CN108039856B - A kind of radix saposhnikoviae photovoltaic module support - Google Patents

A kind of radix saposhnikoviae photovoltaic module support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108039856B
CN108039856B CN201711241881.6A CN201711241881A CN108039856B CN 108039856 B CN108039856 B CN 108039856B CN 201711241881 A CN201711241881 A CN 201711241881A CN 108039856 B CN108039856 B CN 108039856B
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China
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supporting plate
pedestal
photovoltaic module
slide
plate
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CN201711241881.6A
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CN108039856A (en
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王健
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Tianjin Taichang Xinyuan New Energy Technology Development Co ltd
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Ningbo De Shen Machinery And Equipment Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present patent application belongs to solar energy equipment technology, specifically disclose a kind of windproof photovoltaic module support, including photovoltaic module, pedestal and two pieces of mounting plates, photovoltaic module is installed on a mounting board, the upper surface light transmission of pedestal, light-transmitting plate is hinged between two pieces of mounting plates, the two sides of pedestal are provided with groove, the inside of pedestal is provided with cavity, it slides in cavity and is tightly connected that there are two sliding blocks, cavity between sliding block is equipped with the expansive liquid that is heated, one end of mounting plate is hinged with the first supporting plate, the other end of mounting plate is hinged with the second supporting plate, the bottom end of first supporting plate is equipped with sliding part, sliding part can only level be slidably connected in groove, connecting rod is fixedly connected on first supporting plate, connecting rod is fixedly connected with a slide block, slide is symmetrically arranged on pedestal, second supporting plate vertical sliding is connected in slide, second supporting plate passes through spring and cunning The bottom of seat is fixedly connected.The present invention provides a kind of high windproof photovoltaic module supports of sun light utilization efficiency.

Description

A kind of radix saposhnikoviae photovoltaic module support
Technical field
The invention belongs to solar energy equipment technologies, specifically disclose a kind of windproof photovoltaic module support.
Background technique
Solar energy power generating is a kind of green energy resource, sends clean energy resource to the mankind using sunlight.In the prior art Solar energy is generally absorbed by the photovoltaic module being placed on roof, so that other energy of needs are converted solar energy into, tradition Photovoltaic module mounting means be to be fixed on the mounting bracket the aluminium frame of photovoltaic module using installation screw, mounting means To contact firmly, due to the lower end surface thinner thickness of aluminium frame mounting hole, under strong wind long term, aluminium frame is easy in mounting hole Place is torn, and photovoltaic module is caused to fall from mounting bracket damage.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the Chinese invention patent application that application publication number is CN102881739A discloses one The windproof photovoltaic module support of kind, including bracket, are equipped with photovoltaic module, bracket is by several branch's frameworks interconnected on bracket At being fixed with a photovoltaic module module on each sub-stent, sub-stent is made of two support arms, and support arm is by both ends Linkage section and intermediate main paragraph are constituted, and linkage section includes the first linkage section and the second linkage section, between two the first linkage sections Distance be greater than the distance between two second linkage sections, connection structure is equipped on sub-stent.Pass through two support arm one end Distance be greater than other end, form the structure of a similar V-type, improve the resistance to capsizing of component.
By adopting the above technical scheme, exist between the photovoltaic module module of contiguous concatenation compared with big gap, be unfavorable for entirely propping up Frame structures under wind;For wind resistance, the structure of multiple similar V-types is formed, the center of gravity of entire stent structure for photovoltaic module is lower, unfavorable In the absorption of this supporting structure pair and the lesser sunlight in level ground inclination angle, to make the solar energy benefit of entire supporting structure It is low with rate.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is providing a kind of windproof photovoltaic module support, to solve windproof photovoltaic module branch in the prior art The low problem of frame solar energy utilization ratio.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention are as follows: a kind of radix saposhnikoviae photovoltaic module support, including photovoltaic group Part, pedestal and two pieces of mounting plates, on a mounting board, the upper surface light transmission of the pedestal, two pieces are installed for the photovoltaic module installation Light-transmitting plate is hinged between plate, the two sides of the pedestal are provided with groove, and the inside of the pedestal is provided with cavity, slides in the cavity It moving and is tightly connected there are two sliding block, the cavity between the sliding block is equipped with the expansive liquid that is heated, and the one of the mounting plate End is hinged with the first supporting plate, and the other end of the mounting plate is hinged with the second supporting plate, and the bottom end of first supporting plate is equipped with sliding Portion, the sliding part can only level be slidably connected in the groove, be fixedly connected with connecting rod on first supporting plate, it is described Connecting rod is fixedly connected with a slide block, and slide is symmetrically arranged on the pedestal, and the second supporting plate vertical sliding is connected in slide, Second supporting plate is fixedly connected by spring with the bottom of slide.
The working principle of this base case is: due to being hinged with light-transmitting plate between two pieces of mounting plates, and pedestal is upper Cavity is provided in surface light transmission, pedestal, sunlight can irradiate heated easily swollen in cavity by the upper surface of light-transmitting plate and pedestal Swollen liquid;The irradiation of sunlight makes heated liquid in cavity, and after being heated, liquid volume expansion keeps sliding block sliding to the both ends of pedestal It is dynamic;When sliding block is slided to the both ends of pedestal, sliding block pushes the first supporting plate to slide to the both ends of pedestal by connecting rod, sunlight Temperature it is higher, liquid volume expansion is bigger, and the first supporting plate is bigger to the mobile distance in pedestal both ends;As the first supporting plate is the bottom of to The both ends sliding of seat, the second supporting plate can move straight down under the drive of mounting plate, and the first supporting plate is slided to the both ends of pedestal Distance it is bigger, the distance that the second supporting plate moves straight down is bigger, and the angle for forming mounting plate with level ground is got over It is small, in favor of improving photovoltaic module to solar energy utilization ratio;When sunlight in the cavity of pedestal when the temperature drops, be heated easily swollen The swelling volume of swollen liquid is reduced, and the driving force that a slider edge is subject to reduces or disappears, the second supporting plate of another side by vertically to Under active force reduce, the second supporting plate slides straight up under the action of the spring, and accordingly, the first supporting plate can be in the band of mounting plate It is slided under dynamic to base center direction, the angle for finally being formed mounting plate and level ground increases, and improves the light on mounting plate Component is lied prostrate to absorb and the lesser sunlight in level ground inclination angle.
This base case is with beneficial effect: when encountering strong wind weather, spring of the wind to mounting plate, in pedestal The wind-force for the vertical direction that mounting plate is subject to can be alleviated, the groove on pedestal can alleviate the horizontal direction that mounting plate is subject to Wind-force;Connected between mounting plate by light-transmitting plate, there is no biggish gap, sliding part can only level be slidably connected at groove Interior, there is no the danger that entire bracket is thrown under the action of strong wind, being capable of effective radix saposhnikoviae;When sunlight and level ground The angle of formation is got over hour, and the temperature of sunlight is higher, and using this point, this bracket realizes mounting plate while radix saposhnikoviae It is automatically adjusted with the angle of level ground, compared with the Windproof bracket in the prior art only lowering center of gravity, using of the invention Technical solution is not only able to realize radix saposhnikoviae, additionally it is possible to guarantee suction of the photovoltaic module to the lesser sunlight in level ground inclination angle It receives, improves the efficiency of light energy utilization of photovoltaic module.
Further, the light-transmitting plate is embedded with convex lens, and according to convex lens concentrating light principles, sunlight planoconvex lens are gathered, Be conducive to sunlight to heat the heated easy expanding liquid in cavity.
Further, first supporting plate and mounting plate junction are arc, and airflow design increases entire photovoltaic module Wind resistance.
Further, the center of the pedestal is equipped with the partition of barrier cavity.The mounting plate of side corresponds to the cavity of side, energy Enough guarantee that the synchronizing moving of two sliding blocks, the sliding block of synchronizing moving help to ensure that the stability of entire photovoltaic module support.
Further, the height of first supporting plate is less than or equal to the half of slide height, when the height of the first supporting plate is higher When, the center of gravity of entire bracket is higher, and wind-proof performance is poorer, but when the height of the first supporting plate is smaller, entire bracket for The utilization rate of the biggish sunlight in level ground inclination angle is lower, thus for guarantee the radix saposhnikoviae of entire bracket with it is higher to solar energy Utilization rate, the height of the first supporting plate are less than or equal to the half of slide height.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of windproof photovoltaic module support embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of first supporting plate of windproof photovoltaic module support embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description include: pedestal 1, mounting plate 2, light-transmitting plate 3, convex lens 4, groove 5, cavity 6, Sliding block 7, the first supporting plate 8, sliding part 9, connecting rod 10, slide 11, the second supporting plate 12, spring 13, partition 14.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of windproof photovoltaic module support, including photovoltaic module, pedestal 1 and two pieces of mounting plates 2, Photovoltaic module is mounted on mounting plate 2, and the upper surface of the preferred pedestal 1 of the present embodiment is transparency glass plate, so the upper table of pedestal 1 Face light transmission is hinged with light-transmitting plate 3 between two pieces of mounting plates 2, and light-transmitting plate 3 is also transparency glass plate, and light-transmitting plate 3 is embedded with convex lens 4, sunlight is understood planoconvex lens 4 and is gathered;The two sides of pedestal 1 are provided with groove 5, and the inside of pedestal 1 is provided with cavity 6, in pedestal 1 The heart is equipped with the partition 14 of barrier cavity 6, respectively slides and be sealedly connected with a sliding block 7 in the cavity 6 of 14 two sides of partition, side The cavity 6 and sliding block 7 of the corresponding side of mounting plate 2, can guarantee that the synchronizing moving of two sliding blocks 7, the sliding block 7 of synchronizing moving help In the stability for guaranteeing entire bracket.For cavity 6 between sliding block 7 equipped with the expansive liquid that is heated, the present embodiment is preferably water Silver, one end of mounting plate 2 are hinged with the first supporting plate 8, and the other end of mounting plate 2 is hinged with the second supporting plate 12, the bottom of the first supporting plate 8 End is equipped with sliding part 9, because the both ends length of sliding part 9 is greater than the both ends length of the first supporting plate 8, groove 5 and 9 phase of sliding part Match, thus sliding part 9 can only level be slidably connected in groove 5;First supporting plate 8 is arc with 2 junction of mounting plate, streamlined Design, increases the wind resistance of entire bracket.Connecting rod 10, connecting rod 10 and the fixed company of sliding block 7 are welded on first supporting plate 8 It connects, the first supporting plate 8 is exactly to be retracted and releasing by sliding block 7 by connecting rod 10;It is symmetrically arranged with slide 11 on pedestal 1, second 12 vertical sliding of supporting plate is connected in slide 11, and the second supporting plate 12 is fixedly connected by spring 13 with the bottom of slide 11.
In addition, when encountering strong wind weather, wind to mounting plate 2, the spring 13 in pedestal 1 can alleviate mounting plate 2 by The wind-force of the vertical direction arrived, the groove 5 on pedestal 1 can alleviate the wind-force for the horizontal direction that mounting plate 2 is subject to;It is whole to guarantee The radix saposhnikoviae of a bracket with to solar energy, compared with high usage, the height of the first supporting plate 8 is less than or equal to the half of 11 height of slide, this reality Applying example is preferably that the height of the first supporting plate 8 is equal to the half of 11 height of slide, when the first supporting plate 8 is higher, the center of gravity of entire bracket Higher, wind-proof performance is poorer, but when the first supporting plate 8 it is lower, entire bracket for the biggish sun in level ground inclination angle The utilization rate of light is lower, so comprehensively considering, the height of the first supporting plate 8 is equal to the half of 11 height of slide.
Sunlight is irradiated in cavity 6 by the upper surface of light-transmitting plate 3, convex lens 4 and pedestal 1, and the irradiation of sunlight makes Mercury temperature in cavity 6 increases and volume expansion;Mercury volume expansion pushes sliding block 7 to slide to the both ends of pedestal 1;Work as sliding block 7 to when the sliding of the both ends of pedestal 1, and connecting rod 10 pushes the first supporting plate 8 of mounting plate 2 to slide to the both ends of pedestal 1, sunlight Temperature is higher, and the first supporting plate 8 is bigger to the mobile distance in the both ends of pedestal 1;As the first supporting plate 8 is slided to the both ends of pedestal 1, Second supporting plate 12 can move straight down under the drive of mounting plate 2, and the angle for forming mounting plate 2 with level ground subtracts It is small, be conducive to photovoltaic module on mounting plate 2 absorb at this time with the biggish solar energy in level ground inclination angle;When the temperature of sunlight When degree decline, liquid swelling volume is reduced in the cavity 6 of pedestal 1, and the driving force that a slider edge 7 is subject to reduces or disappears, another The second supporting plate of side 12 is reduced by active force straight down, and the second supporting plate 12 slides straight up under the action of spring 13, Accordingly, the first supporting plate 8 can slide under the drive of mounting plate 2 to 1 center position of pedestal, finally make mounting plate 2 and level ground The angle of formation increases, and the photovoltaic module improved on mounting plate 2 absorbs and the lesser sunlight in level ground inclination angle.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art Several modifications and improvements are made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence what the present invention was implemented Effect and patent practicability.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of radix saposhnikoviae photovoltaic module support, including photovoltaic module, pedestal and two pieces of mounting plates, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic Component installs the upper surface light transmission of the pedestal on a mounting board, is hinged with light-transmitting plate between two pieces of mounting plates, the pedestal Two sides are provided with groove, and the inside of the pedestal is provided with cavity, slide in the cavity and are tightly connected that there are two sliding block, the cunnings Cavity between block is equipped with the expansive liquid that is heated, and one end of the mounting plate is hinged with the first supporting plate, the mounting plate The other end is hinged with the second supporting plate, and the bottom end of first supporting plate is equipped with sliding part, the sliding part can only level be slidably connected In the groove, it is fixedly connected with connecting rod on first supporting plate, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a slide block, the pedestal On be symmetrically arranged with slide, the second supporting plate vertical sliding is connected in slide, and second supporting plate passes through spring and slide Bottom is fixedly connected.
2. a kind of windproof photovoltaic module support as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the light-transmitting plate is embedded with convex lens Mirror.
3. a kind of windproof photovoltaic module support as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first supporting plate and mounting plate connect Meeting place is arc.
4. a kind of windproof photovoltaic module support as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the center of the pedestal is equipped with barrier The partition of cavity.
5. a kind of windproof photovoltaic module support as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the height of first supporting plate is less than Equal to the half of slide height.
CN201711241881.6A 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of radix saposhnikoviae photovoltaic module support Active CN108039856B (en)

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CN201711241881.6A CN108039856B (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of radix saposhnikoviae photovoltaic module support

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CN108039856B true CN108039856B (en) 2019-07-09

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CN108980759A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-12-11 嘉兴家乐福新能源有限公司 A kind of solar street light that solar panels rotate automatically
CN109067340A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-12-21 朱小菊 Tracing type photovoltaic plate system
CN111446921B (en) * 2020-04-14 2021-02-02 南京信息工程大学 Photovoltaic power generation power prediction device
CN112841150B (en) * 2021-01-07 2022-06-14 江苏电子信息职业学院 Agricultural disease and pest control device based on internet

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CN101086394A (en) * 2006-06-11 2007-12-12 邓运明 Solar automatic tracking device
CN201226105Y (en) * 2008-06-20 2009-04-22 刘经平 Solar device capable of regulating angle automatically
CN203722553U (en) * 2014-03-10 2014-07-16 江苏七彩科技产业园管理有限公司 Automatic wind-shielding overload protection photovoltaic support
CN106703465A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-05-24 湖南星珂绿色能源科技有限公司 Solar parking shed
CN107257093A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-10-17 方敏 A kind of damping clamping device of power equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101086394A (en) * 2006-06-11 2007-12-12 邓运明 Solar automatic tracking device
CN201226105Y (en) * 2008-06-20 2009-04-22 刘经平 Solar device capable of regulating angle automatically
CN203722553U (en) * 2014-03-10 2014-07-16 江苏七彩科技产业园管理有限公司 Automatic wind-shielding overload protection photovoltaic support
CN106703465A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-05-24 湖南星珂绿色能源科技有限公司 Solar parking shed
CN107257093A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-10-17 方敏 A kind of damping clamping device of power equipment

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Effective date of registration: 20220725

Address after: Room 7088-230, 7th floor, 1558 Jiangnan Road, high tech Zone, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315000

Patentee after: NINGBO LONGRUI MACHINERY MANUFACTURE CO.,LTD.

Address before: 315000 room 9-5-070, No.8, 20, 32, Yangfan square, high tech Zone, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: NINGBO DESHEN MACHINERY EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20230925

Address after: 300000 meters east of Caigongzhuang Village, Caigongzhuang Town, Jinghai District, Tianjin City

Patentee after: Tianjin Taichang Xinyuan New Energy Technology Development Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 7088-230, 7th floor, 1558 Jiangnan Road, high tech Zone, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315000

Patentee before: NINGBO LONGRUI MACHINERY MANUFACTURE CO.,LTD.