CN108046070B - A kind of method of Intelligent controlled elevator operation - Google Patents
A kind of method of Intelligent controlled elevator operation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108046070B CN108046070B CN201711412862.5A CN201711412862A CN108046070B CN 108046070 B CN108046070 B CN 108046070B CN 201711412862 A CN201711412862 A CN 201711412862A CN 108046070 B CN108046070 B CN 108046070B
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- Prior art keywords
- carriage
- central controller
- difference
- passenger
- floor
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/02—Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action
- B66B1/06—Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action electric
- B66B1/14—Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action electric with devices, e.g. push-buttons, for indirect control of movements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
- B66B1/46—Adaptations of switches or switchgear
- B66B1/52—Floor selectors
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of methods of Intelligent controlled elevator operation, comprising: the multiple buttons of each elevator are divided into high-storey button group and low floor button group；The operating status of high-storey button group and low floor button group is set；When central controller detects that current time is transient time, and when carrying at least one passenger in carriage, calculate several first differences of floor and each passenger's destination that carriage is currently located, and the second difference of the carriage floor being currently located and lowermost layer, when any first difference is less than the second difference, the size for controlling the floor that current carriage has been selected according to passenger and the first difference is passed to destination, until all first differences are transported to destination less than the passenger of the second difference, another operational mode is then switched to.Method of the invention can flexibly switch the operating status of elevator according to the actual situation, save the time of each passenger to the full extent, improve carrying efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of Intelligent controlled elevator operation, in particular to one kind can be adjusted flexibly according to the actual situation
The method of the Intelligent controlled elevator operation of whole operating mode.
Background technique
In some high-rise buildings, especially office building, since the rush hour of people's trip compares concentration, for example,
Morning peak work hours, peak meal time at noon and evening peak quitting time carry demand, object to meet the concentration of big flow
Industry generally distinguishes the elevator of mansion according to lowrise floor and high-storey, to save to the full extent the time of people, improves
Carrying efficiency.But the switching moment of peak period and off-peak period are thus appeared in, multiply even if having in lift car
Visitor, it also can first be run to lowermost layer according to scheduled program and be switched to specified operating status operation by elevator, although in this way
Save the waiting time of most people, but due to the dramatic decrease of elevator can but be brought to the passenger in carriage it is unnecessary
Fear, and the passenger needs to take elevator again and gets to destination, causes temporal waste, if directly by carriage
Interior passenger all sequentially send to destination drops to lowermost layer again, and the time distributes less rationally.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above problems, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of methods of Intelligent controlled elevator operation, can be clever according to the actual situation
The operating status of switching elevator living, saves the time of each passenger, in the premise for guaranteeing passenger safety in carriage to the full extent
Under, improve carrying efficiency.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of side of Intelligent controlled elevator operation is provided
Method includes the following steps:
1) multiple buttons of each elevator are divided into high-storey button group and lowrise layer according to the actual conditions of the volume of the flow of passengers
Button group；
2) the low floor button group of the first predetermined eleva-tor bank is arranged described in the peak period occurred according to the volume of the flow of passengers
Peak period is in non-operating state, and the high-storey button group of the first predetermined eleva-tor bank is then in operating status, the
The low floor button group of two predetermined eleva-tor banks is in operating status in the peak period, the second predetermined eleva-tor bank
The high-storey button group is in non-operating state, and in off-peak period, the first predetermined eleva-tor bank and described second is in advance
The low floor button group and the high-storey button group for determining eleva-tor bank are in normal operating condition；
3) central controller detects the operating status of the described first predetermined eleva-tor bank and the second predetermined eleva-tor bank simultaneously
And carrying situation, when the central controller detects that current time is the first mistake switched from off-peak period to peak period
Cross moment or the second transient time to switch from rush hour to the non-peak moment, and the first predetermined eleva-tor bank or institute
It states when carrying at least one passenger in the carriage of the second predetermined eleva-tor bank, the central controller calculates the current institute of carriage
Floor and each passenger's destination several first differences and the floor that is currently located of the carriage and lowermost layer
The second difference, when any first difference is less than second difference, current described of the central controller controls
The size of floor and first difference that carriage has been selected according to passenger is passed to destination, until by all described
Until the passenger that first difference is less than second difference is transported to destination, first is pre- described in the central controller controls
Determine eleva-tor bank or the second predetermined eleva-tor bank runs down to lowermost layer, when then switching to the peak period or the non-peak
The operational mode of section；
Wherein, each button includes lock state and non-locking state, and the central controller passes through an operation
Device controls the button and is in the lock state or non-locking state, when being empty, the central controller controls institute in the carriage
It states the first predetermined eleva-tor bank or when the second predetermined eleva-tor bank is run down, the button lower than current floor is in non-locking state,
It further include the infrared sensor for detecting state in carriage, the infrared sensor and the central controller communication connection.
Preferably, the method for Intelligent controlled elevator operation, the central controller include described for calculating
The building that several first differences and the carriage of floor and each passenger's destination that carriage is currently located are currently located
The calculator of layer and the second difference of lowermost layer, and for first difference compared with second size of the difference
Device.
Preferably, the method for Intelligent controlled elevator operation, the central controller include current for detecting
The time detector of time and weight sensor for detecting weight in carriage, the priority level of the weight sensor are higher than
The priority level of the time detector.
Preferably, the carriage is arranged in the method for Intelligent controlled elevator operation, the weight sensor
Bottom, and with the central controller communication connection, it is First Transition moment or the second transient time when current time, and described
When weight sensor detects that the weight in the carriage is greater than preset value, the weight sensor sends a signal to the center
Controller, so that the elevator continues to run, until the weight sensor detects the weight in the carriage equal to described
Preset value, the elevator switch to another operating status.
Preferably, the method for Intelligent controlled elevator operation, the weight when preset value is the elevator no-load
Magnitude.
Preferably, the method for Intelligent controlled elevator operation, the peak period include morning peak period, noon height
Peak period and evening peak period.
Preferably, the method for the described Intelligent controlled elevator operation, the non-operating state be current elevator button not
The state that can be pressed, the operating status are the state that current elevator button can be pressed.
The present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects:
The method of a kind of Intelligent controlled elevator operation provided by the invention, when the first predetermined eleva-tor bank and the second predetermined elevator
When group is in operating status, central controller detects the fortune of the described first predetermined eleva-tor bank and the second predetermined eleva-tor bank simultaneously
Row state and carrying situation, when the central controller detects that current time is to be switched from off-peak period to peak period
First Transition moment or the second transient time to switch from from rush hour to the non-peak moment, and the first predetermined elevator
When carrying at least one passenger in the carriage of group or the second predetermined eleva-tor bank, the central controller calculates the carriage
The floor that several first differences and the carriage of the floor that is currently located and each passenger's destination are currently located with
Second difference of lowermost layer, when any first difference is less than second difference, the central controller controls are current
The carriage floor selected according to passenger and the size of first difference be passed to destination, until by institute
The passenger for having first difference to be less than second difference is transported to destination and is, the described in the central controller controls
One predetermined eleva-tor bank or the second predetermined eleva-tor bank run down to lowermost layer, then switch to the peak period or the non-height
The operational mode of peak period.Accordingly even when in First Transition moment or the second transient time, when having passenger in lift car, elevator
Carriage will not directly drop to lowermost layer, but according to the size of the difference with lowermost layer, rational allocation operating status, first in
First difference in portion is transported to destination, then running mode switching less than the passenger of the second difference, is guaranteeing passenger safety
Under the premise of, operational efficiency is improved, the time of elevator no-load operation is reduced, operating mode is more flexible.The center control
Device includes the time detector for detecting current time and the weight sensor for detecting weight in carriage, and the weight passes
The priority level of sensor is higher than the priority level of the time detector.This ensure that central controller can be according to priority
It does not execute instruction, is not in the mutual collision between instruction, controls more accurate.
Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below, to enable those skilled in the art's refer to the instruction text being capable of evidence
To implement.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or more
The presence or addition of a other elements or combinations thereof.
The present invention provides a kind of methods of Intelligent controlled elevator operation, include the following steps:
1) multiple buttons of each elevator are divided into high-storey button group and lowrise layer according to the actual conditions of the volume of the flow of passengers
Button group.Statistical work in a few days in each mansion every elevator delivery situation, according to statistical result by each elevator
Button is divided into high-storey button group and low floor button group, so that passenger independently selects as desired, it is unnecessary to save
Waiting time.
2) the low floor button group of the first predetermined eleva-tor bank is arranged described in the peak period occurred according to the volume of the flow of passengers
Peak period is in non-operating state, and the high-storey button group of the first predetermined eleva-tor bank is then in operating status, the
The low floor button group of two predetermined eleva-tor banks is in operating status in the peak period, the second predetermined eleva-tor bank
The high-storey button group is in non-operating state, in this way in peak period, the passenger of high-storey is gone to may be selected by taking
First predetermined eleva-tor bank goes to the passenger of lowrise layer to may be selected by taking the second predetermined eleva-tor bank, to save eleva-tor bank
The cycle of operation, improve operational efficiency；And in off-peak period, the first predetermined eleva-tor bank and the second predetermined elevator
The low floor button group and the high-storey button group of group are in normal operating condition, and passenger can arbitrarily select one
Elevator ride, reachable destination.
3) each mansion can configure a central controller, one time detector of each elevator arrangement and a weight
Quantity sensor.Central controller simultaneously detect the described first predetermined eleva-tor bank and the second predetermined eleva-tor bank operating status and
Carrying situation, when the central controller detects that current time is the First Transition switched from off-peak period to peak period
Moment or the second transient time to switch from from rush hour to the non-peak moment, and the first predetermined eleva-tor bank or described
When carrying at least one passenger in the carriage of the second predetermined eleva-tor bank, the central controller calculates the carriage and is currently located
Floor and each passenger's destination several first differences and the floor that is currently located of the carriage and lowermost layer
Second difference, when any first difference is less than second difference, i.e., elevator is run up than running down distance
When shorter, floor that the current carriage of the central controller controls has been selected according to passenger and first difference
Size is successively passed to destination, until the passenger that all first differences are less than second difference is transported to mesh
Until marking floor, and the passenger that the first difference is greater than the second difference is greater than due to first giving it to destination the time it takes
Lift car is directly run to the time of lowermost layer, therefore is first passed to lowermost layer, when waiting to reduce most of passenger
Between, the first predetermined eleva-tor bank or the second predetermined eleva-tor bank described in the central controller controls run down to lowermost layer, then
It is switched to the operational mode of the peak period or the off-peak period.
Wherein, each button includes lock state and non-locking state, and the central controller passes through an operation
The device control button is in the lock state or non-locking state.When button is in the lock state, corresponding floor cannot be reached.
When being sky in the carriage, the first predetermined eleva-tor bank described in the central controller controls or the second predetermined eleva-tor bank are run down
When, the button lower than current floor is in non-locking state.If unloaded downwards in the first eleva-tor bank or the second predetermined eleva-tor bank
When operation, if someone will take elevator downlink, elevator can open car door in the floor selected at this time, will wait at the floor
Passenger send to destination, further reduce the waiting time of passenger.It further include for detecting the infrared of state in carriage
It is hidden to exclude safety for sensor, the infrared sensor and the central controller communication connection, the state in real-time detection carriage
Suffer from.
The method of the Intelligent controlled elevator operation, the central controller includes for calculating the current institute of the carriage
Floor and each passenger's destination several first differences and the floor that is currently located of the carriage and lowermost layer
The second difference calculator, and the comparator for first difference and second size of the difference.By that will work as
Preceding moment ascending for elevator rationally determines if uplink, reduces electricity to the full extent compared with the time required for downlink
The time of terraced idle running improves the efficiency of delivery.
The method of the Intelligent controlled elevator operation, the central controller includes the time for detecting current time
The priority level of detector and weight sensor for detecting weight in carriage, the weight sensor is examined higher than the time
The priority level of device is surveyed, even if that is, time detector detects that current time, will for First Transition moment or the second transient time
The information is sent to central controller, if it is not empty information that central controller, which is received simultaneously in the carriage of weight sensor transmission,
When, central controller still controls elevator and send passenger to destination according to current operating status.
The bottom of the carriage is arranged in the method for the described Intelligent controlled elevator operation, the weight sensor, can be with
For one or more, and with the central controller communication connection, the weight information in carriage is sent to central control in real time
Device.It is First Transition moment or the second transient time when current time, and the weight sensor detects in the carriage
When weight is greater than preset value, the weight value when preset value is the elevator no-load, the weight sensor sent a signal to
The central controller, central controller makes the elevator that current state be kept to continue to run according to priority level, until institute
It states weight sensor and detects that the weight in the carriage is equal to the preset value, i.e., when not having passenger in carriage, the elevator
Switch to another operating status.
The method of the described Intelligent controlled elevator operation, the peak period include the morning peak period, peak period at noon and
Evening peak period, specific time interval can be preset according to the actual situation.
The method of the Intelligent controlled elevator operation, the current elevator button of non-operating state cannot be pressed
State, the operating status are the state that current elevator button can be pressed.When elevator button cannot be pressed, the floor
It will not stop, directly skip.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed
With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited
In specific details.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of method of Intelligent controlled elevator operation, which comprises the steps of:
1) multiple buttons of each elevator are divided into high-storey button group and low floor button according to the actual conditions of the volume of the flow of passengers
Group；
2) the low floor button group of the first predetermined eleva-tor bank is arranged on the peak in the peak period occurred according to the volume of the flow of passengers
Period is in non-operating state, and the high-storey button group of the first predetermined eleva-tor bank is then in operating status, and second is pre-
The low floor button group for determining eleva-tor bank is in operating status in the peak period, the second predetermined eleva-tor bank it is described
High-storey button group is in non-operating state, and in off-peak period, the first predetermined eleva-tor bank and the second predetermined electricity
The low floor button group and the high-storey button group of ladder group are in normal operating condition；
3) central controller detects the operating status and load of the described first predetermined eleva-tor bank and the second predetermined eleva-tor bank simultaneously
Objective situation, when the central controller detects that current time is the First Transition switched from off-peak period to peak period
It carves or the second transient time to switch from rush hour to the non-peak moment, and the first predetermined eleva-tor bank or described the
When carrying at least one passenger in the carriage of two predetermined eleva-tor banks, the central controller calculates what the carriage was currently located
The of floor that several first differences and the carriage of floor and each passenger's destination are currently located and lowermost layer
Two differences, when any first difference is less than second difference, the current carriage of the central controller controls
The size of the floor and first difference selected according to passenger is passed to destination, until by all described first
Until the passenger that difference is less than second difference is transported to destination, the first predetermined electricity described in the central controller controls
Terraced group or the second predetermined eleva-tor bank run down to lowermost layer, then switch to the peak period or the off-peak period
Operational mode；
Wherein, each button includes lock state and non-locking state, and the central controller passes through an operator control
The button is made to be in the lock state or non-locking state, when be in the carriage it is empty, the described in the central controller controls
When one predetermined eleva-tor bank or the second predetermined eleva-tor bank are run down, the button lower than current floor is in non-locking state, also wraps
Include the infrared sensor for detecting state in carriage, the infrared sensor and the central controller communication connection.
2. the method for Intelligent controlled elevator according to claim 1 operation, which is characterized in that the central controller includes
For calculating several first differences and the carriage of floor and each passenger's destination that the carriage is currently located
The calculator of second difference of the floor being currently located and lowermost layer, and for first difference and second difference
The comparator of size.
3. the method for Intelligent controlled elevator according to claim 1 operation, which is characterized in that the central controller includes
Weight sensor for detecting the time detector of current time and for detecting weight in carriage, the weight sensor
Priority level is higher than the priority level of the time detector.
4. the method for Intelligent controlled elevator operation according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the weight sensor setting
In the bottom of the carriage, and with the central controller communication connection, when current time be First Transition moment or the second mistake
It crosses the moment, and when the weight sensor detects that the weight in the carriage is greater than preset value, the weight sensor is sent
Signal is to the central controller, so that the elevator continues to run, until the weight sensor detects in the carriage
Weight be equal to the preset value, the elevator switches to another operating status.
5. the method for Intelligent controlled elevator operation according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the preset value is the electricity
Weight value when terraced unloaded.
6. the method for Intelligent controlled elevator operation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the peak period includes early
Peak period, peak period at noon and evening peak period.
7. the method for Intelligent controlled elevator operation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the non-operating state is to work as
The state that preceding elevator button cannot be pressed, the operating status are the state that current elevator button can be pressed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711412862.5A CN108046070B (en) | 2017-12-24 | 2017-12-24 | A kind of method of Intelligent controlled elevator operation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711412862.5A CN108046070B (en) | 2017-12-24 | 2017-12-24 | A kind of method of Intelligent controlled elevator operation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108046070A CN108046070A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
| CN108046070B true CN108046070B (en) | 2019-09-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711412862.5A Active CN108046070B (en) | 2017-12-24 | 2017-12-24 | A kind of method of Intelligent controlled elevator operation |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1160013A (en) * | 1996-03-20 | 1997-09-24 | 株式会社日立制作所 | Elevator control system |
| CN1802304A (en) * | 2003-07-21 | 2006-07-12 | 奥蒂斯电梯公司 | Elevator down peak sectoring with long call response |
| CN101058380A (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2007-10-24 | 因温特奥股份公司 | Method for adjusting the floor allocations for multiple service units of a lift installation |
| JP2014015281A (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2014-01-30 | Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd | Control device for cleaning elevator |
| CN105060044A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-11-18 | 重庆蓝岸通讯技术有限公司 | Operation button device of elevator |
-
2017
- 2017-12-24 CN CN201711412862.5A patent/CN108046070B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1160013A (en) * | 1996-03-20 | 1997-09-24 | 株式会社日立制作所 | Elevator control system |
| CN1802304A (en) * | 2003-07-21 | 2006-07-12 | 奥蒂斯电梯公司 | Elevator down peak sectoring with long call response |
| CN101058380A (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2007-10-24 | 因温特奥股份公司 | Method for adjusting the floor allocations for multiple service units of a lift installation |
| JP2014015281A (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2014-01-30 | Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd | Control device for cleaning elevator |
| CN105060044A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-11-18 | 重庆蓝岸通讯技术有限公司 | Operation button device of elevator |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108046070A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211029 Address after: 215222 No. 1118, laixiu Road, Lili Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Suzhou Dongfang Fuli Elevator Parts Co.,Ltd. Address before: 530012 room 705, unit 3, building 2, No.1 Renmin East Road, Xingning District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: GUANGXI NANNING YINGFANDA TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
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