CN108059552A - A kind of flowers quantitative fertilization block and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of flowers quantitative fertilization block and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108059552A CN108059552A CN201810156465.4A CN201810156465A CN108059552A CN 108059552 A CN108059552 A CN 108059552A CN 201810156465 A CN201810156465 A CN 201810156465A CN 108059552 A CN108059552 A CN 108059552A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- block
- fertilizer
- flowers
- preparation
- quantitative fertilization
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/45—Form not covered by groups C05G5/10 - C05G5/18, C05G5/20 - C05G5/27, C05G5/30 - C05G5/38 or C05G5/40, e.g. soluble or permeable packaging
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilising blocks and preparation method thereof, concretely relate to a kind of flowers quantitative fertilization block and preparation method thereof.The fertilising block be by the solids such as a great number of elements, moderate-element, trace element, organic fertilizer or the matrix such as liquid fertilizer and turf, peat, perlite, vermiculite, coconut palm chaff after mixing, be pressed into extruder block or block in flakes.Matrix containing fertilizer is processed into bulk by the present invention, it is full of nutrition, using simple, user can be put into required amount of fertilising block in proportion according to flowerpot volume, achieve the purpose that quantitative fertilization, prevent because overfertilization or deficiency cause flowers and plants to be wilted, depauperation or dead；Simplify fertilising flow, sowing, transplanting, fall soil, change basin when can apply, without additionally applying fertilizer；Fertilising block production is simple, and is easy to store and transport.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilising block and preparation method thereof, concretely relate to a kind of flowers with quantitative fertilization block and
Its preparation method.
Background technology
Either in rural area or city, people can more or less stay at home Plant technique some flowers and plants, can beautify
Indoor environment is cultivated one's taste, and can purify air, pleasant mental and body.The flowers and plants of people's cultivation are mostly oneself purchase, are also no lack of kith and kin
It gives, but either oneself purchase or kith and kin give, and have all entrusted to the care of the fine emotion of the flowers and plants person of arranging.Although people can be meticulous
Flowers and plants are arranged on ground, but because people are to the understanding deficiency of fertilizer, are still present with many flowers and plants because overfertilization, fertilising deficiency or not
It applies fertilizer and appearance wilting, depauperation or dead.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of flowers quantitative fertilization block, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution：
A kind of flowers of the present invention are by macroelement fertilizer, secondary nutrients, trace element fertilizer with quantitative fertilization block
The solids such as material, organic fertilizer or the matrix such as liquid fertilizer and turf, peat, perlite, vermiculite, coconut palm chaff after mixing, with squeeze
Press is pressed into block or block in flakes.
The macroelement fertilizer is one or more of nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer.
The secondary nutrients is one or more of calcareous fertilisers, fertiliser containing magnesium, sulfur fertilizer.
The trace-element fertilizer is one or more of micro- elements such as iron, manganese, boron, zinc, molybdenum, copper.
The organic fertilizer is using organic matter made of one or more of techniques such as physics, chemistry, fermentation, enzymolysis.
It is described block or block for square, cuboid, sphere, cylinder or prismatoid in flakes in flakes.
Preferably, described block or block fertilising block in flakes cell block volume is integer cubic centimetre, shape and grain
Footpath size can be adjusted according to flowerpot volume.
A kind of flowers preparation method of quantitative fertilization block, comprises the following steps：
（1）Mixing：Required fertilizer and matrix are added in mixer by formula ratio, are uniformly mixed.（2）Shaping：It will be uniformly mixed
Raw material be pressed into block or block in flakes by cuber or be manufactured into particle with roller comminutor.
The present invention has the advantages that：
The present invention incites somebody to action the fertilizer such as big, middle and trace element and organic matter and the post-processing of matrix mixing into bulk, full of nutrition, application
Simply, user can be put into required amount of fertilising block in proportion according to flowerpot volume, achieve the purpose that quantitative fertilization, prevent because applying
Fertile excessive or deficiency causes flowers and plants to be wilted, depauperation or dead；Its volume is integer cubic centimetre, convenient for calculating amount of application；
Block-like fertilising block makes a big purchase application in large quantities convenient for flowers and plants gardening base and rich and influential family in flakes；Fertilising flow is simplified, in sowing, is moved
Plant, fall soil, can apply when changing basin, without additionally applying fertilizer；Fertilising block production is simple, and is easy to store and transport.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of square fertilising block.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of prismatoid fertilising block in flakes.
In figure, 1 matrix, 2 fertilizer.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to specific embodiment：
Embodiment 1：
A kind of flowers quantitative fertilization block, fertilising each raw material proportioning of block（It counts in parts by weight）For：1 part of urea, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
1 part of hydrogen potassium, 0.1 part of calcium disodium chelate, 0.1 part of anhydrous magnesium sulfate, 3 parts of humic acid, 10 parts of mushroom residue, turf 34.8
Part, 30 parts of perlite, 20 parts of coconut palm chaff.
（1）Mixing：By formula ratio by urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium disodium chelate, anhydrous magnesium sulfate, humic
Acid, mushroom residue, turf, perlite, coconut palm chaff are added in mixer, are uniformly mixed.（2）Shaping：Uniformly mixed raw material is passed through
Cuber is pressed into the square that volume is 1 cubic centimetre（Amount of application is flowerpot volume：Block product of applying fertilizer ≈ 300:1）.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of flowers quantitative fertilization block, fertilising each raw material proportioning of block（It counts in parts by weight）For：0.8 part of slow-release carbamide,
0.3 part of monoammonium phosphate, 0.5 part of potassium sulfate, 0.03 part of anhydrous magnesium sulfate, 0.02 part of monohydrate zinc sulphate, 3 parts of oyster shell of calcining, mushroom
20 parts of mushroom slag, 30 parts of peat, 35 parts of perlite, 10.35 parts of coconut palm chaff.
（1）Mixing：By formula ratio by slow-release carbamide, monoammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, anhydrous magnesium sulfate, monohydrate zinc sulphate, calcining
Oyster shell, mushroom residue, peat, perlite, coconut palm chaff are added in mixer, are uniformly mixed.（2）Shaping：By uniformly mixed raw material
The cylinder that volume is 5 cubic centimetres is pressed by cuber（Amount of application is flowerpot volume：Block product of applying fertilizer ≈ 200:1）.
Test Information：
Experiment sets four processing altogether.Processing one：In 10 basin bodies product is 1 cubic decimeter of flowerpot, a Jasmine is respectively transplanted,
Fertilising block during transplanting in each uniform 3 pieces of embodiments 1 of application in flowerpot middle and lower part, complementary space are filled and led up with soil.Processing two：10
Basin body product is respectively to transplant a sweet osmanthus in 9 cubic decimeters of flowerpot, uniform applies 9 pieces of realities flowerpot middle and lower part is each during transplanting
The fertilising block in example 2 is applied, complementary space is filled and led up with soil.Processing three：It is each to move in 10 basin bodies product is 1 cubic decimeter of flowerpot
A Jasmine is planted, is filled and led up with soil, does not apply fertilising block.Processing four：In 10 basin bodies product is 9 cubic decimeters of flowerpot, respectively
A sweet osmanthus is transplanted, is filled and led up with soil, does not apply fertilising block.
Remarks：The strain feelings of same kind plant are similar used in experiment, and are in same planting environment.
Result of the test：To the jasmine for when soil changes basin for the second time, handling one, the sweet osmanthus for handling two substantially than the jasmine of processing three
Jasmine, handle four sweet osmanthus plant is tall and straight, blade unfold thick and solid, leaf color it is beautiful it is green, flower polychrome is good.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but embodiments of the present invention and from above-described embodiment
Limitation, other any Spirit Essences without departing from the present invention with made under principle change, modification, replacement, combine, simplification,
Equivalent substitute mode is should be, is included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of flowers quantitative fertilization block and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that：Include the proportioning of following parts by weight：Largely
0 ~ 5 part of element fertilizer, 0 ~ 5 part of secondary nutrients, 0 ~ 0.2 part of trace-element fertilizer, 0 ~ 50 part of organic fertilizer, matrix 50 ~
99.99 parts, fertilising is block-shaped to be block or block in flakes.
2. a kind of flowers quantitative fertilization block and preparation method thereof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described is big
Secondary element fertilizer is one or more of nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer.
3. a kind of flowers quantitative fertilization block and preparation method thereof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In described
Secondary element fertilizer is one or more of calcareous fertilisers, fertiliser containing magnesium, sulfur fertilizer.
4. a kind of flowers quantitative fertilization block and preparation method thereof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described is micro-
Secondary element fertilizer is one or more of micro- elements such as iron, manganese, boron, zinc, molybdenum, copper.
5. a kind of flowers quantitative fertilization block and preparation method thereof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described has
Machine fertilizer is using organic matter made of one or more of techniques such as physics, chemistry, fermentation, enzymolysis.
6. a kind of flowers quantitative fertilization block and preparation method thereof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The base
Matter is one or more of matrix such as turf, peat, perlite, vermiculite, coconut palm chaff.
7. a kind of flowers quantitative fertilization block and preparation method thereof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The block
Shape is block for square, cuboid, cake block, cylinder or prismatoid in flakes in flakes.
8. a kind of prepare the flowers preparation method of quantitative fertilization block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Including following
Step：（1）Mixing：Required fertilizer and matrix are added in mixer by formula ratio, are uniformly mixed；（2）Shaping：It will be uniformly mixed
Raw material be pressed into block or block in flakes by cuber or be manufactured into particle with roller comminutor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810156465.4A CN108059552A (en) | 2018-02-24 | 2018-02-24 | A kind of flowers quantitative fertilization block and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810156465.4A CN108059552A (en) | 2018-02-24 | 2018-02-24 | A kind of flowers quantitative fertilization block and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108059552A true CN108059552A (en) | 2018-05-22 |
Family
ID=62134453
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810156465.4A Pending CN108059552A (en) | 2018-02-24 | 2018-02-24 | A kind of flowers quantitative fertilization block and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108059552A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110612822A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-27 | 南京宿根花卉植物园有限公司 | Cuttage method for rootstocks of garden negundo chastetree |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201648261U (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2010-11-24 | 贵州省烟草科学研究所 | Blocky organic fertilizer |
| CN102674976A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-09-19 | 山东光大肥业科技有限公司 | Leaf-watching flower soilless culture nutritional formula and preparation and applications thereof |
| CN102757294A (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2012-10-31 | 徐水录 | Convenient and efficient production method of fertilizer |
| CN105075824A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-11-25 | 广州市林业和园林科学研究院 | Method for planting time flower without fertilization |
-
2018
- 2018-02-24 CN CN201810156465.4A patent/CN108059552A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201648261U (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2010-11-24 | 贵州省烟草科学研究所 | Blocky organic fertilizer |
| CN102674976A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-09-19 | 山东光大肥业科技有限公司 | Leaf-watching flower soilless culture nutritional formula and preparation and applications thereof |
| CN102757294A (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2012-10-31 | 徐水录 | Convenient and efficient production method of fertilizer |
| CN105075824A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-11-25 | 广州市林业和园林科学研究院 | Method for planting time flower without fertilization |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110612822A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-27 | 南京宿根花卉植物园有限公司 | Cuttage method for rootstocks of garden negundo chastetree |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180522 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |