens 133, institute Optical lens 10 ' is stated under the action of described electric field E1, E2, by triggering first flexible lens 131 and described the The transmission region of two flexible lens 133 generates curvature deformation and carries out imaging focal length adjusting, and in described image sensor 30 Form the image of corresponding focal length.For example, the process of described image sensor 30 is reached through the optical lens 10 ' in light L In, by adjusting the curvature deformation of first flexible lens 131 and second flexible lens 133, make first flexibility Lens 131 and second flexible lens 133 are in different curvature defomation assembled states, so as to realize optical zoom.
It is appreciated that first substrate 101,103 and the 3rd substrate of second substrate of the optical lens 10 ' described in the present embodiment 105 is identical with the substrate 11 of optical lens 10 shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, first flexible lens 131 and second flexible lens 133 is identical with flexible lens 13 shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, first conductive layer 111, the second conductive layer 113, the driving of the first lens The connection relation of device 151, the second lens actuator 153 and the multiple electrode 17 can also illustrated embodiment referring to Figures 1 and 2 In associated description, the arrangement rule and the electricity of the first substrate 101 and the multiple electrodes 17 on the 3rd substrate 103 The intensity distribution rule of field E1, E2 can also be with reference to the descriptions in Fig. 3 and embodiment illustrated in fig. 4, and details are not described herein again.
Also referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, in an embodiment of the invention, a kind of terminal 200 is provided, including imaging head mould Group 100, the camera module 100 include optical lens 10 and imaging sensor 30, and the optical lens 10 includes at least two A spaced transparent substrate 11 of through-thickness is set between adjacent two substrates there are one flexible lens 13, The optical axis of the flexible lens 13 is set along the thickness direction of the substrate 11;
It is conductive that the first transparent conductive layer 111 and second is respectively arranged on the substrate of 13 both sides of flexible lens Layer 113, first conductive layer 111 are included in the multiple electrodes 17 being intervally arranged;On substrate 11 with the first conductive layer 111 It is provided with lens actuator 15;
The lens actuator 15 is used to provide driving voltage respectively for the multiple electrode 17, and the multiple electrode 17 connects It receives the driving voltage and generates mutually independent electric field between first conductive layer 111 and second conductive layer 113 E;
The electric field E that each described electrode 17 generates acts on a transmission region of the flexible lens 13, with triggering Each described transmission region generates corresponding curvature deformation according to the variation of the electric field E.
Described image sensor 30 is arranged on the substrate 11 of described 10 one end of optical lens, and the optical lens 10 is used for Under the action of the electric field E, it is burnt to carry out imaging that curvature deformation is generated by the transmission region for triggering the flexible lens 13 Away from adjusting, and the image for corresponding to focal length is formed in described image sensor 30.Wherein, Fig. 6 show the flexible lens 13 Configuration state when not generating curvature deformed state, Fig. 7 show the flexible lens 13 after curvature deformation is generated Configuration state.It is appreciated that after the flexible lens 13 generate curvature deformation, meeting when light passes through the optical lens 10 It is focused, so as in the image as forming corresponding focal length on sensor 30, as shown in Figure 7.
Wherein, the concrete structure of the camera module 100 and function are referred to Fig. 1 into embodiment illustrated in fig. 5 Description.The terminal 200, which can be but not limited to smart mobile phone, tablet computer etc., has the terminal of camera function.
The terminal further includes front shroud (or back shroud) 210, and the front shroud (or back shroud) 210 includes transparent take the photograph As head assembly area 211, the camera module 100 is arranged at the inner surface of the front shroud (or back shroud) 210, and described The optical axis of optical lens 10 and the center alignment of the camera assembly area 211.It it is appreciated that can also be in the camera At least one surface of assembly area 211 sets optical anti-reflective film, for promoting the light transmission of the camera assembly area 211 Rate.In the present embodiment, the substrate 11 of the optical lens 10 towards 210 one side of the front shroud (or back shroud) can be direct The front shroud (or back shroud) 210 is shared to realize, i.e., by the camera assembly area of the front shroud (or back shroud) 210 211 substrate 11 as described 10 one end of optical lens, so as to further reduce the thickness of the camera module 100.
The terminal further includes signal processing module 230, and the signal processing module 230 can be arranged at the terminal On circuit board (PCB) 250, described image sensor 30 and the lens actuator 15 can by flexible PCB 50 with it is described Signal processing module 230 is electrically connected.By the way that the lens actuator 15 is controlled to be supplied to the drive of each electrode 17 During dynamic voltage, it can also feed back to realize auto-focusing or optical zoom by the imaging effect of imaging sensor 30.For example, The signal processing module 230 is fed back according to the imaging effect of described image sensor 30, controls each described lens driving Device 15 finely tunes the driving voltage for being supplied to the corresponding the multiple electrode 17 of each flexible lens, that is, finely tunes each transparent area The corresponding electric field strength in domain so as to fulfill the automatic adjustment to the curvature deformation of transmission region each described, and then is realized certainly Dynamic focusing or optical zoom.
The optical lens 10,10 ' between the spaced transparent substrate 11 of at least two through-thickness by setting At least one flexible lens 13 are put, and the first transparent conductive layer is set on the substrate of each 13 both sides of flexible lens 111 and second conductive layer 113, and then by the multiple electrode 17 being intervally arranged in first conductive layer 111 and described Mutually independent electric field is generated between second conductive layer 113, to trigger the transmission region of the flexible lens 13 according to the electricity Variation and generate corresponding curvature defomation, so as to accurately realize the adjusting of imaging focal length, and can effectively promote light Learn the focusing response speed and reliability of camera lens.Simultaneously as without traditional voice coil motor brake, so as to have Effect reduces the thickness and volume of camera module 100,100 ', is conducive to further reduce the terminal of the application camera module 200 thickness.
It is appreciated that the electrode of foregoing embodiments can also be formed directly on corresponding transparent substrate, without borrowing Help the first foregoing conductive layer.That is, in such a case, it is possible to think that electrode is exactly a part for the first conductive layer, That is the first conductive layer includes electrode.Correspondingly, the second conductive layer on relative position substrate still maintains constant, and foregoing Second conductive layer of embodiment is identical, to be directed to the electric field that each electrode generates Independent adjustable.On the other hand, foregoing embodiments The second conductive layer include a flood in continuously distributed conductive film, thus Independent adjustable can be generated jointly with corresponding electrode Electric field.It is further appreciated that it is in electrode that is independent, being spaced apart that the second conductive layer, which can also include multiple, it is conductive with first The multiple electrodes of layer correspond, and to generate more accurate electric field, promote the Partial controll ability to flexible lens.
The above disclosed right for being only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the present invention cannot being limited with this certainly Scope, one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realize all or part of flow of above-described embodiment, and according to right of the present invention It is required that the equivalent variations made, still fall within and invent covered scope.

Claims (20)

1. a kind of optical lens, which is characterized in that including:
The spaced transparent substrate of at least two through-thickness, sets that there are one flexible between adjacent two substrates Lens, the optical axis of the flexible lens are set along the thickness direction of the substrate;
It is respectively arranged with transparent the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer on the substrate of the flexible lens both sides, described One conductive layer is included in the multiple electrodes being intervally arranged;
The multiple electrode receives driving voltage respectively and generates phase between first conductive layer and second conductive layer Mutually independent electric field;
The electric field action that each described electrode generates is in a transmission region of the flexible lens, to trigger described in each Transmission region generates corresponding curvature deformation according to the variation of the electric field.
2. optical lens as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the multiple electrode is intervally arranged in matrix form.
3. optical lens as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the flexible lens and two adjacent substrates it Between there are gaps, the flexible lens to be separated by the gap and two adjacent substrates.
4. optical lens as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first conductive layer is with second conductive layer in institute State formation current interruption at the position of flexible lens.
5. optical lens as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that two adjacent substrates are rigid substrates.
6. optical lens as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the electrode is formed directly into the surface of the substrate On.
7. optical lens as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the electrode is formed at the substrate by conductive film On surface.
8. optical lens as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the optical lens is further included arranged on conductive with first Lens actuator on the substrate of layer, the lens actuator are located at the same surface of the substrate with first conductive layer On.
9. such as claim 1 to 8 any one of them optical lens, which is characterized in that the optical lens further includes another soft Property lens and another substrate, the substrate for being equipped with the second conductive layer be located at another flexible lens and the flexible lens it Between, another flexible lens are located at another substrate and described are equipped between the substrate of the second conductive layer.
10. optical lens as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that another substrate is towards another flexible lens Surface be equipped with the multiple electrodes that are intervally arranged.
11. optical lens as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the substrate for being equipped with the second conductive layer with it is described The opposite opposite side of second conductive layer is equipped with another second conductive layer.
12. such as claim 1 to 8 any one of them optical lens, which is characterized in that the flexible lens are by deformable pressure Electric material or electric field response high molecular polymer rheological body material are made.
13. such as claim 1 to 8 any one of them optical lens, which is characterized in that first conductive layer and described second Conductive layer is formed at the substrate by one or more pieces tin indium oxides, nano silver or metallic mesh material by depositing operation respectively On.
14. a kind of camera module, which is characterized in that including imaging sensor and such as claim 1 to 13 any one of them Optical lens, described image sensor are arranged on the substrate of described optical lens one end, and the optical lens is used for described Under the action of electric field, curvature deformation is generated to carry out imaging focal length adjusting by the transmission region for triggering the flexible lens, and The image of corresponding focal length is formed in described image sensor.
15. camera module as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that described image sensor is packaged in the optical frames On the substrate at first end, and it is arranged at the multiple electrodes on the substrate of described optical lens one end the same table of the substrate Face.
16. a kind of terminal, which is characterized in that including camera module, the camera module includes imaging sensor and optics Camera lens, the optical lens include the spaced transparent substrate of at least two through-thickness, adjacent two substrates Between set there are one flexible lens, the optical axis of the flexible lens is set along the thickness direction of the substrate;
It is respectively arranged with transparent the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer on the substrate of the flexible lens both sides, described One conductive layer is included in the multiple electrodes that are intervally arranged, and the multiple electrode receives driving voltage and conductive described first respectively Mutually independent electric field is generated between layer and second conductive layer;
Described image sensor is arranged on the substrate of described optical lens one end, and the optical lens is used in the electric field Under effect, curvature deformation is generated by the transmission region for triggering the flexible lens to carry out imaging focal length adjusting, and described The image of corresponding focal length is formed on imaging sensor.
17. terminal as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that the multiple electrode is intervally arranged in matrix form.
18. terminal as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that between the flexible lens and adjacent two substrates There are gap, the flexible lens are separated by the gap and two adjacent substrates.
19. terminal as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that the terminal further includes front shroud and back shroud, before described Cover board or the back shroud include transparent camera assembly area, and the camera module is arranged at the front shroud or described The inner surface of back shroud, and the optical axis of the optical lens and the center alignment of the camera assembly area.
20. terminal as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that the optical lens is further included arranged on the first conductive layer Substrate on lens actuator, the lens actuator and first conductive layer are located on the same surface of the substrate.
CN201680042724.XA 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 Optical lens, camera module and terminal Withdrawn CN108064350A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2016/111708 WO2018112883A1 (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 Optical lens, camera module and terminal

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CN108064350A true CN108064350A (en) 2018-05-22

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CN (1) CN108064350A (en)
WO (1) WO2018112883A1 (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN109031668A (en) * 2018-09-18 2018-12-18 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of virtual reality device and its focal length intelligent adjusting method
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CN108983487A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-11 厦门天马微电子有限公司 A kind of liquid crystal display panel and display device
CN109031668A (en) * 2018-09-18 2018-12-18 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of virtual reality device and its focal length intelligent adjusting method
WO2020107985A1 (en) * 2018-11-26 2020-06-04 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Imaging module and electronic apparatus
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CN109451231A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-08 苏州智华汽车电子有限公司 A kind of novel focusing vehicle-mounted camera
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CN110989056A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-04-10 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Extrusion type liquid lens and lens module
CN114556901A (en) * 2020-10-09 2022-05-27 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Lens assembly and shooting equipment with same
CN112505986A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-03-16 维沃移动通信有限公司 Light filling lamp module and electronic equipment
CN112505986B (en) * 2020-12-11 2022-09-27 维沃移动通信有限公司 Light filling lamp module and electronic equipment
CN113114989A (en) * 2021-04-02 2021-07-13 东莞市威新电子科技有限公司 Novel tall and erect indoor set mainboard of intercom ann
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