CN108037043A - A kind of test method of foam concrete foamy body - Google Patents
A kind of test method of foam concrete foamy body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108037043A CN108037043A CN201711276628.4A CN201711276628A CN108037043A CN 108037043 A CN108037043 A CN 108037043A CN 201711276628 A CN201711276628 A CN 201711276628A CN 108037043 A CN108037043 A CN 108037043A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- foam
- bead
- beaker
- foamy body
- test method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N11/00—Investigating flow properties of materials, e.g. viscosity, plasticity; Analysing materials by determining flow properties
- G01N11/10—Investigating flow properties of materials, e.g. viscosity, plasticity; Analysing materials by determining flow properties by moving a body within the material
- G01N11/12—Investigating flow properties of materials, e.g. viscosity, plasticity; Analysing materials by determining flow properties by moving a body within the material by measuring rising or falling speed of the body; by measuring penetration of wedged gauges
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of test method of foam concrete foamy body, specific testing procedure is:1) bead (C) is connected on the stent (D) of top with filament (B), wherein bead (C) is close to the outer of corresponding beaker (A);2) different foams to be measured is prepared at the same time using foaming machine, 3) foam to be measured is fitted into beaker (A) until filling, the height of beaker (A) is h centimetres;4) filament (B) is cut, bead (C) is allowed to fall along beaker (A) inner wall, record bead (C) falls to time t second of beaker (A) bottom of a cup, 5) repeat step 1) step 4) is repeatedly, take multiple time average, the intensity k=t/h wherein k that foam is calculated using equation below are the parameter of characterization foamy body, t, which is bead, drops to time needed for beaker bottom second from being discharged into, h is the height centimetre of foam in beaker, and wherein the numerical value of k is bigger represents that foamy body is higher.The present invention has simple to operation, and cost is low, it is directly perceived obvious the characteristics of.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to foam concrete testing field, and in particular to a kind of test side of foam concrete foamy body
Method.
Background technology
China's building thermal insulation material demand is very big, and foam concrete exists as lightweight, nontoxic, durable heat preserving and insulating material
Extensive use is had been obtained in building heat preservation in recent years.Foam concrete is mainly formed by cement slurry and foam stirring,
In addition to technique, the performance of most significantly foam is influenced on concrete performance.During foam concrete slurry hardens, bubble
Foam plays the role of supporting cement slurry, therefore the intensity of foam has a great influence foam concrete performance, and foam mixes at present
The method that foamy body is not tested in solidifying soil field.
It is less with the relevant document of foaming properties test in foam concrete at present, and be all from foam stability test into
Hand, such as patent:A kind of measuring device of foamable composition multiplying power and foam stability, patent No. CN201620079632.6;Bubble
The application and method that foam stability is improved, patent No. CN201280034176.8;Deng.
And for the Problems Existing of arch fill, document《Foaming properties overall merit experimental design》(experimental technique and pipe
Reason, 2017) in the foamability of oil field foam, stability, take shut-off capacity in sand (rock) ability, porous media
Performance test methods are described, but without reference to the experimental design tested foamy body,《Foaming parameter is to upper pulp foam
The influence of performance》(cotton textile technology, 2017),《Foaming agent and foam concrete Review Study》Carried in (value engineering, 2017)
And influences of the foaming properties to foam concrete, but foam test method is not done and is deeply probed into.
The present invention utilizes homemade Simplified Test Equipment, is made of stent, plastic beads, filament, beaker etc., it is possible to achieve
Test to foaming properties in foam concrete, and the intensity of different foam can be compared by the formula of 1-1, cost
It is low, workable, for foam concrete foam select it is significant
The content of the invention
Technical problem:The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of strength test side of foam in foam concrete
The blank of foam concrete field foamy body test method has been filled up in method, the invention, is selected for the foam of foam concrete
It is significant.
Technical solution:To achieve the above object, in foam concrete of the invention the strength test method of foam use with
Lower technical solution is realized, is included the following steps:
1) bead is connected on the stent of top with filament, wherein bead is close to the outer of corresponding beaker;
2) different foams to be measured is prepared at the same time using foaming machine,
3) foam to be measured is fitted into beaker until filling, the height of beaker is h centimetres;
4) filament to be cut, allows bead to fall along beaker inner wall, record bead falls to time t second of beaker bottom of a cup,
5) repeat step 1)-step 4) repeatedly, take multiple time average,
The intensity k=t/h of foam is calculated using equation below
Wherein k is the parameter of characterization foamy body, and t, which is bead, drops to time needed for beaker bottom second, h from being discharged into
For the height centimetre of foam in beaker, wherein the numerical value of k is bigger represents that foamy body is higher.
The mass density of bead described in step 1) should meet relational expression:Mass density >=bead of 70 × foam to be measured
The mass density of mass density >=30 × foam to be measured, guarantee bead can sink in foam concrete foam and fall rate
Will not be too fast.
Bead described in step 1) is dismountable hollow beads, is easily installed filament.
The lower end of bead described in step 1) is less than close to the upper surface of the foam in beaker apart from the upper surface of foam
2mm, to reduce bead and speed during foam contacting to the greatest extent.
Different foams to be measured is prepared at the same time using foaming machine described in step 2), 15 DEG C -30 DEG C of its environment temperature.
It is rapid 3) described in beaker outer wall should mark altitude scale line, easy to measure the sinking distance of bead.
It is rapid 5) described in repeatedly be 3-5 times.
Beneficial effect:The present invention has filled up the blank of foamy body test method in foam concrete, and device is simple, cost
It is relatively low, it is workable, and the intensity of different foam can be quantified by formula, characterization, foam for foam quality select,
The preparation of foam concrete is significant.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the device of the invention schematic diagram.
Have in Fig. 1:Beaker A, filament B, bead C, stent D.
Embodiment
Foamy body test method in a kind of foam concrete of the present invention, its test device include a 500ml and burn
Cup A, disposes plastic stent D in beaker surrounding, is then 2.5g by quality using a cotton fiber filament B, a diameter of 1.5cm's
Hollow red plastic C balls are fixed on above beaker close to the position on interior edge.
During measurement, different foam to be measured is prepared at the same time using foaming machine.15 DEG C -30 DEG C of environment temperature.By variety classes
Foam be respectively charged into each 500ml beakers until fill, as shown in fig. 1, the height of beaker is h.Filament is cut, allows bead
Fall along beaker inner wall, record the time that each bead falls to bottom of a cup, repeat above step three times, take being averaged for time three times
Value.The intensity k=t/h of foam is calculated using formula.Wherein k is the parameter of characterization foamy body, and t drops from being discharged into for bead
To the time second needed for beaker bottom, h is the height centimetre of foam in beaker, and wherein the numerical value of k is bigger represents foamy body more
It is high.It can measure to obtain the intensity of different foam using this method.
Technological means disclosed in the present invention program is not limited only to the technological means disclosed in the above embodiment, further includes
Formed technical solution is combined by above technical characteristic.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
For, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also considered as
Protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of test method of foam concrete foamy body, it is characterised in that this method comprises the following steps:
1) bead (C) is connected on the stent (D) of top with filament (B), wherein bead (C) is close to the outer of corresponding beaker (A)
Edge;
2) different foams to be measured is prepared at the same time using foaming machine,
3) foam to be measured is fitted into beaker (A) until filling, the height of beaker (A) is h centimetres;
4) cut filament (B), allow bead (C) along beaker (A) inner wall fall, record bead (C) fall to beaker (A) bottom of a cup when
Between t seconds,
5) repeat step 1)-step 4) repeatedly, take multiple time average,
The intensity k=t/h of foam is calculated using equation below
Wherein k is the parameter of characterization foamy body, and t is to burn from the time second dropped to needed for beaker bottom, h is discharged into for bead
The height centimetre of foam in cup, the wherein numerical value of k are bigger to represent that foamy body is higher.
A kind of 2. test method of foam concrete foamy body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step 1)
Described in the mass density of bead (C) should meet relational expression:The mass density of mass density >=bead (C) of 70 × foam to be measured
The mass density of >=30 × foam to be measured, ensures that bead (C) can sink in foam concrete foam and fall rate will not
It is too fast.
A kind of 3. test method of foam concrete foamy body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step 1)
Described in bead (C) be dismountable hollow beads, be easily installed filament (B).
A kind of 4. test method of foam concrete foamy body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step 1)
Described in bead (C) lower end close to the upper surface of the foam in beaker (A), be less than 2mm apart from the upper surface of foam, with as far as possible
Reduce bead (C) and speed during foam contacting.
A kind of 5. test method of foam concrete foamy body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step 2)
Described in using foaming machine prepare different foams to be measured at the same time, 15 DEG C -30 DEG C of its environment temperature.
A kind of 6. test method of foam concrete foamy body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is rapid 3) in
The beaker outer wall should mark altitude scale line, easy to measure the sinking distance of bead.
A kind of 7. test method of foam concrete foamy body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is rapid 5) in
Described is repeatedly 3-5 times.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711276628.4A CN108037043A (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | A kind of test method of foam concrete foamy body |
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CN201711276628.4A CN108037043A (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | A kind of test method of foam concrete foamy body |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108037043A true CN108037043A (en) | 2018-05-15 |
Family
ID=62095501
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CN201711276628.4A Pending CN108037043A (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | A kind of test method of foam concrete foamy body |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000206023A (en) * | 1999-01-12 | 2000-07-28 | Toyota Motor Corp | Falling ball-type voscosimeter using surface-treated measuring ball |
CN102175837A (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2011-09-07 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Method and device for measuring intensity and stability of foam oil |
CN202013351U (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2011-10-19 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Device used for measuring intensity and stability of foam oil |
CN103105348A (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2013-05-15 | 长春师范学院 | Method for measuring liquid viscosity coefficient |
CN104949902A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-09-30 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Detection device and method for testing gelling strength of plugging agent |
-
2017
- 2017-12-06 CN CN201711276628.4A patent/CN108037043A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000206023A (en) * | 1999-01-12 | 2000-07-28 | Toyota Motor Corp | Falling ball-type voscosimeter using surface-treated measuring ball |
CN102175837A (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2011-09-07 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Method and device for measuring intensity and stability of foam oil |
CN202013351U (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2011-10-19 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Device used for measuring intensity and stability of foam oil |
CN103105348A (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2013-05-15 | 长春师范学院 | Method for measuring liquid viscosity coefficient |
CN104949902A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-09-30 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Detection device and method for testing gelling strength of plugging agent |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
赵国庆: "泡沫表观性能研究及在稠油开采中的应用", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅰ辑》 * |
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Application publication date: 20180515 |
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