CN108048675A - High-precision brass band processing technology - Google Patents
High-precision brass band processing technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108048675A CN108048675A CN201810009320.1A CN201810009320A CN108048675A CN 108048675 A CN108048675 A CN 108048675A CN 201810009320 A CN201810009320 A CN 201810009320A CN 108048675 A CN108048675 A CN 108048675A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- blank
- completed
- subjected
- annealing
- pickling
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/02—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B37/00—Control devices or methods specially adapted for metal-rolling mills or the work produced thereby
- B21B37/28—Control of flatness or profile during rolling of strip, sheets or plates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/08—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of copper or alloys based thereon
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Metal Rolling (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Nonferrous Metal Forming, more particularly to a kind of high-precision brass band processing technology.The present invention provides following technical solutions:A kind of high-precision brass band processing technology, step are as follows:A, raw material is chosen;B, by the melting sources of step a and stirring;C, casting and heating;D, repeat-rolling, cooling, Double Milling;E, breaking down;F, annealing and cooling;G, secondary rolling;H, the blank that secondary rolling is completed in step g is subjected to double annealing;I, the blank that double annealing is completed in step h is subjected to preliminary pickling;J, the blank that preliminary pickling is completed in step i is subjected to rolling three times, annealing and pickling;K, the blank that pickling is completed in step j is subjected to four rollings, forms banding finished product;L, the banding finished product in step k is subjected to degreasing pickling, surface passivation and drying.Using above-mentioned technical proposal, provide that a kind of brass band surfacing processed, quality be high-quality, low-cost high-precision brass band processing technology.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Nonferrous Metal Forming, more particularly to a kind of high-precision brass band processing technology.
Background technology
The mechanicalness and wearability of brass band are stablized, available for manufacture precision instrument, ship part, shell case etc..Due to it
Plasticity is preferable, therefore can also be used for manufacture plate, tubing and deep-draw part(Condenser pipe, heat-dissipating pipe etc.).
Traditional brass band processing technology mainly carries out microprocessor using high frequency forging press to flat copper strip billet, and in fact
Forging and stamping are applied, finally by annealing and cleaning, are rolled as finished product.The surface for the brass band that such technique processes has larger crystalline substance
Shape particle, out-of-flatness, precision are relatively low.It can not be used in precision instrument, and production cost is higher.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of brass band surfacings processed, quality
Matter, low-cost high-precision brass band processing technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solutions:A kind of high-precision brass band processing technology, feature
It is, step is as follows:A, raw material is chosen;B, it will melt in the raw material input power frequency smelting furnace of step a, stirred after fusing
It mixes uniformly;C, the medium that fusing is completed in step b is cast, both ends saw of the ingot casting cast out with casting defect will be poured
It removes, is then put into stepping furnace and heated;D, the ingot casting that heating will be completed in step c takes out, and be placed on can backheating
Repeat-rolling is carried out in milling train, is implemented room temperature cooling after the completion of rolling, blank after cooling is subjected to Double Milling;It e, will step
The dispensing that Double Milling is completed in rapid d carries out breaking down;F, the blank that breaking down is completed in step e is put into and is moved back into annealing furnace
Fire is carried out room temperature cooling after completing annealing;G, the blank that annealing is completed in step f is subjected to secondary rolling;H, by step g
The middle blank for completing secondary rolling carries out double annealing;I, the blank that double annealing is completed in step h is subjected to preliminary pickling;j、
The blank that preliminary pickling is completed in step i is rolled three times, then the blank rolled three times is annealed again, is completed
Pickling is carried out after annealing;K, the blank that pickling is completed in step j is subjected to four rollings, forms banding finished product;It l, will be in step k
Banding finished product carry out degreasing pickling, then its surface is passivated and dried.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, by four rollings, make blank gradually thinning, and respectively to blank after each rolling process
It anneals, reduces hardness, convenient for rolling;And by the two-sided implementation Double Milling to blank, the flat of blank surface is ensured with this
Whole degree, while also ensure the quality of the brass band processed, it is allowed to can be used in highly sophisticated device using.
The present invention is further arranged to:The thickness of blank after tentatively being rolled in step e is 3.0mm -3.5mm;Step g
In secondary rolling blank thickness for 1.0mm -1.7mm, while the flash notch at its both ends is wiped out.
0.3mm -0.5mm is removed on the surface of blank per facing cut during Double Milling in step d;Annealing furnace in the step f passes through
3h -4h rises to 500 DEG C -580 DEG C heat preservations, and naturally cooling to 80 DEG C -90 DEG C after heat preservation 3h -4h comes out of the stove.
The blank for completing to roll three times in step j enters in annealing furnace rises to 400 DEG C -460 DEG C by 3h -3.5h, protects
70 DEG C -80 DEG C are naturally cooled to after warm 3h -4h to come out of the stove.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, above-mentioned thickness is rolling to successively, makes blank thinning in proper order, by constantly annealing and rolling
System, you can ensure the surface smoothness of brass band, while the toughness of the brass band and plasticity can be made more preferable, be not easily broken and grind
Damage.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is a kind of high-precision brass band processing technology, which is characterized in that step is as follows:A, raw material is chosen;It b, will step
It is melted, is stirred for after fusing uniformly in the raw material input power frequency smelting furnace of rapid a;C, Jie of fusing will be completed in step b
Matter is cast, and will be poured both ends saw of the ingot casting cast out with casting defect and is removed, is then put into stepping furnace and heated;D, will
The ingot casting that heating is completed in step c takes out, and is placed on carrying out repeat-rolling in reversible hot milling roll, by it after the completion of rolling
Implement room temperature cooling, blank after cooling is subjected to Double Milling;E, the dispensing that Double Milling is completed in step d is subjected to breaking down;f、
The blank that breaking down is completed in step e is put into and is annealed into annealing furnace, room temperature cooling is carried out after completing annealing;G, will
The blank that annealing is completed in step f carries out secondary rolling;H, the blank that secondary rolling is completed in step g is subjected to double annealing;
I, the blank that double annealing is completed in step h is subjected to preliminary pickling;J, the blank that preliminary pickling is completed in step i is carried out three
Then secondary rolling anneals the blank rolled three times again, pickling is carried out after completing annealing;K, acid will be completed in step j
The blank washed carries out four rollings, forms banding finished product;L, the banding finished product in step k is subjected to degreasing pickling, then by it
Surface is passivated and dries.In said program, by repeatedly rolling, make blank gradually thinning, and distinguish after each rolling process
It anneals to blank, reduces hardness, convenient for rolling;And by the two-sided implementation Double Milling to blank, blank table is ensured with this
The flatness in face, while also ensure the quality of the brass band processed, it is allowed to can be used in highly sophisticated device using.
In embodiments of the present invention, the thickness of the blank after tentatively being rolled in step e is 3.0mm -3.5mm;In step g
The thickness of the blank of secondary rolling is 1.0mm -1.7mm, while the flash notch at its both ends is wiped out.In step d during Double Milling
0.3mm -0.5mm is removed per facing cut in the surface of blank;Annealing furnace in the step f rises to 500 DEG C -580 DEG C by 3h -4h
It keeps the temperature, naturally cooling to 80 DEG C -90 DEG C after heat preservation 3h -4h comes out of the stove.The blank for completing to roll three times in step j enters annealing furnace
It is middle to rise to 400 DEG C -460 DEG C by 3h -3.5h, it naturally cools to 70 DEG C -80 DEG C after heat preservation 3h -4h and comes out of the stove.It is complete in step k
It after Cheng Sici rollings, can anneal, annealing furnace keeps the temperature nature after 3h -4h after 3.5h rises to 300 DEG C -350 DEG C
It is cooled to 60 DEG C -70 DEG C.Then pickling and passivation are being carried out.By being rolling to diminishing thickness successively, make blank in proper order
It is thinning, by constantly annealing and rolling, you can ensure the surface smoothness of brass band, at the same can make the brass band toughness and
Plasticity is more preferable, is not easily broken and wears.
Raw material in the embodiment of the present invention is brass corner material, bright line, red copper and zinc.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of high-precision brass band processing technology, which is characterized in that step is as follows:A, raw material is chosen;
B, it will melt, be stirred for after fusing uniformly in the raw material input power frequency smelting furnace of step a;
C, the medium that fusing is completed in step b is cast, both ends saw of the ingot casting cast out with casting defect will be poured and removed, so
It is put into stepping furnace and is heated afterwards;
D, the ingot casting that heating is completed in step c is taken out, and is placed on carrying out repeat-rolling in reversible hot milling roll, rolled
Implemented room temperature cooling after, blank after cooling is subjected to Double Milling;
E, the dispensing that Double Milling is completed in step d is subjected to breaking down;
F, the blank that breaking down is completed in step e is put into and annealed into annealing furnace, it is cold to be carried out room temperature after completion annealing
But;
G, the blank that annealing is completed in step f is subjected to secondary rolling;
H, the blank that secondary rolling is completed in step g is subjected to double annealing;
I, the blank that double annealing is completed in step h is subjected to preliminary pickling;
J, the blank that preliminary pickling is completed in step i is rolled three times, is then moved back the blank rolled three times again
Fire carries out pickling after completing annealing;
K, the blank that pickling is completed in step j is subjected to four rollings, forms banding finished product;
L, the banding finished product in step k is subjected to degreasing pickling, then its surface is passivated and dried.
2. high-precision brass band processing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is tentatively rolled in the step e
The thickness of blank afterwards is 3.0mm -3.5mm;The thickness of the blank of secondary rolling is 1.0mm -1.7mm in step g, simultaneously will
The flash notch at its both ends is wiped out.
3. high-precision brass band processing technology according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Double Milling in the step d
When blank surface per facing cut remove 0.3mm -0.5mm;Annealing furnace in the step f rises to 500 DEG C -580 by 3h -4h
DEG C heat preservation, naturally cools to 80 DEG C -90 DEG C and comes out of the stove after keeping the temperature 3h -4h.
4. high-precision brass band processing technology according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Three are completed in the step j
The blank of secondary rolling enters in annealing furnace rises to 400 DEG C -460 DEG C by 3h -3.5h, and 70 are naturally cooled to after keeping the temperature 3h -4h
DEG C -80 DEG C come out of the stove.
5. high-precision brass band processing technology according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is completed three times in the step j
The blank of rolling enters in annealing furnace rises to 400 DEG C -460 DEG C by 3h -3.5h, and 70 are naturally cooled to after keeping the temperature 3h -4h
DEG C -80 DEG C come out of the stove.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810009320.1A CN108048675A (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | High-precision brass band processing technology |
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CN201810009320.1A CN108048675A (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | High-precision brass band processing technology |
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CN108048675A true CN108048675A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
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CN201810009320.1A Pending CN108048675A (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | High-precision brass band processing technology |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110328236A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-10-15 | 镇江龙源铝业有限公司 | A kind of milling method applied to overlength ultra-narrow aluminium strip |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105349826A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-02-24 | 安徽鑫科新材料股份有限公司 | Brass strip and preparation method thereof |
CN106086345A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-09 | 安徽省瑞杰锻造有限责任公司 | A kind of processing technique of piston rod |
-
2018
- 2018-01-05 CN CN201810009320.1A patent/CN108048675A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105349826A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-02-24 | 安徽鑫科新材料股份有限公司 | Brass strip and preparation method thereof |
CN106086345A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-09 | 安徽省瑞杰锻造有限责任公司 | A kind of processing technique of piston rod |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110328236A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-10-15 | 镇江龙源铝业有限公司 | A kind of milling method applied to overlength ultra-narrow aluminium strip |
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Application publication date: 20180518 |
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