CN108040914A - A kind of cows monitor system - Google Patents
A kind of cows monitor system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108040914A CN108040914A CN201711388886.1A CN201711388886A CN108040914A CN 108040914 A CN108040914 A CN 108040914A CN 201711388886 A CN201711388886 A CN 201711388886A CN 108040914 A CN108040914 A CN 108040914A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- controller
- timer
- gas
- communication device
- count value
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K29/00—Other apparatus for animal husbandry
- A01K29/005—Monitoring or measuring activity, e.g. detecting heat or mating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/025—Services making use of location information using location based information parameters
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cows to monitor system, the system include be located at ox lower jaw at the first vibration detector, the first timer, the first controller, the first clock, the first communicator, the second vibration detector, the second timer at jugular vein ditch on the left of ox, counter, second clock, second controller, the second communicator, alarm, the 3rd controller, third communication device on cowshed.A kind of cows monitoring system provided by the invention, by setting vibration detector, timer etc. at the lower jaw of ox, left side jugular vein ditch, it is capable of the physical condition of objective, accurate monitoring ox, realize the monitoring in real time to cows, the yield of milk and the survival rate of ox are improved, improves economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of system of cowboying, especially a kind of cows monitoring system.
Background technology
Beef, milk are the food that people like eating.In order to meet it is increasingly increased to beef, milk the needs of, it is necessary to
Substantial amounts of cultivation ox.And to turn out the beef that can be sold, milk just needs to pay attention to the physical condition of ox constantly.
Existing is all manually to observe ox physical condition in the set time by rule of thumb.Especially when the quantity of the ox of cultivation is numerous
When more, related office worker can only observe the situation of an ox daily.However, so can not timely find ox there are the problem of.And
And even if having no problem when checking, cannot guarantee that there is no problem after several hours, it is particularly due to eat and is broken thing
Situations such as.If let alone these situations no matter, the body that can cause ox is more and more weaker, greatly reduce ox the output of milk and
Survival rate causes huge economic loss.Moreover, different people is that ox is judged with the experience of oneself, cause
As a result there are inaccuracies.
The content of the invention
Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of cows to monitor system, lower jaw, the left side neck in ox are passed through
Vibration detector, timer etc. at venous grooves are set, are capable of the physical condition of objective, accurate monitoring ox, it is right in real time to realize
The monitoring of cows improves the yield of milk and the survival rate of ox, improves economic benefit.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of cows monitoring system, which is characterized in that the system includes：
The first vibration detector, the first timer, the first controller, the first clock, the first communication at ox lower jaw
Device, the first vibration detector, the first timer, the first clock, the first communicator are respectively connected with the first controller；
The second vibration detector, the second timer, counter, second clock on the left of the ox at jugular vein ditch, second
Controller, the second communicator, the second vibration detector, the second timer, counter, second clock, the second communicator are respectively
It is connected with second controller；
Alarm, the 3rd controller, third communication device on cowshed, alarm, third communication device are respectively with
Three controllers connect；
The first control is outputed signal to when the first vibration detector at ox lower jaw detects the vibrations of ox lower jaw
Device, the first controller control the first timer to start timing, the first vibration detector be able to detect that always the vibrations of lower jaw into
And the first controller is outputed signal to always, the first controller increases when controlling the first timer after receiving signal every time
Add, until when the first vibration detector can not detect the vibrations of lower jaw and no longer output signal to the first controller, the first control
Increase when device processed will no longer control the first timer；Final timing result is transferred to the first control by the first timer
Device, the first controller judge numerical value when whether the timing result is pre-designed more than one, if it is illustrate Niu Jin during timing
Food；
During the first timing, the first controller reads the timing result of the first timer in real time always, works as timing result
When not changing in preset time, the first controller judges vibration detector there is no output signal, and according to the first clock
The time of display recorded for the first moment；First moment is transferred to third communication device by the first controller by the first communicator；
It is exported when the second vibration detector detects the gas advanced wave existed at jugular vein ditch on the left of ox from bottom to top
To second controller, second controller then controls that the second timer starts timing, counter starts counting up and according to signal
The time of two clock displays recorded for the second moment；Second vibration detector detects existing under at jugular vein ditch on the left of ox always
Gas advanced wave on and simultaneously outputs signal to second controller, and second controller control counter examines the second vibration detector
The quantity of the gas advanced wave measured counts, and the second timer is always in timing at this time；When the second timer timing time reaches 1
During hour, information reads the count number of current counter to second controller, second controller when the second timer is output to
Value；Second moment and count value are transferred to third communication device by second controller by the second communicator；
Third communication device receives the first moment, the second moment and count value and is transferred to the 3rd controller, the 3rd control
Device calculates the time interval between the second moment and the first moment, and judges whether the time interval is more than prefixed time interval,
Gas frequency scope is arranged to [A2, B2] if the time interval is more than prefixed time interval, if the time interval is small
In being then arranged to gas frequency scope [A1, B1] equal to prefixed time interval, wherein A1 is more than A2, and B1 is more than B2；
3rd controller by count value compared with gas frequency scope, when count value be more than gas frequency scope
It controls alarm equipment alarm at 1.2 times of the upper limit immediately, and the number of the ox, position and the excessive information of gas is passed through the 3rd
Communicator is sent on the mobile terminal of related personnel, while by the third communication device automatic feeding machine is notified to reduce starch and raise
The addition of material；When count value be less than gas frequency range lower limit when control alarm equipment alarm, by the number of the ox, position and
The very few information of gas is sent to by third communication device on the mobile terminal of related personnel；When count value is more than gas frequency
Range limit but during less than 1.2 times of gas frequency range limit, waits next count value and gas frequency range limit
Comparative result；
Alarm equipment alarm is controlled immediately when next count value is more than 1.2 times of gas frequency range limit, and should
The number of ox, position and the excessive information of gas are sent to by third communication device on the mobile terminal of related personnel, simultaneously
By the third communication device automatic feeding machine is notified to reduce the addition of starch feed；When next count value is less than gas frequency model
Alarm equipment alarm is controlled when enclosing lower limit, the number of the ox, position and the very few information of gas are sent by third communication device
Onto the mobile terminal of related personnel；When next count value is still above gas frequency range limit but less than gas frequency model
When placing 1.2 times of limit, gas frequency range limit is increased to 1.1 times of the original gas frequency range upper limit.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one.
A kind of cows monitor system, which is characterized in that the system includes：
The first vibration detector, the first timer, the first controller, the first clock, the first communication at ox lower jaw
Device, the first vibration detector, the first timer, the first clock, the first communicator are respectively connected with the first controller；
The second vibration detector, the second timer, counter, second clock on the left of the ox at jugular vein ditch, second
Controller, the second communicator, the second vibration detector, the second timer, counter, second clock, the second communicator are respectively
It is connected with second controller；
Alarm, the 3rd controller, third communication device on cowshed, alarm, third communication device are respectively with
Three controllers connect；
The first control is outputed signal to when the first vibration detector at ox lower jaw detects the vibrations of ox lower jaw
Device, the first controller control the first timer to start timing, the first vibration detector be able to detect that always the vibrations of lower jaw into
And the first controller is outputed signal to always, the first controller increases when controlling the first timer after receiving signal every time
Add, until when the first vibration detector can not detect the vibrations of lower jaw and no longer output signal to the first controller, the first control
Increase when device processed will no longer control the first timer；Final timing result is transferred to the first control by the first timer
Device, the first controller judge numerical value when whether the timing result is pre-designed more than one, if it is illustrate Niu Jin during timing
Food；
It is not situation on the feed to need to exclude ox to move lower mouth once in a while, thus there is provided it is pre-designed when numerical value；
During the first timing, the first controller reads the timing result of the first timer in real time always, works as timing result
When not changing in preset time, the first controller judges vibration detector there is no output signal, and according to the first clock
The time of display recorded for the first moment；First moment is transferred to third communication device by the first controller by the first communicator；
At the time of first moment, that is, ox feed terminates；
It is exported when the second vibration detector detects the gas advanced wave existed at jugular vein ditch on the left of ox from bottom to top
To second controller, second controller then controls that the second timer starts timing, counter starts counting up and according to signal
The time of two clock displays recorded for the second moment；Second vibration detector detects existing under at jugular vein ditch on the left of ox always
Gas advanced wave on and simultaneously outputs signal to second controller, and second controller control counter examines the second vibration detector
The quantity of the gas advanced wave measured counts, and the second timer is always in timing at this time；When the second timer timing time reaches 1
During hour, information reads the count number of current counter to second controller, second controller when the second timer is output to
Value；Second moment and count value are transferred to third communication device by second controller by the second communicator；
Detection gas advanced wave is the process for detecting hiccup, and being had the hiccups in many cases due to ox can't make a sound, institute
It is extremely inaccurate with the detection using sound, as long as but will be there are one under at jugular vein ditch on the left of ox hiccup ox
Gas advanced wave on and, therefore, detecting this gas advanced wave can accurately judge whether ox is having the hiccups；
Third communication device receives the first moment, the second moment and count value and is transferred to the 3rd controller, the 3rd control
Device calculates the time interval between the second moment and the first moment, and judges whether the time interval is more than prefixed time interval,
Gas frequency scope is arranged to [A2, B2] if the time interval is more than prefixed time interval, if the time interval is small
In being then arranged to gas frequency scope [A1, B1] equal to prefixed time interval, wherein A1 is more than A2, and B1 is more than B2；
It can be than more frequently having the hiccups after being fed due to ox, and the frequency of hiccup can be reduced after have passed through a period of time,
Therefore, need to set different judgment thresholds for the time interval terminated from feed, could correctly characterize the state of ox；
3rd controller by count value compared with gas frequency scope, when count value be more than gas frequency scope
It controls alarm equipment alarm at 1.2 times of the upper limit immediately, and the number of the ox, position and the excessive information of gas is passed through the 3rd
Communicator is sent on the mobile terminal of related personnel, while by the third communication device automatic feeding machine is notified to reduce starch and raise
The addition of material；When count value be less than gas frequency range lower limit when control alarm equipment alarm, by the number of the ox, position and
The very few information of gas is sent to by third communication device on the mobile terminal of related personnel；When count value is more than gas frequency
Range limit but during less than 1.2 times of gas frequency range limit, waits next count value and gas frequency range limit
Comparative result；
The number of ox hiccup cannot too much can not be very little, when the number of ox hiccup is more, i.e., less than 1.2 times of the upper limit
When, it is contemplated that there may be measurement error or the individual difference of ox, i.e. certain ox innately hiccup be exactly relatively more than, it is necessary into
The detection of one step is judged again；But if hiccup number is excessive, it is uncomfortable to illustrate that ox body exists, while needs to reduce feed
In such as pachyrhizus, potato or the like starch food because this group food is the main source of gas；Automatic feeding machine is automatic
All feeds ratio is set and mixes all feeds mixed feed is sent to the dress of every ox by conveyer belt
It puts, can realize the scientific matching of feed, improve the nutrition of ox；But should draw attention immediately if ox hiccup is relatively few,
Because this may be the problem of comparison is serious；
Alarm equipment alarm is controlled immediately when next count value is more than 1.2 times of gas frequency range limit, and should
The number of ox, position and the excessive information of gas are sent to by third communication device on the mobile terminal of related personnel, simultaneously
By the third communication device automatic feeding machine is notified to reduce the addition of starch feed；When next count value is less than gas frequency model
Alarm equipment alarm is controlled when enclosing lower limit, the number of the ox, position and the very few information of gas are sent by third communication device
Onto the mobile terminal of related personnel；When next count value is still above gas frequency range limit but less than gas frequency model
When placing 1.2 times of limit, gas frequency range limit is increased to 1.1 times of the original gas frequency range upper limit；
Upper limit raising is allowed for the individual difference of ox, the judgement of certain ox is directed to after convenient.
It is it should be noted that made for the present invention further specifically the above content is specific embodiment is combined
It is bright, it is impossible to assert that the specific embodiment of the present invention is only limitted to this, under the above-mentioned guidance of the present invention, those skilled in the art can
To carry out various improvement and deformation on the basis of above-described embodiment, and these are improved or deformation falls in protection model of the invention
In enclosing.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of cows monitor system, which is characterized in that the system includes：
The first vibration detector, the first timer at ox lower jaw, the first controller, the first clock, the first communicator, the
One vibration detector, the first timer, the first clock, the first communicator are respectively connected with the first controller；
The second vibration detector, the second timer, counter, second clock at jugular vein ditch on the left of ox, the second control
Device, the second communicator, the second vibration detector, the second timer, counter, second clock, the second communicator are respectively with
Two controllers connect；
Alarm, the 3rd controller, third communication device on cowshed, alarm, third communication device are respectively controlled with the 3rd
Device connection processed.
2. cows according to claim 2 monitor system, which is characterized in that when the first shock detection at ox lower jaw
Device outputs signal to the first controller when detecting the vibrations of ox lower jaw, the first controller controls the first timer to start timing,
First vibration detector is able to detect that the vibrations of lower jaw and then outputs signal to the first controller always always, the first controller
Increase when controlling the first timer after receiving signal every time, until the first vibration detector can not detect lower jaw
Vibrations and when no longer outputing signal to the first controller, increase when the first controller will no longer control the first timer；The
Final timing result is transferred to the first controller by one timer, and it is pre- that the first controller judges whether the timing result is more than one
Numerical value during design, ox is on the feed during if it is illustrating timing；
During the first timing, the first controller reads the timing result of the first timer in real time always, when timing result is pre-
If do not change in the time, the first controller judges vibration detector there is no output signal, and according to the first clock display
Time record the first moment；First moment is transferred to third communication device by the first controller by the first communicator；
Signal is exported when the second vibration detector detects the gas advanced wave existed at jugular vein ditch on the left of ox from bottom to top
To second controller, second controller then controls that the second timer starts timing, counter starts counting up and during according to second
The time that clock is shown recorded for the second moment；Second vibration detector detects existing at the jugular vein ditch of ox left side from bottom to top always
Gas advanced wave and output signal to second controller, second controller control counter detects the second vibration detector
Gas advanced wave quantity count, the second timer is always in timing at this time；When the second timer timing time reach 1 it is small when
When, information reads the count value of current counter to second controller, second controller when the second timer is output to；The
Second moment and count value are transferred to third communication device by two controllers by the second communicator；
Third communication device receives the first moment, the second moment and count value and is transferred to the 3rd controller, the 3rd controller meter
The time interval between the second moment and the first moment is calculated, and judges whether the time interval is more than prefixed time interval, if
Gas frequency scope is then arranged to [A2, B2] by the time interval more than prefixed time interval, if the time interval be less than etc.
Then gas frequency scope is arranged to [A1, B1] in prefixed time interval, wherein A1 is more than A2, and B1 is more than B2；
3rd controller by count value compared with gas frequency scope, when count value be more than gas frequency range limit
1.2 times when control alarm equipment alarm immediately, and the number of the ox, position and the excessive information of gas are passed through into the third communication
Device is sent on the mobile terminal of related personnel, while by the third communication device automatic feeding machine is notified to reduce starch feed
Addition；Alarm equipment alarm is controlled when count value is less than gas frequency range lower limit, by the number of the ox, position and gas
Very few information is sent to by third communication device on the mobile terminal of related personnel；When count value is more than gas frequency scope
The upper limit but during less than 1.2 times of gas frequency range limit, waits the comparison of next count value and gas frequency range limit
As a result；
Control alarm equipment alarm immediately when next count value is more than 1.2 times of gas frequency range limit, and by the ox
Number, position and the excessive information of gas are sent to by third communication device on the mobile terminal of related personnel, are passed through simultaneously
Third communication device notice automatic feeding machine reduces the addition of starch feed；When next count value is less than under gas frequency scope
Alarm equipment alarm is controlled in limited time, and the number of the ox, position and the very few information of gas are sent to phase by third communication device
On the mobile terminal of pass personnel；When next count value is still above gas frequency range limit but less than in gas frequency scope
Limit 1.2 times when, gas frequency range limit is increased to 1.1 times of the original gas frequency range upper limit.
3. cows according to claim 2 monitor system, which is characterized in that the first clock, second clock should be synchronous.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711388886.1A CN108040914B (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Cattle monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711388886.1A CN108040914B (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Cattle monitoring system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108040914A true CN108040914A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
| CN108040914B CN108040914B (en) | 2020-10-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711388886.1A Active CN108040914B (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Cattle monitoring system |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200965477Y (en) * | 2005-08-16 | 2007-10-24 | 山东农业大学 | Domestic animals food feed detector |
| CN102369887A (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2012-03-14 | 大连亿科信息技术有限公司 | Teal-time monitoring system for milk cow raising |
| CN203089089U (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-07-31 | 上海交通大学无锡研究院 | System for monitoring physical signs of cattle |
| US20140352632A1 (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2014-12-04 | Kim McLaughlin | Livestock Control and Monitoring System and Method |
| CN205813178U (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-12-21 | 内蒙古牧野昕光信息技术有限公司 | A kind of ruminant ruminate information collecting device and system |
-
2017
- 2017-12-21 CN CN201711388886.1A patent/CN108040914B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200965477Y (en) * | 2005-08-16 | 2007-10-24 | 山东农业大学 | Domestic animals food feed detector |
| CN102369887A (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2012-03-14 | 大连亿科信息技术有限公司 | Teal-time monitoring system for milk cow raising |
| CN203089089U (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-07-31 | 上海交通大学无锡研究院 | System for monitoring physical signs of cattle |
| US20140352632A1 (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2014-12-04 | Kim McLaughlin | Livestock Control and Monitoring System and Method |
| CN205813178U (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-12-21 | 内蒙古牧野昕光信息技术有限公司 | A kind of ruminant ruminate information collecting device and system |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN108040914B (en) | 2020-10-30 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201012 Address after: 362000 jq389, floor 2, e-commerce Park, Qianyuan village, Luoyang Town, Quanzhou Taishang investment district, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province Applicant after: Quanzhou Taishang investment zone Zhongda Industrial Design Co.,Ltd. Address before: 410000 new Changhai center service outsourcing base, No. 29, No. 29, A 501, Changsha economic and Technological Development Zone, Changsha economic and Technological Development Zone, 501 Applicant before: CHANGSHA TUOPU LUCHUAN NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20210918 Address after: 100071 No. 123, zone a, 202, floor 2, building 1, yard 91, South Third Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing Patentee after: Cattle housekeeper culture industry (Beijing) Co.,Ltd. Address before: Jq389, 2nd floor, e-commerce Park, Taiwan Business District, Qianyuan village, Luoyang Town, Quanzhou investment zone, Fujian Province, 362000 Patentee before: Quanzhou Taishang investment zone Zhongda Industrial Design Co.,Ltd. |