Shield method service channel slag-tapping system
Technical field
The present invention relates to shield method tunnel construction technical field, more specifically shield method branch structure goes out slag system
System.
Background technology
The service channel being arranged between two tunnels, be such as arranged on service channel between uplink and downlink play it is thin
Dissipate, escape the effects that, when fire occurs, if train runs out of steam and can not drive towards platform and be forced to stop in a wherein tunnel
When in running tunnel, passenger can be nearby by service channel into non-fire running tunnel, then evacuates to safe area;Contact
For passage also for convenience of when going wrong in a tunnel, rescue personnel can be fast by service channel from an other tunnel
Speed achievees the purpose that Quick rescue into the scene of the accident;Therefore service channel is the important leverage in tunnel.
In Freezing Method for Cross-passage Construction, tradition is to use the construction method that freezing is reinforced in ground strengthening vertical and hole, still
Service channel in urban subway tunnel is usually located at the busy road in city in the following, this traditional methods, which seriously exists, interferes ground
Face communal facility, duration are compared with the problems such as long, risk is big, uneconomical.
City track traffic engineering branch company of Shanghai Civil Engineering Co., Ltd. of Crec by comparing various arrangement and method for construction,
The technical solution of service channel shield construction is proposed, service channel development machine has stronger geological adaptability, both can be with
Can also be tunneled in weak soil in ground consisting of hard rock, be not a concern level of ground water height, can in a variety of underground gas environment work
Make, greatly avoid down town building and destroyed caused by surface subsidence, the program can greatly shorten the duration, reduce cost.
It in shield method tunnel construction, slags tap for earth pressure balanced shield, EPBS construction, is to be turned dregs using belt conveyor
It is transported in slag-soil truck;Slag tap for slurry balance shield construction, extended using hose reel or hydraulic pressure steel bushing.But
That in shield method Freezing Method for Cross-passage Construction, shield host and rear mating trolley are separate design, shield host with lining cutting assembly not
Disconnected to move ahead, mating trolley is rested in tunnel, is not moved ahead into service channel, therefore is caused in shield method tunnel construction therewith
The existing mode of slagging tap be not applied for the construction of shield method service channel;Wherein, belt conveyor is regular length, it is impossible to suitable
Preferably continuous extended dregs operative line;Hose reel is the conveying for being not suitable for flowing plasticity dregs to convey liquid;Hydraulic pressure steel
Although sleeve can extend, it is smaller, it is necessary to spreading repeatedly that it extends ratio, it is impossible to adapt to the work rhythm of shield host.
The content of the invention
The present invention is to avoid the deficiency present in the above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of shield method service channel and goes out slag system
System is slagged tap requirement with the construction for adapting to shield method service channel, is ensured that the work section of shield host gathers, is improved construction efficiency.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that solve technical problem:
Shield method service channel slag-tapping system of the present invention, feature are:
The screw conveyor of rotary joint is provided with, rotary joint head and the tail phase is utilized between adjacent two sections of screw conveyors
Company forms " V " shape supply unit, joins end to end between adjacent " V " supply unit also with rotary joint and forms multistage spiral transferring
Send the slag-tapping system that machine is connected in series;Stretching, extension or contraction of the slag-tapping system in delivered length can be made by rotating rotary joint;Institute
The first section screw conveyor in slag-tapping system is stated with shield host mobility and is used as slag-tapping system entrance, latter end screw conveyor
It is connected with the platform machine rested in tunnel as slag-tapping system outlet section, realizes the distance variable of transport dregs.
Shield method service channel slag-tapping system of the present invention, feature are lain also in:
It is set in the bottom of service channel along the preceding line direction of shield host and track, the bottom of each " V " supply unit is set
Carriage supports are utilized respectively on the sliding rail, the balladeur train can be moved along the track.
Shield method service channel slag-tapping system of the present invention, feature are lain also in:
Connection nozzle position between each section of screw conveyor sets the nozzle laterally protruded out, will using rotary joint
The nozzle that a pair laterally protrudes out is docked;The rotary joint is the link position setting casing in two sections of nozzles, and is installed additional
Sealing ring sets rolling bearing in casing, realizes that the closing between two sections of nozzles is connected using casing and sealing ring, using turning
Dynamic bearing realizes the relative rotation of two sections of nozzles.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effect that:
The distance of host between rear mating trolley of the invention that effectively solves is unearthed discontinuously under continually changing operating mode
Problem is continuously tunneled so as to fulfill shield, is ensured the controllable of surface subsidence, is drastically increased construction efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is present system elevational schematic view;
Fig. 2 illustrates for present system plane;
Fig. 3 is rotary joint structure schematic diagram in present system;
Figure label:1 service channel, 2 uplink tunnels, 3 downlink tunnels, 4 shield hosts, 5 trolleys, 6a first section spirals
Conveyer, 6b second segment screw conveyors, the 3rd section of screw conveyor of 6c, 7 first balladeur trains, 8 tracks, 9 latter end screw conveyors;
10 nozzles, 11 casings, 12 sealing rings, 13 rolling bearings.
Specific embodiment
The structure type of shield method service channel slag-tapping system is in the present embodiment:
The screw conveyor of rotary joint is provided with, rotary joint head and the tail phase is utilized between adjacent two sections of screw conveyors
Company forms " V " shape supply unit, joins end to end between adjacent " V " supply unit also with rotary joint and forms multistage spiral transferring
Send the slag-tapping system that machine is connected in series;Stretching, extension or contraction of the slag-tapping system in delivered length can be made by rotating rotary joint;Institute
The first section screw conveyor in slag-tapping system is stated with shield host mobility and is used as slag-tapping system entrance, latter end screw conveyor
It is connected with the platform machine rested in tunnel as slag-tapping system outlet section, realizes the distance variable of transport dregs;It is logical in contact
The bottom in road sets along the preceding line direction of shield host and sets track, and the bottom of each " V " supply unit is utilized respectively carriage supports
On the sliding rail, balladeur train can be moved along the track.
In specific implementation as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, service channel 1 is the shape between uplink tunnel 2 and downlink tunnel 3
Into communication channel.Shield host 4 enters from uplink tunnel 2, is moved ahead and tunneled in service channel 1 using shield host 4, with shield
The trolley 5 that host 4 is separately set is rested in uplink tunnel 2, with constantly moving ahead for shield host 4, shield host 4 and trolley
The distance between 5 is increasingly longer.
First section screw conveyor 6a is arranged on shield host in slag-tapping system, and entrance accepts slagging tap for shield host
Mouthful, first section helical feed machine tail end and the head end of second segment screw conveyor 6b are attached using rotary joint, second segment spiral shell
Rotation conveyer 6b is connected to form the first " V " shape supply unit using rotary joint with the 3rd section of screw conveyor 6c, first " V "
The bottom of shape supply unit is provided with the first balladeur train 7;First balladeur train 7 is used to support the first " V " shape supply unit, and can be in track
It is slid on 8;Follow-up each " V " shape supply unit the same manner arrangement, latter end screw conveyor 9 are connected with platform machine 5, and outlet is made
For slag-tapping system slag-drip opening, arrow show export direction in Fig. 2.
Shown in Fig. 3, in order to realize the connection of rotary joint, the connection nozzle position between each section of screw conveyor, if
The nozzle 10 laterally protruded out is put, is docked the nozzle that a pair laterally protrudes out using rotary joint;Rotary joint is at two sections
The link position of nozzle sets casing 11, and installs sealing ring 12 additional, and rolling bearing 13 is set in casing 11, utilizes 11 He of casing
Sealing ring 12 realizes the closing connection between two sections of nozzles, and the relative rotation of two sections of nozzles is realized using rolling bearing 13.