CN208704409U - A kind of improved crop dryer is with putting grain bucket - Google Patents
A kind of improved crop dryer is with putting grain bucket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208704409U CN208704409U CN201821126096.6U CN201821126096U CN208704409U CN 208704409 U CN208704409 U CN 208704409U CN 201821126096 U CN201821126096 U CN 201821126096U CN 208704409 U CN208704409 U CN 208704409U
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- Prior art keywords
- rotational cylindrical
- bucket
- discharge barrel
- grain bucket
- jet
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- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 72
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- -1 stalk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of improved crop dryers with grain bucket, including hothouse and taper lower grain bucket is put, and is connected with discharge barrel below the middle part of taper lower grain bucket；The upper end of discharge barrel is fixed with support and combs, support comb middle part bottom end is rotatably connected to vertically arranged upper Rotational Cylindrical, the outer ring of upper Rotational Cylindrical is fixedly installed with the upper layer fork arm being inclined to set, the bottom end of upper Rotational Cylindrical, which is fixedly connected, is equipped with vertically arranged lower Rotational Cylindrical, rotating turret is equipped with vertically arranged rotating casing on the inner cavity bottom plate of discharge barrel, for the rotation of lower Rotational Cylindrical through being arranged in rotating casing, the outer ring of rotating casing is fixedly installed with the lower layer's fork arm being inclined to set.The problem of the utility model solves the single direction rotation due to fork arm in the prior art, leads to not sufficiently break up cereal, and cereal and cold wind not can be carried out sufficient heat exchange, improves and puts the effect that grain bucket cools to grain.
Description
Technical field
Grain bucket is put the utility model relates to one kind, and specifically a kind of improved crop dryer is with putting grain bucket.
Background technique
Currently, dryer type is more various, the drying equipment of the prior art supplies steam, resistance heating, stone using boiler
English pipe heat source, heat pump or direct firewood burn the Sources such as coal to object to be dried, and logical heat transfer makes thermal energy reach object
Inside gradually evaporates whole object moisture outward.Batch circulation grain drier has using vertical grain drying tower.Its heat source
It is generally from fire coal, fuel oil, combustion rice husk, stalk, fuel generates hot wind through Combustion of Hot Air Furnace, hot wind is passed through grain heap, by grain
Drying.After being dried using drying tower to grain, cereal temperature is higher, is unfavorable for storage of directly putting in storage, it usually needs right
Grain after drying is cooled down.
Chinese patent (publication number CN207439127U) discloses a kind of to be put for the novel of batch circulation grain drier
Grain bucket, including hothouse and taper lower grain bucket, the hothouse bottom being connected to taper lower grain bucket are fixed with internal layer convergence bucket, are located at
Region on the upside of internal layer convergence bucket downside and the taper lower grain bucket is aspirating chamber；Connect below the middle part of taper lower grain bucket simultaneously
It is connected to cylinder pipeline section, support is respectively fixed in the top and bottom of cylinder pipeline section and combs, is connected with axis between two supports are combed,
In the upper side and lower side of fixed axis at least provided with upper layer fork arm and lower layer's fork arm, and two layers of fork arm is interspersed；Setting
There is exhaust fan, the exhaust tube of exhaust fan is connected to the aspirating chamber.However, above-mentioned fork arm in the prior art be it is fixed or
The one-way rotating type that fork arm rotation is realized by cereal whereabouts gravity in such cereal dropping process, often generates cereal accumulation,
Cereal-granules cannot sufficiently be broken up, and the cooling effect of cereal is undesirable.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of improved crop dryers with grain bucket is put, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of improved crop dryer is connected to grain bucket, including hothouse and taper lower grain bucket is put with taper lower grain bucket
Hothouse bottom be fixed with internal layer convergence bucket, positioned at internal layer restrain bucket downside and the taper lower grain bucket on the upside of region be take out
Gas chamber；Discharge barrel is connected with below the middle part of the taper lower grain bucket；
The upper end of the discharge barrel is fixed with support and combs, support comb middle part bottom end be rotatably connected to it is vertically arranged upper turn
Dynamic column, the outer ring of upper Rotational Cylindrical are fixedly installed with the upper layer fork arm being inclined to set, and the bottom end of the upper Rotational Cylindrical is fixedly connected
Vertically arranged lower Rotational Cylindrical is installed, rotating turret is equipped with vertically arranged rotating casing on the inner cavity bottom plate of the discharge barrel,
For the rotation of lower Rotational Cylindrical through being arranged in rotating casing, the outer ring of rotating casing is fixedly installed with the lower layer's fork being inclined to set
Bar；
Fixed set up is equipped with headstock below the bottom plate of the discharge barrel, and lower part is fixedly installed with for driving in headstock
Dynamic rotating casing and upper Rotational Cylindrical synchronize the servo motor of reverse rotation.
Preferably, in the lower lumen of the discharge barrel set up be equipped with jet endless tube, jet endless tube inner cavity and cold wind into
Pipe is connected to, and several jets for facilitating jet endless tube inner cavity cold wind to be discharged equidistantly are provided on the inner ring inner wall of the jet endless tube
Tube assembly, jet tube assembly include air outlet section and jet section, and the inlet end inner cavity of air outlet section is connected to the inner cavity of jet endless tube, spray
Gas section is inclined to set, and the inlet end of jet section is connected to air outlet section, and the outlet side of jet section is arranged lower than its inlet end.
Preferably, the bottom end of the output shaft of the servo motor and lower Rotational Cylindrical is drivingly connected, outside the bottom end of lower Rotational Cylindrical
Wall is fixedly installed drive bevel gear, and the bottom end outer wall of the rotating casing is fixedly installed driven wheel of differential, the headstock
Side plate inner wall on rotating turret be equipped with connection bevel gear, connect the top of bevel gear and driven wheel of differential and engage connection, connect and bore
Connection is engaged with drive bevel gear in the lower part of gear.
Preferably, the bottom end surface of the upper Rotational Cylindrical offers annular groove, and the top sliding of rotating casing is embedded at
In annular groove, it can be avoided the cereal that discharging tube inner chamber is fallen downwards and enter in rotating casing inner cavity.
Preferably, the intracavity bottom of the discharge barrel offers discharge gate, and the intracavity bottom of the discharge barrel is fixed to be set up
There is the guide inclined plate being inclined to set, the cereal on guide inclined plate slides downwards and is discharged by discharge gate.
Preferably, exhaust fan, the exhaust tube of exhaust fan and the aspirating chamber are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the discharge barrel
Connection.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
The utility model can be realized rotation by drive bevel gear, the cooperation of connection bevel gear and driven wheel of differential
The direction of rotation of column and rotating casing is on the contrary, the upper Rotational Cylindrical and rotating casing of rotation drive upper layer fork arm and lower layer's fork arm respectively
Rotation, when cereal falls in discharge barrel, the impact force collision upper layer fork arm and lower layer's fork arm that cereal falls, due to upper layer fork arm
With the direction of rotation of lower layer fork arm on the contrary, can sufficiently break up the cereal to fall in discharge barrel, thus substantially increase with it is cold
The sufficient heat exchange of wind solves in the prior art, due to the single direction rotation of fork arm, leads to not sufficiently break up cereal, paddy
The problem of object and cold wind not can be carried out sufficient heat exchange, improves and puts the effect that grain bucket cools to grain.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the improved crop dryer structural schematic diagram for putting grain bucket.
Fig. 2 is the improved crop dryer structural schematic diagram for putting jet endless tube in grain bucket.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the improved crop dryer bottom view for putting upper Rotational Cylindrical in grain bucket.
In figure: 1- hothouse, 2- internal layer convergence bucket, 3- taper lower grain bucket, 4- discharge barrel, 5- exhaust fan, 6- exhaust tube, 7-
Upper Rotational Cylindrical, 8- rotating casing, 9- guide inclined plate, 10- discharge gate, 11- headstock, 12- servo motor, 13- drive bevel gear,
14- connection bevel gear, 15- driven wheel of differential, Rotational Cylindrical under 16-, 17- aspirating chamber, 18- cold wind inlet pipe, 19- jet endless tube, 20-
Upper layer fork arm, 21- lower layer fork arm, 22- air outlet section, 23- jet section, 71- annular groove.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The grain bucket of putting of the present embodiment is mainly used for crop dryer.For current existing drying machine, bottom is both provided with
Taper lower grain bucket 3.The present embodiment can improve the grain bucket of putting of current existing crop dryer, and realization puts grain bucket to grain
The purpose to cool.
Please refer to Fig. 1~4, a kind of improved crop dryer with putting grain bucket, including hothouse 1 and taper lower grain bucket 3, with
1 bottom of hothouse that taper lower grain bucket 3 is connected to is fixed with internal layer convergence bucket 2, is located under 2 downside of internal layer convergence bucket and the taper
The region of 3 upside of grain bucket is aspirating chamber 17.Make 1 lower part of hothouse be located at 3 region of taper lower grain bucket by internal layer convergence bucket 2 to be formed
In aspirating chamber 17, prevent grain from directly blocking taper lower grain bucket 3, thus to realize that putting the cooling of grain bucket provides space support.Simultaneously
Discharge barrel 4 is connected with below the middle part of taper lower grain bucket 3.
In the utility model embodiment, the upper end of the discharge barrel 4 is fixed with support and combs, in the middle part bottom end that support is combed
It is rotatably connected to vertically arranged upper Rotational Cylindrical 7, the outer ring of upper Rotational Cylindrical 7 is fixedly installed with the upper layer fork arm being inclined to set
20, the bottom end of the upper Rotational Cylindrical 7, which is fixedly connected, is equipped with vertically arranged lower Rotational Cylindrical 16, the rotation of lower Rotational Cylindrical 16 through
Setting in rotating casing 8, the outer ring of rotating casing 8 is fixedly installed with the lower layer's fork arm 21 being inclined to set.
It is set up in the lower lumen of the discharge barrel 4 and jet endless tube 19 is installed, 19 inner cavity of jet endless tube and cold wind inlet pipe
18 connections, cold wind enter in jet endless tube 19 through cold wind inlet pipe 18, spaced set on the inner ring inner wall of the jet endless tube 19
There are several jet tube assemblies for facilitating 19 inner cavity cold wind of jet endless tube to be discharged, jet tube assembly includes air outlet section 22 and jet section
23, the inlet end inner cavity of air outlet section 22 is connected to the inner cavity of jet endless tube 19, and jet section 23 is inclined to set, jet section 23 into
Gas end is connected to air outlet section 22, and the outlet side of jet section 23 is arranged lower than its inlet end, is inclined to set by jet section 23, energy
It is enough that cereal is effectively avoided to enter 19 inner cavity of jet endless tube by jet tube assembly, influence the normal use of jet endless tube 19.
Fixed set up is equipped with headstock 11 below the bottom plate of the discharge barrel 4, and lower part is fixedly installed in headstock 11
For driving rotating casing 8 and upper Rotational Cylindrical 7 to synchronize the servo motor 12 of rotation, the output shaft of the servo motor 12 with
The bottom end of lower Rotational Cylindrical 16 is drivingly connected, and the bottom end outer wall of lower Rotational Cylindrical 16 is fixedly installed drive bevel gear 13, the rotation
The bottom end outer wall of casing 8 is fixedly installed driven wheel of differential 15, and rotating turret is equipped with connection on the side plate inner wall of the headstock 11
Connection is engaged on the top of bevel gear 14, connection bevel gear 14 with driven wheel of differential 15, connects lower part and the initiative taper of bevel gear 14
The engagement connection of gear 13 can be realized and be turned by drive bevel gear 13, the cooperation of connection bevel gear 14 and driven wheel of differential 15
The direction of rotation of dynamic column 7 and rotating casing 8 is on the contrary, the upper Rotational Cylindrical 7 and rotating casing 8 of rotation drive 20 He of upper layer fork arm respectively
Lower layer's fork arm 21 rotates, when cereal falls in discharge barrel 4, impact force collision upper layer fork arm 20 and lower layer's fork arm that cereal falls
21, due to the direction of rotation of upper layer fork arm 20 and lower layer's fork arm 21 on the contrary, can sufficiently beat the cereal to fall in discharge barrel 4
Dissipate, thus substantially increase with the sufficient heat exchange of cold wind, solve in the prior art, due to the single direction rotation of fork arm, cause
Cereal can not sufficiently be broken up, the problem of cereal and cold wind not can be carried out sufficient heat exchange, improve that put grain bucket cooling to grain
The effect of cooling is conducive to the progress of agricultural production.
The bottom end surface of the upper Rotational Cylindrical 7 offers annular groove 71, and the intracavity bottom of the discharge barrel 4 offers row
Material mouth 10, the intracavity bottom fixed frame of the discharge barrel 4 are equipped with the guide inclined plate 9 being inclined to set, the cereal on guide inclined plate 9
It slides downwards and is discharged by discharge gate 10；Rotating turret is equipped with vertically arranged turning set on the inner cavity bottom plate of the discharge barrel 4
The top sliding of pipe 8, rotating casing 8 is embedded in annular groove 71, and 4 inner cavity of discharge barrel is avoided to enter rotation to the cereal of whereabouts
In 8 inner cavity of casing.
The utility model passes through the exhaust fan 5 being arranged on 4 outer wall of discharge barrel, the exhaust tube 6 of exhaust fan 5 and the pumping
Gas chamber 17 is connected to.The utility model utilizes internal layer convergence bucket 2 also to have the purpose of closing hothouse 1, and grain is deposited in downwards interior
After 2 inside of layer convergence bucket, convergence region is caused to be blocked by grain, is taken out so that cold air can enter aspirating chamber 17 from discharge barrel 4
Out.Hot wind in hothouse 1 is stopped by the grain of convergence mouth, will not enter in aspirating chamber 17.
The electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating current, and main controller can be meter
Calculation machine etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.And in the utility model embodiment, the servo motor 12 is remittance river IS500 system
Column servo motor, model ISMH1-75B30CB-U131X.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of improved crop dryer is with grain bucket, including hothouse (1) and taper lower grain bucket (3) is put, with taper lower grain bucket
(3) hothouse (1) bottom being connected to is fixed with internal layer convergence bucket (2), grain on the downside of internal layer convergence bucket (2) and under the taper
Region on the upside of bucket (3) is aspirating chamber (17), is connected with discharge barrel (4), feature below the middle part of the taper lower grain bucket (3)
Be: the upper end of the discharge barrel (4) is fixed with support and combs, and support comb middle part bottom end is rotatably connected to vertically arranged upper rotation
Column (7), the outer ring of upper Rotational Cylindrical (7) are fixedly installed with the upper layer fork arm (20) being inclined to set, the bottom of the upper Rotational Cylindrical (7)
End, which is fixedly connected, is equipped with vertically arranged lower Rotational Cylindrical (16), and rotating turret is equipped with perpendicular on the inner cavity bottom plate of the discharge barrel (4)
To the rotating casing (8) of setting, lower Rotational Cylindrical (16) rotation is arranged through rotating casing (8) is interior, the outer ring of rotating casing (8)
It is fixedly installed with the lower layer's fork arm (21) being inclined to set, fixed set up is equipped with power below the bottom plate of the discharge barrel (4)
Case (11), headstock (11) interior lower part are fixedly installed with for driving rotating casing (8) and upper Rotational Cylindrical (7) to synchronize reversely
The servo motor (12) of rotation.
2. a kind of improved crop dryer according to claim 1 is with putting grain bucket, characterized in that the discharge barrel (4)
Lower lumen in set up and be equipped with jet endless tube (19), jet endless tube (19) inner cavity is connected to cold wind inlet pipe (18), the spray
Several air jet pipe groups for facilitating jet endless tube (19) inner cavity cold wind to be discharged equidistantly are provided on the inner ring inner wall of compression ring pipe (19)
Part, jet tube assembly include air outlet section (22) and jet section (23), the inlet end inner cavity and jet endless tube (19) of air outlet section (22)
Inner cavity connection, jet section (23) is inclined to set, and the inlet end of jet section (23) is connected to air outlet section (22), jet section (23)
Outlet side lower than its inlet end be arranged.
3. a kind of improved crop dryer according to claim 1 is with putting grain bucket, characterized in that the servo motor
(12) bottom end of output shaft and lower Rotational Cylindrical (16) is drivingly connected, and the bottom end outer wall of lower Rotational Cylindrical (16) is fixedly installed actively
The bottom end outer wall of bevel gear (13), the rotating casing (8) is fixedly installed driven wheel of differential (15), the headstock (11)
Rotating turret is equipped with connection bevel gear (14) on side plate inner wall, connects top and driven wheel of differential (15) company of engagement of bevel gear (14)
It connects, connection is engaged with drive bevel gear (13) in the lower part of connection bevel gear (14).
4. a kind of improved crop dryer according to claim 1 is with putting grain bucket, characterized in that the upper Rotational Cylindrical
(7) bottom end surface offers annular groove (71), and the top sliding of rotating casing (8) is embedded in annular groove (71).
5. a kind of improved crop dryer according to claim 1 is with putting grain bucket, characterized in that the discharge barrel (4)
Intracavity bottom offer discharge gate (10), the intracavity bottom fixed frame of the discharge barrel (4) is equipped with the guide being inclined to set
Inclined plate (9).
6. a kind of improved crop dryer according to claim 1 is with putting grain bucket, characterized in that the discharge barrel (4)
Outer wall on be fixedly installed exhaust fan (5), the exhaust tube (6) of exhaust fan (5) is connected to the aspirating chamber (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821126096.6U CN208704409U (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | A kind of improved crop dryer is with putting grain bucket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821126096.6U CN208704409U (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | A kind of improved crop dryer is with putting grain bucket |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208704409U true CN208704409U (en) | 2019-04-05 |
Family
ID=65939049
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821126096.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208704409U (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | A kind of improved crop dryer is with putting grain bucket |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208704409U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-07-12 CN CN201821126096.6U patent/CN208704409U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200515 Address after: 030900 Gaocun Industrial Park, xiluzhi Township, Qixian County, Jinzhong City, Shanxi Province (beside National Highway 108) Patentee after: Shanxi qiangpeng agricultural and sideline products Co., Ltd Address before: 246000 Wanjiang Formation 039, Hekou Village, Haikou Town, Daguan District, Anqing City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Tao Huanhuan |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190405 Termination date: 20200712 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |