CN108050732A - A kind of earth source heat pump - Google Patents
A kind of earth source heat pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108050732A CN108050732A CN201711180598.7A CN201711180598A CN108050732A CN 108050732 A CN108050732 A CN 108050732A CN 201711180598 A CN201711180598 A CN 201711180598A CN 108050732 A CN108050732 A CN 108050732A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat pump
- source heat
- earth source
- water
- main body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B30/00—Heat pumps
- F25B30/06—Heat pumps characterised by the source of low potential heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B49/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25B49/02—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
- F25B49/022—Compressor control arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/10—Geothermal energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of earth source heat pumps, including ground, earth source heat pump main body, housing and compressor are installed, the ground is fixedly arranged above earth source heat pump main body, the inside of the installation housing is equipped with accumulator group, the surface of the earth source heat pump body side is provided with inlet and outlet, the inside of the earth source heat pump main body is equipped with condenser and evaporator, expansion valve and compressor are respectively arranged on the gas pipeline, the surface of the condenser is wound with buried water pipe, the surface of the evaporator is wound with water inlet pipe, the bottom of first purifying box and the second purifying box is equipped with the first generator and the second generator by mounting bracket respectively, water wheels are all installed on the transmission shaft of first generator and the second generator.The present invention makes local source heat pump more energy conservation and environmental protection in use by being provided with a series of structure, and can recognize the situation of change of local source heat pump internal temperature in real time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of ground source heat pump, are specially a kind of earth source heat pump.
Background technology
Ground source heat pump technology category renewable energy utilization technology, since earth source heat pump is to make use of earth surface geothermal
Resource(Usually less than 400 meters of depths)As Cooling and Heat Source, the heating air-conditioner system of progress energy conversion.Shallow surface geothermal energy resources can
With referred to as can, refer to absorb solar energy, geothermal energy and the low temperature position contained in surface soil, underground water or river, lake
Thermal energy.Shallow surface is a huge solar thermal collector, has collected 47% solar energy, more annual than the mankind to utilize energy
500 times it is more.It actually has a large capacity and a wide range from limitations such as region, resources, is ubiquitous.It is this to be stored in shallow surface
Almost limitless regenerative resource so that ground can also become a kind of form of clean regenerative resource.
But common earth source heat pump is usually all to be carried out by the electric power of fraction to entire heat pump currently on the market
A series of running, so can inevitably generate a high economic expenditure during use, and in use without
Method recognizes the working condition of heat pump in real time, so here it is the using effect of most earth source heat pump in use simultaneously
It is undesirable.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of earth source heat pump, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:A kind of earth source heat pump, including ground, earth source heat pump
Main body, installation housing and compressor, the ground are fixedly arranged above earth source heat pump main body, the top of the earth source heat pump main body
Installation housing is equipped with by bolt, the inside of the installation housing is equipped with accumulator group, and the surface of the installation housing leads to
It crosses hinge and the second maintenance door is installed, the surface of the earth source heat pump main body is equipped with the first maintenance door by hinge, describedly
The surface of source heat pump body side is provided with inlet and outlet, the inside of the earth source heat pump main body be equipped with condenser and
The both ends of evaporator, the condenser and evaporator are all connected by gas pipeline, and expansion is respectively arranged on gas pipeline
Valve and compressor, the surface of the condenser are wound with buried water pipe, and the surface of the evaporator is wound with water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe
Both ends be connected to the first purifying box and the second purifying box, the bottom of first purifying box and the second purifying box leads to respectively
Cross the transmission shaft difference that mounting bracket is equipped with the first generator and the second generator, first generator and the second generator
The inside of inlet and outlet is extended to, and water wheels are all installed on transmission shaft.
Preferably, the surface of first maintenance door and the second maintenance door is all provided with handle.
Preferably, the inside of the inlet and outlet is separately installed with the first cooling-water temperature sensor and the second water temperature sensing
Device.
Preferably, one end of the inlet and outlet is all provided with mounting flange.
Preferably, the buried water pipe is extended between 80 meters to 100 meters of ground end.
Preferably, one end of the buried water pipe takes the shape of the letter U.
Preferably, one end of the buried water pipe and water inlet pipe are in spring-like rotating around the table in condenser and evaporator
Face.
Preferably, the inside of first purifying box and the second purifying box is respectively arranged with the first impurity strainer, second miscellaneous
Matter strainer and activated charcoal strainer.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The earth source heat pump in the inside of installation housing by installing
There is accumulator group, the electric power that hydrogenerator generates can be made to store to the inside of this accumulator group, for for local source heat pump
Required electric power is provided, makes local source heat pump more energy conservation and environmental protection, and by earth source heat pump main body and installation housing
Surface is equipped with the first maintenance door and the second maintenance door by hinge, makes local source heat pump that can be convenient for inspection during use
It repaiies and clears up, greatly facilitate the later stage operation and maintenance of local source heat pump, and often safeguard and be convenient for making for local source heat pump
It is improved with the service life, is sensed by being separately installed with the first cooling-water temperature sensor and the second water temperature in the inside of inlet and outlet
Device enables local source heat pump to be detected in real time to the water source temperature of effect during use, can be in real time to work
Personnel or user provide detailed water temperature data, while being easy to use, can in local source heat pump job failure and
When shown to staff or user, convenient for the inspection and maintenance of local source heat pump, and by inlet and outlet
One end be all provided with mounting flange, can make local source heat pump be convenient for and other equipment carry out water source connect, be easily installed with
It uses, and the water source by being equipped with condenser and evaporator makes local source heat pump and can cycle in use is made
With, the efficiency of cold and hot exchange is effectively raised, and expansion valve and compressor are installed, not only make the cold of local source heat pump entirety
Heat exchanger effectiveness and effect improve, and more can effectively ensure that the safe to use of local source heat pump, use local source heat pump
Come more safe, greatly increase its security performance, and the first impurity strainer, the second impurity strainer are respectively provided with by installation
With the first purifying box and the second purifying box of activated charcoal strainer, make local source heat pump can be in real time by water during using
The impurity and foreign matter contained in source is filtered, and is prevented the blocking of whole system, and is passed through activated charcoal strainer during last water outlet
Local source heat pump can be made to purify the water source of inside Xun Huan again, the toxic gas in water source of effectively going out ensures
The security at water source finally by being equipped with the first generator and the second generator, and generates electricity in first generator and second
Water wheels are all installed on the transmission shaft of machine, can make local source heat pump in use can in real time using cycle water source into
Row hydroelectric generation provides electricity for whole system, greatly improves the energy-conserving and environment-protective performance of local source heat pump.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the second purifying box internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the first purifying box internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1- ground;The buried water pipes of 2-;3- earth source heat pump main bodys;The first maintenance doors of 4-;5- installs housing;6- second
Maintenance door;7- water inlets;8- handles;9- water outlets;10- mounting flanges;11- accumulator groups;12- expansion valves;13- appendixs
Road;14- condensers;15- compressors;16- evaporators;The first purifying boxs of 17-;The first cooling-water temperature sensors of 18-;19- first generates electricity
Machine;The second purifying boxs of 20-;The second cooling-water temperature sensors of 21-;The second generators of 22-;23- mounting brackets;24- water wheels;25- is driven
Axis;26- activated charcoal strainers;27- the second impurity strainers;28- the first impurity strainers;29- water inlet pipes.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
- 4 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention:A kind of earth source heat pump, including ground 1, earth source heat pump master
Body 3, installation housing 5 and compressor 15, ground 1 are fixedly arranged above earth source heat pump main body 3, and the top of earth source heat pump main body 3 leads to
It crosses bolt and installation housing 5 is installed, the inside of installation housing 5 is equipped with accumulator group 11, by pacifying in the inside of installation housing 5
Equipped with accumulator group 11, the electric power that hydrogenerator generates can be made to store to the inside of this accumulator group 11, for for locally
Source heat pump provides required electric power, makes local source heat pump more energy conservation and environmental protection, and the surface of installation housing 5 is pacified by hinge
Equipped with the second maintenance door 6, the surface of earth source heat pump main body 3 is equipped with the first maintenance door 4, the first maintenance door 4 and by hinge
The surface of two maintenance doors 6 is all provided with handle 8, and by being pacified on the surface of earth source heat pump main body 3 and installation housing 5 by hinge
Equipped with the first maintenance door 4 and the second maintenance door 6, make local source heat pump during use can easy access and cleaning, greatly
The big later stage operation and maintenance for facilitating local source heat pump, and often safeguard and improved convenient for the service life of local source heat pump,
The surface of 3 one side of earth source heat pump main body is provided with water inlet 7 and water outlet 9, and the inside of water inlet 7 and water outlet 9 is installed respectively
There are the first cooling-water temperature sensor 18 and the second cooling-water temperature sensor 21, the type of this 18 and second cooling-water temperature sensor 21 of the first cooling-water temperature sensor
It number all can be TR/02010 cooling-water temperature sensors, be sensed by being separately installed with the first water temperature in the inside of water inlet 7 and water outlet 9
18 and second cooling-water temperature sensor 21 of device enables local source heat pump to be carried out in real time to the water source temperature of effect during use
Detection can provide detailed water temperature data to staff or user in real time, can be in local while being easy to use
It is shown in time to staff or user during the heat pump job failure of source, convenient for the inspection and maintenance of local source heat pump, water inlet
One end of mouth 7 and water outlet 9 is all provided with mounting flange 10, and by being all provided with peace in one end of water inlet 7 and water outlet 9
Flange 10 is filled, local source heat pump can be made to be convenient for connecting with other equipment progress water source, be easily installed and use, earth source heat pump master
The inside of body 3 is equipped with condenser 14 and evaporator 16, and makes local source heat pump by being equipped with condenser 14 and evaporator 16
The water source that can be cycled in use is acted on, and effectively raises the efficiency of cold and hot exchange, condenser 14 and evaporation
The both ends of device 16 are all connected by gas pipeline 13, and expansion valve 12 and compressor 15 are respectively arranged on gas pipeline 13, and
Expansion valve 12 and compressor 15 are installed, the cold/heat exchange efficiency and effect for not only making local source heat pump entirety improve, and more can
It is effective to ensure the safe to use of local source heat pump, it uses local source heat pump more safe, makes its security performance big
Big to increase, the surface of condenser 14 is wound with buried water pipe 2, and buried water pipe 2 is extended between 80 meters to 100 meters of ground end, buried
One end of water pipe 2 takes the shape of the letter U, and the surface of evaporator 16 is wound with water inlet pipe 29, and one end and the water inlet pipe 29 of buried water pipe 2 are in spring-like
Rotating around being connected at the both ends on the surface of condenser 14 and evaporator 16, water inlet pipe 29, the first purifying box 17 and second is net
The inside of change case 20, the first purifying box 17 and the second purifying box 20 is respectively arranged with the first impurity strainer 28, the second impurity strainer
27 and activated charcoal strainer 26, and the first impurity strainer 28, the second impurity strainer 27 and activated carbon mistake are respectively provided with by installation
The first purifying box 17 and the second purifying box 20 of strainer 26 make local source heat pump can in real time will be in water source during used
The impurity and foreign matter contained is filtered, and prevents the blocking of whole system, and can by activated charcoal strainer 26 during last water outlet
So that local source heat pump purifies the water source of inside Xun Huan again, the toxic gas in water source of effectively going out ensure that
The bottom of the security at water source, the first purifying box 17 and the second purifying box 20 is equipped with the first power generation by mounting bracket 23 respectively
19 and second generator 22 of machine, the model of this 19 and second generator 22 of the first generator all can be EQ486 generators, and first sends out
The transmission shaft 25 of 19 and second generator 22 of motor extends respectively to the inside of water inlet 7 and water outlet 9, and on transmission shaft 25 all
Water wheels 24 are installed, finally by being equipped with the first generator 19 and the second generator 22, and in the first generator 19 and second
Water wheels 24 are all installed on the transmission shaft 25 of generator 22, can make local source heat pump in use can be in real time using following
The water source of ring carries out hydroelectric generation, provides electricity for whole system, greatly improves the energy-conserving and environment-protective performance of local source heat pump.
Operation principle:Using the preceding security for first checking each parts inside local source heat pump, then this heat pump is installed
At the place of use, connection external power supply uses, and under refrigerating state, the compressor 15 in earth source heat pump unit does work to refrigerant, makes it
Carry out vapour-liquid conversion cycling, by the evaporation of refrigerant in heat exchanger by the heat absorption entrained by indoor air circulation extremely
In refrigerant, refrigerant is condensed by condenser 14 again while refrigerant circulation, cycling by water will be entrained by refrigerant
Heat absorption, finally by water in loop jump to underground water or soil, during heat is constantly transferred to underground indoors,
It is finally room cooling in the form of less than 13 degrees Celsius of cold wind;Under heating state, the compressor in earth source heat pump unit
15 pairs of refrigerant actings, and pass through and refrigerant flow direction is commutated, the heat in underground water or soil is absorbed by the waterway circulating of underground
Amount, is evaporated refrigerant by evaporator 16, by the heat absorption in waterway circulating into refrigerant, while refrigerant circulation
Refrigerant is condensed, the heat absorption as entrained by air circulation by refrigerant, the heat of underground is constantly transferred to indoor
In the process, finally in the form of 35 degrees Celsius or more hot winds to indoor heating.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requirement rather than above description limit, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of earth source heat pump, including ground(1), earth source heat pump main body(3), installation housing(5)And compressor(15), feature
It is:The ground(1)Be fixedly arranged above earth source heat pump main body(3), the earth source heat pump main body(3)Top pass through bolt
Installation housing is installed(5), the installation housing(5)Inside accumulator group is installed(11), the installation housing(5)Table
Face is equipped with the second maintenance door by hinge(6), the earth source heat pump main body(3)Surface the first maintenance is equipped with by hinge
Door(4), the earth source heat pump main body(3)The surface of one side is provided with water inlet(7)And water outlet(9), the earth source heat pump master
Body(3)Inside condenser is installed(14)And evaporator(16), the condenser(14)And evaporator(16)Both ends it is all logical
Cross gas pipeline(13)Connection, and gas pipeline(13)On be respectively arranged with expansion valve(12)And compressor(15), the condensation
Device(14)Surface be wound with buried water pipe(2), the evaporator(16)Surface be wound with water inlet pipe(29), the water inlet pipe(29)
Both ends be connected to the first purifying box(17)With the second purifying box(20), first purifying box(17)With the second purifying box
(20)Bottom pass through mounting bracket respectively(23)First generator is installed(19)With the second generator(22), first hair
Motor(19)With the second generator(22)Transmission shaft(25)Extend respectively to water inlet(7)And water outlet(9)Inside, and pass
Moving axis(25)On water wheels are all installed(24).
2. a kind of earth source heat pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First maintenance door(4)With the second maintenance
Door(6)Surface be all provided with handle(8).
3. a kind of earth source heat pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water inlet(7)And water outlet(9)It is interior
Portion is separately installed with the first cooling-water temperature sensor(18)With the second cooling-water temperature sensor(21).
4. a kind of earth source heat pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water inlet(7)And water outlet(9)One
End is all provided with mounting flange(10).
5. a kind of earth source heat pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The buried water pipe(2)Extend to ground end eight
Between ten meters to 100 meters.
6. a kind of earth source heat pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The buried water pipe(2)One end take the shape of the letter U.
7. a kind of earth source heat pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The buried water pipe(2)One end and water inlet
Pipe(29)In spring-like rotating around in condenser(14)And evaporator(16)Surface.
8. a kind of earth source heat pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First purifying box(17)With the second purification
Case(20)Inside be respectively arranged with the first impurity strainer(28), the second impurity strainer(27)And activated charcoal strainer(26).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711180598.7A CN108050732A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | A kind of earth source heat pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201711180598.7A CN108050732A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | A kind of earth source heat pump |
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CN108050732A true CN108050732A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
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ID=62119265
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CN201711180598.7A Pending CN108050732A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | A kind of earth source heat pump |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109561633A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-04-02 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | A kind of water-cooling system of tokamak device |
CN113340024A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-09-03 | 范荣海 | Ground source heat pump air conditioning unit |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06174333A (en) * | 1991-03-05 | 1994-06-24 | Ontario Hydro | Heat pump |
CN205825502U (en) * | 2016-07-23 | 2016-12-21 | 南京金海设计工程有限公司 | Earth-source hot-pump system |
-
2017
- 2017-11-23 CN CN201711180598.7A patent/CN108050732A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06174333A (en) * | 1991-03-05 | 1994-06-24 | Ontario Hydro | Heat pump |
CN205825502U (en) * | 2016-07-23 | 2016-12-21 | 南京金海设计工程有限公司 | Earth-source hot-pump system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
刘秀芳等: "《不插电生活 低碳环保设计专辑》", 31 January 2011, 天津大学出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109561633A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-04-02 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | A kind of water-cooling system of tokamak device |
CN113340024A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-09-03 | 范荣海 | Ground source heat pump air conditioning unit |
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Application publication date: 20180518 |