CN108051391A - A kind of seawater sampling and detection device - Google Patents
A kind of seawater sampling and detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108051391A CN108051391A CN201711119382.XA CN201711119382A CN108051391A CN 108051391 A CN108051391 A CN 108051391A CN 201711119382 A CN201711119382 A CN 201711119382A CN 108051391 A CN108051391 A CN 108051391A
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- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene ethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000006409 Acacia auriculiformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010291 electrical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
- G01N21/35—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light
- G01N21/3577—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light for analysing liquids, e.g. polluted water
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sampling of seawater and detection devices, including mobile foundation, main body rack and sampler, main body rack is fixedly connected by adjusting bracket with mobile foundation, adjusting bracket surface is equipped with fixed seat, fixed seating face is equipped with cartridge, cartridge side is equipped with double check device, and mobile foundation is fixed by the locating rack of bottom；Main body rack includes newel and electric pushrod, electric pushrod one end is mounted on newel one end by metal pedestal, the electric pushrod other end is connected with the sliding seat for being socketed in newel surface, sliding seat one side is connected with fixed plate, fixed plate is fixedly connected with sampler, sampler is fixed by anti-shake apparatus, it is whole not only to carry out fast sampling detection to the seawater of different zones and depth, it is not likely to produce and rocks in sampling simultaneously, more stablize, it can avoid the occurrence of residual with Rapid Cleaning or generate corrosiveness after a test.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to seawater detection technology fields, are specially a kind of water salinity sampling and inspection based on ocean osmotic energy
Survey integrated apparatus.
Background technology
Power generation with sea water method is mainly " osmosis ".So-called " osmosis " is exactly using boosting method, accelerates penetration of sea water
Process.In lecture experiment, after science family expenses Special Film separates seawater and pure water in container, seawater one side is to the pressure of film
Power can be higher than this one side of pure water.Then, a part of pure water will diffuse out sink through film, and generating can promote hydroelectric machine to transport
The enormous motivation turned, so as to generate electricity.In generation technology is permeated, the manufacture of film is the most important thing.Qualified film, must
Must have that seepage of water is good, the durable property treated, and to greatest extent salinity can be prevented to pass through.At present, some scientists use band
The film of electricity, to accelerate process of osmosis of the fresh water to seawater.In order to extend the service life of film, researcher must also be instant
Switch the positive and negative electrode position of conductive film.With lecture experiment similarly, if the estuary in river is unidirectionally oozed using a kind of large size
Saturating film if river water is separated with seawater, just can obtain huge penetration of sea water pressure, promote huge turbine generation.
It is noted that penetration of sea water pressure electrical method is a kind of very environmentally friendly generation mode, because penetration of sea water pressure
It is a kind of energy obtained during natural physics, " byproduct " of any pollution environment will not be generated, will not more be given off
Carbon dioxide.Further, since ocean and river are ready-made resources, so the compiling costs of penetration of sea water pressure is relatively low, than
It is easier to obtain.And power generation with sea water will not be restricted be subject to weather conditions as wind-power electricity generation is as solar power generation；
Application No. 201610935084.7, patent name are a kind of detection sampling of ocean osmotic energy power generation water salinity
The patent of invention of device more particularly to a kind of ocean osmotic energy power generation detect sampler with water salinity.The invention solves
The technical issues of be to provide a kind of device it is simple, just with carrying, safe ocean osmotic energy power generation is detected with water salinity
Sampler, in order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a ocean osmotic energy power generations to be examined with water salinity
Measure sampling device, include hand swing, the first bull stick, reel, the second bull stick, steel wire rope, idler wheel, bearing block, supporting rod, sampling
Case, mounting rod, fixture block, bolt, outlet pipe etc.；Second support lower part is provided with the 3rd groove, and first support lower end is welded and connected with
First triangle mounting blocks.Invention achieves device it is simple, just with carrying, safe effect, there is convenient disassembly
Feature, it is lighter when transport back and forth；
(1) traditional seawater salinity detection device is when seawater is sampled, it is impossible at the same to different zones and
The seawater of depth is sampled, and so results in when seawater salinity detects that easily there are deviations, it is impossible to accurately be understood
Seawater salinity；
(2) general seawater salinity detection device is after different seawater is detected, for putting the appearance of seawater
Inside device can there are different degrees of seawater remain, not only next seawater is detected and is impacted, but also container can be produced in itself
Raw corrosiveness, influences service life；
(3) when detection is sampled to seawater, rocked sometimes due to the wave of seawater can generate device in itself,
Being smoothed out for sampling is influenced, while apparatus structure connection appearance is easy to cause loosely to rocking for device, is unfavorable for whole dress
The permanent use put.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art, the present invention provides a kind of seawater sampling and detection device, not only can be with
Fast sampling detection is carried out to the seawater of different zones and depth, while whole device stability is strong when detection is sampled,
It is not likely to produce and rocks, extend whole service life, while can residual or production be avoided the occurrence of with Rapid Cleaning after a test
Raw corrosiveness, can effectively solve the problem that the problem of background technology proposes.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of seawater sampling and detection device, including moving
Moving base, main body rack and the sampler for being connected to main body rack bottom, the main body rack pass through adjusting bracket and mobile base
Seat is fixedly connected, and fixed seat is equipped on the adjusting bracket, and cartridge, the cartridge side peace are equipped in the fixed seat
Equipped with double check device, the mobile foundation is fixed by the locating rack of bottom；
The main body rack includes newel and electric pushrod, and described electric pushrod one end is mounted on center by metal pedestal
Column one end, the electric pushrod other end are connected with the sliding seat for being socketed in newel surface, and the sliding seat one side is connected with
Fixed plate, the fixed plate are fixedly connected with sampler.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the sampler includes fixed column and is connected to fixed column bottom
Sampling pedestal, the fixed column is fixedly connected by anti-shake apparatus with the newel of main body rack, the sampling base bottom
Several collecting mechanisms connected in sequence up and down are connected with, the collecting mechanism includes hydraulic stem and is connected to two above and below hydraulic stem
The sampling connecting seat at end, the sampling connecting seat side are equipped with sampler barrel adjusting bracket, and the sampler barrel adjusting bracket outer end is fixed
Taper sampler barrel is connected with, the sampling connecting seat one side is connected with the sampling sealing bar through taper sampler barrel, the sampling
Sealing bar outer end is connected with the taper to match with taper sampler barrel and seals seat, the company of the sampling sealing bar and taper sealing seat
The place of connecing is provided with one layer of gasket, and the taper sampler barrel surface is provided with one layer of corrosion protective layer.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the corrosion protective layer includes the Ni-based conjunction set from inside to outside
Auri layer, polytetrafluoroethylene ethylene layer, novolac resin layer and layer of polyurethane.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the anti-shake apparatus includes several buffing pads and several bufferings
Frame, the buffing pad are connected to newel bottom side, and the bumper bracket upper end is fixedly connected with buffing pad, the buffering
Frame bottom is fixedly connected by protecting seat with fixed column, and the bumper bracket includes several buffer springs, the buffer spring two
End is fixedly connected by locking bed, and inclination elastic rod, buffing pad inside both ends are connected with positioned at the locking bed top on top
Piston cylinder and the mobile piston to match with piston cylinder are both provided with, the mobile piston outer end is respectively connected with piston push rod,
The piston push rod is fixedly connected by gathering seat with elastic rod is tilted.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the adjusting bracket includes fixed support column and is connected to mobile foundation
The electric telescopic rod on top, the electric telescopic rod top are connected with wedge-shaped mounting base, and the wedge shape mounting base passes through pneumatic cylinder
It is fixedly connected with fixed seat, and the wedge-shaped mounting base is fixedly connected by pressure-bearing rod with electric telescopic rod.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the double check device includes spectroscopic detection unit and electric signal
Detection unit, the spectroscopic detection unit include RF transmitter, spectral detector and spectroanalysis instrument, the electric signal inspection
Surveying unit includes salinity sensor, signal adapter, signal amplifier and display screen, the spectroscopic detection unit and electric signal inspection
It surveys unit to control by core controller, the RF transmitter, spectral detector and spectroanalysis instrument sequentially connect respectively
One signal input part of core controller is connected on, the salinity sensor, signal adapter, signal amplifier are also sequentially connected with
One signal input part of core controller, the display screen and core controller output terminal are electrically connected, and the infrared ray
Transmitter is mounted on the cartridge inner wall of center column bottom, and cleaning device is equipped with inside the cartridge.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cleaning device includes the elevating lever connected with newel and peace
Mounted in the supersonic generator of cartridge inner wall, the elevating lever bottom is connected with firm banking, and the firm banking bottom connects
Cleaning brush is connected to, the cleaning brush includes driving swingle and conical floor, and the extrusion bar bottom is connected with terminal pad, described
Conical floor is fixedly connected by carrying the connecting shaft of bearing with terminal pad, and the extrusion bar side face and conical floor side are equal
It is connected with cleaning bristle.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cartridge bottom is connected with drain pipe, the locating rack bottom
End is connected with anti-skid rubber cushion, and the anti-skid rubber cushion bottom surface uses helicitic texture.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
(1) present invention adjusts the position of whole device using main body rack, while coordinates multiple acquisitions of sampler
Mechanism is sampled, and can be sampled detection to the seawater of different depth and region simultaneously, improves seawater salinity detection
Popularity avoids local detection from deviation occur；
(2) present invention using anti-shake apparatus effectively down-sample device in the vibration generated when seawater sampling or
Person jolts, and the structure of whole device is not only avoided to occur loosely, but also effectively raises stability when seawater samples；
(3) present invention carries out high-efficiency washing by cleaning device to being used for the cartridge that seawater salinity detects, not only effectively
Residual seawater is avoided to play protective effect well to cartridge, while effectively avoid under the corrosiveness of cartridge
Secondary seawater salinity detection has an impact, and improves the accuracy of device detection；
(4) present invention is detected the salinity of seawater using double check device, passes through infrared spectrum detection and salinity
Sensor detection be combined with each other, and reduces detection error, more accurately detects the salinity of seawater, improves the accurate of testing result
Property.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the double check device workflow schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the collecting mechanism structure diagram of the sampler of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the anti-shake apparatus structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the buffing pad cross section structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the cleaning device structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the adjusting bracket structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the main body rack structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the corrosion protective layer cross section structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure：1- samplers；2- double check devices；3- adjusting brackets；4- locating racks；5- anti-shake apparatus；6- main body branch
Frame；7- collecting mechanisms；8- cleaning devices；9- drain pipes；10- mobile foundations；11- anti-skid rubber cushions；12- fixed seats；13- feeds
Cylinder；14- fixed columns；15- samples pedestal；
201- spectroscopic detection units；202- electrical signal detection units；203- RF transmitters；204- spectral detectors；
205- spectroanalysis instruments；206- salinity sensors；207- signal adapters；208- signal amplifiers；209- display screens；210- cores
Heart controller；
301- fixes support column；302- electric telescopic rods；303- wedge shape mounting bases；304- pneumatic cylinders；305- pressure-bearing rods；
501- buffing pads；502- bumper brackets；503- protecting seats；504- buffer springs；505- locking beds；506- tilts elasticity
Bar；507- piston cylinders；508- moves piston；509- piston push rods；510- gathers seat；
601- newels；602- electric pushrods；603- metal pedestals；604- sliding seats；605- fixed plates；
701- hydraulic stems；702- samples connecting seat；703- sampler barrel adjusting brackets；704- taper sampler barrels；705- sampling envelopes
Mouth bar；706- tapers seal seat；707- gaskets；708- corrosion protective layers；
7081- nickel-base alloys base；7082- polytetrafluoroethylene ethylene layers；7083- novolac resin layers；7084- layer of polyurethane；
801- elevating levers；802- supersonic generators；803- firm bankings；804- cleaning brush；805- drives swingle；
806- conical floors；807- connecting shafts；808- cleans bristle；809- terminal pads.
Specific embodiment：
As illustrated in figures 1 and 8, the present invention provides a kind of sampling of seawater and detection device, including mobile foundation 10, main body
Stent 6 and the sampler 1 for being connected to 6 bottom of main body rack, the main body rack 6 include newel 601 and electric pushrod
602, described 602 one end of electric pushrod is mounted on 601 one end of newel, 602 other end of electric pushrod by metal pedestal 603
The sliding seat 604 for being socketed in 601 surface of newel is connected with, 604 one side of sliding seat is connected with fixed plate 605, described solid
Fixed board 605 is fixedly connected with sampler 1, and the sliding seat 604 is under the impetus of electric pushrod 602, in newel 601
Surface moves freely, and fixed plate 605 is fixedly connected with sliding seat 604, therefore is that freely adjustable sampling fills by electric pushrod 602
1 position is put, sampler 1 is facilitated to be collected sampling to the seawater of different zones position.
As shown in figures 3 and 8, the fixed column 14 and be connected to that sampler 1 of the invention includes and fixed plate 605 connects
The fixed plate 605 of the sampling pedestal 15 of 14 bottom of fixed column, fixed column 14 and main body rack 6 is fixedly connected, convenient in sliding seat
Under the action of 604 sampler 1 is driven to be moved, the fixed column 14 passes through anti-shake apparatus 5 and the newel of main body rack 6
601 are fixedly connected, and 15 bottom of sampling pedestal is connected with several, and collecting mechanism 7 connected in sequence, the collecting mechanism 7 wrap up and down
It includes hydraulic stem 701 and is connected to the sampling connecting seat 702 of 701 upper and lower ends of hydraulic stem, the installation of 702 side of the sampling connecting seat
There is sampler barrel adjusting bracket 703,703 outer end of sampler barrel adjusting bracket is fixedly connected with taper sampler barrel 704, the sampling connection
Bar 705 is sealed in the sampling that 702 one sides of seat are connected with through taper sampler barrel 704, sampling sealing bar 705 outer end be connected with and
The taper sealing seat 706 that taper sampler barrel 704 matches, the sampling sealing bar 705 and 706 junction of taper sealing seat are set
There is one layer of gasket 707, and 704 surface of taper sampler barrel is provided with one layer of corrosion protective layer 708, passes through collecting mechanism
7 carry out seawater sample acquisition, during acquisition, pass through the decline of hydraulic stem 701 so that collecting mechanism 7 is gone forward side by side to decline
Enter inside seawater, the hydraulic stem 701 of each collecting mechanism 7 individually controls, and can control each collecting mechanism 7 when different
The sea water advanced sampling for carrying out seawater in sampling, first passes through the impetus of sampling sealing bar 705 so that taper seals seat
706 leave taper sampler barrel 704 so that taper sampler barrel 704 leaks out gap so that the seawater of certain depth directly pours into taper
It inside sampler barrel 704, is tightened afterwards by sampling sealing bar 705 so that taper seals seat 706 and taper sampler barrel 704 is mutual
Interlocking occurs for matching so that taper sampler barrel 704 is sealed, and is similarly carried out under the action of gasket 707 close
Sealing protection against leakage so that collecting mechanism 7 can collect complete Seawater Samples, while by by the hydraulic pressure of different acquisition mechanism
Bar 707 carries out the flexible of different depth, you can by once sampling, while collects the seawater of different depth, improves sample
Collecting efficiency.
As shown in figure 9,704 surface of taper sampler barrel is provided with one layer of corrosion protective layer 708, the corrosion protective layer
708 include the nickel-base alloy base 7081, polytetrafluoroethylene ethylene layer 7082, novolac resin layer 7083 and the polyurethane that set from inside to outside
Layer 7084, passes through 7084 groups of nickel-base alloy base 7081, polytetrafluoroethylene ethylene layer 7082, novolac resin layer 7083 and layer of polyurethane
It closes, reaches anti-corrosion protection effect, effectively prevent 704 surface of taper sampler barrel from generating corrosion, extend its service life.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the anti-shake apparatus 5 includes several buffing pads 501 and several bumper brackets 502, described
Buffing pad 501 is connected to 601 bottom side of newel, and 502 upper end of bumper bracket is fixedly connected with buffing pad 501, institute
It states 502 bottom of bumper bracket to be fixedly connected with fixed column 14 by protecting seat 503, the bumper bracket 502 includes several buffering elastics
Spring 504,504 both ends of buffer spring are fixedly connected by locking bed 505, and the locking bed 505 positioned at top is connected with inclination
Elastic rod 506, the 501 inside both ends of buffing pad are both provided with piston cylinder 507 and the mobile work to match with piston cylinder 507
Plug 508, mobile 508 outer end of piston is respectively connected with piston push rod 509, and the piston push rod 509 is by gathering seat 510 and position
Inclination elastic rod 506 in bottom is fixedly connected, when being sampled by sampler 1, since seawater surface exists
Wave can have an impact sampler 1 under the impact of wave, carry out stabilization processing using anti-shake apparatus 5 at this time, occurring
When rocking or vibrating, by the cushioning effect that the buffer spring 504 in bumper bracket 502 is played, by the active force one of generation
Partial buffer falls, and another part is transferred to the buffing pad 501 at top, is transferred to the active force of buffing pad 501, is tilting elastic rod
Under the action of 506 piston push rod 509 is promoted to be moved to both sides, you can to promote mobile piston 508 to both sides by piston push rod 509
Movement during mobile piston 508 is promoted, the active force for rocking or vibrating generation is fully eliminated, is shaken so as to eliminate
What the effect of swinging generated rocks, and overall structure is avoided to be generated because of long-term vibration loose, ensures integrally-built stability.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, the main body rack 6 is fixedly connected by adjusting bracket 3 with mobile foundation 10, the adjusting
3 surface of frame is equipped with fixed seat 12, and 12 surface of fixed seat is equipped with cartridge 13, and 13 side of cartridge is equipped with double
Re-detection device 2, the adjusting bracket 3 include fixed support column 301 and the electric telescopic rod for being connected to 10 top of mobile foundation
302,302 top of electric telescopic rod is connected with wedge-shaped mounting base 303, and the wedge shape mounting base 303 passes through 304 He of pneumatic cylinder
Fixed seat 12 is fixedly connected, and the wedge-shaped mounting base 303 is fixedly connected by pressure-bearing rod 305 with electric telescopic rod 302, is passed through
Fixed support column 301 supports the fixation of main body rack 6, ensures, generally in stable working condition, afterwards at the same time to lead to
It crosses wedge-shaped mounting base 303 to connect electric telescopic rod 302 and pneumatic cylinder 304, by the height for adjusting electric telescopic rod 302
The height of cartridge 13 in i.e. adjustable fixed seat 12, while cartridge 13 is adjusted into row position using pneumatic cylinder 304,
When sampler 1 samples, by the contraction cartridge 13 of pneumatic cylinder 304 away from sampler 1, prevent to do
It disturbs, afterwards after the sampling mechanism 7 of sampler 1 comes up seawater acquisition, first passes through the length and electricity for adjusting pneumatic cylinder 304
The height of dynamic telescopic rod 302 causes cartridge 13 to be located at the underface for the taper sampler barrel 704 that will be detected, and promotes take again afterwards
Sample seals bar 705 and releases taper sealing seat 706 so that the seawater of 704 inside dress of taper sampler barrel is directly poured into cartridge
It is detected inside 13, after a test, the taper sampler barrel for needing to detect is located at by the position for adjusting cartridge 13
704 underface, you can be used for quickly detecting to different sample seawater.
As shown in Fig. 2, the double check device 2 includes spectroscopic detection unit 201 and electrical signal detection unit 202, institute
Stating spectroscopic detection unit 201 includes RF transmitter 203, spectral detector 204 and spectroanalysis instrument 205, the electric signal
Detection unit 202 includes salinity sensor 206, signal adapter 207, signal amplifier 208 and display screen 209, the spectrum
Detection unit 201 and electrical signal detection unit 202 are controlled by core controller 210, and spectroscopic detection unit 201 is specifically adopted
It is powered with mains supply or charging battery jar, the RF transmitter 203, spectral detector 204 and spectroanalysis instrument
205 are sequentially connected with respectively in 210 1 signal input parts of core controller, the salinity sensor 206, signal adapter 207,
Signal amplifier 208 is also sequentially connected with a signal input part in core controller 210, the display screen 209 and core control
210 output terminal of device processed is electrically connected, and the RF transmitter 203 is mounted on the cartridge 13 of 601 bottom of newel
Inner wall is equipped with cleaning device 8 inside the cartridge 13, is emitted by the RF transmitter 203 of spectroscopic detection unit 201
Seawater inside infrared pair-mounted barrel 13 is detected, since different salt ions generates different spectrum, spectral detector
After 204 receive different spectrum and analyzed by spectroanalysis instrument 205, spectroanalysis instrument 205 will be after processing
Data transmission is handled to core controller 210, and core controller 210 is specifically carried out using AT89C51 microcontrollers at analysis
Reason, while the salinity sensor 206 inside cartridge 13 directly detects the seawater salinity inside cartridge 13, detects
Signal is converted by signal adapter 207, and core controller is transferred to afterwards using the signal amplification of signal amplifier 208
Inside 210, core controller 210 includes the data detected on display screen 209 afterwards, what convenient directly observation detected
As a result.
As shown in fig. 6, after a test by cleaning device 8 to being cleaned inside cartridge 13, and entire cleaning dress
8 are put specifically to be powered using alternating current or charging battery jar, i.e., using and double check device 2 it is identical by the way of be powered,
It is powered when distant by charging battery jar, when closer to the distance, mains supply power supply is connect using electric wire, can be met remote
Sampling detection and the requirement for closely sampling detection, and be powered using conventional power supply mode, there is good practicability,
The elevating lever 801 and the supersonic generator mounted on 13 inner wall of cartridge that the cleaning device 8 includes and newel 601 connects
802,801 bottom of elevating lever is connected with firm banking 803, and 803 bottom of firm banking is connected with cleaning brush 804, institute
Stating cleaning brush 804 includes driving swingle 805 and conical floor 806, and 805 bottom of the extrusion bar is connected with terminal pad 809, institute
State conical floor 806 and be fixedly connected by carrying the connecting shaft 807 of bearing with terminal pad 809, and it is described extrusion 805 side of bar and
806 side of conical floor is respectively connected with cleaning bristle 808, by external water pipe by the clean ejected wash water inside clean water tank
It is put into inside cartridge 13, and clean water tank is located at wedge-shaped 303 top of mounting base (not marked in figure), while pass through pneumatic cylinder
304 contraction adjusts the underface that cartridge 13 is caused to be located at cleaning brush 804, while by the lift action of elevating lever 801, it will
Cleaning brush 804 is inserted into inside cartridge 13, under the action of swingle 805 is driven, drives the cleaning bristle 808 of cleaning brush 804
It rotates, you can it is scrubbed in 13 inner wall of cartridge, the remaining impurity of 13 inner wall of cartridge is removed, while 809 bottom of terminal pad
The cleaning bristle 808 at end cleans 13 bottom of cartridge, you can it completes to clean cartridge 13, while in cleaning
Afterwards, ultrasonic wave is generated under the action of supersonic generator 802 to clean the impurity for remaining in 13 inner wall of cartridge, super
It is cleaned under the oscillation action of sound wave, the salinity in seawater is effectively avoided to remain 13 inner wall of cartridge, can both ensure next time
It is unaffected during detection, while can also play a very good protection to cartridge 13, it prevents from corroding.It is carried out in cartridge 13
During detection, cleaning device 8 is located at 13 top of cartridge and does not make cleaning action, after cartridge 13 has detected, cleaning device 8
Elevating lever 801 carry out cleaning up and down by lifting to adjust whole device.
The mobile foundation 10 is fixed by the locating rack 4 of bottom, and 13 bottom of cartridge is connected with drain pipe
9, drain pipe 9 is first passed through before cleaning and discharges the seawater sample of detection, is cleaned afterwards, the water of cleaning is also by drain pipe
9 discharges simultaneously for the different Seawater Samples that multiple collecting mechanisms 7 collect, pass through 9 row of drain pipe after detection every time
Go out, cleaned afterwards, next seawater sample to be detected can be poured into after cleaning inside cartridge 13, after detection
It can quickly discharge, 4 bottom of locating rack is connected with anti-skid rubber cushion 11, and 11 bottom surface of anti-skid rubber cushion uses screw thread knot
Structure, helicitic texture ensures that anti-skid rubber cushion 11 can play good fixation, while locating rack 4 is straight by the form of screw
Fixation is connect, whole device is realized and is fixed, plays good fixation.
The present apparatus is specifically powered using alternating current and accumulator, is powered by accumulator when distant, away from
From it is nearer when, mains supply power supply is connect using cable, remote sampling detection can be met and closely sample the requirement of detection,
And it is powered using conventional power supply mode.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requirement rather than above description limit, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of seawater sampling and detection device, including mobile foundation (10), main body rack (6) and are connected to main body rack (6)
The sampler (1) of bottom, the main body rack (6) are fixedly connected by adjusting bracket (3) with mobile foundation (10), the adjusting
Fixed seat (12) is installed on frame (3), it is characterised in that：Cartridge (13), the charging are installed on the fixed seat (12)
Cylinder (13) side is equipped with double check device (2), and the mobile foundation (10) is fixed by the locating rack (4) of bottom；
The main body rack (6) includes newel (601) and electric pushrod (602), and described electric pushrod (602) one end passes through gold
Belong to seat (603) and be mounted on newel (601) one end, electric pushrod (602) other end, which is connected with, is socketed in newel (601)
The sliding seat (604) on surface, sliding seat (604) one side are connected with fixed plate (605), the fixed plate (605) and sampling
Device (1) is fixedly connected.
2. a kind of seawater sampling according to claim 1 and detection device, it is characterised in that：Sampler (1) bag
It includes fixed column (14) and is connected to the sampling pedestal (15) of fixed column (14) bottom, the fixed column (14) passes through anti-shake apparatus
(5) it is fixedly connected with the newel of main body rack (6) (601), it is suitable up and down that described sampling pedestal (15) bottom is connected with several
The collecting mechanism (7) of secondary connection, the collecting mechanism (7) include hydraulic stem (701) and are connected to hydraulic stem (701) upper and lower ends
Sampling connecting seat (702), it is described sampling connecting seat (702) side sampler barrel adjusting bracket (703), the sampler barrel tune are installed
Section frame (703) outer end is fixedly connected with taper sampler barrel (704), and described sampling connecting seat (702) one side is connected with through taper
The sampling sealing bar (705) of sampler barrel (704), described sampling sealing bar (705) outer end are connected with and taper sampler barrel (704) phase
Matched taper sealing seat (706), sampling sealing bar (705) and the junction of taper sealing seat (706) are provided with one layer of sealing
It pads (707), and the taper sampler barrel (704) surface is provided with one layer of corrosion protective layer (708).
3. a kind of seawater sampling according to claim 2 and detection device, it is characterised in that：The corrosion protective layer
(708) the nickel-base alloy base (7081) set from inside to outside, polytetrafluoroethylene ethylene layer (7082), novolac resin layer (7083) are included
With layer of polyurethane (7084).
4. a kind of seawater sampling according to claim 2 and detection device, it is characterised in that：Anti-shake apparatus (5) bag
Several buffing pads (501) and several bumper brackets (502) are included, the buffing pad (501) is connected to newel (601) bottom
End side surface, bumper bracket (502) upper end are fixedly connected with buffing pad (501), and bumper bracket (502) bottom passes through protecting seat
(503) it is fixedly connected with fixed column (14), the bumper bracket (502) includes several buffer springs (504), the buffer spring
(504) both ends are fixedly connected by locking bed (505), and locking bed (505) top, which is connected with, tilts elastic rod (506), described slow
The mobile piston (508) that the internal both ends of red seat (501) are both provided with piston cylinder (507) and match with piston cylinder (507), institute
It states mobile piston (508) outer end and is respectively connected with piston push rod (509), the piston push rod (509) is by gathering seat (510) and inclining
Oblique elastic rod (506) is fixedly connected.
5. a kind of seawater sampling according to claim 1 and detection device, it is characterised in that：The adjusting bracket (3) includes
Fixed support column (301) and the electric telescopic rod (302) for being connected to mobile foundation (10) top, the electric telescopic rod (302)
Top is connected with wedge-shaped mounting base (303), and the wedge shape mounting base (303) is fixed by pneumatic cylinder (304) and fixed seat (12)
Connection, and wedge-shaped mounting base (303) is fixedly connected by pressure-bearing rod (305) with electric telescopic rod (302).
6. a kind of seawater sampling according to claim 1 and detection device, it is characterised in that：The double check device
(2) spectroscopic detection unit (201) and electrical signal detection unit (202) are included, the spectroscopic detection unit (201) includes infrared ray
Transmitter (203), spectral detector (204) and spectroanalysis instrument (205), the electrical signal detection unit (202) include salinity
Sensor (206), signal adapter (207), signal amplifier (208) and display screen (209), the spectroscopic detection unit
(201) controlled with electrical signal detection unit (202) by core controller (210), the RF transmitter (203), light
Spectrum detector (204) and spectroanalysis instrument (205) are sequentially connected with respectively in (210) signal input parts of core controller, institute
Salinity sensor (206), signal adapter (207), signal amplifier (208) is stated also to be sequentially connected in core controller (210)
A signal input part, the display screen (209) and core controller (210) output terminal are electrically connected, and the infrared ray
Transmitter (203) is mounted on cartridge (13) inner wall of newel (601) bottom, is equipped with inside the cartridge (13)
Cleaning device (8).
7. a kind of seawater sampling according to claim 6 and detection device, it is characterised in that：Cleaning device (8) bag
It includes and the elevating lever (801) of newel (601) connection and the supersonic generator (802) mounted on cartridge (13) inner wall, institute
It states elevating lever (801) bottom and is connected with firm banking (803), firm banking (803) bottom is connected with cleaning brush (804),
The cleaning brush (804) includes driving swingle (805) and conical floor (806), and described extrusion bar (805) bottom is connected with
Disk (809) is connect, the conical floor (806) is fixedly connected by carrying the connecting shaft (807) of bearing with terminal pad (809), and
Extrusion bar (805) side and conical floor (806) side are respectively connected with cleaning bristle (808).
8. a kind of seawater sampling according to claim 1 and detection device, it is characterised in that：Cartridge (13) bottom
Drain pipe (9) is connected with, locating rack (4) bottom is connected with anti-skid rubber cushion (11), anti-skid rubber cushion (11) bottom surface
Using helicitic texture.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711119382.XA CN108051391B (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | Seawater sampling and detecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711119382.XA CN108051391B (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | Seawater sampling and detecting device |
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| CN108051391A true CN108051391A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
| CN108051391B CN108051391B (en) | 2020-04-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711119382.XA Active CN108051391B (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | Seawater sampling and detecting device |
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| CN108535060A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-09-14 | 无棣县格桑花技术服务中心 | A kind of multi-functional automatic sampling equipment for chemical industry measurement |
| CN108896351A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2018-11-27 | 中山市爱科应用科技有限公司 | Sampler is used in a kind of detection of water |
| CN109001273A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-12-14 | 南京航空航天大学 | A kind of minisize pH sensor and preparation method thereof |
| CN109470523A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-15 | 安呈波 | A kind of water body layered sampling device |
| CN109875602A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-06-14 | 高密市人民医院 | A kind of auxiliary device for ultrasound diagnosis |
| CN110779779A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-02-11 | 佛山科学技术学院 | Sampling device and sampling method for atmospheric pollution control |
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| CN113984992A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-01-28 | 蒋中进 | Sea water quality sampling device for ocean monitoring |
| CN114018849A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-02-08 | 云南孚尔质量检验检测有限公司 | Water quality detection system with remote monitoring function |
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| CN116358932B (en) * | 2023-04-06 | 2024-02-13 | 广东海洋大学 | Seawater detection sampling device |
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