CN108046126B - Polar plate discharging and loading groove conveying device and conveying method - Google Patents
Polar plate discharging and loading groove conveying device and conveying method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108046126B CN108046126B CN201810075398.3A CN201810075398A CN108046126B CN 108046126 B CN108046126 B CN 108046126B CN 201810075398 A CN201810075398 A CN 201810075398A CN 108046126 B CN108046126 B CN 108046126B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- polar plate
- storage rack
- plate storage
- lifting appliance
- polar
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Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title abstract description 16
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005363 electrowinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C11/00—Trolleys or crabs, e.g. operating above runways
- B66C11/02—Trolleys or crabs, e.g. operating above runways with operating gear or operator's cabin suspended, or laterally offset, from runway or track
- B66C11/04—Underhung trolleys
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C9/00—Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes
- B66C9/16—Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes with means for maintaining alignment between wheels and track
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a polar plate discharging and loading groove conveying device, which comprises a travelling crane, wherein the travelling crane comprises a cross beam, polar plate storage frames capable of translating along the front-rear direction are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the travelling crane cross beam, each polar plate storage frame comprises a bracket and at least one hanging frame capable of hanging polar plates, the hanging frames are horizontally arranged on the brackets along the left-right direction, and the hanging frames are positioned below the travelling crane cross beam; a method of transportation is also described. The device and the method can realize the steps of discharging and loading the polar plate at one time, so that no electrolytic tank is in an empty tank state, electric energy is greatly saved, and the cost can be greatly saved for the working condition requiring long-time electrolytic operation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to electrowinning equipment, and particularly relates to a polar plate discharging and loading groove conveying device and a polar plate discharging and loading groove conveying method.
Background
After one cycle of electrolysis, the cathode plate in the electrolytic tank must be taken out of the tank by special equipment to perform stripping operation, cleaned and then reloaded into the electrolytic tank.
Taking electrolytic zinc as an example, the existing zinc electrolysis special crane adopted by the cathode plate discharging and loading device adopts a main body structure of a crane, a lifting tool for lifting polar plates is a special lifting tool, one of the two procedures of discharging or loading the groove can only be completed in one positioning, after the cathode plate discharging is lifted, the cathode plate is required to be transported to a conveying chain of a zinc stripping machine, and then the cathode plate loading device is lifted from the conveying chain of a washing machine, and in this working cycle, the half groove of the electrolytic tank is in an empty groove state, so that electric energy is greatly wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a special polar plate discharging and loading groove conveying device and a conveying method for electrolysis, so that the processes of discharging and loading the polar plate can be completed by one-time positioning.
The technical scheme for solving the problems is as follows: the utility model provides a polar plate goes out dress groove conveyer, includes the driving, the driving includes the crossbeam, and both sides are equipped with respectively around the driving crossbeam can be along the polar plate storage rack of fore-and-aft direction translation, polar plate storage rack includes the support, sets up the stores pylon of at least one articulatable polar plate on the support along horizontal direction about, the stores pylon is located driving crossbeam below.
Specifically, longitudinal beams are arranged in the front-back direction and perpendicular to the cross beams, two ends of each longitudinal beam are overhanging outside the cross beams, and the tops of the longitudinal beams are provided with tracks;
the support comprises a main body frame, a cantilever beam which is arranged at the top of the main body frame and corresponds to the longitudinal beam, and a travelling wheel which can move on a track and a driving device for driving the travelling wheel to move are arranged on the cantilever beam;
the hanger is arranged at the bottom of the main body frame.
Further, the hanging frame comprises a hanging arm and hanging lugs, wherein the hanging arm is arranged at the bottom of the main body frame in a cantilever mode towards the direction of the cross beam, and the hanging lugs are arranged on the hanging arm.
Preferably, a plurality of longitudinal beams are arranged at intervals along the left-right direction of the cross beam, and each longitudinal beam is provided with a track;
the cantilever beams and the longitudinal beams are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, and wheel grooves matched with the tracks are formed in the tread of the running wheels on each cantilever beam. The structural fit of the running wheels and the rails is similar to that of a train wheel set and the rails, the wheel grooves are in contact with the rails, and the rims on the two sides of the wheel grooves prevent the wheels from falling off.
Preferably, the polar plate storage racks arranged on the front side and the rear side of the travelling crane cross beam are symmetrical relative to the cross beam.
Correspondingly, the invention also provides a conveying method using the polar plate discharging and loading groove conveying device, the crane is provided with a lifting appliance, and the method comprises the following steps:
a) Lifting and storing the empty polar plate on one polar plate storage rack by a lifting appliance, naming the polar plate storage rack as a first polar plate storage rack, and the other polar plate storage rack without any polar plate is a second polar plate storage rack; before the empty polar plates are stored, the first polar plate storage rack is required to be integrally moved to a direction close to the lifting appliance, and after the empty polar plates are stored, the first polar plate storage rack and the second polar plate storage rack are operated to be above the electrolytic tank to be treated;
b) The first polar plate storage rack moves in a direction away from the lifting appliance, then the polar plate which is already electrolyzed in the electrolytic tank is lifted through the lifting appliance, then the second polar plate storage rack moves in a direction close to the lifting appliance and is positioned, and then the lifted polar plate which is already electrolyzed is hung on the second polar plate storage rack;
c) The second polar plate storage rack moves in the direction away from the lifting appliance, the first polar plate storage rack moves in the direction close to the lifting appliance and is positioned, and then the empty polar plate is lifted into the electrolytic tank through the lifting appliance.
The device and the conveying method can realize the steps of discharging and loading the polar plate at one time, so that no electrolytic tank is in an empty tank state, electric energy is greatly saved, and the cost can be greatly saved for the working condition requiring long-time electrolytic operation.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the conveyor of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the conveyor of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a left side view of the conveyor of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional view of a plate storage rack.
In the figure: 1-driving, 2-polar plate storage rack, 3-polar plate, 4-track, 5-running wheel, 11-crossbeam, 12-longeron, 13-hoist, 21-support, 22-stores pylon, 23-main body frame, 24-cantilever beam, 25-drive arrangement, 221-hanging arm, 222-hangers, 2 a-first polar plate storage rack, 2 b-second polar plate storage rack.
Detailed Description
For convenience of description, the descriptions of the relative positional relationships (e.g., front, rear, left, right, etc.) of the components are described according to the layout directions of the drawings in the specification, and are not limiting on the structure of the present patent.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the polar plate discharging and loading groove conveying device comprises a crane 1, wherein the crane 1 comprises a cross beam 11. The crane 1 is provided with a lifting appliance 13. The crane 1 is preferably a double beam crane. The lifting appliance 13 is an existing structure of a crane and can move left and right generally.
Longitudinal beams 12 are arranged in the front-rear direction and perpendicular to the cross beam 11, and two ends of each longitudinal beam (12) are overhanging outside the cross beam 11.
The longitudinal beams 12 are arranged at intervals along the left-right direction of the cross beam 11, and the top of each longitudinal beam 12 is provided with a track 4.
The front side and the rear side of the beam 11 of the travelling crane 1 are respectively provided with a polar plate storage rack 2 which can translate along the front-rear direction, and the polar plate storage racks 2 arranged on the front side and the rear side of the beam 11 of the travelling crane 1 are symmetrical relative to the beam 11.
The polar plate storage rack 2 comprises a bracket 21 and at least one hanging rack 22 which is horizontally arranged on the bracket 21 along the left-right direction and can be used for hanging polar plates 3. The hanging frame 22 is positioned below the beam 11 of the travelling crane 1.
The support 21 comprises a main body frame 23, cantilever beams 24 which are arranged at the top of the main body frame 23 and correspond to the longitudinal beams 12 one by one, and the cantilever beams 24 are provided with running wheels 5 which can move on the track 4 and a driving device 25 which drives the running wheels 5 to move. The tread of the running wheel 5 on each cantilever beam 24 is provided with a wheel groove matched with the track 4.
The hanger 22 includes a hanger arm 221 overhanging toward the beam 11 and disposed at the bottom of the main frame 23, and a hanger 222 disposed on the hanger arm 221. The hanger 22 is disposed at the bottom of the main body frame 23.
The embodiment also provides a conveying method using the polar plate discharging and loading groove conveying device, which comprises the following steps:
a) The lifting appliance 13 lifts and stores the empty polar plate on one polar plate storage rack 2, and names the polar plate storage rack as a first polar plate storage rack 2a, and the other polar plate storage rack without any polar plate is a second polar plate storage rack 2b; before the empty polar plates are stored, the first polar plate storage rack 2a is required to be integrally moved to a direction close to the lifting appliance 13, and after the empty polar plates are stored, the first polar plate storage rack and the second polar plate storage rack are operated above the electrolytic tank to be treated;
b) The first polar plate storage rack 2a moves away from the lifting appliance 13, then the polar plate which is already electrolyzed in the electrolytic tank is lifted by the lifting appliance 13, then the second polar plate storage rack 2b moves and is positioned in the direction close to the lifting appliance 13, and then the lifted polar plate which is already electrolyzed is hung on the second polar plate storage rack 2b;
c) The second pole plate storage rack 2b moves in a direction away from the lifting appliance 13, the first pole plate storage rack 2a moves in a direction close to the lifting appliance 13 and is positioned, and then the empty pole plates are lifted into the electrolytic tank through the lifting appliance 13.
The device and the conveying method can realize the steps of discharging and loading the polar plate 3 at one time, so that no electrolytic tank is in an empty tank state.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a be applied to polar plate and go out transport method of dress groove conveyer, polar plate goes out dress groove conveyer includes driving (1), driving (1) include crossbeam (11), be equipped with respectively in driving (1) crossbeam (11) front and back both sides can be along polar plate storage rack (2) of fore-and-aft direction translation, polar plate storage rack (2) include support (21), along horizontal setting up at least one stores pylon (22) that can articulate polar plate (3) on support (21) about the orientation, stores pylon (22) are located driving (1) crossbeam (11) under, be equipped with hoist (13) on driving (1), its characterized in that includes the following step:
a) The lifting appliance (13) lifts and stores the empty polar plate on one polar plate storage rack (2), the polar plate storage rack is named as a first polar plate storage rack (2 a), and the other polar plate which is not placed with any polar plate is named as a second polar plate storage rack (2 b); before the empty polar plates are stored, the first polar plate storage rack (2 a) is required to be integrally moved to a direction close to the lifting appliance (13), and after the empty polar plates are stored, the first polar plate storage rack and the second polar plate storage rack are operated to the upper part of the electrolytic tank to be treated;
b) The first polar plate storage rack (2 a) moves away from the lifting appliance (13), then the electrolyzed polar plate in the electrolytic tank is lifted by the lifting appliance (13), then the second polar plate storage rack (2 b) moves and is positioned in a direction close to the lifting appliance (13), and then the lifted electrolyzed polar plate is hung on the second polar plate storage rack (2 b);
c) The second polar plate storage rack (2 b) moves towards the direction far away from the lifting appliance (13), the first polar plate storage rack (2 a) moves towards the direction close to the lifting appliance (13) and is positioned, and then the empty polar plate is lifted into the electrolytic tank through the lifting appliance (13).
2. The method of transportation according to claim 1, wherein: longitudinal beams (12) are arranged in the front-back direction and perpendicular to the cross beams (11), two ends of each longitudinal beam (12) are overhanging outside the cross beams (11), and a track (4) is arranged at the top of each longitudinal beam (12);
the bracket (21) comprises a main body frame (23), a cantilever beam (24) which is arranged at the top of the main body frame (23) and corresponds to the longitudinal beam (12), and a running wheel (5) which can move on the track (4) and a driving device (25) which drives the running wheel (5) to move are arranged on the cantilever beam (24);
the hanging frame (22) is arranged at the bottom of the main body frame (23).
3. The method of transportation according to claim 2, wherein: the hanging frame (22) comprises a hanging arm (221) which is arranged at the bottom of the main body frame (23) in a cantilever mode towards the direction of the cross beam (11), and hanging lugs (222) which are arranged on the hanging arm (221).
4. A method of transportation according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: the longitudinal beams (12) are arranged at intervals along the left-right direction of the cross beam (11), and the top of each longitudinal beam (12) is provided with a track (4);
the cantilever beams (24) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the longitudinal beams (12), and wheel grooves matched with the tracks (4) are formed in the tread of the running wheels (5) on each cantilever beam (24).
5. The method of transportation according to claim 1, wherein: polar plate storage racks (2) arranged on the front side and the rear side of a cross beam (11) of the travelling crane (1) are symmetrical relative to the cross beam (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810075398.3A CN108046126B (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | Polar plate discharging and loading groove conveying device and conveying method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810075398.3A CN108046126B (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | Polar plate discharging and loading groove conveying device and conveying method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108046126A CN108046126A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
| CN108046126B true CN108046126B (en) | 2023-12-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810075398.3A Active CN108046126B (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | Polar plate discharging and loading groove conveying device and conveying method |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108046126B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113928972B (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2024-04-23 | 河南省矿山起重机有限公司 | Groove-entering clamp for electrode plate and operation method thereof |
| CN114803247A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-07-29 | 长沙有色冶金设计研究院有限公司 | Automatic storage and transportation method for lead electrolysis anode plate |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201206174Y (en) * | 2008-04-22 | 2009-03-11 | 云南驰宏锌锗股份有限公司 | Insulation rotary electrolysis cathode/anode spreader |
| CN201634380U (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2010-11-17 | 长沙有色冶金设计研究院 | Automatic transfer vehicle of anode plate |
| CN201952506U (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2011-08-31 | 长沙有色冶金设计研究院有限公司 | Anode plate lifting tool and crane |
| CN202864676U (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2013-04-10 | 湖南马仰有色金属有限公司 | Electrolytic pole plate lifting device |
| CN203795000U (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-08-27 | 易枭鸿 | Automatic taking and placing device for electrolyzed polar plate |
| CN104451787A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-03-25 | 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 | Electrolytic manganese negative plate mechanized inlet-outlet cell system and working method |
| CN207861726U (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-09-14 | 中际山河科技有限责任公司 | A kind of pole plate goes out tankage conveyer |
-
2018
- 2018-01-26 CN CN201810075398.3A patent/CN108046126B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201206174Y (en) * | 2008-04-22 | 2009-03-11 | 云南驰宏锌锗股份有限公司 | Insulation rotary electrolysis cathode/anode spreader |
| CN201634380U (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2010-11-17 | 长沙有色冶金设计研究院 | Automatic transfer vehicle of anode plate |
| CN201952506U (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2011-08-31 | 长沙有色冶金设计研究院有限公司 | Anode plate lifting tool and crane |
| CN202864676U (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2013-04-10 | 湖南马仰有色金属有限公司 | Electrolytic pole plate lifting device |
| CN203795000U (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-08-27 | 易枭鸿 | Automatic taking and placing device for electrolyzed polar plate |
| CN104451787A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-03-25 | 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 | Electrolytic manganese negative plate mechanized inlet-outlet cell system and working method |
| CN207861726U (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-09-14 | 中际山河科技有限责任公司 | A kind of pole plate goes out tankage conveyer |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN108046126A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
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