CN108049058A - A kind of textile printing and dyeing process - Google Patents
A kind of textile printing and dyeing process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108049058A CN108049058A CN201810016325.7A CN201810016325A CN108049058A CN 108049058 A CN108049058 A CN 108049058A CN 201810016325 A CN201810016325 A CN 201810016325A CN 108049058 A CN108049058 A CN 108049058A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cloth
- dyeing
- printing
- band
- stent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration, distillation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration, distillation
- D06B23/22—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration, distillation for heating
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C9/00—Singeing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/445—Use of auxiliary substances before, during or after dyeing or printing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/46—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing natural macromolecular substances or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
- D06P1/67333—Salts or hydroxides
- D06P1/6735—Salts or hydroxides of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals with anions different from those provided for in D06P1/67341
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B2700/00—Treating of textile materials, e.g. bleaching, dyeing, mercerising, impregnating, washing; Fulling of fabrics
- D06B2700/36—Devices or methods for dyeing, washing or bleaching not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of textile printing and dyeing process, comprise the following steps:(1)It singes:It is ready to need the fabric printed and dyed, removes the impurity on fabric and dust and former cloth is examined, turns over cloth, margin to seam, the embryo cloth sewed is fed through in gassing frame carries out processing of singing afterwards, remove flash, the ball top of embryo cloth;(2)Printing and dyeing:Cloth after cleaning is carried out to drain processing, input carries out printing and dyeing operation to contaminating in pond to cloth;(3)Laying up:After cloth drying equipment after dyeing is dried, open-width and stack operation are carried out by laying up equipment.The present invention avoids cloth from entering cloth vehicle with mixed and disorderly state, the workload of the reduction worker of high degree, cloth sorting is quick, and work efficiency is high by directly carrying out stack operation to cloth by laying up equipment after dyeing.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of textile printing, more particularly, to a kind of textile printing and dyeing process.
Background technology
With the raising of people's quality of the life, people increasingly value for the beauty of clothing.It is of all kinds in order to meet
Color, pattern cloth production, there is cloth dyeing and printing process, there is miscellaneous face by the cloth that is obtained after printing and dyeing
Color and pattern effectively promote clothing or other fabric daily necessitiess or the aesthetics of craftwork.
But traditional dyeing and printing process is after printing and dyeing to cloth, is to be sent directly into after directly cloth is dried to cloth vehicle
Interior, cloth stacks mixed and disorderly, it is difficult to cloth be arranged, worker's workload is very big, inefficiency.And during progress dye liquor replacement
Heat exchanger effectiveness difference is, it is necessary to heat up to the liquid for newly adding in dye pond, power consumption is very big.
The content of the invention
The present invention prints to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide the weaving that a kind of work efficiency is high, avoids cloth mixed and disorderly
Dyeing technique.
To achieve these goals, the present invention uses following technical scheme:A kind of textile printing and dyeing process, including following step
Suddenly:
(1)It singes:It is ready to need the fabric printed and dyed, removes the impurity on fabric and dust and former cloth is examined, turns over cloth, margin to seam,
The embryo cloth sewed is fed through in gassing frame afterwards and carries out processing of singing, removes flash, the ball top of embryo cloth;
(2)Printing and dyeing:Cloth after cleaning is carried out to drain processing, input carries out printing and dyeing operation to contaminating in pond to cloth;
(3)Laying up:After cloth drying equipment after dyeing is dried, open-width and stack operation are carried out by laying up equipment.
The present invention avoids cloth with mixed and disorderly by directly carrying out stack operation to cloth by laying up equipment after dyeing
State enters cloth vehicle, and the workload of the reduction worker of high degree, cloth sorting is quick, and work efficiency is high;It, can in heat exchange operation
The temperature entrained by waste water can be transferred in clear water substantially by heat exchanger, is heated up to clear water so that clear water is being noted
Substantially it can reach 80 DEG C of temperature when entering to dye vat, without carrying out excessive heating again to clear water, realize good energy saving effect
Fruit.
Further, in dyeing process, dye liquor need to be heated:
a:Dye liquor is carried out with the speed of 1-3 DEG C/min to be warming up to 50-60 DEG C;
b:Dye liquor is carried out with the speed of 0.5-1.3 DEG C/min to be warming up to 70-80 DEG C;
c:Dye liquor is carried out with the speed of 0.8-1.5 DEG C/min to be cooled to 40-50 DEG C;
d:Dye liquor is warming up to 80-90 DEG C again with the speed of 1-3 DEG C/min.
Using the operation of temperature-gradient method, printing and dyeing effect is effectively promoted;And once cooling operation is employed during heating up,
So that for dye liquor compares traditional persistently overheating situation with the adhesive force before cloth, at least 3 times or more are improved,
So as to effectively reduce the percent of decolourization in cloth later stage, extend the service life of cloth.
Further, the dye liquor is grouped by each group of following parts by weight:150 parts of liquor potassic permanganate, ice vinegar
It is 50-60 parts sour, 30-40 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 20-30 parts of sawdust, 8.5 parts of Asian puccoon liquid, 7.5 parts of mercurochrome.
Further, the laying up equipment includes stent, the active rolling member on the stent, for driving the master
The actuator that dynamic rolling member rotates and the selvage guide part being rollably arranged on the stent;The stent can be moved back equipped with one
Dynamic wave cloth discharge device, outlet assembly and for driving the driving structure that the wave cloth discharge device, outlet assembly moves back and forth;The wave cloth discharge device, outlet assembly bag
Include movable base plate, the first band cloth member being rotatably arranged on the movable base plate and the second band cloth member;The first band cloth member and
Second with having the spacing that passes through for cloth between cloth member.Driving structure can drive wave cloth discharge device, outlet assembly on stent in the present invention
Move back and forth so that cloth is during cloth outputting, as wave cloth discharge device, outlet assembly is moved back and forth together so that cloth is in ripple
Wave-like cloth outputting, so as to the smooth stacking that cloth can be automated on the ground, so as to which cloth be kept to remain smooth, nothing
Leveling, which need to manually be carried out, can be sent directly into cloth vehicle, and work efficiency is high, time saving and energy saving;Pass through setting for eccentric ratio component
It puts so that driving wheel can directly drive the movement of movable base plate occurred level when rotating, so as to only need to drive using motor driving
Wheel rotation, you can realize moving back and forth for movable base plate, realize cloth under the waveform of cloth, ensure process of the cloth in lower cloth
In automatically realize stack, it is simple in structure, be hardly damaged, service life is long, and processing cost is low;Cloth is by spacing in lower cloth
It wears, so as to when wave cloth discharge device, outlet assembly is when moving back and forth, keep cloth that wave cloth discharge device, outlet assembly is followed to move together always
It is dynamic, realize cloth under waveform.
Further, the first band cloth member and the second band cloth member are driven by the second driving member and the active rolling member
Cooperation;So as to which an actuator only be set to drive the rotation of active rolling member that can directly drive first band cloth member and the second band cloth member
It rotates, not only first band cloth member, second are with the rotation sync rates height between cloth member and active rolling member, but also energy consumption is more
It is small, realize energy conservation and environmental protection.
Further, a driven wheel is equipped between the first band cloth member and the second band cloth member, second driving member is
Chain, described chain one end are connected with the selvage guide part, and the other end connects a transmission gear, which is fixedly arranged on the branch
On frame;The position that the chain corresponds to the driven wheel has a bending section so that chain is respectively positioned on the same of the driven wheel
One side;Since chain is during driving first band cloth member and the second band cloth member rotate, first band cloth member and the second band cloth member
It also needs to be moved on chain, passes through the setting of driven wheel so that chain is set in S shapes so that itself and first band cloth member
And second is preferable with the fiting effect between cloth member, even if first band cloth member and the second band cloth member move on chain, the two it
Between be not easy to be mutually disengaged, realize good transmission effect.
The driving structure include be arranged on the stent on driving wheel and with the matched eccentric ratio of the driving wheel
Component, the eccentric ratio component are connected with the movable base plate;Pass through first between the driving wheel and the active rolling member
Driving member is sequentially connected.
Further, the eccentric connecting component includes the eccentric shaft being arranged on the driving wheel and one end and the eccentric shaft
The connecting rod of activity cooperation, the other end of the connecting rod are connected with the movable base plate;Since eccentric shaft is arranged on eccentric position, from
And when driving wheel rotates, eccentric shaft can rotate around the center of circle of driving wheel so that connecting rod moves back and forth.
Further, the movable base plate, which is equipped with, can be engaged to adjust with the connecting rod movable base plate described
The adjustment structure of position on stent;The initial position of movable base plate is adjusted, is adapted to the cloth of different position
Expect blanking.
Further, the adjustment structure includes being spaced apart in multiple connecting holes of the movable base plate upper end, described
Connecting rod is equipped with the connecting shaft being detachably connected with the connecting hole;Since the length of connecting rod and position will not change, when
When the front end of connecting rod is connected with the connecting hole on different position, you can movable base plate is released forward or is inwardly furthered, realization pair
Adjustment in movable base plate position.
Further, the stent is equipped with the displacement for preventing the movement locus of the movable base plate from shifting limit
Structure processed;Movable base plate is prevented when being moved back and forth on stent, deviates from the stent, ensures the normal operation of equipment.
Further, the displacement limiting structure include along the stent length direction be distributed rack rails and with the tooth
The matched gear of rail;The rack rails lower surface is equipped with double wedge, and the gear is movably connected on the movable base plate;Pass through tooth
Wheel and engaging between rack rails, realize good position-limiting action, movable base plate is moved always along the length direction of rack rails.
Further, rollably connected two idler wheel in the movable base plate top, two idler wheels can be in the rack rails upper surfaces
Move back and forth;Enhance the limit effect to tracks, reduce deviation ratio.
In conclusion the present invention has the following advantages:Stack operation is directly carried out to cloth by laying up equipment after dyeing,
Cloth sorting is quick, and work efficiency is high;With heat exchange operation, the water in injection dye pond has had certain temperature, nothing after heat exchange
Excessive heating need to be carried out, realizes good energy-saving effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of laying up equipment in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view of laying up equipment in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the front view of cleaning equipment in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the purge chamber of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of concussion hair removing apparatus.
Fig. 7 is the cooperation schematic diagram between position adjustable board and deflector in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to which those skilled in the art is made to be better understood from the present invention program, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing carries out the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention clear, complete description.
Embodiment 1
A kind of textile printing and dyeing process, comprises the following steps:(1)It singes:It is ready to need the fabric printed and dyed, remove miscellaneous on fabric
Matter and dust examine former cloth, turn over cloth, margin to seam, and former cloth is examined, turns over cloth, the concrete operations principle of margin to seam is the prior art;Afterwards
The embryo cloth sewed is fed through in gassing frame and carries out processing of singing, removes flash, the ball top of embryo cloth;Pass through cloth material cleaning equipment
Cleaning operation is carried out to cloth, removes the cloth hair on cloth;(2)Printing and dyeing:Cloth after cleaning is carried out to drain processing, input is extremely
It contaminates in pond, printing and dyeing operation is carried out to cloth;Specifically, the dye liquor is grouped by each group of following parts by weight:Potassium permanganate
150 parts of solution, 50 parts of glacial acetic acid, 30 parts of acetic acid, 20 parts of sawdust, 8.5 parts of violet cabbage, 7.5 parts of mercurochrome;Print
During dye, dye liquor need to be heated:a:Dye liquor is carried out with the speed of 1 DEG C/min to be warming up to 55 DEG C;b:By dye liquor
It carries out being warming up to 80 DEG C with the speed of 0.5 DEG C/min;c:Dye liquor is carried out with the speed of 0.8 DEG C/min to be cooled to 40 DEG C;d:It will
Dye liquor is warming up to 80 DEG C again with the speed of 1 DEG C/min, waits 20min again afterwards, and cloth by contaminating in pond is taken out, is completed to cloth
The printing and dyeing of material.
Heat exchange is handled:The dyeing waste water contaminated in pond is discharged, clear water is poured to dye pond, cleaning passes through with waste water
Heat exchanger realizes heat exchange operation;(3)Laying up:After cloth drying equipment after dyeing is dried, by laying up equipment into
Row open-width and stack operation;Above-mentioned gassing frame, heat exchanger are the prior art, are repeated no more, and drying equipment is to buy on the market
Obtained dryer.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the laying up equipment includes stent 1, the active rolling member 31 on the stent, for driving
Move the actuator 32 that the active rolling member rotates and the selvage guide part 4 being rollably arranged on the stent;The active rolling member
31 and selvage guide part 4 be the roller or roller bearing directly bought on the market;The actuator 32 is motor, and actuator is arranged on stent
Top, drive shaft are connected with a gear-box, and gear-box is connected with active rolling member, are actively rolled so that actuator can drive
Moving part 31 rotates;The stent 1 is equipped with a wave cloth discharge device, outlet assembly 5, and the wave cloth discharge device, outlet assembly 5 on stent in moving back and forth, in fact
Existing cloth is in wavy lower cloth;A driving structure 6 is additionally provided with, which is used to that the wave cloth discharge device, outlet assembly to be driven to move back
Dynamic;Specifically, the wave cloth discharge device, outlet assembly 5 includes movable base plate 51, the first band being rotatably arranged on the movable base plate
The band cloth member 53 of cloth member 52 and second, the first band cloth member 52 and second is with having the spacing that is passed through for cloth between cloth member 53;
52 and second band cloth member 53 of first band cloth member is roller, and is intervally distributed with multiple teeth on the second 53 outer surface of band cloth member, to increase
Its big frictional force between cloth;The driving structure 6 include be arranged on the stent on driving wheel 61 and with the driving
Matched eccentric ratio component 62 is taken turns, which is connected with the movable base plate 51;Specifically, the bias
Connecting component 62 includes the eccentric shaft 621 being arranged on the driving wheel and one end and the connecting rod 622 of eccentric shaft activity cooperation, should
The other end of connecting rod 622 is connected with the movable base plate 51;The eccentric shaft 621 is installed in the position for deviateing the driving wheel center of circle
On;When driving wheel rotates, connecting rod can move back and forth, and movable base plate be driven to move back and forth, concrete principle is the prior art, no
It is repeating.
Further, it is sequentially connected between the driving wheel 61 and the active rolling member 31 by the first driving member 7;
The 52 and second band cloth member 53 of first band cloth member is coordinated by the second driving member 8 and the active rolling member 31 transmission;It is described
First driving member 7 is chain, and chain one end is sleeved on active rolling member 31, and the other end is sleeved on driving wheel 61, active rolling member
31 and driving wheel 61 be correspondingly connected with chain position be equipped with tooth, be meshed by tooth with chain so that 31 turns of active rolling member
When dynamic, rotated by chain-driving driving wheel 61;Second driving member 8 is chain, described chain one end and the driving wheel
61 are connected, and the other end connects a transmission gear 9, which is installed on the stent right end position;The first band
52 and second 53 bottom of band cloth member of cloth member is penetrated to chain, is up and down both sides of the first band cloth member 52 and second with cloth member 53
It is respectively provided with a chain;The position that first band cloth member 52 and second corresponds to chain with cloth member 53 is equipped with tooth, and the driving wheel 61 is right
The position of chain is answered also to be provided with tooth, passes through engaging for tooth and chain so that when driving wheel 61 rotates, passes through chain-driving first band
52 and second band cloth member 53 of cloth member rotates.
Preferably, it is equipped with a driven wheel 54, the chain pair between the 52 and second band cloth member 53 of first band cloth member
The position of driven wheel 54 described in Ying Yu has a bending section 81 so that chain is respectively positioned on the same side of the driven wheel 54;Specifically
, positioned at the chain of 52 upper lateral part of first band cloth member, down around 54 lower part of driven wheel and then continue around to the second band cloth member
53 tops, you can the bending section 81 is formed, so that chain and first band cloth member 52 and second are with matching somebody with somebody between cloth member 53
Close it is more secured, when the band cloth member 53 of first band cloth member 52 and second follows movable base plate to be moved back and forth, with chain it
Between cannot come off.
Preferably, the movable base plate 51 be equipped with can be with the 622 matched adjustment structure 10 of connecting rod, the adjusting knot
Structure 10 can adjust the initial position of the movable base plate on the bracket;Specifically, the adjustment structure 10 includes interval
Multiple connecting holes 101 of 51 upper end of movable base plate are uniformly distributed in, the connecting rod 622 is equipped with a connecting shaft, the company
Spindle can be detachable with the connecting hole 101;Both specifically, can be interference fit between the connecting shaft and connecting rod 622, realize
Securely connection is realized simultaneously dismountable.
Preferably, the stent 1 is equipped with displacement limiting structure, by the setting of the displacement limiting structure, can prevent
The movement locus of the movable base plate 51 shifts;Specifically, the displacement limiting structure includes rack rails 111 and gear, institute
Rack rails 111 is stated on the lateral wall of the stent, and is set along the length direction of stent 1;The gear passes through a connecting shaft
It is rotatably coupled on movable base plate 51, the lower surface of the rack rails 111 is equipped with double wedge 112, and gear is nibbled with 112 phase of double wedge
It closes, realizes the limitation to movable base plate moving track.
Further, 51 top of movable base plate is connected with two idler wheels 113 by connecting shaft, and idler wheel 113 can be opposite
Movable base plate 51 rolls, and when movable base plate is assemblied on stent, two idler wheels 113 are placed on rack rails 111, when movable base plate back and forth
When mobile, idler wheel can move back and forth on rack rails 111, and further the movement locus of movable base plate is defined.
Concrete operations principle is as follows:When actuator starts, driving active rolling member rotates, and active rolling member drives driving
Wheel rotates, and driving wheel drives first band cloth member and the second band cloth member to rotate, and cloth is fed forward, cloth starts lower cloth;Meanwhile
Driving wheel rotates so that connecting rod moves back and forth, and promotion movable base plate moves back and forth so that cloth undulate discharges.
As shown in fig. 3 to 7, the cleaning equipment includes cleaning unit 21 and filter element 22, and the cleaning unit 21 is used for
Cleaning unhairing is carried out to cloth, the filter element 22 is then used to be filtered operation to cloth hair;Specifically, the cleaning unit
21 include purge chamber 23, concussion hair removing apparatus 24, spray equipment 25 and selvage guide part 26 and sub-wire part 27;The concussion unhairing dress
It puts 24 to be arranged in the purge chamber 23, when being cleaned to cloth, cleans indoor water and should be above the concussion unhairing dress
Put 24 upper surfaces;As shown in figure 3, the concussion hair removing apparatus 24 includes rotatable interior rod piece 241, is sheathed on outside the interior rod piece
Outer tube part 242 and for driving the actuator 243 that the interior rod piece rotates, the actuator 243 is the electricity bought on the market
Machine is connected with interior rod piece 241, for interior rod piece 241 to be driven to rotate;Preferably, the outer surface of the interior rod piece 241 is
Polymorphic structure is set, and specially wave structure is set;The outer tube part 242 is hollow tubular structure, outer tube part 242
Diameter is more than the diameter of interior rod piece 241, so that having gap between outer tube part 242 and interior rod piece 241;Further, institute
It states and multiple through holes 421 is intervally distributed on 242 outer surface of outer tube part.
The spray equipment 25 is arranged on above the concussion hair removing apparatus, specifically, the spray equipment 25 is spray tube 251
The spray head 252 on the spray tube is spaced apart with the length direction along the spray tube 251, the spray tube 251 connects
Flow pipe;Spray tube 251 is 4, is symmetrically arranged on purge chamber top two-by-two, has between two spray tubes 251 and worn for cloth
The gap crossed;Preferably, spray head 252 is arranged on the position of 251 side of spray tube, and spray head 252 is from top to bottom
It is obliquely installed, preferably cloth can be rinsed;The selvage guide part 26 and sub-wire part 27 are arranged on above the spray equipment, this is led
Cloth member 26 is firsthand fabric guide roll on the market, and the sub-wire part 27 is the sub-wire roller purchased on the market, and sub-wire part 27 is arranged on
The opposite one side of selvage guide part 26 has gap between selvage guide part 26 and sub-wire part 27;The both ends of sub-wire part 27 and selvage guide part 26 point
Be not threaded through cleaning chamber interior walls on, and can opposed inner walls rotate.
The filter element 22 includes cartridge filter 28, the strainer 29 in cartridge filter and recycle device 210, described
Cartridge filter 28 divides the second chamber 282 for first chamber 281 and above first chamber 281, and the strainer 29 is arranged on described
In first chamber 281;It is connected between the cartridge filter 28 and the purge chamber 23 by a guiding device 211, the water conservancy diversion
Device 211 is a deflector, and purge chamber's side wall is equipped with a water outlet, and the position of water outlet is correspondingly arranged at the indoor highest of cleaning
On water level, so as to which the cloth Mao Junke to float on the water is directly discharged from water outlet, and it flow on deflector, is flow to by deflector
In filter chamber, it is filtered by strainer;The impurity filtered on strainer is discharged for convenience, we are in first chamber
The side of room 281 has set a sewage draining exit 2811, after the completion of filtering, scrapes the cloth hair on strainer by hairbrush, passes through row
Dirty mouth discharges.
Preferably, the guiding device 211 is equipped with a buffer structure, which is arranged on the deflector tail
The buffering straight slot 2111 of several bar shapeds in portion, and the position of the buffering straight slot 2111 is corresponded to positioned at the top of the strainer 29,
Row buffering can be flowed into flowing into the indoor water of filtering by these buffering straight slots 2111, reduce impact of the current to strainer
Power;Further, the deflector is equipped with the adjustment structure being adjusted for the width to the buffering straight slot 2111;Tool
Body, as shown in figure 5, the adjustment structure includes position adjustable board 2121, adjusts through hole 2122, two adjustable tracks 2123 and lock-bit
Component;The position adjustable board 2121 can be movably arranged below the deflector, and the adjusting through hole 2122 is evenly spaced
It is distributed on the position adjustable board, adjusts through hole 2122 and set for list structure;Two adjustable track 2123 is by the deflector
Lower surface is downwardly extending, and the position adjustable board 2121 is arranged between two adjustable tracks 2123;The position adjustable board 2121 can be along tune
Section track 123 is moved left and right;The lock-bit component is arranged between the adjustable track and the position adjustable board, for the tune
The position of position plate is positioned;Specifically, the lock-bit component includes sliding slot 2131, locking member 2132 and location hole 2133,
The sliding slot 2131 along the adjustable track length direction set, the locking member 2132 be screw, the location hole
2133 be threaded hole, and on the position adjustable board, one end of the locking member 2132 is through penetrating to described fixed after the sliding slot
In the hole 2133 of position, when locking member screws and is pressed on adjustable track, you can the position of position adjustable board is positioned.
The recycle device 210 include arranged on the second chamber side water storage room 101 and draw water part, described the
Two chambers 282 are connected by a connecting tube with the water storage room 101;The flow pipe is connected with the water storage room 101, institute
It states and draws water part on the flow pipe, which is the water pump directly bought on the market, can be by water storage part by the part that draws water
Interior water is evacuated in spray tube, then is sprayed by spray head;The water after filtering is collected and followed by recycle device
Ring utilizes, and saves water resource.
Concrete operations principle is as follows:Gap of the cloth through sub-wire part and selvage guide part, is then passed through between two spray tubes,
Afterwards around concussion hair removing apparatus, it is then passed through between other two spray tube, the gap being then passed through between sub-wire part and selvage guide part
Outwards conveying;When cleaning cloth, clean indoor water and fill it up with to the position to water outlet, cloth penetrates afterwards, and spray equipment is same
Shi Kaiqi carries out pre-flush to cloth;Meanwhile interior rod piece rotates, and is vibrated to cleaning indoor water, rinses cloth,
So that the cloth fleece on cloth charges and attacks;Cloth continue outwards conveying, when reaching two other spray tube position, spray tube after
It is continuous that cloth is rinsed, the cloth hair adhered on cloth is rinsed;Since spray head is constantly spraying so that purge chamber
Interior water constantly completely rises so that the cloth hair of upper strata floating is flowed outwardly from water outlet, is flowed into filter chamber, after filtering
Again by the way that flow pipe is returned in spray tube, re-starts utilization.
Embodiment 2
A kind of dyeing and printing process, comprises the following steps:(1)It singes:Be ready to need the fabric printed and dyed, remove impurity on fabric and
Dust examines former cloth, turns over cloth, margin to seam, and former cloth is examined, turns over cloth, the concrete operations principle of margin to seam is the prior art;It afterwards will seam
The embryo cloth made, which is fed through in gassing frame, carries out processing of singing, and removes flash, the ball top of embryo cloth;By cloth material cleaning equipment to cloth
Material carries out cleaning operation, removes the cloth hair on cloth;(2)Printing and dyeing:Cloth after cleaning is carried out to drain processing, input to dye pond
It is interior, printing and dyeing operation is carried out to cloth;Specifically, the dye liquor is grouped by each group of following parts by weight:Liquor potassic permanganate
160 parts, 60 parts of glacial acetic acid, 40 parts of acetic acid, 30 parts of sawdust, 8.5 parts of violet cabbage, 7.5 parts of mercurochrome;It printed and dyed
Cheng Zhong need to heat dye liquor:a:Dye liquor is carried out with the speed of 2 DEG C/min to be warming up to 65 DEG C;b:By dye liquor with 1.3
DEG C/speed of min carries out being warming up to 85 DEG C;c:Dye liquor is carried out with the speed of 1.5 DEG C/min to be cooled to 50 DEG C;d:By dye liquor with
The speed of 2 DEG C/min is warming up to 90 DEG C again, waits 30min again afterwards, and cloth by contaminating in pond is taken out, completes the print to cloth
Dye.
Heat exchange is handled:The dyeing waste water contaminated in pond is discharged, clear water is poured to dye pond, cleaning passes through with waste water
Heat exchanger realizes heat exchange operation;(3)Laying up:After cloth drying equipment after dyeing is dried, by laying up equipment into
Row open-width and stack operation;Above-mentioned gassing frame, heat exchanger are the prior art, are repeated no more, and drying equipment is to buy on the market
Obtained dryer.
Laying up equipment, cleaning equipment structure are same as Example 1 in the present embodiment, repeat no more.
Embodiment 3
A kind of dyeing and printing process, comprises the following steps:(1)It singes:Be ready to need the fabric printed and dyed, remove impurity on fabric and
Dust examines former cloth, turns over cloth, margin to seam, and former cloth is examined, turns over cloth, the concrete operations principle of margin to seam is the prior art;It afterwards will seam
The embryo cloth made, which is fed through in gassing frame, carries out processing of singing, and removes flash, the ball top of embryo cloth;By cloth material cleaning equipment to cloth
Material carries out cleaning operation, removes the cloth hair on cloth;(2)Printing and dyeing:Cloth after cleaning is carried out to drain processing, input to dye pond
It is interior, printing and dyeing operation is carried out to cloth;Specifically, the dye liquor is grouped by each group of following parts by weight:Liquor potassic permanganate
150 parts, 50 parts of glacial acetic acid, 30 parts of acetic acid, 20 parts of sawdust, 8.5 parts of violet cabbage, 7.5 parts of mercurochrome;Dyeing process
In, dye liquor need to be heated:a:Dye liquor is carried out with the speed of 2 DEG C/min to be warming up to 60 DEG C;b:By dye liquor with 0.5
DEG C/speed of min carries out being warming up to 80 DEG C;c:Dye liquor is carried out with the speed of 1.5 DEG C/min to be cooled to 40 DEG C;d:By dye liquor with
The speed of 2 DEG C/min is warming up to 85 DEG C again, waits 30min again afterwards, and cloth by contaminating in pond is taken out, completes the print to cloth
Dye.
Heat exchange is handled:The dyeing waste water contaminated in pond is discharged, clear water is poured to dye pond, cleaning passes through with waste water
Heat exchanger realizes heat exchange operation;(3)Laying up:After cloth drying equipment after dyeing is dried, by laying up equipment into
Row open-width and stack operation;Above-mentioned gassing frame, heat exchanger are the prior art, are repeated no more, and drying equipment is to buy on the market
Obtained dryer.
Laying up equipment, cleaning equipment structure are same as Example 1 in the present embodiment, repeat no more.
Obviously, described embodiment is only the part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment should all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of textile printing and dyeing process, comprises the following steps:
It singes:It is ready to need the fabric printed and dyed, removes the impurity on fabric and dust and former cloth is examined, turns over cloth, margin to seam, afterwards
The embryo cloth sewed is fed through in gassing frame and carries out processing of singing, removes flash, the ball top of embryo cloth;
Printing and dyeing:Cloth after cleaning is carried out to drain processing, input carries out printing and dyeing operation to contaminating in pond to cloth;
Laying up:After cloth drying equipment after dyeing is dried, open-width and stack operation are carried out by laying up equipment.
2. dyeing and printing process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In dyeing process, dye liquor need to be heated:
a:Dye liquor is carried out with the speed of 1-2 DEG C/min to be warming up to 55-65 DEG C;
b:Dye liquor is carried out with the speed of 0.5-1.3 DEG C/min to be warming up to 80-85 DEG C;
c:Dye liquor is carried out with the speed of 0.8-1.5 DEG C/min to be cooled to 40-50 DEG C;
d:Dye liquor is warming up to 80-90 DEG C again with the speed of 1-2 DEG C/min.
3. dyeing and printing process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dye liquor is grouped by each group of following parts by weight
Into:150-160 parts of liquor potassic permanganate, 55-65 parts of glacial acetic acid, 30-40 parts of acetic acid, 20-30 parts of sawdust, violet cabbage
8.5 parts, 7.5 parts of mercurochrome.
4. dyeing and printing process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The laying up equipment includes stent(1), arranged on described
Active rolling member on stent(31), for drive the active rolling member rotate actuator(32)And it is rollably arranged on described
Selvage guide part on stent(4);The stent(1)It is equipped with a wave cloth discharge device, outlet assembly that can move back and forth(5)With for driving this
The driving structure that wave cloth discharge device, outlet assembly moves back and forth(6);The wave cloth discharge device, outlet assembly(5)Including movable base plate(51), it is rotatable
Be arranged on the movable base plate on first band cloth member(52)And second band cloth member(53);The first band cloth member(52)With the second band
Cloth member(53)Between there is the spacing passed through for cloth.
5. textile printing and dyeing process according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The first band cloth member(52)With the second band cloth
Part(53)Pass through the second driving member(8)With the active rolling member(2)Transmission cooperation.
6. textile printing and dyeing process according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The first band cloth member(52)With the second band cloth
Part(53)Between be equipped with a driven wheel(54), second driving member(8)For chain, described chain one end and the driving wheel
(61)It is connected, the other end connects a transmission gear(9), the transmission gear(9)It is fixedly arranged on the stent;The chain corresponds to
The driven wheel(54)Position have a bending section(81)So that chain is respectively positioned on the driven wheel(54)The same side.
7. textile printing and dyeing process according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The driving structure(6)It is described including being arranged on
Driving wheel on stent(61)With with the matched eccentric ratio component of the driving wheel(62), the eccentric ratio component(62)With
The movable base plate(51)It is connected;The driving wheel(61)With the active rolling member(2)Between pass through the first driving member(7)It passes
Dynamic connection.
8. textile printing and dyeing process according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The bias connecting component(62)Including being arranged on
Eccentric shaft on the driving wheel(621)With one end and the connecting rod of eccentric shaft activity cooperation(622), the connecting rod(622)It is another
One end and the movable base plate(51)It is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810016325.7A CN108049058A (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2018-01-08 | A kind of textile printing and dyeing process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201810016325.7A CN108049058A (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2018-01-08 | A kind of textile printing and dyeing process |
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CN108049058A true CN108049058A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
Family
ID=62126124
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CN201810016325.7A Withdrawn CN108049058A (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2018-01-08 | A kind of textile printing and dyeing process |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108978012A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-11 | 海宁百丽丝染整有限责任公司 | A kind of production technology of seamless underwear |
CN109208210A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-01-15 | 湖州织里瑞茜服饰有限公司 | A kind of cloth dyeing drying unit |
CN109652938A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-04-19 | 吴叶辉 | More lattice flat wash troughs of continuous rail dye machine for the production of cotton cloth |
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CN102978894A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-03-20 | 愉悦家纺有限公司 | Printing and dyeing pretreatment process |
CN103213868A (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-07-24 | 常州市武进五洋纺织机械有限公司 | Non-batching type collecting device of warp knitting machine |
US8650717B2 (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2014-02-18 | China-Hemp Industrial Investment Holdings Co., Ltd. | Processing line of bast fiber |
CN103628336A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-03-12 | 杭州开源电脑技术有限公司 | Printing and dyeing process |
CN103642274A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-03-19 | 达基服装辅料(南通)有限公司 | Dye liquor |
CN106087491A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-11-09 | 吴江市新达印染厂 | A kind of dyeing improving nylon fastness |
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US8650717B2 (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2014-02-18 | China-Hemp Industrial Investment Holdings Co., Ltd. | Processing line of bast fiber |
CN102978894A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-03-20 | 愉悦家纺有限公司 | Printing and dyeing pretreatment process |
CN103213868A (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-07-24 | 常州市武进五洋纺织机械有限公司 | Non-batching type collecting device of warp knitting machine |
CN103628336A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-03-12 | 杭州开源电脑技术有限公司 | Printing and dyeing process |
CN103642274A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-03-19 | 达基服装辅料(南通)有限公司 | Dye liquor |
CN106087491A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-11-09 | 吴江市新达印染厂 | A kind of dyeing improving nylon fastness |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108978012A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-11 | 海宁百丽丝染整有限责任公司 | A kind of production technology of seamless underwear |
CN109208210A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-01-15 | 湖州织里瑞茜服饰有限公司 | A kind of cloth dyeing drying unit |
CN109652938A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-04-19 | 吴叶辉 | More lattice flat wash troughs of continuous rail dye machine for the production of cotton cloth |
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