CN108016254A - Integrated automobile skylight and the automobile for including it - Google Patents
Integrated automobile skylight and the automobile for including it Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108016254A CN108016254A CN201711490442.9A CN201711490442A CN108016254A CN 108016254 A CN108016254 A CN 108016254A CN 201711490442 A CN201711490442 A CN 201711490442A CN 108016254 A CN108016254 A CN 108016254A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- gas outlet
- solar panels
- skylight
- accommodating chamber
- strainer
- Prior art date
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- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 54
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 108010001267 Protein Subunits Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000007443 Neurasthenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010003549 asthenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012776 electronic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003447 ipsilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H3/00—Other air-treating devices
- B60H3/06—Filtering
- B60H3/0608—Filter arrangements in the air stream
- B60H3/0641—Filter arrangements in the air stream near ventilating openings in the vehicle exterior
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J7/00—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q3/00—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
- B60Q3/20—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors for lighting specific fittings of passenger or driving compartments; mounted on specific fittings of passenger or driving compartments
- B60Q3/208—Sun roofs; Windows
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
- B60R16/03—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for supply of electrical power to vehicle subsystems or for
- B60R16/033—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for supply of electrical power to vehicle subsystems or for characterised by the use of electrical cells or batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H3/00—Other air-treating devices
- B60H3/06—Filtering
- B60H2003/0691—Adsorption filters, e.g. activated carbon
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/90—Energy harvesting concepts as power supply for auxiliaries' energy consumption, e.g. photovoltaic sun-roof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of integrated automobile skylight and includes its automobile, and wherein integrated automobile skylight specifically includes skylight body, clean air package and solar components.Accommodating chamber is equipped with skylight body, skylight body has the first side towards automotive interior and the second side towards automobile external, and first side interval opens up air inlet and gas outlet；Clean air package is arranged in accommodating chamber, and the inlet end of clean air package and outlet side are connected with air inlet and gas outlet respectively；Solar components include solar panels, electricity accumulating unit and control unit, and solar panels are arranged on second side, and electricity accumulating unit and control unit are arranged in accommodating chamber, and control unit is electrically connected with solar panels and electricity accumulating unit respectively.By the way that clean air package and solar components are integrated on vehicle dormer window so that vehicle dormer window can not only utilize solar energy to provide the energy, but also the air of automotive interior can be purified.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of transportation means, more particularly to a kind of integrated automobile skylight and include its automobile.
Background technology
For bus as the common vehicles, the personnel that in-car is taken are numerous, and since the space of bus is relatively narrow
Small, car door and vehicle window are in and close state bus in the process of walking so that in-car is easier to produce peculiar smell, and more difficult
Disperse；On the other hand, as the continuous of atmosphere pollution is aggravated, the harm of PM2.5 (fine particle is also known as particulate, fine grained) is increasingly
Seriously.During bus is taken, personnel easily produce head due to the presence of the PM2.5 in in-car peculiar smell and air
The reactions such as dizzy dizzy, neurasthenia, tired and vomiting.
For Some vehicles equipped with vehicle-mounted clarifier, which is usually to use vehicle mounted electric on existing bus
Source is powered, and consumes the electric power of vehicle power supply, seriously affects the service life of vehicle power supply.And the vehicle-mounted clarifier is mostly
It is installed on the roof of bus so that the roof of bus highly declines, and the higher passenger of height may encounter vehicle-mounted net
Change device so that passenger's takes experience degradation.Further, since such vehicle-mounted clarifier is mostly hanging structure, directly hang
Be loaded on roof, there is with the bus service time it is long after there is stability maintenance and decline and the problem of drop.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of integrated automobile skylight and its automobile is included, it can be realized to bus
In-car air is purified, and structural stability is strong.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
On the one hand, there is provided a kind of integrated automobile skylight, including：
Skylight body, accommodating chamber is equipped with it, and the skylight body has the first side and direction towards automotive interior
The second side of the automobile external, the first side interval open up air inlet and gas outlet；
Clean air package, it is arranged in the accommodating chamber, the inlet end of the clean air package and outlet side point
Do not connected with the air inlet and the gas outlet；
Solar components, it includes solar panels, electricity accumulating unit and control unit, and the solar panels are arranged on described
Second side, the electricity accumulating unit and described control unit are arranged in the accommodating chamber, and described control unit respectively with institute
State solar panels and the electricity accumulating unit is electrically connected.
As a kind of preferable technical solution of the present invention, the skylight body includes bottom case and is removably disposed in institute
The capping on bottom case is stated, the accommodating chamber is formed between the bottom case and the capping, the air inlet and the gas outlet are equal
It is arranged on the bottom case.
As a kind of preferable technical solution of the present invention, the solar panels are fixed in the capping；Or,
The capping is the solar panels.
As a kind of preferable technical solution of the present invention, the solar panels include multiple plate bodies being hinged,
Multiple plate bodies, which can be folded, to be located in the second side, the plate positioned at one end of the length direction of the solar panels
Body is connected with the second side, and the plate body of the other end is provided with connector, to be fixed on by the connector
The roof of the automobile.
As a kind of preferable technical solution of the present invention, the area of the solar panels after expansion is more than described second
The area of side.
As a kind of preferable technical solution of the present invention, the clean air package includes being arranged in the accommodating chamber
The purify cavity in air-tight state, the air inlet and the gas outlet connect with the purify cavity, in the purify cavity and position
Filter mechanism and fan, the fan is set to be electrically connected with described control unit between the air inlet and the gas outlet.
As a kind of preferable technical solution of the present invention, the filter mechanism includes primary strainer, secondary filter and three
Level strainer, the primary strainer are set adjacent to the air inlet, and the three-level strainer is set adjacent to the gas outlet, the two level
Strainer is arranged between the primary strainer and the three-level strainer, and institute is set between the secondary filter and the primary strainer
Fan is stated, active carbon layer is set between the secondary filter and the three-level strainer.
As a kind of preferable technical solution of the present invention, the purify cavity is curved, along air in the purify cavity
Circulating direction is arranged at intervals multiple filter mechanisms, and one end of the purify cavity is connected with the air inlet, the other end and institute
State gas outlet connection.
As a kind of preferable technical solution of the present invention, lighting device, the illumination dress are also set up in the accommodating chamber
Put and be electrically connected with described control unit, the first side corresponds to the lighting device and is provided with transparent area, and the transparent area is
The loophole being opened in the first side, or, the transparent area are made of transparent material.
On the other hand, there is provided a kind of automobile, including car body, vehicle window mouth, the vehicle window mouth are set at the top of the car body
Vehicle dormer window is inside removably disposed, the vehicle dormer window is above-mentioned integrated automobile skylight.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：By the way that clean air package and solar components are integrated on vehicle dormer window so that
Vehicle dormer window can not only absorb solar energy to save the energy, but also the air of automotive interior can be purified, and ensure in automobile
Portion has a good environment, and the clean air package and solar components that are integrated with vehicle dormer window are not take up automobile completely
Either internally or externally space, can also be installed in assembling without sub-unit, reduce group with vehicle dormer window integral installation
Difficulty is filled, in addition, only needing to pull down the i.e. achievable maintenance of vehicle dormer window when safeguarding, reduces maintenance difficulties.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the integrated automobile skylight described in one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view at another visual angle of the integrated automobile skylight described in one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the integrated automobile skylight described in another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the integrated automobile skylight described in further embodiment of this invention.
In figure：
11st, accommodating chamber；101st, air inlet；102nd, gas outlet；103rd, air-inlet grille；104th, air outlet grate；12nd, bottom case；13、
Capping；201st, purify cavity；202nd, cavity wall；203rd, primary strainer；204th, secondary filter；205th, three-level strainer；206th, active carbon layer；
207th, fan；208th, partition plate；301st, solar panels；302nd, electricity accumulating unit；303rd, lighting device.
Embodiment
For make present invention solves the technical problem that, the technical solution that uses and the technique effect that reaches it is clearer, below
The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to attached drawing, it is clear that described embodiment is only
It is part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art exist
All other embodiments obtained under the premise of creative work are not made, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " are answered
It is interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally；Can mechanically connect,
Can be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be the company inside two elements
Logical or two elements interaction relationship.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be understood with concrete condition above-mentioned
The concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or it " under "
Can directly it be contacted including the first and second features, it is not directly to contact but pass through it that can also include the first and second features
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " to include first special
Sign is directly over second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists
Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " fisrt feature that includes are immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or be merely representative of
Fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of integrated automobile skylight, which includes：My god
Window body, clean air package and solar components, accommodating chamber 11 is provided with skylight body, and skylight body has towards automobile
Internal first side and the second side towards automobile external, first side interval opens up air inlet 101 and gas outlet 102；
Clean air package is arranged in accommodating chamber 11, and the inlet end of clean air package and outlet side are respectively with air inlet 101 and going out
Gas port 102 connects；Solar components include solar panels 301, electricity accumulating unit 302 and control unit, and solar panels 301 are set
In second side, electricity accumulating unit 302 and control unit are arranged in accommodating chamber 11, and control unit respectively with solar panels 301
It is electrically connected with electricity accumulating unit 302.
By the way that clean air package and solar components are integrated on vehicle dormer window so that vehicle dormer window can both absorb
Solar energy can purify the air of automotive interior with converting savings as electric energy, ensure that automotive interior is good with one
Good environment, and the clean air package and solar components integrated with vehicle dormer window is not take up the inside or outer of automobile completely
Portion space, can also install with vehicle dormer window integral installation, reduces assembling difficulty in assembling without sub-unit, in addition,
Only need to pull down the i.e. achievable maintenance of vehicle dormer window when safeguarding, reduce maintenance difficulties, while clean air package can be strengthened
The structural stability of installation.
In embodiments of the present invention, skylight body includes bottom case 12 and the capping 13 being removably disposed on bottom case 12,
Accommodating chamber 11 is formed between bottom case 12 and capping 13, air inlet 101 and gas outlet 102 are arranged on bottom case 12.
Further, bottom case 12 includes bottom plate and ring is located at coaming plate of the bottom plate close to the side of capping 13, and capping 13 is with enclosing
Plate connects, and air inlet 101 and gas outlet 102 are opened on bottom plate.
Further, towards the first wall is extended with accommodating chamber 11 on bottom plate and at the air inlet 101, first encloses
The side at wall one end away from bottom plate towards the center close to air inlet 101 is extended with the first folded plate, and the first folded plate is the bottom of parallel to
Plate, has been removably installed air-inlet grille 103 in the first wall, towards in accommodating chamber 11 on bottom plate and at gas outlet 102
The second wall is extended with, the side at the second wall one end away from bottom plate towards the center close to gas outlet 102 is extended with second
Folded plate, the second folded plate have been removably installed air outlet grate 104 parallel to bottom plate in the second wall.
Preferably, clean air package includes the purify cavity 201 in air-tight state being arranged in accommodating chamber 11, air inlet
101 and gas outlet 102 be arranged in purify cavity 201, set in purify cavity 201 and between air inlet 101 and gas outlet 102
Filter mechanism and fan 207 are put, fan 207 is electrically connected with control unit.
Further, filter mechanism includes primary strainer 203, secondary filter 204 and three-level strainer 205, primary strainer 203
Neighbouring air inlet 101 is set, and three-level strainer 205 is set adjacent to gas outlet 102, and secondary filter 204 is arranged on primary 203 He of strainer
Between three-level strainer 205, fan 207, secondary filter 204 and three-level strainer are set between secondary filter 204 and primary strainer 203
Active carbon layer 206 is set between 205.
Primary strainer 203, secondary filter 204, active carbon layer 206 and being arranged on for three-level strainer 205 ensure enough air inlets
While amount, the dust floated in air, the fine particle of harm health, or even as low as formaldehyde of molecular level etc. can be efficiently removed
Gas.
As shown in Fig. 2, purify cavity 201 includes the cavity wall 202 that annular is set, purify cavity 201 is in rectangular configuration, and purify cavity
Abutted in 201 formed with linear air passage, the upper end of the cavity wall 202 of purify cavity 201 with the medial surface of capping 13, cavity wall 202
Lower end abutted with the medial surface of bottom case 12, sets gradually primary strainer 203, two along the circulating direction of air in purify cavity 201
Level strainer 204 and three-level strainer 205, wherein, active carbon layer 206 is set between secondary filter 204 and three-level strainer 205, it is primary
Strainer 203 and secondary filter 204 are arranged at intervals and set fan 207 therebetween.
As shown in figure 3, in another embodiment of the present invention, purify cavity 201 is in rectangular configuration, shape in purify cavity 201
Into the air passage (nonlinear type) for having meandering configuration, specifically, multiple partition plates are arranged at intervals in purify cavity 201 along its length
208, wherein two neighboring partition plate 208 connects the not ipsilateral in two opposite sides of purify cavity 201 respectively, in the present embodiment
In, purify cavity 201 has the first cavity wall and the second cavity wall positioned at its width, and the first cavity wall is parallel to the second cavity wall, only
Change and four partition plates 208 are set in chamber 201, be respectively first partition, second partition, the 3rd partition plate and the 4th partition plate, wherein first
Partition plate is adjacent to air inlet 101, and the 4th partition plate is adjacent to gas outlet 102, and second partition and the 3rd partition plate are arranged on first partition
And the 4th between partition plate, wherein, one end of first partition is connected with the first cavity wall, and the other end and the second cavity wall are arranged at intervals, the
One end of two partition plates is connected with the second cavity wall, and the other end and the first cavity wall are arranged at intervals, one end and the first cavity wall of the 3rd partition plate
Connection, the other end and the second cavity wall are arranged at intervals, and one end of the 4th partition plate is connected with the second cavity wall, between the other end and the first cavity wall
Every setting.The quantity of certain partition plate is not limited to above-mentioned four, can also be two, three or more than four.Tortuous knot
The air passage of structure can set multiple
In other embodiments, as shown in figure 4, whole purify cavity 201 can be with S-type, in each arc of purify cavity 201
Shape corner position is respectively provided with a strainer, wherein, the strainer for being adjacent to air inlet 101 is primary strainer 203, is adjacent to gas outlet
102 strainer is three-level strainer 205, and at least one secondary filter 204 is set between three-level strainer 205 and primary strainer 203,
And/or at least one active carbon layer 206.The purify cavity 201 of S types can in a limited space it is interior extend air circulation length,
And then more strainers or active carbon layer are set, to increase clean-up effect, and do not increase the volume of vehicle dormer window；In purify cavity
201 each curved corner position is respectively provided with a strainer, can utilize the actuated position forcibly changing circulated air of curved corner position
Wind direction, circulated air can strongly wash away strainer, strengthen filter effect, further improve the quality of the air after filtering.
In an embodiment of the present invention, solar panels 301, solar panels 301 and horizontal plane are fixedly installed in capping 13
Set in angle.
Specifically, solar panels 301 have the first end and second end set along its length, the height of first end is big
In the height of second end, first end is connected by the first connecting plate with capping 13, and second end passes through the second connecting plate and capping 13
Connection.
In the present embodiment, the first connecting plate includes the first plate and the second plate set in angle, and the first plate is away from second
One end of plate is fixedly connected with first end, and the second plate is connected parallel to capping 13, the second plate by fastener with capping 13；Second
Connecting plate includes the 3rd plate and the 4th plate set in angle, and the 3rd one end of plate away from the 4th plate is fixedly connected with second end,
4th plate is connected parallel to capping 13, the 4th plate by fastener with capping 13.
Specifically, fastener is trip bolt.
In another embodiment of the invention, capping 13 is made of solar panels 301, that is to say, that capping 13 and the sun
Energy plate 301 is structure as a whole, a part of the solar panels 301 as capping 13.
The weight of skylight can be reduced directly as capping 13 using solar panels 301, and then reduces the energy of whole automobile
Source consumes.
In a specific embodiment, solar panels 301 include multiple plate bodies being hinged, and multiple plate bodies can be folded
If on the second side, the plate body positioned at one end of the length direction of solar panels 301 is connected with second side, the other end
Plate body is provided with connector, to be fixed on the roof of automobile by connector.
By the way that solar panels 301 are arranged to folding structure so that solar panels 301 are deployable when needing
Extremely it is more than the area of vehicle dormer window, even matches the area of automobile top, substantially increases the sun of solar components
Energy absorption area, and then improve the storage capacity of the energy.
Further, the area of the solar panels 301 after expansion is more than the area of second side.
In addition, also set up lighting device 303, lighting device in the accommodating chamber 11 of integrated automobile skylight of the present invention
303 are electrically connected with control unit, and the position that first side corresponds to lighting device 303 is provided with transparent area, and transparent area is loophole
Or it is made of light transmissive material.
Further, integrated automobile skylight of the present invention further includes anion release device and Detection of Air Quality
Module.
Specifically, anion release device is a kind of device for generating negative aeroion, which passes through the direct current of input
After EMI processing circuit and lightning protection circuit processing, by pulsed circuit, over-pressed current limliting；The circuits such as high and low voltage isolation are upgraded to
Ac high-voltage, then by obtaining pure negative direct current high voltage after special grade electronic materials rectifying and wave-filtering, by negative direct current high voltage
The release tip that metal or carbon make is connected to, high corona is produced using tip high direct voltage, is released at high speed substantial amounts of
Electronics (e-), and electronics can not be present in air (existing electron lifetime only has nS grades) for a long time, at once can be by air
Oxygen molecule is caught, so as to generate negative aeroion.
Detection of air quality module can realize the online auto monitoring of regional air quality, can be round-the-clock, continuous, automatically
The real-time change feelings of pernicious gas, PM2.5, PM10, organic volatile VOC or other designated gas in monitoring of environmental air
Condition, it is rapid, accurately collect, can reflecting regional ambient air quality situation accurately and in time.
On the other hand, present invention also offers a kind of automobile, including car body, vehicle window mouth, vehicle window are set at the top of car body
Vehicle dormer window is removably disposed in mouthful, vehicle dormer window is the integrated automobile skylight in above-described embodiment.Concrete structure referring to
Above-described embodiment, details are not described herein.
It is to be understood that above-mentioned embodiment is only that presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and institute's application technology are former
Reason, in technical scope disclosed in this invention, change that any one skilled in the art is readily apparent that or
Replace, should all cover within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. integrated automobile skylight, it is characterised in that including：Skylight body, is equipped with accommodating chamber in it, and the skylight body has towards the first side of automotive interior and towards described The second side of automobile external, the first side interval open up air inlet and gas outlet；Clean air package, it is arranged in the accommodating chamber, the inlet end of the clean air package and outlet side respectively with The air inlet is connected with the gas outlet；Solar components, it includes solar panels, electricity accumulating unit and control unit, and the solar panels are arranged on described second Side, the electricity accumulating unit and described control unit are arranged in the accommodating chamber, and described control unit respectively with it is described too Positive energy plate and the electricity accumulating unit are electrically connected.
- 2. integrated automobile skylight according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the skylight body includes bottom case and removable The capping being arranged on unloading on the bottom case, forms the accommodating chamber between the bottom case and the capping, the air inlet and The gas outlet is arranged on the bottom case.
- 3. integrated automobile skylight according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the solar energy is fixed in the capping Plate；Or,The capping is the solar panels.
- 4. integrated automobile skylight according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the solar panels include multiple mutually hinges The plate body connect, multiple plate bodies, which can be folded, to be located in the second side, positioned at the length direction of the solar panels The plate body of one end is connected with the second side, and the plate body of the other end is provided with connector, with by described Connector is fixed on the roof of the automobile.
- 5. integrated automobile skylight according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the area of the solar panels after expansion More than the area of the second side.
- 6. integrated automobile skylight according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the clean air package includes being arranged on The purify cavity in air-tight state in the accommodating chamber, the air inlet and the gas outlet are connected with the purify cavity, institute State in purify cavity and filter mechanism and fan, the fan and the control are set between the air inlet and the gas outlet Unit processed is electrically connected.
- 7. integrated automobile skylight according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the filter mechanism include primary strainer, Secondary filter and three-level strainer, the primary strainer are set adjacent to the air inlet, and the three-level strainer is adjacent to the gas outlet Set, the secondary filter is arranged between the primary strainer and the three-level strainer, the secondary filter and the primary The fan is set between strainer, active carbon layer is set between the secondary filter and the three-level strainer.
- 8. integrated automobile skylight according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the purify cavity is curved, the purification The circulating direction of intracavitary along air is arranged at intervals multiple filter mechanisms, and one end of the purify cavity connects with the air inlet Logical, the other end is connected with the gas outlet.
- 9. according to claim 1 to 8 any one of them integrated automobile skylight, it is characterised in that also set in the accommodating chamber Lighting device is put, the lighting device is electrically connected with described control unit, and the first side corresponds to the lighting device and sets There is a transparent area, the transparent area is the loophole being opened in the first side, or, the transparent area uses transparent material It is made.
- 10. a kind of automobile, including car body, vehicle window mouth is set at the top of the car body, is removably disposed in the vehicle window mouth Vehicle dormer window, it is characterised in that the vehicle dormer window is claim 1 to 9 any one of them integrated automobile skylight.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711490442.9A CN108016254B (en) | 2017-12-30 | 2017-12-30 | Integrated automobile skylight and automobile comprising same |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711490442.9A CN108016254B (en) | 2017-12-30 | 2017-12-30 | Integrated automobile skylight and automobile comprising same |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108016254A true CN108016254A (en) | 2018-05-11 |
| CN108016254B CN108016254B (en) | 2023-12-19 |
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| CN201711490442.9A Active CN108016254B (en) | 2017-12-30 | 2017-12-30 | Integrated automobile skylight and automobile comprising same |
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| CN (1) | CN108016254B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110481282A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-11-22 | 宁波悦坤智能科技有限公司 | Fresh air purification device |
| CN111845295A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2020-10-30 | 宁波悦坤智能科技有限公司 | Fresh air purification skylight |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108016254B (en) | 2023-12-19 |
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