A kind of white cement bleaching machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to white cement bleaching equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of white cement bleaching machine.
Background technology
The bleaching process of white cement clinker is an important step in white cement production, and major part white cement factory of China is all
It is that water drenching bleaching is carried out to clinker using swinging bleaching machine, this method is simple, economy, bleaching effect are stablized;But floating
During white water drenching, substantial amounts of vapor can be produced, to be taken away in time, a part of vapor can enter in rotary kiln, make back
Heat consumption increase in rotary kiln, inconvenience control the temperature in rotary kiln.And since clinker is concentrated mainly on the cylinder body bottom of bleaching machine,
Clinker cannot be contacted sufficiently with water during spray, can cause to make bleaching uneven.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of water vapour that reduces to enter the bleaching machine of rotary kiln, and upender is provided with bleaching machine
Structure, without providing other power, can realize to the stirring in cylinder.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of white cement bleaching machine, including cylinder and motor, institute
State motor and liner plate be equipped with by transmission mechanism connector drum, the inner wall of the cylinder, further include hair-dryer, exhaust fan, water pump,
Material stirring-up mechanism and feed hopper, one end in the cylinder are equipped with front apron, and the other end in the cylinder is equipped with rear baffle, described
Front apron and rear baffle are fixed on the ground by fixed frame respectively;The feed hopper is stretched into from one end of cylinder, the cylinder
The other end be provided with exhaust fan, hair-dryer and water pump;The exhaust fan, hair-dryer and water pump are connected to exhaust column, blow
Air hose and water pipe, the exhaust column, blower and water pipe stretch to the inside of cylinder, and the water pipe is located at the upper of exhaust column
Side, the exhaust column is located at the top of blower, several nozzles is provided with the water pipe, if being provided with the exhaust column
The dry suction opening that Open Side Down;The side company in hole, the feed hopper bottom and through hole is provided through on the front apron
Connecing, the opposite side of the through hole is provided with gas block panel, is hinged at the top of the gas block panel on the front apron above through hole,
The exhaust column, blower and water pipe run through rear baffle;Several material stirring-up mechanisms are additionally provided with the inner wall of the cylinder, it is described
Several sunpenders straight down are provided with exhaust column, the sunpender is worked in coordination with material stirring-up mechanism.
Preferably, the front apron includes front apron body, friction roller and groove, the front apron body is circle,
The through hole is arranged on the center of front apron, several grooves, the friction roller are provided with the edge of front apron body
It is arranged in groove, the both ends of the friction roller are arranged on front apron body by strut.
Preferably, the edge of the front apron body is symmetrically provided with four grooves.
Preferably, the material stirring-up mechanism includes fixed link, fixing axle and material rotating plate, the fixing axle passes through more fixations
Bar is fixed on the inner wall of cylinder, and at least one material rotating plate is provided through in the fixing axle, and the material rotating plate and sunpender are mutual
It is engaged.
Preferably, the material rotating plate includes set axis and baffle, the set axle sleeve is in fixing axle, the both sides of the set axis
Respectively baffle is connected with by some connecting rods.
Preferably, the end of the baffle is both provided with scraper plate.
Preferably, the edge of the scraper plate is provided with the notch of multiple U-typeds.
Preferably, the end set of the sunpender has disk roller.
Preferably, the shape of the rear baffle is semicircle.
Beneficial effect:
(1) bleaching machine of the invention, which is equipped with water pipe, to carry out water drenching bleaching to the clinker for entering inner barrel, generation
Water vapour can directly be taken away by suction opening, and be additionally provided with blower can to after bleaching clinker carry out it is air-cooled, blowing
The direction of direction and discharging makes heat be discharged from blowing mouth on the contrary, the heat of clinker after bleaching can be blowed to suction opening;Front
Gas block panel on plate reduces steam and enters in rotary kiln, and rear baffle prevents impurity from entering cylinder;It is additionally provided with the inner wall of cylinder
Several material stirring-up mechanisms, uniform stirring, makes clinker bleaching uniform, is provided with sunpender straight down on exhaust column, and sunpender can be with
The material rotating plate of material stirring-up mechanism is stirred, stirring is carried out at the same time cylinder is rotating, can be carried out without providing more power set
Stirring.
(2) edge of front apron including front apron body is set fluted, and disk roller is provided with groove, by disk roller with
The inner wall of cylinder is in rolling contact, and avoids colliding with front apron because of rocking for cylinder;Material stirring-up mechanism include fixed link,
Fixing axle and material rotating plate, can be rotated by the contact material rotating plate with sunpender in fixing axle, and then carry out stirring, without providing
Other power;The end set of sunpender has disk roller, and the sliding friction between sunpender and material rotating plate is switched to rolling friction, reduces
Abrasion;The shape of rear baffle is semicircle, the clinker discharge after convenient bleaching.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of bleaching machine;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of front apron;
Fig. 3 is sectional view of Fig. 1 middle cylinder bodies along A-A directions;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of material rotating plate;
Attached drawing marks:1- cylinders, 2- front aprons, 3- feed hoppers, 4- fixed frames, 5- motors, 6- sunpenders, 7- material stirring-up mechanisms,
8- hair-dryers, 81- blowers, 9- exhaust fans, 10- water pumps, 11- rear baffles, 12- suction openings, 13- exhaust columns, 14- nozzles, 15-
Water pipe, 21- front aprons body, 22- friction rollers, 23- grooves, 24- struts, 25- through holes, 26- gas block panels, 61- disk rollers, 71-
Fixed link, 72- fixing axles, 73- material rotating plates, 731- sets axis, 732- connecting rods, 733- baffles, 734- scraper plates, 735- notches.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of white cement bleaching machine as shown in Figure 1, including cylinder 1 and motor 5, the motor 5 pass through transmission mechanism
Connector drum 1, the inner wall of the cylinder 1 are equipped with liner plate, further include hair-dryer 8, exhaust fan 9, water pump 10,7 and of material stirring-up mechanism
Feed hopper 3, one end in the cylinder 1 are equipped with front apron 2, and the other end in the cylinder 1 is equipped with rear baffle 11, front apron 2
It is not fixed on cylinder, will not be moved with the rotation of cylinder with rear baffle 11;The front apron 2 and rear baffle 11 lead to respectively
Fixed frame 4 is crossed to fix on the ground;The feed hopper 3 is stretched into from one end of cylinder 1, and the other end of the cylinder 1 is provided with pumping
Wind turbine 9, hair-dryer 8 and water pump 10;The exhaust fan 9, hair-dryer 8 and water pump 10 are connected to exhaust column 13, blower 81
With water pipe 15, the exhaust column 13, blower 81 and water pipe 15 stretch to the inside of cylinder 1, and the water pipe 15 is located at exhausting
The top of pipe 13, the exhaust column 13 are located at the top of blower 81, several nozzles 14 are provided with the water pipe 15, described
Several suction openings that Open Side Down 12 are provided with exhaust column 13;Hole 25, the charging are provided through on the front apron 2
3 bottoms of struggling against are connected with the side of through hole 25, and the opposite side of the through hole 25 is provided with gas block panel 26, the gas block panel 26
Top is hinged on the front apron 2 of the top of through hole 25, so on the premise of progress is not influenced, reduces vapor as far as possible
Enter from feed hopper in rotary kiln;The exhaust column 13, blower 81 and water pipe 15 run through rear baffle 11;The cylinder 1 it is interior
Several material stirring-up mechanisms 7 are additionally provided with wall, several sunpenders 6 straight down are provided with the exhaust column 13, it is described to hang
Bar 6 is worked in coordination with material stirring-up mechanism 7.
In the present embodiment, the cylinder other end opposite with feed hopper 3 is provided with discharge port, and the shape of rear baffle 11 is half
Circle, the clinker discharge after so convenient bleaching, the mouth of pipe of blower are located above discharge port, and exhaust fan is arranged on cylinder 1
The side of interior close feed hopper 3, nozzle are arranged on the lower section of suction opening, so can to entering the clinker in cylinder 1, directly into
Row water spray bleaching, and the vapor of generation is taken away, and the heat of clinker can be blowed to suction opening by blower, be arranged by extraction mouth
Go out;As shown in Fig. 2, the front apron 2 includes front apron body 21, friction roller 22 and groove 23, the front apron body 21 is
Circle, the through hole 25 are arranged on the center of front apron 21, and the edge of front apron body 21 is provided with several grooves
23, the friction roller 22 is arranged in groove 23, and the both ends of the friction roller 22 are arranged on front apron body 21 by strut 24
On;The edge of the front apron body 21 is symmetrically provided with four grooves 23;As shown in figure 3, the material stirring-up mechanism 7 is included admittedly
Fixed pole 71, fixing axle 72 and material rotating plate 73, the fixing axle 72 are fixed on the inner wall of cylinder 1 by more fixed links 71, institute
State and at least one material rotating plate 73 is provided through in fixing axle 72, the material rotating plate 73 is worked in coordination with sunpender 14;Such as Fig. 4 institutes
Showing, the material rotating plate 73 includes set axis 731 and baffle 733, and the set axis 731 is sleeved in fixing axle 72, and the two of the set axis 731
Side is connected with baffle 733 by some connecting rods 732 respectively;The end of the baffle 733 is both provided with scraper plate 734;It is described
The edge of scraper plate 734 is provided with the notch 735 of multiple U-typeds;The end set of the sunpender 6 has disk roller 61, shown disk roller 61
Width be more than the distance between adjacent two connecting rod 732 on axle sleeve 731, it is stuck during will not being so rotated further by.
The process of bleaching is:Motor 5 drives cylinder 1 to rotate by transmission mechanism, and clinker enters in cylinder 1 from feed hopper 3,
Nozzle 14 carries out it water spray bleaching, and the vapor of generation is taken away by exhaust fan 9, and front apron prevents vapor from entering rotary kiln
It is interior, and the heat of clinker is blowed to suction opening by the blower of discharge outlet, the direction of blowing is with the direction of discharging on the contrary, can be right
Clinker after bleaching is further cooled down, and heat is taken away by suction opening, and cylinder 1 is rotated together with material rotating plate, when turning over
When flitch goes to the end of sunpender, sunpender is stirred material rotating plate and is rotated in fixing axle, and then carries out stirring, makes clinker abundant with water
Contact, bleaching process is evenly.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above, but it is intended only as example, it is of the invention and unlimited
It is formed on above description specific embodiment.To those skilled in the art, it is any to the equivalent modifications that carry out of the present invention and to replace
In generation, is also all among scope of the invention.Therefore, the impartial conversion made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and repair
Change, all cover within the scope of the present invention.