CN108015929A - A kind of waste plastics decomposer - Google Patents
A kind of waste plastics decomposer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108015929A CN108015929A CN201711318014.8A CN201711318014A CN108015929A CN 108015929 A CN108015929 A CN 108015929A CN 201711318014 A CN201711318014 A CN 201711318014A CN 108015929 A CN108015929 A CN 108015929A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pulverizing chamber
- dore furnace
- waste plastics
- decomposer
- transmission shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B2017/0424—Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
- B29B2017/0488—Hammers or beaters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B2017/0424—Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
- B29B2017/0496—Pyrolysing the materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of waste plastics decomposer, including apparatus main body, pulverizing chamber and dore furnace, the pulverizing chamber and dore furnace are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of apparatus main body, the upper end of the pulverizing chamber offers feed inlet, the side of the pulverizing chamber is installed with motor, the side of the motor is provided with driven wheel, the motor is rotatablely connected by conveyor and driven wheel, the side of the driven wheel is fixedly connected with transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is located in the middle part of the inner cavity of pulverizing chamber, crushing vane is installed with the transmission shaft, the lower end of the pulverizing chamber is installed with screw extrusion device, one end of the screw extrusion device is connected with dore furnace.Waste plastics decomposer design is reasonable, easy to use, and breaking means, and exhaust gas processing device are added on traditional dore furnace, carries out pre-treatment and post processing to plastics, has wide promotion prospect on environmental protection cause.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plastics recovery technical field, is specially a kind of waste plastics decomposer.
Background technology
Plastics add (or being not added with) various plastic additives, reinforcing material using synthetic resin or natural resin as basic raw material
And filler, under certain temperature, pressure, type or crosslinking curing shaping is made in processing modeling, obtains solid material or product, waste and old modeling
The recycling of material and recycling development, are derived from the heightened awareness to environment and resource, reduce dirt of the waste plastic to environment
Dye and a kind of mode of production for reducing the wasting of resources.
Present plastics are difficult to degrade, so needing manually to be intervened, there is provided the space of a fast decoupled, that is, divide
Stove is solved, and existing dore furnace is in use, and all plastics are decomposed using the input of integration, efficiency is low, holds at the same time
Easily device is caused to damage, so needing to develop a kind of new device to solve problems.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of waste plastics decomposer, to solve proposed in the above background technology ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution：A kind of waste plastics decomposer, including device master
Body, pulverizing chamber and dore furnace, the pulverizing chamber and dore furnace are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of apparatus main body, the pulverizing chamber
Upper end offers feed inlet, and the side of the pulverizing chamber is installed with motor, and the side of the motor is provided with driven wheel, institute
State motor to be rotatablely connected by conveyor and driven wheel, the side of the driven wheel is fixedly connected with transmission shaft, the transmission shaft
In the middle part of the inner cavity of pulverizing chamber, crushing vane is installed with the transmission shaft, the lower end of the pulverizing chamber is fixedly mounted
There is screw extrusion device, one end of the screw extrusion device is connected with dore furnace.
Preferably, electric heater and gs-oil separator are installed in the inner cavity of the dore furnace.
Preferably, the side of the dore furnace is communicated with feeding chamber by hard conduit.
Preferably, the top of the dore furnace is communicated with exhaust-gas treatment tank by gas-guide tube, and the exhaust-gas treatment tank is fixed
Installed in the side of dore furnace.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the exhaust-gas treatment tank is provided with filter and cooling pipe.
Preferably, it is installed with control panel on the lateral wall of described device main body.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Waste plastics decomposer design is reasonable, easy to use,
Breaking means, and exhaust gas processing device are added on traditional dore furnace, plastics are carried out with pre-treatment and rear place
Reason, dore furnace is directly inputted by the plastics after smashing, and is conducive to improve the completeness of plastics, and decomposes single
The amount of plastic that stove decomposes obtains showed increased, substantially increases decomposition efficiency, and the addition of exhaust-gas treatment tank, more environmentally-friendly,
While recycled plastic, secondary pollution will not be caused to air, there is wide promotion prospect on environmental protection cause.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is pulverizing chamber structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure：1 apparatus main body, 2 motors, 3 conveyors, 4 driven wheels, 5 pulverizing chambers, 6 feed inlets, 7 transmission shafts, 8 dore furnaces,
9 feeding chambers, 10 gas-guide tubes, 11 exhaust-gas treatment tanks, 12 hard conduits, 13 crushing vanes, 14 screw extrusion devices, 15 control panels.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
, it is necessary to explanation in description of the invention, the orientation of instruction such as term " vertical ", " on ", " under ", " level " or
Person's position relationship is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description,
Rather than instruction either implies that signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and behaviour
Make, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, " first ", " second ", " the 3rd ", " the 4th " are only used for description mesh
, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In description of the invention, it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clear and definite regulation and limitation, term " setting ", " peace
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly
Connection, can mechanically connect or be electrically connected, can be directly connected to or be connected by intermediary, can
To be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be above-mentioned
The concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of waste plastics decomposer, including apparatus main body 1,
Pulverizing chamber 5 and dore furnace 8, are installed with control panel 15 on the lateral wall of described device main body 1, are controlled for operating, institute
State pulverizing chamber 5 and dore furnace 8 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of apparatus main body 1, the upper end of the pulverizing chamber 5 offers feed inlet
6, the side of the pulverizing chamber 5 is installed with motor 2, and the side of the motor 2 is provided with driven wheel 4, and the motor 2 passes through
Conveyor 3 is rotatablely connected with driven wheel 4, and the side of the driven wheel 4 is fixedly connected with transmission shaft 7, and the transmission shaft 7 is located at powder
In the middle part of the inner cavity of broken room 5, crushing vane 13 is installed with the transmission shaft 7, the lower end of the pulverizing chamber 5 is installed with
Screw extrusion device 14, one end of the screw extrusion device 14 are connected with dore furnace 8, and electricity is installed in the inner cavity of the dore furnace 8 and is added
Hot device and gs-oil separator, for the decomposition to plastics, the side of the dore furnace 8 is communicated with feeding chamber by hard conduit 12
9, for adding decomposition catalyst, the top of the dore furnace 8 is communicated with exhaust-gas treatment tank 11, the exhaust gas by gas-guide tube 10
Process tank 11 is fixedly mounted on the side of dore furnace 8, for handling the tail gas of the discharge of dore furnace 8, the exhaust-gas treatment tank 11
Inner cavity is provided with filter and cooling pipe, cooling and filtering for exhaust gas.
Operation principle：In use, waste plastic is put into pulverizing chamber 5 from feed inlet 6, motor 2 is opened, motor 2 is logical
Cross conveyor 3 and drive the transmission shaft 7 being connected with driven wheel 4, under the action of crushing vane 13, plastics are crushed, and opens
Screw extrusion device 14 is opened, particle is transferred in dore furnace 8 and is decomposed, the exhaust gas produced in decomposition is transferred to from gas-guide tube 10
Filtration treatment is carried out in exhaust-gas treatment tank 11.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of changes, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. waste plastics decomposer, it is characterised in that：Including apparatus main body（1）, pulverizing chamber（5）And dore furnace（8）, it is described Pulverizing chamber（5）And dore furnace（8）It is fixedly mounted on apparatus main body（1）Upper surface, the pulverizing chamber（5）Upper end offer Feed inlet（6）, the pulverizing chamber（5）Side be installed with motor（2）, the motor（2）Side driven wheel is installed （4）, the motor（2）Pass through conveyor（3）With driven wheel（4）Rotation connection, the driven wheel（4）Side be fixedly connected with Transmission shaft（7）, the transmission shaft（7）Positioned at pulverizing chamber（5）Inner cavity in the middle part of, the transmission shaft（7）On be installed with crushing Blade（13）, the pulverizing chamber（5）Lower end be installed with screw extrusion device（14）, the screw extrusion device（14）One end With dore furnace（8）Connection.
- A kind of 2. waste plastics decomposer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dore furnace（8）Inner cavity in Electric heater and gs-oil separator are installed.
- A kind of 3. waste plastics decomposer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dore furnace（8）Side lead to Cross hard conduit（12）It is communicated with feeding chamber（9）.
- A kind of 4. waste plastics decomposer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dore furnace（8）Top lead to Cross gas-guide tube（10）It is communicated with exhaust-gas treatment tank（11）, the exhaust-gas treatment tank（11）It is fixedly mounted on dore furnace（8）Side.
- A kind of 5. waste plastics decomposer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The exhaust-gas treatment tank（11）It is interior Chamber is provided with filter and cooling pipe.
- A kind of 6. waste plastics decomposer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described device main body（1）Outside Control panel is installed with wall（15）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711318014.8A CN108015929A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of waste plastics decomposer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711318014.8A CN108015929A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of waste plastics decomposer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108015929A true CN108015929A (en) | 2018-05-11 |
Family
ID=62073223
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711318014.8A Pending CN108015929A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of waste plastics decomposer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108015929A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108913193A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2018-11-30 | 大连翼方科技有限公司 | A kind of waste plastics resolving device and method |
| CN109909263A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-06-21 | 江苏中特特种金属装备有限公司 | Petroleum solid waste bio-degradation reactions device |
-
2017
- 2017-12-12 CN CN201711318014.8A patent/CN108015929A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108913193A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2018-11-30 | 大连翼方科技有限公司 | A kind of waste plastics resolving device and method |
| CN109909263A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-06-21 | 江苏中特特种金属装备有限公司 | Petroleum solid waste bio-degradation reactions device |
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Legal Events
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180511 |