CN108023839B - Signal switching equipment applied to Tb/s-level optical network and control system thereof - Google Patents
Signal switching equipment applied to Tb/s-level optical network and control system thereof Download PDFInfo
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- JEOQACOXAOEPLX-WCCKRBBISA-N (2s)-2-amino-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoic acid;1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CSCN1.OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N JEOQACOXAOEPLX-WCCKRBBISA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/40—Constructional details, e.g. power supply, mechanical construction or backplane
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Abstract
The invention discloses a signal switching device applied to a Tb/s optical network and a control system thereof. The equipment comprises a main control board card, a clock board card, a fan control board card, two cross board cards and twelve business board cards, wherein the main control board card, the clock board card, the fan control board card, the two cross board cards and the twelve business board cards are respectively connected through a line Switch chip in a network manner; the main control board card is provided with a zynq chip, and the chip is connected with a PC through a network to realize data communication. The control system is provided with two network servers, the server 1 is connected with PCn threads, and the server 2 is respectively connected with two cross board card threads and twelve business board card threads. The control system can solve the management function of the multi-board card, realize the rapidity and the accuracy of the data communication of the multi-board card, solve the problems of concurrency and synchronization, and provide a solution for the design of the equipment and the control system of the ATCA architecture of the multi-board card.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an optical communication technology, in particular to Tb/s-level optical network signal switching equipment applied to an ATCA architecture and a control system thereof.
Background
At present, in the field of communication, with the development of technology and the coming of big data age, the requirements for optical network signal switching equipment supporting Tb/s-level large-capacity data are more and more urgent. Compared with the traditional optical network signal switching equipment, the optical network signal switching equipment supporting Tb/s-level large-capacity data has the advantages that the complexity in hardware level and the number of hardware boards are increased, higher requirements are put on software for controlling equipment to work, such as accurate state of display equipment, occupied routing resources, rapid realization of routing switching function and the like, so that the man-machine interaction characteristics of the equipment are better, the advantages of the equipment are better reflected, and the problems need to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides Tb/s-level optical network signal switching equipment and a control system thereof, which can be applied to an ATCA architecture, so as to realize the rapid, convenient and stable management of hardware equipment and more fully utilize the resources of the equipment.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the device is applied to Tb/s-level optical network signal exchange equipment and is characterized by comprising a main control board card, a clock board card, a fan control board card, two cross board cards and twelve business board cards, wherein the main control board card, the clock board card, the fan control board card, the two cross board cards and the twelve business board cards are respectively connected in a network through a line Switch chip; the master control board card is provided with a zynq chip, and the chip is connected with a PC through a network to realize data communication.
The control system is positioned in a zynq chip on the main control board card, and the operating system is a linux system; the method comprises the steps that two network servers are arranged on a main thread of a network server of a control system, wherein the two network servers are a first server and a second server respectively, the first server is connected with PCn threads respectively through Ethernet, and the second server is connected with two cross board card threads and twelve business board card threads respectively through Ethernet.
The control system comprises an instruction processing program and a new/deleted routing program, wherein the instruction processing program performs the following operations:
(1) When a PC client sends a connection application, the control system builds a thread for the client and is used for receiving data sent by the PC client;
(2) When any board card in the cross board card and the business board card is inserted into the case, the cross board card and the business board card are used as a client to send a network connection application to the control system;
(3) The control system waits for data sent by the PC end, analyzes the data into a single instruction, stores the single instruction into a PC data instruction queue, extracts command codes according to the analyzed command, selects corresponding functions, creates and deletes the commands, initializes equipment routes, and calculates route data to be sent to corresponding boards;
(4) After receiving the connection application, the control system receives data sent by the board card and analyzes the data into a single instruction; storing the routing data into a data instruction queue of the board card, extracting command codes according to the analysis commands, selecting corresponding functions, firstly sending routing data to be configured to the board card, enabling the board card to recover the state and the functions before the last power failure, and then creating a thread for the board card to be used for processing communication with the board card.
The new/deleted routing program performs the following operations:
(1) Taking out an instruction from the PC data queue instruction, and analyzing the command code; judging whether the command code is new/deleted, if so, entering a new/deleted routing operation, otherwise, operating according to other commands;
(2) New/delete routing operation: firstly, analyzing the number of routes and the port number of an input board card and the port number of an output board card of each route; judging whether the parameters of the analyzed route are within a specified range, if so, calling a routing algorithm to calculate route data, otherwise, marking the route as a failed route;
(3) Judging whether the route calculation is successful or not, if so, issuing route data to the board card, otherwise, marking the route as a failed route;
(4) Judging whether a result returned by the board card is received within a set time, if so, judging whether the returned result is correct, otherwise, returning to the PC for the route configuration failure, reporting the board card which does not return the result on time and a failed route list, and recovering the route data;
(5) And if the returned result is correct, returning a route list which is successfully configured by the PC and a route list which is failed to calculate, and storing route data, otherwise, returning the failure of the PC and the failure of the configuration of the board card, reporting the reason of the failure and the failed route list, and recovering the route data.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the hardware architecture of the ATCA, the management function of the multi-board card can be solved through the control system, the rapidity and the accuracy of the data communication of the multi-board card are realized, the problem of concurrency and synchronization is solved, and a solution is provided for the design of the equipment and the control system of the ATCA architecture of the multi-board card.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram of a device hardware architecture of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the device boards of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a control system according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of an instruction processing program of the control system of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flow chart of a new/deleted routing procedure.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following practical application and the accompanying drawings:
referring to fig. 1, a hardware chassis of a standard ATCA architecture includes a main control board 1, a clock board 2, a fan control board 3, two cross boards 4 and twelve service boards 5, where the main control board 1, the clock board 2, the fan control board 3, the two cross boards 4 and the twelve service boards 5 are connected to each other through a line Switch chip; the main control board card 1 is provided with a zynq chip, and the chip is connected with a PC through a network to realize data communication.
The user can control the equipment by using a client software control system on the PC to realize the service function, the software control system is positioned in a zynq chip on the main control board card, and the operating system is a linux system. The boards are connected through a line Switch chip in a network mode to achieve data communication, and a connection relation diagram between the boards is shown in fig. 2.
The software control system receives the command sent by the PC, and controls the equipment to realize the corresponding function. The main thread of the network server of the control system is provided with two network servers, namely a first server and a second server, wherein the first server is respectively connected with PCn threads through an Ethernet, and the second server is respectively connected with two cross board card 4 threads and twelve business board card 5 threads through the Ethernet. Because the zynq chip supports two network ports, two IP addresses can be set, so the software control system can establish two network server ends, one server establishes connection with a PC, and the other server connects with a board card for realizing specific service in the equipment. When a client of a PC applies for network connection to a server in the software control system, the software control system receives the connection request, establishes a thread for the connection request, is used for receiving and transmitting data with the PC, and stores network information (such as an IP address, a port number and the like) of the client. When a service board card is inserted into the device, the device applies for network connection to another network server of the software control system, the software control system firstly receives a request of network connection and sends routing data stored by the software control system for the board card, so that the problem of service function loss caused by the board card plugging and unplugging can be solved. Then, the software control system establishes a thread for the board card for carrying out network communication with the board card and receiving and transmitting data. An architecture diagram of the software control system is shown in fig. 3.
After the software control system establishes network connection with the PC and the board card, two instruction queues are created, one instruction queue stores instruction data sent by the PC, and the other instruction queue stores instruction data sent by the board card. For each instruction, according to a predefined protocol, a command number is parsed, and different data processing functions are selected according to the command number, so as to realize corresponding service functions, as shown in fig. 4.
The control system performs data communication on the upper PC and the lower PC through a network, and performs communication on the lower PC and the hardware board, the zynq chip is set to a mode supporting two IP addresses, one IP address is selected to perform communication with the PC, a network server is established, the other IP address is selected to perform communication with the hardware board, and the other network server is established.
When a PC client sends a connection application, a thread is newly built on the client in a control system and is used for processing a command sent by the PC; when a hardware board card is inserted into a case, the hardware board card is used as a client to send a network connection application to the software, and after receiving the connection application, a control system firstly sends routing data to be configured to the board card, so that the board card is recovered to the state and the function before the last power failure, and then a thread is created for the board card to process the communication with the board card.
Waiting for the command sent by the PC end, storing the command into an instruction queue, carrying out new creation, deletion and initialization on the function of equipment routing according to the command number, calculating routing data, and sending the routing data into a board card of hardware so as to enable the equipment to realize corresponding functions.
The main service function of the software control system is to create/delete routes, and the specific processing process is as follows:
(1) The method comprises the steps that firstly, a PC end initiates operation, a routing mode is an A board card B port-C board card D port, a software control system takes out the instruction from an instruction queue, analyzes a command code in a data packet head, and if the command code is a command code of a newly-built/deleted route, enters a processing function of the newly-built/deleted route;
(2) Analyzing route data in a data packet, wherein the route data comprises the number of routes, the serial number of an input board card input port and the serial number of an output board card output port of each route, judging whether the values of the serial numbers are in a correct range, if the values are wrong, marking the route as wrong route, if the values are wrong, calling a routing algorithm based on the equipment architecture in a software control system, calculating data needing to be written into a bottom board card, and if the calculation fails, indicating that the route has a problem, and marking the route as failure;
(3) After the calculation of the routing data is finished, the routing data is issued to the boards (the boards refer to boards with the calculated routing data changed), then the return results of the board configuration routing data are waited, if the return results of the boards are failure, a routing list of failure of PC configuration and reasons of errors are reported, and the routing data are restored to be the results of not carrying out the route calculation; if the board card does not return the configuration result within the specified time, the equipment is considered to be abnormal, the board card which does not return the configuration result on time and the route which is not successfully configured are returned to the PC, and meanwhile, the route data is restored to a value when the route configuration is not performed; if the results returned by the boards are successful, the configuration route is considered to be successful, the result of successful configuration route is returned to the PC, and the route data is stored and written into the file for the PC to inquire the route.
According to the above procedure, the operation of creating/deleting a route can be realized, as shown in fig. 5 in particular.
The software control system is communicated with the PC and the board card in the actual use process in a multithreading mode, so that the management function of the multi-board card can be achieved, the rapidity and accuracy of data communication of the multi-board card are achieved, the problem of concurrency and synchronization is solved, the equipment can be conveniently and stably managed, the configured result can be returned within three seconds when thousands of routes are newly built/deleted, and the function of Tb/s-level signal exchange of the equipment can be well controlled.
Claims (1)
1. The switching equipment is applied to Tb/s-level optical network signal switching equipment and is characterized by comprising a main control board card (1), a clock board card (2), a fan control board card (3), two cross board cards (4) and twelve service board cards (5), wherein the main control board card (1), the clock board card (2), the fan control board card (3), the two cross board cards (4) and the twelve service board cards (5) are connected through a line Switch chip in a network respectively; the master control board card (1) is provided with a zynq chip, and the chip is connected with a PC through a network to realize data communication;
the zynq chip on the main control board card (1) comprises a control system, and an operating system operated by the control system is a linux system; the method comprises the steps that two network servers are arranged on a main thread of a network server of a control system, namely a first server and a second server, wherein the first server is respectively connected with PC1-PCn threads through an Ethernet, and the second server is respectively connected with two cross board card (4) threads and twelve business board card (5) threads through the Ethernet;
the control system comprises an instruction processing program and a new/deleted routing program, wherein the instruction processing program performs the following operations:
(1) When a PC client sends a connection application, the control system builds a thread for the client and is used for receiving data sent by the PC client;
(2) When any board card in the cross board card (4) and the business board card (5) is inserted into the case, the cross board card is used as a client to send a network connection application to the control system;
(3) The control system waits for data sent by the PC end, analyzes the data into a single instruction, stores the single instruction into a PC data instruction queue, extracts command codes according to the analyzed command, selects corresponding functions, creates and deletes the commands, initializes equipment routes, and calculates route data to be sent to corresponding boards;
(4) After receiving the connection application, the control system receives the data sent by the board card, analyzes the data into a single instruction, stores the single instruction into a data instruction queue of the board card, extracts a command code according to the analysis command, selects a corresponding function, firstly sends route data to be configured to the board card, enables the board card to recover the state and the function before the last power failure, and then creates a thread for the board card to process the communication between the board card and the board card;
the new/deleted routing program performs the following operations:
(1) Taking out an instruction from the PC data queue instruction, and analyzing the command code; judging whether the command code is new/deleted, if so, entering a new/deleted routing operation, otherwise, operating according to other commands;
(2) New/delete routing operation: firstly, analyzing the number of routes and the port number of an input board card and the port number of an output board card of each route; judging whether the parameters of the analyzed route are within a specified range, if so, calling a routing algorithm to calculate route data, otherwise, marking the route as a failed route;
(3) Judging whether the route calculation is successful or not, if so, issuing route data to the board card, otherwise, marking the route as a failed route;
(4) Judging whether a result returned by the board card is received within a set time, if so, judging whether the returned result is correct, otherwise, returning to the PC for the route configuration failure, reporting the board card which does not return the result on time and a failed route list, and recovering the route data;
(5) And if the returned result is correct, returning a route list which is successfully configured by the PC and a route list which is failed to calculate, and storing route data, otherwise, returning the failure of the PC and the failure of the configuration of the board card, reporting the reason of the failure and the failed route list, and recovering the route data.
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