CN108052037A - A kind of prescription farming vehicle-mounted embedded type information processing system - Google Patents
A kind of prescription farming vehicle-mounted embedded type information processing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108052037A CN108052037A CN201711348283.9A CN201711348283A CN108052037A CN 108052037 A CN108052037 A CN 108052037A CN 201711348283 A CN201711348283 A CN 201711348283A CN 108052037 A CN108052037 A CN 108052037A
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- Prior art keywords
- farming
- information
- variable
- prescription
- vehicle
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
- G05B19/0423—Input/output
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/24—Pc safety
- G05B2219/24215—Scada supervisory control and data acquisition
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Guiding Agricultural Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of prescription farming vehicle-mounted embedded type information processing system, including field information acquisition module, embedded GIS, crop management decision system, embedded GIS, variable farming controller and variable farming device, the crop management decision system receives the agricultural land information distribution map from other sources；The information that the embedded GIS receives includes GPS positioning information and unit pace, the crop management decision system goes to prescription paper control variable lane to make controller according to unit operation speed and field, and the variable farming controller sends job control directive and gives variable farming device.The configuration of the present invention is simple, and efficiency is higher.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to information processing system technical fields, and in particular at a kind of prescription farming vehicle-mounted embedded type information
Reason system.
Background technology
" precision agriculture " is by obtaining crop yield and the Spatial Difference of the environmental factor of influence plant growth in farmland
Information, can be to each cell adaptation to local conditions, on demand implementation locator variable farming in farmland, to improve efficiently using for countryside tax system
Rate reduces environmental pollution, is the important development direction of broadacre agriculture.Wherein mainly include crop yield monitoring, farm environment is believed
The engineerings rings such as breath acquisition, geospatial information management and data processing, crop management decision-making and intelligent variable prescription farming
Section, be mainly concerned with GPS, GIS, DSS, information gathering and processing, information integration and Agricultural Intelligent System equipment etc.
Related Supporting Technologies.However existing crop handling systems are mostly complicated and less efficient at present.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of prescription farming vehicle-mounted embedded type information processing system.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way：A kind of prescription farming vehicle-mounted embedded type information processing system, including
Field information acquisition module, embedded GIS, crop management decision system, embedded GIS, variable farming controller
With variable farming device, the crop management decision system receives the agricultural land information distribution map from other sources；The insertion
The information that formula generalized information system receives includes GPS positioning information and unit pace, and the crop management decision system is according to machine
Group job speed and field go to prescription paper control variable lane to make controller, and the variable farming controller sends job control directive
Give variable farming device.
Further, the design of system for farmland is the intelligent data acquisition device with CAN interface, is responsible for real
When gather crop yield information or farmland environmental information, and pass through CAN interface and be uploaded to vehicle-mounted computer.
Further, the unit operation speed is used detects agricultural machines non-steering wheels by Hall-type close to switch
The mode of real-time rotating speed carries out the measurement of the instantaneous pace of unit.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages：The present invention is using DGPS systems, ARM industrial control systems, embedding
Enter the embedded information processing system of prescription farming of the Integrated Developments such as formula generalized information system and unit operation speed detector, it can
The GPS of realization farming unit is positioned in real time, agricultural land information is distributed map generalization, the transmission of information and format conversion and prescription
The interpretation of figure disclosure satisfy that needs of the precision farming system to information processing.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with embodiment, it is clear that described
Embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ability
Domain those of ordinary skill all other embodiments obtained without creative efforts, belong to the present invention
The scope of protection.
A kind of prescription farming vehicle-mounted embedded type information processing system, including field information acquisition module, Embedded GIS system
System, crop management decision system, embedded GIS, variable farming controller and variable farming device, the crop management
Decision system receives the agricultural land information distribution map from other sources；The information that the embedded GIS receives includes GPS
Location information and unit pace, the crop management decision system go prescription paper to control according to unit operation speed and field
Controller is made in variable lane, and the variable farming controller sends job control directive and gives variable farming device.
Wherein, the design of system for farmland is the intelligent data acquisition device with CAN interface, is responsible for adopting in real time
Collect crop yield information or farmland environmental information, and pass through CAN interface and be uploaded to vehicle-mounted computer.
In above-described embodiment, the unit operation speed is used detects non-turn of agricultural machines by Hall-type close to switch
The measurement of the instantaneous pace of unit is carried out to the mode for taking turns real-time rotating speed.
Design of system for farmland is the intelligent data acquisition device with CAN interface, is responsible for acquisition crop yield in real time
Information or farmland environmental information, and pass through CAN interface and be uploaded to vehicle-mounted computer；GPS positioning information is provided by GPS receiver equipment；
Embedded GIS is mounted on vehicle-mounted computer, is responsible for agricultural land information distribution map generalization and the interpretation of prescription map；Make property management
It manages decision system to be mounted on off-line, be responsible for the various agricultural land informations of processing and generate specific operation prescription map；Unit
The pace of the real-time detection operation unit of pace detection device, and pass through CAN interface and be uploaded to vehicle-mounted computer, it is vehicle-mounted
Computer draws unit operation speed after it is merged with GPS positioning information；Variable farming performs system and carries dedicated variable agriculture
Make controller, controller obtains the prescription values and unit operation speed of current work position by its CAN interface from vehicle-mounted computer
Information carries out Operation control decision-making, and variable farming device is controlled to implement variable operation.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
With within principle, any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements are made should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of prescription farming vehicle-mounted embedded type information processing system, which is characterized in that including field information acquisition module, insertion
Formula generalized information system, crop management decision system, embedded GIS, variable farming controller and variable farming device, the work
Object management decision system receives the agricultural land information distribution map from other sources；The packet that the embedded GIS receives
GPS positioning information and unit pace are included, the crop management decision system removes prescription paper according to unit operation speed and field
Controller is made in control variable lane, and the variable farming controller sends job control directive and gives variable farming device.
2. prescription farming vehicle-mounted embedded type information processing system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the agricultural land information is adopted
Collecting system is the intelligent data acquisition device with CAN interface, is responsible for acquisition crop yield information or farmland environmental information in real time,
And pass through CAN interface and be uploaded to vehicle-mounted computer.
3. prescription farming vehicle-mounted embedded type information processing system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the unit operation speed
Degree is instantaneously advanced speed using carrying out unit by the way of detecting the real-time rotating speed of agricultural machines non-steering wheels close to switch by Hall-type
The measurement of degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711348283.9A CN108052037A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of prescription farming vehicle-mounted embedded type information processing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711348283.9A CN108052037A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of prescription farming vehicle-mounted embedded type information processing system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108052037A true CN108052037A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711348283.9A Withdrawn CN108052037A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of prescription farming vehicle-mounted embedded type information processing system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108052037A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101716567A (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2010-06-02 | 吉林大学 | Intelligent variable medicine spraying machine based on prescription chart control |
| CN105173085A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-23 | 山东农业大学 | Automatic control system and method for variable pesticide spraying of unmanned aerial vehicle |
-
2017
- 2017-12-15 CN CN201711348283.9A patent/CN108052037A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101716567A (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2010-06-02 | 吉林大学 | Intelligent variable medicine spraying machine based on prescription chart control |
| CN105173085A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-23 | 山东农业大学 | Automatic control system and method for variable pesticide spraying of unmanned aerial vehicle |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180518 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |