CN108031017B

CN108031017B - A kind of building high-rise building escape mechanism with duplicate protection

Info

Publication number: CN108031017B
Application number: CN201810113668.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 楼林华
Original assignee: Hangzhou Fuyang Fei Shang Decoration Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: TAICANG DAYE CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2018-02-05
Filing date: 2018-02-05
Publication date: 2019-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2038-02-05
Also published as: CN108031017A; CN110652662A; CN110652662B

Abstract

The invention belongs to high-rise life saving technical fields; more particularly to a kind of building high-rise building escape mechanism with duplicate protection; it includes motor driver, the first winding wheel, steel cable, the first bogey, the second bogey; when emergency occurs in room, people are entered in bearing box by import of escaping；Driving motor driving device drives two the first winding wheel rotations by the output shaft of motor driver；Two the first winding wheel rotations will make the first bogey and the automatic falls downward of the second bogey；Up to safe falling to ground；When bearing box will be swung when if encountering and blow in use；During the swing by the cooperation of the removable hook in the ring buckle and the first bogey in the second bogey, so that the first bogey and the second bogey are swung together；Prevent the first bogey and the second bogey from hitting during the swing；The people being located in the first bogey and the second bogey is damaged.

Description

A kind of building high-rise building escape mechanism with duplicate protection

Technical field

The invention belongs to high-rise life saving technical field more particularly to a kind of building life saving device for high building with duplicate protection Structure.

Background technique

High-rise building escape mechanism used at present passes through the cooperation of bearing box and steel cable in use, occurs in the room When emergency, the people to live in the room just need quickly to withdraw from a room by bearing box to move on on level land；But at present The bearing box used is in use if encountering will swing when blowing, and just have during the swing can for bearing box It can be hit with adjacent bearing box；The life security of people is impacted；Prevent under weather of blowing so designing one kind The high-rise building escape mechanism that only adjacent bearing box is hit is necessary.

The present invention design a kind of building high-rise building escape mechanism with duplicate protection solve the problems, such as it is as above.

Summary of the invention

To solve drawbacks described above in the prior art, the present invention discloses a kind of building life saving device for high building with duplicate protection Structure, it adopts the following technical solutions to realize.

A kind of building high-rise building escape mechanism with duplicate protection, it is characterised in that: it includes motor driver, first Winding wheel, steel cable, the first support, the first guiding mechanism, the first bogey, the second bogey, drive shaft, wherein motor drives Dynamic device is mounted on the roof of high building；Two drive shafts pass through one first respectively and support the roof for being mounted on high building；Two drives Moving axis respectively with two output axis connections of motor driver；Two the first winding wheels are separately mounted in two drive shafts； Two the first guiding mechanisms are separately mounted to the two sides of tall building roof, and two the first guiding mechanisms are wound with two first respectively Wheel cooperation；One end of two strands of steel cables is respectively wound around on two the first winding wheels；The other end of two strands of steel cables bypasses two respectively First guiding mechanism is located at the side of wall；First bogey and the second bogey are connect with two strands of steel cables respectively；Wall The upper escaping exit for being evenly distributed multiple groups perforation up and down close to the one side of the first bogey and the second bogey；Every group Two escaping exits in escaping exit cooperate with the first bogey and the second bogey respectively；The escape being distributed on wall Mouth cooperates with floor.

Above-mentioned first bogey includes steel cable, triggering wobble plate, bearing box, removable hook, hook mounting groove, the first support Axis, wobble plate mounting groove, escape import, escape port, guide groove, first partition, second partition, circular shaft bore, swinging axle, swinging block, Trigger board, swinging support, the second guiding mechanism, latch item, first gear, limit telescopic rack gear, the second support shaft, the second tooth Wheel, oscillating rod, scroll spring, the second winding wheel, guide block, gear shaft, wherein the side of bearing box is provided with escape import；Bearing box The other side be provided with 9 hook mounting grooves；The side of hook mounting groove and the side phase for being provided with escape import are provided on bearing box It is mutually vertical；Every triplets are uniformly distributed up and down in 9 hook mounting grooves；Three hook mounting grooves in same group are in cross It is uniformly distributed on direction；It is provided on bearing box on the side of hook mounting groove and is provided with wobble plate mounting groove；Wobble plate mounting groove is located at 9 The side of a hook mounting groove；It is provided with escape port on the upper side of bearing box and is located at the side of bearing box；First partition installation In the inside of bearing box；Be provided in first partition and bearing box escape import side be parallel to each other, and it is close on bearing box It is provided with the opposite side of escape inlet side；Second partition is mounted on the inside of the first bearing box, and second partition and first every Plate is mutually perpendicular to；Second partition is provided with the end face of hook mounting groove side on bearing box；Far from escape import in bearing box One side on be provided with guide groove；Circular shaft there are two symmetrically being opened on side far from escape import in first partition and bearing box Hole；9 removable hooks are separately mounted in 9 hook mounting grooves.

One end of first support shaft is mounted on the side in wobble plate mounting groove；One end of triggering wobble plate is mounted on first It supports on axis；It triggers wobble plate and wobble plate mounting groove cooperates；It is provided between the side of hook mounting groove and pacifies in triggering wobble plate and bearing box Equipped with the first leaf spring.

One end of two swinging supports is symmetrically mounted on the side far from escape import in bearing box；Two swing branch The other end of support is symmetrically mounted in first partition；The middle position of oscillating rod has round hole；Two oscillating rods lead to respectively Being fitted in bearing box of two round holes thereon and two swinging supports is crossed, and is located in first partition and bearing box Between side far from escape import；One is separately installed between side far from escape import in two oscillating rods and bearing box A scroll spring；Two scroll springs are nested in respectively on the outside of two swinging supports；It installs respectively the outer end of two scroll springs The both ends of side far from escape import in bearing box；The inner end of two scroll springs is separately mounted on two oscillating rods； The both ends of latch item pass through revolute pair with the lower end of two oscillating rods respectively and connect；One end of second support shaft is mounted on bearing box On the interior side far from escape import；Second gear is mounted in the second support shaft；Second gear and latch item cooperate；Second twines It is mounted in the second support shaft around wheel；Second guiding mechanism is mounted in first partition, and the second guiding mechanism and the second winding Wheel cooperation；Steel cable is wound on second winding wheel；The other end of steel cable is by the escape port on the second guiding mechanism and bearing box With in two strands of steel cables being wrapped on two the first winding wheels wherein one connect；The inside of swinging block has guide through hole； Symmetrically there are two swinging axles for installation on the two sides of swinging block；Swinging block is matched by two swinging blocks and two circular shaft bores Conjunction is mounted on the inside of bearing box, and is located between the side far from escape import in first partition and bearing box；Swinging block passes through Guide through hole thereon is nested on the outside of the steel cable in bearing box；Two trigger boards are symmetrically mounted at the two of swinging block Side, and two trigger boards cooperate with two oscillating rods respectively.

One end of gear shaft is mounted on the side far from escape import in bearing box；First gear is mounted on gear shaft On；The side of limit telescopic rack gear is equipped with guide block；Limit telescopic rack gear is fitted to bearing box by guide block and guide groove Inside；Limit telescopic rack gear and first gear cooperate；Limit telescopic rack gear and second gear cooperate.

It is connected between said gear axis and the first support shaft by flexible axle.

Above-mentioned second bogey and the first bogey are similar, only in the second bogey, do not open on bearing box There is hook mounting groove, and is not installed with removable hook；Second partition is not installed on the inside of bearing box；It installs the side of bearing box There are 9 ring buckles；Every triplets are uniformly distributed up and down in 9 ring buckles；Three ring buckles in same group are in transverse direction It is uniformly distributed on direction；9 ring buckles cooperate with 9 removable hooks in the first bogey respectively.

As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned first guiding mechanism includes installation gap, evacuation inclined-plane, guiding installation Block, guide support, directive wheel, third support shaft, wherein guide support is mounted on the roof of high building and close to roof edge；Guiding One end of support is provided with installation gap；Guide support has evacuation inclined-plane on the upper surface of installation gap side；Guiding peace One end that dress block is not provided with installation gap is mounted on guide support upper end；The both ends of third support shaft are separately mounted to installation gap Two sides on；Directive wheel is mounted in third support shaft；Directive wheel cooperates with the steel cable being wrapped on the first winding wheel.Evacuation The effect on inclined-plane is to prevent steel cable and guiding mounting blocks interference.

As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned removable hook includes rotation axis, hook fixture block, the second leaf spring, U-shaped extension Hook plate, the first trunnion, the second trunnion, wherein rotation axis is mounted on the two sides of hook mounting groove；One end of U-shaped hanger plate has There is the second trunnion；U-shaped hanger plate is installed on the rotating shaft by the second trunnion；One end of hook fixture block symmetrically have there are two the One trunnion；The other end of hook fixture block is equipped with baffle；Fixture block is linked up with to install on the rotating shaft by two the first trunnions；Hook Fixture block and U-shaped hanger plate cooperate；The second leaf spring is installed between hook fixture block and U-shaped hanger plate；Link up with fixture block and U-shaped hanger plate Cooperate with the ring buckle being mounted on the second bogey.It is inverse between fixture block and U-shaped hanger plate that the effect of baffle is that mode is linked up with To disengaging；

As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned second guiding mechanism includes guide cylinder, pilot hole, U-shaped support plate, Wherein U-shaped support plate is mounted in first partition；The bottom end of U-lag is provided with circular through hole in U-shaped support plate；Guide cylinder is in axis The pilot hole of perforation is provided on line direction；Guide cylinder is mounted in U-shaped support plate by the circular through hole in U-shaped support plate； Guide cylinder is nested on the outside of corresponding steel cable.

As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned limit telescopic rack gear includes compressed spring, flexible snap-gauge, stretches outside Set, telescopic chute, wherein one end of flexible housing is provided with telescopic chute；There are teeth on the one side of flexible housing；Flexible housing with Guide block connection；Flexible housing is mounted in corresponding bearing box by guide block；Flexible housing passes through teeth and the first tooth thereon Wheel engagement；One end of flexible snap-gauge is mounted in the flexible upper telescopic chute of outer set；The other end of flexible snap-gauge is matched with second gear It closes；It is located between one end and telescopic chute bottom end in telescopic chute compressed spring there are three equably installing on flexible snap-gauge.It is flexible The effect of snap-gauge be prevent limit telescopic rack gear in recovery process with the tip contact of second gear teeth and it is stuck；By stretching When contracting snap-gauge can guarantee flexible snap-gauge and the tip contact of second gear teeth, second gear can squeeze flexible snap-gauge and to stretch Contracting snap-gauge is moved into telescopic chute；And continue to rotate can be so that teeth slot in flexible snap-gauge and second gear for second gear Cooperation；Under the action of compressed spring；Flexible snap-gauge, which is ejected, plays position-limiting action to second gear.

As the further improvement of this technology, there is circular arc on the downside disc for the pilot hole opened in above-mentioned guide cylinder Chamfering.Its effect is the abrasion reduced to steel cable.

As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned second bogey and the first bogey by removable hook with When ring buckle links together, the swing of swinging block is so that one of them in two trigger boards mounted thereto and corresponding pendulum It is just contacted between lever, but not oscillating rod is swung.

Motor driver is mounted on the roof of high building in the present invention；Two drive shafts pass through one first support peace respectively Mounted in the roof of high building；Two drive shafts respectively with two output axis connections of motor driver；Two the first winding wheels point It is not mounted in two drive shafts；Two the first guiding mechanisms are separately mounted to the two sides of tall building roof, and two first guiding Mechanism cooperates with two the first winding wheels respectively；One end of two strands of steel cables is respectively wound around on two the first winding wheels；Two strands of steel The other end of rope bypasses the side that two the first guiding mechanisms are located at wall respectively；First bogey and the second bogey point It is not connect with two strands of steel cables；It has been evenly distributed up and down on wall close to the one side of the first bogey and the second bogey The escaping exit of multiple groups perforation；Two escaping exits in every group of escaping exit are matched with the first bogey and the second bogey respectively It closes；The escaping exit and floor being distributed on wall cooperate；The side of bearing box is provided with escape import；It is tight when occurring in room When anxious situation, the people to live in the room just need quickly to withdraw from a room to move on on level land；But pass through stair or elevator It may be decreased movement speed；The life security of people is impacted；And in the present invention, when emergency occurs in room When, people cooperate bearing box and escaping exit by adjusting motor driver, then enter bearing box by import of escaping It is interior；Driving motor driving device drives two the first winding wheel rotations by the output shaft rotation of motor driver；Two The rotation of one winding wheel will make the steel cable wound on it constantly unclamp；Simultaneously in the first bogey and the second bogey The first bogey and the second bogey can automatic falls downwards under the action of gravity；Up to safe falling to ground；This hair It is provided with escape port on the upper side of bright middle bearing box and is located at the side of bearing box；Its effect is so that the center of gravity of bearing box is biased to Wall；So that bearing box is kept in contact with wall always during falls downward；Guide support is mounted on high building in the present invention Roof and close to roof edge；One end of guide support is provided with installation gap；Guide support is upper close to installation gap side There is evacuation inclined-plane on end face；One end that guiding mounting blocks are not provided with installation gap is mounted on guide support upper end；Third support The both ends of axis are separately mounted on the two sides of installation gap；Directive wheel is mounted in third support shaft；Directive wheel be wrapped in Steel cable cooperation on first winding wheel；Guiding role is played to the steel cable between the first winding wheel and bearing box by directive wheel.

For in the first bogey, 9 removable hooks are separately mounted in 9 hook mounting grooves in the present invention；For Second bogey, the side of bearing box are equipped with 9 ring buckles；9 ring buckles respectively can with 9 in the first bogey Tear hook cooperation open；For removable hook, rotation axis is mounted on the two sides of hook mounting groove；One end of U-shaped hanger plate has Second trunnion；U-shaped hanger plate is installed on the rotating shaft by the second trunnion；Hook fixture block one end symmetrically have there are two first Trunnion；Fixture block is linked up with to install on the rotating shaft by two the first trunnions；It links up with fixture block and U-shaped hanger plate cooperates；Link up with fixture block Second leaf spring is installed between U-shaped hanger plate；Hook fixture block and U-shaped hanger plate and the annular being mounted on the second bogey Snap fit is closed；When bearing box will be swung when if encountering and blow in use；During the swing when the first carrying When bearing box in device and the second bogey is in contact；9 ring buckles being mounted in the second bogey will squeeze Pressure is mounted on the hook fixture block being in contact with it in the first bogey；So that hook fixture block is swung；Hook fixture block swing will press Contract the second leaf spring；In hook fixture block swing process, when the gap between hook fixture block and U-shaped hanger plate is greater than the width of ring buckle When spending, ring buckle will be between nested and U-shaped hanger plate and hook fixture block, while linking up with fixture block in the extruding force for losing ring buckle When, it is returned under the action of corresponding second leaf spring on original position and position-limiting action is played to ring buckle.When second When the removable hook in ring buckle and the first bogey in bogey is fully mated, the first bogey and the second carrying Device will link together, and swing simultaneously；Prevent the first bogey and the second bogey from occurring during the swing It hits；The people being located in the first bogey and the second bogey is damaged.In the present invention two drive shafts respectively with Two output axis connections of motor driver；It is to guarantee the first bogey and the second bogey in decline process that it, which is acted on, In be able to maintain synchronization；So that 9 ring buckles in the second bogey and 9 in the first bogey removable hooks are complete Cooperation；It ensure that the stability that the first bogey and the second bogey connect in swing process together.It is kept away in the present invention Allow mouth effect be guarantee steel cable will not be interfered between corresponding bearing box during the swing.

One end of two swinging supports is symmetrically mounted on the side far from escape import in bearing box in the present invention；Two The other end of a swinging support is symmetrically mounted in first partition；The middle position of oscillating rod has round hole；Two swings Bar passes through being fitted in bearing box of two round holes thereon and two swinging supports respectively；Two oscillating rods and carrying A scroll spring is separately installed between side far from escape import in case；Two scroll springs are nested in two pendulum respectively Dynamic support outside；The outer end of two scroll springs is separately mounted to the both ends of the side far from escape import in bearing box；Two The inner end of scroll spring is separately mounted on two oscillating rods；The both ends of latch item and the lower end of two oscillating rods pass through respectively to be turned Dynamic secondary connection；One end of second support shaft is mounted on the side far from escape import in bearing box；Second gear is mounted on In two support shafts；Second gear and latch item cooperate；Second winding wheel is mounted in the second support shaft；The installation of second guiding mechanism In first partition, and the second guiding mechanism and the second winding wheel cooperate；Steel cable is wound on second winding wheel；Steel cable it is another Hold its in the escape port passed through on the second guiding mechanism and bearing box and two strands of steel cables being wrapped on two the first winding wheels In one connection；The inside of swinging block has guide through hole；Symmetrically there are two swinging axles for installation on the two sides of swinging block；Pendulum Motion block is fitted on the inside of bearing box by two swinging blocks and two circular shaft bores, and positioned at first partition and bearing box Between the interior side far from escape import；Swinging block is nested in outside the steel cable in bearing box by guide through hole thereon Side；Two trigger boards are symmetrically mounted at the two sides of swinging block, and two trigger boards cooperate with two oscillating rods respectively；Second holds It carries and sets with the first bogey when being linked together by removable hook with ring buckle, the swing of swinging block is so that be mounted on One of them in two trigger boards thereon just contacts between corresponding oscillating rod, but not oscillating rod is put It is dynamic.When bearing box will be swung when if encountering and blow in use；During the swing when the first bogey Ring when being greater than another bearing box with the amplitude that bearing box one of in the second bogey is swung, in the second bogey Shape button may would not cooperate with the removable hook in the first bogey, i.e. the first bogey and the second bogey It would not link together；It thus makes it possible to the first bogey and the second bogey is hit；To being located at the People in one bogey and the second bogey damages.So when the first bogey and the second carrying dress in the present invention When the amplitude that one of bearing box is swung in setting is greater than another bearing box, swinging block is right in the big bearing box of amplitude of fluctuation Amplitude of fluctuation can also become larger under the action of the steel cable answered；Swinging block just will drive in two trigger boards mounted thereto at this time One of trigger board contacts with corresponding oscillating rod and the oscillating rod is swung；Oscillating rod, which occurs to swing, to be made Latch item and another oscillating rod are swung；It can be moved up while latch item is swung under the action of two oscillating rods；Latch Item, which moves up, to be disengaged with corresponding second gear；Latch item loses the constraint to second gear at this time；That is latch item Lose the constraint to the second winding wheel；So the second winding wheel will under the action of steel cable on being wrapped in the second winding wheel Rotation；The steel cable that the rotation of second winding wheel will to wind on it unclamps；The steel cable being connected on second winding wheel Length between steel cable on the first winding wheel corresponding with being wrapped in increases；The biggish bearing box of amplitude of fluctuation is in itself weight at this time It will be moved down under power effect；Bearing box in moving process in the first bogey and the second bogey will connect Touching and interconnection；It is swung together；The first bogey and the second bogey is prevented to hit during the swing It hits；Swing after the first bogey and the second bogey link together, originally in the biggish bearing box of amplitude of fluctuation The amplitude of fluctuation of block will become smaller；The oscillating rod in the bearing box returns to original under the action of scroll spring simultaneously On position, position-limiting action is played to second gear again；Position-limiting action is played to the second winding wheel again.

One end of the first support shaft is mounted on the side in wobble plate mounting groove in the present invention；Trigger one end installation of wobble plate In the first support shaft；It triggers wobble plate and wobble plate mounting groove cooperates；The side of hook mounting groove is provided in triggering wobble plate and bearing box First leaf spring is installed between face；One end of gear shaft is mounted on the side far from escape import in bearing box；First gear It is mounted on gear shaft；The side of limit telescopic rack gear is equipped with guide block；Limit telescopic rack gear passes through the cooperation of guide block and guide groove It is mounted on the inside of bearing box；Limit telescopic rack gear and first gear cooperate；Limit telescopic rack gear and second gear cooperate；Gear shaft It is connect between the first support shaft by flexible axle；The first bogey and the second bogey be before full contact in order to prevent, Trigger board is in contact with corresponding oscillating rod and oscillating deck is swung, and latch item is lost to the second winding wheel Constraint；So playing position-limiting action to second gear by limit telescopic item in the present invention；When the first bogey and second When one of amplitude of fluctuation is greater than another in bogey contact and the first bogey and the second bogey, it is mounted on The first bogey or second that two triggering wobble plates on first bogey and the second bogey will be in contact with it Bearing box in bogey squeezes；Two triggering wobble plates will be swung in extrusion process；Triggering wobble plate swing will The first support shaft is driven to rotate；The rotation of first support shaft will be rotated by flexible axle band movable gear shaft；Gear shaft rotation drives the The rotation of one gear；First gear rotation will make limit telescopic rack gear move；When limit telescopic tooth in moving process When item is detached from second gear completely, two oscillating decks are just pressed into completely in corresponding wobble plate mounting groove；At this time by pair The oscillating rod and trigger board answered can trigger corresponding latch item.

Relative to traditional high-rise life saving technology, lead to when the high-rise building escape mechanism that the present invention designs uses under weather of blowing Crossing itself adjusting can prevent adjacent bearing box from hitting, and damage to the people in bearing box；High building is improved to escape The safety that life structure uses.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is global facility appearance diagram.

Fig. 2 is global facility distribution schematic diagram.

Fig. 3 is escaping exit distribution schematic diagram.

Fig. 4 is the first winding wheel scheme of installation.

Fig. 5 is the first guiding mechanism structural schematic diagram.

Fig. 6 is directive wheel scheme of installation.

Fig. 7 is the first bogey appearance diagram.

Fig. 8 is the first bogey internal structure distribution schematic diagram.

Fig. 9 is bearing box appearance diagram.

Figure 10 is bearing box schematic diagram of internal structure.

Figure 11 is hook mounting groove distribution schematic diagram.

Figure 12 is removable hook scheme of installation.

Figure 13 is removable hook structure schematic diagram.

Figure 14 is hook fixture block structural schematic diagram.

Figure 15 is U-shaped hanger plate structural schematic diagram.

Figure 16 is triggering wobble plate scheme of installation.

Figure 17 is that latch item and second gear cooperate schematic diagram.

Figure 18 is latch scheme of installation.

Figure 19 is trigger board scheme of installation.

Figure 20 is limit telescopic rack structure schematic diagram.

Figure 21 is the second winding wheel scheme of installation.

Figure 22 is the second guiding mechanism structural schematic diagram.

Figure 23 is limit telescopic rack gear scheme of installation.

Figure 24 is swinging block scheme of installation.

Figure 25 is the second bogey structural schematic diagram.

Figure 26 is bearing box structural schematic diagram in the second bogey.

Figure 27 is ring buckle scheme of installation.

Figure 28 is ring buckle structural schematic diagram.

Figure label title: 1, motor driver；2, the first winding wheel；3, steel cable；4, the first support；5, the first guiding Mechanism；6, the first bogey；7, wall；8, the second bogey；9, escaping exit；10, drive shaft；11, installation gap；12, Avoid inclined-plane；13, mounting blocks are oriented to；14, guide support；15, directive wheel；16, third support shaft；17, wobble plate is triggered；18, it holds Carry case；19, removable hook；20, mounting groove is linked up with；21, the first support shaft；22, wobble plate mounting groove；23, escape import；24, it keeps away Allow mouth；25, guide groove；26, first partition；27, second partition；28, circular shaft bore；29, rotation axis；30, fixture block is linked up with；31, Two leaf springs；32, U-shaped hanger plate；33, the first trunnion；34, the second trunnion；35, the first leaf spring；36, swinging axle；37, swinging block； 38, trigger board；39, swinging support；40, the second guiding mechanism；41, latch item；42, first gear；43, limit telescopic rack gear； 44, the second support shaft；45, second gear；46, oscillating rod；47, scroll spring；48, the second winding wheel；49, guide block；50, it compresses Spring；51, stretch snap-gauge；52, gear shaft；53, guide cylinder；54, pilot hole；55, U-shaped support plate；56, ring buckle；57, it stretches Contracting housing；58, guide through hole；59, telescopic chute.

Specific embodiment

As shown in Figure 1, 2, it includes motor driver 1, the first winding wheel 2,4, first guiding of the support of steel cable 3, first Mechanism 5, the first bogey 6, the second bogey 8, drive shaft 10, wherein as shown in Figure 1, motor driver 1 is mounted on The roof of high building；Two drive shafts 10 are mounted on the roof of high building by one first support 4 respectively；As shown in figure 4, two drives Moving axis 10 respectively with two output axis connections of motor driver 1；Two the first winding wheels 2 are separately mounted to two drive shafts On 10；As shown in Figure 1, two the first guiding mechanisms 5 are separately mounted to the two sides of tall building roof, and two the first guiding mechanisms 5 Cooperate respectively with two the first winding wheels 2；One end of two strands of steel cables 3 is respectively wound around on two the first winding wheels 2；Two strands of steel cables 3 other end bypasses the side that two the first guiding mechanisms 5 are located at wall 7 respectively；First bogey 6 and the second bogey 8 connect with two strands of steel cables 3 respectively；As shown in figure 3, close to the side of the first bogey 6 and the second bogey 8 on wall 7 Face is evenly distributed the escaping exit 9 of multiple groups perforation up and down；Two escaping exits 9 in every group of escaping exit 9 are held with first respectively Carry set 6 and second bogey 8 cooperate；The escaping exit 9 and floor being distributed on wall 7 cooperate.

As shown in Figure 7,8, above-mentioned first bogey 6 includes steel cable 3, triggering wobble plate 17, bearing box 18, removable hook 19, mounting groove 20, the first support shaft 21, wobble plate mounting groove 22, escape import 23, escape port 24, guide groove 25, first partition are linked up with 26, second partition 27, circular shaft bore 28, swinging axle 36, swinging block 37, trigger board 38, swinging support 39, the second guiding mechanism 40, latch item 41, first gear 42, limit telescopic rack gear 43, the second support shaft 44, second gear 45, oscillating rod 46, scrollwork bullet Spring 47, the second winding wheel 48, guide block 49, gear shaft 52, wherein as shown in figure 9, the side of bearing box 18 is provided with escape import 23； The other side of bearing box 18 is provided with 9 hook mounting grooves 20；Escape with being provided with the side that hook mounting groove 20 is provided on bearing box 18 The side of raw import 23 is mutually perpendicular to；Every triplets are uniformly distributed up and down in 9 hook mounting grooves 20；In same group Three hook mounting grooves 20 are uniformly distributed in a lateral direction；It is provided on bearing box 18 on the side of hook mounting groove 20 and is provided with pendulum Plate mounting groove 22；Wobble plate mounting groove 22 is located at the side of 9 hook mounting grooves 20；Escape port is provided on the upper side of bearing box 18 24 and be located at bearing box 18 side；As shown in Figure 10, first partition 26 is mounted on the inside of bearing box 18；First partition 26 with Be provided on bearing box 18 escape import 23 side be parallel to each other, and it is close be provided on bearing box 18 escape 23 side phase of import To side；Second partition 27 is mounted on the inside of the first bearing box 18, and second partition 27 is mutually perpendicular to first partition 26； Second partition 27 is provided with the end face of hook 20 side of mounting groove on bearing box 18；As shown in figure 11, separate in bearing box 18 Guide groove 25 is provided on the one side of escape import 23；First partition 26 in bearing box 18 far from escape import 23 side on it is right Circular shaft bore 28 there are two opening with claiming；As shown in figure 12,9 removable hooks 19 are separately mounted in 9 hook mounting grooves 20.

As shown in fig. 7, one end of the first support shaft 21 is mounted on the side in wobble plate mounting groove 22；As shown in figure 16, One end of triggering wobble plate 17 is mounted in the first support shaft 21；It triggers wobble plate 17 and wobble plate mounting groove 22 cooperates；Trigger wobble plate 17 First leaf spring 35 is installed with being provided between the side for linking up with mounting groove 20 in bearing box 18.

As shown in figure 8, one end of two swinging supports 39 is symmetrically mounted in bearing box 18 far from escape import 23 On side；The other end of two swinging supports 39 is symmetrically mounted in first partition 26；As shown in figure 18, in oscillating rod 46 Between position have round hole；Two oscillating rods 46 are pacified by the cooperation of two round holes and two swinging supports 39 thereon respectively In bearing box 18, and it is located between the side far from escape import 23 in first partition 26 and bearing box 18；Such as Figure 17 institute Show, is separately installed with a scroll spring 47 between the side far from escape import 23 in two oscillating rods 46 and bearing box 18； Two scroll springs 47 are nested in two swinging supports, 39 outside respectively；The outer end of two scroll springs 47 is separately mounted to carry The both ends of side far from escape import 23 in case 18；The inner end of two scroll springs 47 is separately mounted to two oscillating rods 46 On；As shown in figure 18, the both ends of latch item 41 pass through revolute pair with the lower end of two oscillating rods 46 respectively and connect；Such as Figure 24 institute Show, one end of the second support shaft 44 is mounted on the side far from escape import 23 in bearing box 18；As shown in figure 21, the second tooth Wheel 45 is mounted in the second support shaft 44；As shown in figure 17, second gear 45 and latch item 41 cooperate；The installation of second winding wheel 48 In the second support shaft 44；As shown in figure 23, the second guiding mechanism 40 is mounted in first partition 26, and the second guiding mechanism 40 Cooperate with the second winding wheel 48；As shown in figure 8, being wound with steel cable 3 on the second winding wheel 48；The other end of steel cable 3 passes through second Escape port 24 on guiding mechanism 40 and bearing box 18 in two strands of steel cables 3 being wrapped on two the first winding wheels 2 wherein One connection；As shown in figure 19, the inside of swinging block 37 has guide through hole 58；It is symmetrically installed on the two sides of swinging block 37 There are two swinging axles 36；As shown in figure 24, being coupled by two swinging blocks 37 and two circular shaft bores 28 of swinging block 37 In 18 inside of bearing box, and it is located between the side far from escape import 23 in first partition 26 and bearing box 18；Such as Figure 12 institute Show, swinging block 37 is nested in 3 outside of steel cable in bearing box 18 by guide through hole 58 thereon；Two trigger boards 38 are right It is mounted on the two sides of swinging block 37 with claiming, and two trigger boards 38 cooperate with two oscillating rods 46 respectively.

As shown in figure 17, one end of gear shaft 52 is mounted on the side far from escape import 23 in bearing box 18；Such as figure Shown in 20, first gear 42 is mounted on gear shaft 52；The side of limit telescopic rack gear 43 is equipped with guide block 49；Such as Figure 23 institute Show, limit telescopic rack gear 43 is fitted to 18 inside of bearing box by guide block 49 and guide groove 25；As shown in figure 17, limit is stretched Contracting rack gear 43 and first gear 42 cooperate；Limit telescopic rack gear 43 and second gear 45 cooperate.

It is connected between said gear axis 52 and the first support shaft 21 by flexible axle.

As shown in figure 25, above-mentioned second bogey 8 and the first bogey 6 are similar, only in the second bogey 8 In, it is not provided with hook mounting groove 20 as shown in figure 26, on bearing box 18, and be not installed with removable hook 19；Bearing box 18 it is interior Side is not installed with second partition 27；As shown in Figure 27,28, the side of bearing box 18 is equipped with 9 ring buckles 56；9 ring buckles Every triplets are uniformly distributed up and down in 56；Three ring buckles 56 in same group are uniformly distributed in a lateral direction；9 Ring buckle 56 cooperates with 9 removable hooks 19 in the first bogey 6 respectively.

As shown in figure 5, above-mentioned first guiding mechanism 5 includes installation gap 11, evacuation inclined-plane 12, guiding mounting blocks 13, leads To support 14, directive wheel 15, third support shaft 16, wherein as shown in Figure 1, guide support 14 is mounted on the roof of high building and close Roof edge；One end of guide support 14 is provided with installation gap 11；Upper surface of the guide support 14 close to 11 side of installation gap It is upper that there is evacuation inclined-plane 12；One end that guiding mounting blocks 13 are not provided with installation gap 11 is mounted on 14 upper end of guide support；Such as Fig. 6 Shown, the both ends of third support shaft 16 are separately mounted on the two sides of installation gap 11；Directive wheel 15 is mounted on third support On axis 16；Directive wheel 15 cooperates with the steel cable 3 being wrapped on the first winding wheel 2.Evacuation inclined-plane 12 effect be prevent steel cable 3 with Mounting blocks 13 are oriented to interfere.

As shown in figure 13, above-mentioned removable hook 19 includes rotation axis 29, hook fixture block 30, the second leaf spring 31, U-shaped hanger plate 32, the first trunnion 33, the second trunnion 34, wherein as shown in figure 12, rotation axis 29 is mounted on the two sides of hook mounting groove 20； As shown in figure 15, one end of U-shaped hanger plate 32 has the second trunnion 34；U-shaped hanger plate 32 is mounted on by the second trunnion 34 to be turned On moving axis 29；As shown in figure 14, link up with fixture block 30 one end symmetrically have there are two the first trunnion 33；It links up with fixture block and passes through two First trunnion 33 is mounted in rotation axis 29；It links up with fixture block and U-shaped hanger plate 32 cooperates；As shown in figure 13, fixture block and U-shaped are linked up with Second leaf spring 31 is installed between hanger plate 32；Hook fixture block and U-shaped hanger plate 32 and the ring being mounted on the second bogey Shape button 56 cooperates.

As shown in figure 22, above-mentioned second guiding mechanism 40 includes guide cylinder 53, pilot hole 54, U-shaped support plate 55, wherein U-shaped support plate 55 is mounted in first partition 26；The bottom end of U-lag is provided with circular through hole in U-shaped support plate 55；Guide cylinder 53 It is provided with the pilot hole 54 of perforation in the axial direction；Guide cylinder 53 is mounted on U-shaped by the circular through hole in U-shaped support plate 55 In support plate 55；Guide cylinder 53 is nested in corresponding 3 outside of steel cable.

As shown in figure 20, above-mentioned limit telescopic rack gear 43 includes compressed spring 50, flexible snap-gauge 51, flexible housing 57, stretches Contracting slot 59, wherein one end of flexible housing 57 is provided with telescopic chute 59；There are teeth on the one side of flexible housing 57；Flexible housing 57 connect with guide block 49；Flexible housing 57 is mounted in corresponding bearing box 18 by guide block 49；Flexible housing 57 is by thereon Teeth engaged with first gear 42；One end of flexible snap-gauge 51 is mounted in the telescopic chute 59 on flexible housing 57；Flexible card The other end and second gear 45 of plate 51 cooperate；Be located on flexible snap-gauge 51 one end in telescopic chute 59 and 59 bottom end of telescopic chute it Between equably installation there are three compressed spring 50.The effect of flexible snap-gauge 51 is to prevent limit telescopic rack gear 43 in recovery process With the tip contacts of 45 teeth of second gear and it is stuck；It can guarantee flexible snap-gauge 51 and second gear 45 by flexible snap-gauge 51 When the tip contact of teeth, second gear 45 can squeeze flexible snap-gauge 51 and flexible snap-gauge 51 is moved into telescopic chute 59；And Second gear 45 continues to rotate can be so that flexible snap-gauge 51 cooperates with the teeth slot in second gear 45；In compressed spring 50 Under the action of；Flexible snap-gauge 51, which is ejected, plays position-limiting action to second gear 45.

There is circular arc chamfering on the downside disc for the pilot hole 54 opened in above-mentioned guide cylinder 53；It is reduction pair that it, which is acted on, The abrasion of steel cable 3.

Above-mentioned second bogey 8 and the first bogey 6 link together by removable hook 19 with ring buckle 56 When, the swing of swinging block 37 so that one of them in two trigger boards 38 mounted thereto between corresponding oscillating rod 46 just Good contact, but not oscillating rod 46 is swung.

In summary:

Adjacent hold can be prevented by being adjusted when the high-rise building escape mechanism that the present invention designs uses under weather of blowing by itself It carries case 18 to hit, and the people in bearing box 18 is damaged；Improve the safety that high-rise building escape mechanism uses.

Motor driver 1 is mounted on the roof of high building in the present invention；Two drive shafts 10 pass through one first respectively Support 4 is mounted on the roof of high building；Two drive shafts 10 respectively with two output axis connections of motor driver 1；Two first Winding wheel 2 is separately mounted in two drive shafts 10；Two the first guiding mechanisms 5 are separately mounted to the two sides of tall building roof, and Two the first guiding mechanisms 5 cooperate with two the first winding wheels 2 respectively；One end of two strands of steel cables 3 is respectively wound around two first On winding wheel 2；The other end of two strands of steel cables 3 bypasses the side that two the first guiding mechanisms 5 are located at wall 7 respectively；First carrying Device 6 and the second bogey 8 are connect with two strands of steel cables 3 respectively；Close to the first bogey 6 and the second carrying dress on wall 7 The one side for setting 8 is evenly distributed the escaping exit 9 that multiple groups penetrate through up and down；Two escaping exits 9 in every group of escaping exit 9 are distinguished Cooperate with the first bogey 6 and the second bogey 8；The escaping exit 9 and floor being distributed on wall 7 cooperate；Carrying The side of case 18 is provided with escape import 23；When emergency occurs in room, the people to live in the room just need quickly It withdraws from a room and moves on on level land；But it may be decreased movement speed by stair or elevator；The life security of people is caused It influences；And in the present invention, when emergency occurs in room, people make bearing box by adjusting motor driver 1 18 cooperate with escaping exit 9, are then entered in bearing box 18 by escape import 23；Driving motor driving device 1 is driven by motor The output shaft rotation of dynamic device 1 drives two the first winding wheel 2 rotations；Two the first winding wheel 2 rotations will to be wrapped in Steel cable 3 thereon constantly unclamps；The first carrying dress under the action of the first bogey 6 and the second 8 gravity of bogey simultaneously Set 6 and second bogey 8 can automatic falls downward；Up to safe falling to ground；The upper side of bearing box 18 in the present invention On be provided with escape port 24 and be located at bearing box 18 side；It is so that the center of gravity of bearing box 18 is biased to wall 7 that it, which is acted on,；So that holding Case 18 is carried to be kept in contact with wall 7 always during falls downward；Guide support 14 is mounted on the roof of high building in the present invention And close to roof edge；One end of guide support 14 is provided with installation gap 11；Guide support 14 is close to 11 side of installation gap There is evacuation inclined-plane 12 on upper surface；One end that guiding mounting blocks 13 are not provided with installation gap 11 is mounted on guide support 14 End；The both ends of third support shaft 16 are separately mounted on the two sides of installation gap 11；Directive wheel 15 is mounted on third support shaft On 16；Directive wheel 15 cooperates with the steel cable 3 being wrapped on the first winding wheel 2；By directive wheel 15 to the first winding wheel 2 and carrying Steel cable 3 between case 18 plays guiding role.

For in the first bogey 6,9 removable hooks 19 are separately mounted in 9 hook mounting grooves 20 in the present invention； For the second bogey 8, the side of bearing box 18 is equipped with 9 ring buckles 56；9 ring buckles 56 are filled with the first carrying respectively Set 9 removable 19 cooperations of hook in 6；For removable hook 19, rotation axis 29 is mounted on the two sides of hook mounting groove 20； One end of U-shaped hanger plate 32 has the second trunnion 34；U-shaped hanger plate 32 is mounted in rotation axis 29 by the second trunnion 34；It hangs One end of hook fixture block 30 symmetrically has there are two the first trunnion 33；Hook fixture block is mounted on rotation axis by two the first trunnions 33 On 29；It links up with fixture block and U-shaped hanger plate 32 cooperates；Second leaf spring 31 is installed between hook fixture block and U-shaped hanger plate 32；Hook Fixture block and U-shaped hanger plate 32 cooperate with the ring buckle 56 being mounted on the second bogey；When bearing box 18 in use If encountering will swing when blowing；During the swing when the carrying in the first bogey 6 and the second bogey 8 When case 18 is in contact；9 ring buckles 56 being mounted in the second bogey 8, which will squeeze, is mounted on the first bogey 6 In the hook fixture block that is in contact with it；So that hook fixture block is swung；Hook fixture block swing will compress the second leaf spring 31；Block in hook In block swing process, when linking up with width of the gap between fixture block and U-shaped hanger plate 32 greater than ring buckle 56, ring buckle 56 is just Can be between nested and U-shaped hanger plate 32 and hook fixture block, while fixture block is linked up with when losing the extruding force of ring buckle 56, in correspondence The second leaf spring 31 under the action of return on original position position-limiting action played to ring buckle 56.When the second carrying dress Set removable hook 19 in the ring buckle 56 and the first bogey 6 in 8 it is fully mated when, the first bogey 6 and second is held It carries and sets 8 and will link together, and swing simultaneously；Prevent the first bogey 6 and the second bogey 8 during the swing It hits；The people being located in the first bogey 6 and the second bogey 8 is damaged.Two drive shafts in the present invention 10 respectively with two output axis connections of motor driver 1；It is to guarantee the first bogey 6 and the second bogey that it, which is acted on, 8 are able to maintain synchronization during decline；So that in 9 ring buckles 56 and the first bogey 6 in the second bogey 8 9 removable hooks 19 are fully mated；It ensure that the first bogey 6 connects in swing process together with the second bogey 8 Stability.In the present invention effect of escape port 24 be guarantee steel cable 3 during the swing between corresponding bearing box 18 not It can interfere.

One end of two swinging supports 39 is symmetrically mounted at the side far from escape import 23 in bearing box 18 in the present invention On face；The other end of two swinging supports 39 is symmetrically mounted in first partition 26；The middle position of oscillating rod 46 has circle Shape hole；Two oscillating rods 46 are fitted to bearing box 18 by two round holes thereon and two swinging supports 39 respectively It is interior；A scroll spring 47 is separately installed between side far from escape import 23 in two oscillating rods 46 and bearing box 18； Two scroll springs 47 are nested in two swinging supports, 39 outside respectively；The outer end of two scroll springs 47 is separately mounted to carry The both ends of side far from escape import 23 in case 18；The inner end of two scroll springs 47 is separately mounted to two oscillating rods 46 On；The both ends of latch item 41 pass through revolute pair with the lower end of two oscillating rods 46 respectively and connect；Pacify one end of second support shaft 44 On side far from escape import 23 in bearing box 18；Second gear 45 is mounted in the second support shaft 44；Second gear 45 cooperate with latch item 41；Second winding wheel 48 is mounted in the second support shaft 44；Second guiding mechanism 40 be mounted on first every On plate 26, and the second guiding mechanism 40 and the second winding wheel 48 cooperate；Steel cable 3 is wound on second winding wheel 48；Steel cable 3 it is another One end is by the escape port 24 on the second guiding mechanism 40 and bearing box 18 and two strands of steel being wrapped on two the first winding wheels 2 Wherein one connection in rope 3；The inside of swinging block 37 has guide through hole 58；It is symmetrically installed on the two sides of swinging block 37 There are two swinging axles 36；Swinging block 37 is fitted in bearing box 18 by two swinging blocks 37 and two circular shaft bores 28 Side, and be located between the side far from escape import 23 in first partition 26 and bearing box 18；Swinging block 37 passes through leading thereon 3 outside of steel cable in bearing box 18 is nested in through-hole 58；Two trigger boards 38 are symmetrically mounted at the two of swinging block 37 Side, and two trigger boards 38 cooperate with two oscillating rods 46 respectively；Second bogey 8 and the first bogey 6 are by can When tearing hook 19 open and linking together with ring buckle 56, the swing of swinging block 37 is so that its in two trigger boards 38 mounted thereto In just contacted between one and corresponding oscillating rod 46, but not oscillating rod 46 is swung.When bearing box 18 makes With will be swung when if encountering and blow in the process；During the swing when the first bogey 6 and the second bogey 8 In the amplitude that swings of one of bearing box 18 when being greater than another bearing box 18, ring buckle 56 in the second bogey 8 with Removable hook 19 in first bogey 6 may would not cooperate, i.e. the first bogey 6 and the second bogey 8 It would not link together；It thus makes it possible to the first bogey 6 and the second bogey 8 is hit；To being located at People in first bogey 6 and the second bogey 8 damages.So when the first bogey 6 and second in the present invention When the amplitude that one of bearing box 18 is swung in bogey 8 is greater than another bearing box 18, the big bearing box of amplitude of fluctuation Amplitude of fluctuation under the action of corresponding steel cable 3 of swinging block 37 can also become larger in 18；Swinging block 37, which just will drive, at this time is mounted on One of trigger board 38 in two trigger boards 38 thereon contacts with corresponding oscillating rod 46 and the oscillating rod 46 is sent out It is raw to swing；Oscillating rod 46, which occurs to swing, will make latch item 41 and another oscillating rod 46 swing；In two oscillating rods 46 Acting on while lower latch item 41 is swung can move up；Latch item 41 moves up will be de- with corresponding second gear 45 It opens；Latch item 41 loses the constraint to second gear 45 at this time；I.e. latch item 41 loses the constraint to the second winding wheel 48； So second winding wheel 48 just can rotate under the action of steel cable 3 on being wrapped in the second winding wheel 48；The rotation of second winding wheel 48 The steel cable 3 that will to wind on it unclamps；The steel cable 3 corresponding with being wrapped in first being connected on second winding wheel 48 Length between steel cable 3 on winding wheel 2 increases；The biggish bearing box 18 of amplitude of fluctuation will under self gravitation effect at this time It moves down；Bearing box 18 in moving process in the first bogey 6 and the second bogey 8 will be in contact and mutually Connection；It is swung together；The first bogey 6 and the second bogey 8 is prevented to hit during the swing；When Swinging block 37 after one bogey 6 and the second bogey 8 link together, originally in the biggish bearing box 18 of amplitude of fluctuation Amplitude of fluctuation will become smaller；The oscillating rod 46 in the bearing box 18 returns to original under the action of scroll spring 47 simultaneously On the position come, position-limiting action is played to second gear 45 again；Position-limiting action is played to the second winding wheel 48 again.

One end of the first support shaft 21 is mounted on the side in wobble plate mounting groove 22 in the present invention；Trigger the one of wobble plate 17 End is mounted in the first support shaft 21；It triggers wobble plate 17 and wobble plate mounting groove 22 cooperates；It is opened in triggering wobble plate 17 and bearing box 18 First leaf spring 35 is installed between the side for having hook mounting groove 20；One end of gear shaft 52 is mounted in bearing box 18 separate escape On the side of raw import 23；First gear 42 is mounted on gear shaft 52；The side of limit telescopic rack gear 43 is equipped with guide block 49； Limit telescopic rack gear 43 is fitted to 18 inside of bearing box by guide block 49 and guide groove 25；Limit telescopic rack gear 43 and first Gear 42 cooperates；Limit telescopic rack gear 43 and second gear 45 cooperate；Pass through flexible axle between gear shaft 52 and the first support shaft 21 Connection；The first bogey 6 and the second bogey 8 be before full contact in order to prevent, trigger board 38 and corresponding oscillating rod 46 are in contact and oscillating deck are swung, and latch item 41 is made to lose the constraint to the second winding wheel 48；So this Position-limiting action is played to second gear 45 by limit telescopic item in invention；When the first bogey 6 and the second bogey 8 connect When one of amplitude of fluctuation is greater than another in touching and the first bogey 6 and the second bogey 8, it is mounted on the first carrying The first bogey 6 or the second carrying that two triggering wobble plates 17 on device 6 and the second bogey 8 will be in contact with it Bearing box 18 in device 8 squeezes；Two triggering wobble plates 17 will be swung in extrusion process；Wobble plate 17 is triggered to swing just It will drive the rotation of the first support shaft 21；The rotation of first support shaft 21 will be rotated by flexible axle band movable gear shaft 52；Gear shaft 52 Rotation drives first gear 42 to rotate；The rotation of first gear 42 will make limit telescopic rack gear 43 move；It is being moved through In journey when limit telescopic rack gear 43 is detached from second gear 45 completely, two oscillating decks are just pressed into corresponding wobble plate completely In mounting groove 22；Corresponding latch item 41 can be triggered by corresponding oscillating rod 46 and trigger board 38 at this time.

Specific embodiment: when the high-rise building escape mechanism that people are designed using the present invention, when urgent feelings occur in room When condition, people cooperate bearing box 18 and escaping exit 9 by adjusting motor driver 1, then by escape import 23 into Enter in bearing box 18；Driving motor driving device 1 drives two the first winding wheels by the output shaft rotation of motor driver 1 2 rotations；The steel cable 3 that two the first winding wheel 2 rotations will to wind on it constantly unclamps；Simultaneously in the first bogey 6 and 8 gravity of the second bogey under the action of the first bogey 6 and the second bogey 8 can automatic falls downward；Until peace It is high-fall to fall to the ground；When bearing box 18 will be swung when if encountering and blow in use；During the swing when When bearing box 18 in first bogey 6 and the second bogey 8 is in contact；9 be mounted in the second bogey 8 Ring buckle 56 will squeeze the hook fixture block for being mounted on and being in contact with it in the first bogey 6；So that hook fixture block is swung；Hook Fixture block swing will compress the second leaf spring 31；In hook fixture block swing process, when between hook fixture block and U-shaped hanger plate 32 When gap is greater than the width of ring buckle 56, ring buckle 56 will be linked up with simultaneously between nested and U-shaped hanger plate 32 and hook fixture block Fixture block returns on original position under the action of corresponding second leaf spring 31 when losing the extruding force of ring buckle 56 Position-limiting action is played to ring buckle 56.Removable hook in the ring buckle 56 and the first bogey 6 in the second bogey 8 19 it is fully mated when, the first bogey 6 and the second bogey 8 will link together, and swing simultaneously；First is prevented to hold Carry set 6 and second bogey 8 hit during the swing；To positioned at the first bogey 6 and the second bogey 8 In people damage；If during the swing when one of bearing box in the first bogey 6 and the second bogey 8 When 18 amplitudes swung are greater than another bearing box 18, swinging block 37 is in corresponding steel cable 3 in the big bearing box 18 of amplitude of fluctuation Under the action of amplitude of fluctuation can also become larger；Swinging block 37 just will drive in two trigger boards 38 mounted thereto wherein at this time One trigger board 38 contacts with corresponding oscillating rod 46 and the oscillating rod 46 is swung；Swing occurs for oscillating rod 46 will So that latch item 41 and another oscillating rod 46 are swung；It can be to while latch item 41 is swung under the action of two oscillating rod 46 Upper movement；Latch item 41, which moves up, to be disengaged with corresponding second gear 45；Latch item 41 loses to the second tooth at this time The constraint of wheel 45；I.e. latch item 41 loses the constraint to the second winding wheel 48；So the steel on being wrapped in the second winding wheel 48 Under the action of rope 3, the second winding wheel 48 just be can rotate；The rotation of second winding wheel 48 will to wind 3 pine of steel cable on it It opens；The length between steel cable 3 on the steel cable 3 being connected on second winding wheel 48 the first winding wheel 2 corresponding with being wrapped in It increases；The biggish bearing box 18 of amplitude of fluctuation will move down under self gravitation effect at this time；First in moving process Bearing box 18 in bogey 6 and the second bogey 8 will be in contact and be connected with each other；It is swung together；It prevents First bogey 6 and the second bogey 8 are hit during the swing；When the first bogey 6 and the second carrying dress Set 8 link together after, the amplitude of fluctuation of the swinging block 37 originally in the biggish bearing box 18 of amplitude of fluctuation will become smaller；Simultaneously Oscillating rod 46 in the bearing box 18 returns on original position under the action of scroll spring 47, again to the second tooth Wheel 45 plays position-limiting action；Position-limiting action is played to the second winding wheel 48 again.

Claims

1. a kind of building high-rise building escape mechanism with duplicate protection, it is characterised in that: it includes motor driver, first twines Around wheel, steel cable, the first support, the first guiding mechanism, the first bogey, the second bogey, drive shaft, wherein motor driven Device is mounted on the roof of high building；Two drive shafts pass through one first respectively and support the roof for being mounted on high building；Two drivings Axis respectively with two output axis connections of motor driver；Two the first winding wheels are separately mounted in two drive shafts；Two A first guiding mechanism is separately mounted to the two sides of tall building roof, and two the first guiding mechanisms respectively with two the first winding wheels Cooperation；One end of two strands of steel cables is respectively wound around on two the first winding wheels；The other end of two strands of steel cables bypasses two respectively One guiding mechanism is located at the side of wall；First bogey and the second bogey are connect with two strands of steel cables respectively；On wall It is evenly distributed the escaping exit of multiple groups perforation up and down close to the one side of the first bogey and the second bogey；Every group is escaped Two escaping exits in raw mouth cooperate with the first bogey and the second bogey respectively；The escaping exit being distributed on wall It cooperates with floor；

Above-mentioned first bogey include steel cable, triggering wobble plate, bearing box, it is removable hook, hook mounting groove, the first support shaft, Wobble plate mounting groove, escape import, escape port, guide groove, first partition, second partition, circular shaft bore, swinging axle, swinging block, triggering Plate, swinging support, the second guiding mechanism, latch item, first gear, limit telescopic rack gear, the second support shaft, second gear, pendulum Lever, scroll spring, the second winding wheel, guide block, gear shaft, wherein the side of bearing box is provided with escape import；Bearing box it is another Side is provided with 9 hook mounting grooves；It mutually hangs down with the side for being provided with escape import the side that hook mounting groove is provided on bearing box Directly；Every triplets are uniformly distributed up and down in 9 hook mounting grooves；Three hook mounting grooves in same group are in lateral side It is uniformly distributed upwards；It is provided on bearing box on the side of hook mounting groove and is provided with wobble plate mounting groove；Wobble plate mounting groove is located at 9 extensions The side of hook mounting groove；It is provided with escape port on the upper side of bearing box and is located at the side of bearing box；First partition, which is mounted on, holds Carry the inside of case；Be provided in first partition and bearing box escape import side be parallel to each other, and it is close be provided on bearing box The opposite side of escape inlet side；Second partition is mounted on the inside of the first bearing box, and second partition and first partition phase It is mutually vertical；Second partition is provided with the end face of hook mounting groove side on bearing box；One far from escape import in bearing box Guide groove is provided on side；Circular shaft bore there are two symmetrically being opened on side far from escape import in first partition and bearing box；9 A removable hook is separately mounted in 9 hook mounting grooves；

One end of first support shaft is mounted on the side in wobble plate mounting groove；One end of triggering wobble plate is mounted on the first support shaft On；It triggers wobble plate and wobble plate mounting groove cooperates；It is provided between the side of hook mounting groove and is equipped in triggering wobble plate and bearing box First leaf spring；

One end of two swinging supports is symmetrically mounted on the side far from escape import in bearing box；Two swinging supports The other end is symmetrically mounted in first partition；The middle position of oscillating rod has round hole；Two oscillating rods pass through it respectively On two round holes and two swinging supports be fitted in bearing box, and be located at first partition with it is separate in bearing box Between the side of escape import；A whirlpool is separately installed between side far from escape import in two oscillating rods and bearing box Coil spring；Two scroll springs are nested in respectively on the outside of two swinging supports；The outer end of two scroll springs is separately mounted to hold Carry the both ends of the side far from escape import in case；The inner end of two scroll springs is separately mounted on two oscillating rods；Latch The both ends of item pass through revolute pair with the lower end of two oscillating rods respectively and connect；One end of second support shaft is mounted in bearing box far On side from escape import；Second gear is mounted in the second support shaft；Second gear and latch item cooperate；Second winding wheel It is mounted in the second support shaft；Second guiding mechanism is mounted in first partition, and the second guiding mechanism is matched with the second winding wheel It closes；Steel cable is wound on second winding wheel；The other end of steel cable by the second guiding mechanism and bearing box escape port with twine Wherein one connection being wound in two strands of steel cables on two the first winding wheels；The inside of swinging block has guide through hole；It swings Symmetrically there are two swinging axles for installation on the two sides of block；Swinging block is pacified by the cooperation of two swinging blocks and two circular shaft bores On the inside of bearing box, and it is located between the side far from escape import in first partition and bearing box；Swinging block is by thereon Guide through hole be nested on the outside of the steel cable in bearing box；Two trigger boards are symmetrically mounted at the two sides of swinging block, and Two trigger boards cooperate with two oscillating rods respectively；

One end of gear shaft is mounted on the side far from escape import in bearing box；First gear is mounted on gear shaft；Limit The side of the flexible rack gear in position is equipped with guide block；Limit telescopic rack gear is fitted on the inside of bearing box by guide block and guide groove； Limit telescopic rack gear and first gear cooperate；Limit telescopic rack gear and second gear cooperate；

It is connected between said gear axis and the first support shaft by flexible axle；

Above-mentioned second bogey and the first bogey are similar, only in the second bogey, are not provided with extension on bearing box Hook mounting groove, and it is not installed with removable hook；Second partition is not installed on the inside of bearing box；The side of bearing box is equipped with 9 A ring buckle；Every triplets are uniformly distributed up and down in 9 ring buckles；Three ring buckles in same group are in transverse direction On be uniformly distributed；9 ring buckles cooperate with 9 removable hooks in the first bogey respectively.

2. a kind of building high-rise building escape mechanism with duplicate protection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned One guiding mechanism includes installation gap, evacuation inclined-plane, guiding mounting blocks, guide support, directive wheel, third support shaft, wherein leading The roof of high building is mounted on to support and close to roof edge；One end of guide support is provided with installation gap；Guide support is close There is evacuation inclined-plane on the upper surface of installation gap side；One end that guiding mounting blocks are not provided with installation gap is mounted on guiding branch Support upper end；The both ends of third support shaft are separately mounted on the two sides of installation gap；Directive wheel is mounted in third support shaft； Directive wheel cooperates with the steel cable being wrapped on the first winding wheel.

3. a kind of building high-rise building escape mechanism with duplicate protection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is above-mentioned can Tearing hook open includes rotation axis, hook fixture block, the second leaf spring, U-shaped hanger plate, the first trunnion, the second trunnion, and wherein rotation axis is installed On the two sides of hook mounting groove；One end of U-shaped hanger plate has the second trunnion；U-shaped hanger plate is installed by the second trunnion On the rotating shaft；Hook fixture block one end symmetrically have there are two the first trunnion；The other end of hook fixture block is equipped with baffle；It hangs Hook fixture block is installed on the rotating shaft by two the first trunnions；It links up with fixture block and U-shaped hanger plate cooperates；It links up with fixture block and U-shaped is hung Second leaf spring is installed between hook plate；Hook fixture block and U-shaped hanger plate cooperate with the ring buckle being mounted on the second bogey.

4. a kind of building high-rise building escape mechanism with duplicate protection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned Two guiding mechanisms include guide cylinder, pilot hole, U-shaped support plate, and wherein U-shaped support plate is mounted in first partition；U-shaped support The bottom end of U-lag is provided with circular through hole on plate；Guide cylinder is provided with the pilot hole of perforation in the axial direction；Guide cylinder passes through Circular through hole in U-shaped support plate is mounted in U-shaped support plate；Guide cylinder is nested on the outside of corresponding steel cable.

5. a kind of building high-rise building escape mechanism with duplicate protection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned limit The flexible rack gear in position includes compressed spring, flexible snap-gauge, flexible housing, telescopic chute, wherein one end of flexible housing is provided with telescopic chute； There are teeth on the one side of flexible housing；Flexible housing is connect with guide block；Flexible housing is mounted on corresponding hold by guide block It carries in case；Flexible housing is engaged by teeth thereon with first gear；One end of flexible snap-gauge is mounted on flexible outer set In telescopic chute；The other end and second gear of flexible snap-gauge cooperate；One end and the telescopic chute being located in telescopic chute on flexible snap-gauge Equably there are three compressed springs for installation between bottom end.

6. a kind of building high-rise building escape mechanism with duplicate protection according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned to lead There is circular arc chamfering on the downside disc for the pilot hole opened on cylinder.

7. a kind of building high-rise building escape mechanism with duplicate protection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned When being linked together by removable hook with ring buckle, the swing of swinging block is so that peace for two bogeys and the first bogey One of them is just contacted between corresponding oscillating rod in two trigger boards thereon, but not makes oscillating rod It swings.