CN210208069U

CN210208069U - Novel abandonment electron science and technology product processing device

Info

Publication number: CN210208069U
Application number: CN201921084525.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Xiu Zhai; 翟秀
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-11
Filing date: 2019-07-11
Publication date: 2020-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel abandonment electron science and technology product processing apparatus, including feed inlet, broken case, separator box, support frame, air purification case, second mounting bracket and replacement room, first mounting bracket is installed to one side of the inside bottom of support frame, and installs the replacement room on first mounting bracket top, and replaces one side upper end of indoor lateral wall and be provided with level sensor, the inside crushing case that is provided with of support frame on replacement room top, and smash bottom of the case end and replacement room top intercommunication, it is provided with the second mounting groove to smash incasement portion one side. The utility model discloses a one end that the conveyer belt inside wall is close to the collecting box is provided with magnet, and inside metal sheet receives magnet suction effect, continues to move ahead, falls down when no magnet until, gets into crushing case to realize that plastic casing and inside metal sheet separate.

Description

Novel abandonment electron science and technology product processing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an electron science and technology technical field specifically is a novel abandonment electron science and technology product processing device.

Background

In order to standardize the recovery processing activity of the waste electric and electronic products, the comprehensive utilization of resources and the development of circular economy are promoted, the waste electric and electronic products are recycled, a novel waste electronic technology product processing device is widely used, and the existing waste electronic technology product processing device has many problems or defects.

First, current abandonment electron science and technology product processing apparatus, the unable separation that realizes of plastic casing and inside metal sheet among the crushing process for the utilization ratio of material can not the maximize, and a large amount of manpowers, time can be wasted to this process.

Second, current abandonment electron science and technology product processing apparatus, the processing to the inside metal material of abandonment electron science and technology product is high-efficient inadequately, can lead to environmental pollution on the one hand, and on the other hand process is numerous and diverse, needs the manpower to realize.

Third, current abandonment electron science and technology product processing apparatus lacks air purification device, considers at the during operation, can produce harmful gas and particulate matter, discharges at will, has not only harmd staff's health, has also caused environmental pollution simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel abandonment electron science and technology product processing apparatus to solve the unable separation that realizes of plastic casing and inside metal sheet in the crushing process that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, make the utilization ratio of material can not the maximize, a large amount of manpowers can be wasted to this process, time, it is high-efficient inadequately to abandonment electron science and technology product inside metal material's processing, can lead to environmental pollution on the one hand, on the other hand process is numerous and diverse, need the manpower to realize, lack air purification device's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel waste electronic technology product processing device comprises a feed inlet, a crushing box, a separation box, a support frame, an air purification box, a second mounting frame and a replacement chamber, wherein the first mounting frame is installed on one side of the inner bottom end of the support frame, the replacement chamber is installed on the top end of the first mounting frame, a liquid level sensor is arranged at the upper end of one side of the inner side wall of the replacement chamber, a crushing box is arranged inside the support frame at the top end of the replacement chamber, the bottom end of the crushing box is communicated with the top end of the replacement chamber, a second mounting groove is formed in one side inside the crushing box, two second rotating shafts are installed between the second mounting groove and one side of the crushing box in a penetrating manner, crushing wheels are installed on the outer side walls of the second rotating shafts, one ends of the second rotating shafts penetrate through the second mounting groove and are provided with second gears which are matched with each other, a fourth motor is installed on, a collecting box is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the interior of the supporting frame close to the second mounting frame, a glass door is arranged at the front side of the supporting frame close to one side of the collecting box, a separating box is arranged at the top end of the supporting frame, rotating shafts are arranged between the inner side walls at the two ends of the separating box respectively, a conveying belt is arranged between the rotating shafts, a magnet is arranged at one end of the inner side of the conveying belt close to the collecting box, a second motor is arranged at one side of the separating box, the output end of the second motor is connected with one end of the rotating shaft through a coupler, a control panel is arranged at one end of the separating box, a crushing box is arranged at one side of the top end of the separating box, the bottom end of the crushing box is communicated with one side of the top end of the separating box, a first mounting groove is, the one end of first axis of rotation runs through first mounting groove and installs the first gear of mutually supporting, the third motor is installed to broken case one side, the output of third motor runs through broken case lateral wall and passes through the shaft coupling and be connected with first axis of rotation one end, one side on broken case top is provided with the feed inlet, the input of first motor, second motor, third motor and fourth motor all is connected through wire and control panel's output electricity, level sensor's input all is through wire and control panel's output electric connection.

Preferably, the inside bottom that is close to first mounting bracket of support frame is provided with the second mounting bracket, and the inside dilute sulfuric acid solution bin that is provided with of second mounting bracket, the water pump is installed on second mounting bracket top, dilute sulfuric acid solution bin output passes through pipe connection with the water pump input, and the water pump output passes through pipe and the positive upper end intercommunication of replacement room, the input of water pump passes through wire and control panel's output electric connection.

Preferably, the bottom of support frame is installed the universal wheel, and there is arresting gear in the inside of universal wheel.

Preferably, a first motor is installed at the central position inside the first installation frame, and an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the top end of the first installation frame and is vertically installed with a stirring rod extending to the inside of the replacement chamber.

Preferably, the striker plate is installed through the articulated striker plate that has in one side on the top of broken case, one side of striker plate articulates there is the bracing piece, and evenly be provided with on the broken case is close to the inside wall on striker plate one side with bracing piece assorted locating hole.

Preferably, the air purification case is installed to one side that the second mounting bracket was kept away from to the replacement room, the air pump is installed to air purification case one side, and the output of air pump is provided with the pipeline, pipeline one end is run through one side of replacement room upper end and is installed the cover of breathing in, the inside one end of air purification case is provided with the active carbon adsorption layer, and the inside high efficiency filter layer that is provided with of air purification incasement portion on one side of the active carbon adsorption layer to the inside ion exchange layer that is provided with of air purification incasement portion on one side of the high efficiency filter layer, the bottom of air purification case one side is provided with the blast pipe, the input of air.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this novel abandonment electron science and technology product processing device is rational in infrastructure, has following advantage:

1. one end of the inner side wall of the conveyor belt, which is close to the collecting box, is provided with the magnet, so that the plastic shell falls into the end of the conveyor belt, the inner metal plate is attracted by the magnet, the plastic shell moves forward continuously, and the plastic shell falls into the crushing box when being free of the magnet, so that the plastic shell is separated from the inner metal plate.

2. Open the fourth motor through control, the fourth motor drives and smashes the high-speed rotation of wheel, accomplish the smashing of metal sheet, rethread metal powder falls into the replacement room, then add dilute sulfuric acid solution to the replacement room, dilute sulfuric acid solution in with dilute sulfuric acid solution storage tank is taken out to the replacement room through the water pump of installation, open first motor again, first motor drives the puddler and rotates, make metal powder and dilute sulfuric acid solution intensive mixing, make the abandonment metal can dissolve.

3. In pumping to air purification case through the air pump, discharge through the outlet duct behind active carbon adsorption layer, high-efficient filter layer and ion exchange layer, the purification of toxic gas is realized to the shell, has guaranteed staff's health, has avoided the polluted environment simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the top-view cross-sectional structure of the inside of the crushing box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the top-view cross-sectional structure of the inside of the crushing box of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a feed inlet; 2. a crushing wheel; 3. a crushing box; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. a separation tank; 6. a support frame; 7. a pipeline; 8. an air intake cover; 9. an air pump; 10. an air purification box; 11. an exhaust pipe; 12. a first motor; 13. a first mounting bracket; 14. a liquid level sensor; 15. a universal wheel; 16. a dilute sulfuric acid solution storage tank; 17. a second mounting bracket; 18. a water pump; 19. a stirring rod; 20. a collection box; 21. a control panel; 22. a magnet; 23. a second motor; 24. a first rotating shaft; 25. a third motor; 26. a first gear; 27. a first mounting groove; 28. a rotating shaft; 29. a fourth motor; 30. a second gear; 31. a grinding wheel; 32. a second rotating shaft; 33. a second mounting groove; 34. a replacement chamber; 35. a crushing box; 36. positioning holes; 37. a support bar; 38. a striker plate; 39. an activated carbon adsorption layer; 40. a high-efficiency filter layer; 41. an ion exchange layer; 42. a glass door.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides an embodiment: a novel waste electronic technology product processing device comprises a feeding port 1, a crushing box 3, a separation box 5, a support frame 6, an air purifying box 10, a second mounting frame 17 and a replacement chamber 34, wherein universal wheels 15 are mounted at the bottom end of the support frame 6, a braking device is arranged inside the universal wheels 15, the waste electronic technology product processing device can be moved to a specified position by using the mounted universal wheels 15, a first mounting frame 13 is mounted on one side of the inner bottom end of the support frame 6, a second mounting frame 17 is arranged at the bottom end, close to the first mounting frame 13, inside the support frame 6, a dilute sulfuric acid solution storage tank 16 is arranged inside the second mounting frame 17, a water pump 18 is mounted at the top end of the second mounting frame 17, the type of the water pump 18 is ISGD, the output end of the dilute sulfuric acid solution storage tank 16 is connected with the input end of the water pump 18 through a guide pipe, the dilute sulfuric acid solution in the dilute sulfuric acid solution storage tank 16 is pumped into the replacement chamber 34 through the installed water pump 18, the first motor 12 is installed at the central position inside the first installation frame 13, the model of the first motor 12 is Y80M1-2, the output shaft of the first motor 12 penetrates through the top end of the first installation frame 13 and is vertically provided with a stirring rod 19 extending into the replacement chamber 34, the first motor 12 is started, the first motor 12 drives the stirring rod 19 to rotate, so that metal powder and the dilute sulfuric acid solution are fully mixed, waste metal is dissolved, the replacement chamber 34 is installed at the top end of the first installation frame 13, one side, far away from the second installation frame 17, of the replacement chamber 34 is provided with an air purification box 10, one side of the air purification box 10 is provided with an air pump 9, the model of the air pump 9 is BYNFZ, the output end of the air pump 9 is provided with a pipeline 7, one end of the pipeline 7 penetrates through one side, an active carbon adsorption layer 39 is arranged at one end inside the air purification box 10, a high-efficiency filter layer 40 is arranged inside the air purification box 10 on one side of the active carbon adsorption layer 39, an ion exchange layer 41 is arranged inside the air purification box 10 on one side of the high-efficiency filter layer 40, an exhaust pipe 11 is arranged at the bottom end on one side of the air purification box 10, the air is pumped into the air purification box 10 through an air pump 9 and is exhausted through an exhaust pipe after passing through the active carbon adsorption layer 39, the high-efficiency filter layer 40 and the ion exchange layer 41, the shell realizes the purification of toxic gas, the health of workers is ensured, meanwhile, the environment pollution is avoided, a liquid level sensor 14 is arranged at the upper end of one side of the inner side wall of the replacement chamber 34, the type of the liquid level sensor 14 is WMB-FS, a crushing box 35 is arranged inside a support frame 6 at the top end of the replacement chamber 34, the bottom end of, two second rotating shafts 32 are arranged between the second mounting groove 33 and one side of the crushing box 35 in a penetrating manner, the outer side walls of the second rotating shafts 32 are respectively provided with a crushing wheel 31, one end of each second rotating shaft 32 penetrates through the second mounting groove 33 and is provided with a second gear 30 which is matched with the second mounting groove, one side of the crushing box 35 is provided with a fourth motor 29, the model of the third motor 25 is Y112M-6, the output end of the fourth motor 29 is connected with one end of the second rotating shaft 32 through a coupler, one side of the inner bottom end of the supporting frame 6, which is close to the second mounting frame 17, is provided with a collecting box 20, the front side of one side of the supporting frame 6, which is close to the collecting box 20, is provided with a glass door 42, the top end of the supporting frame 6 is provided with a separation box 5, a rotating shaft 28 is arranged between the inner side walls, a second motor 23 is arranged on one side of the separation box 5, the type of the second motor 23 is Y90S-2, the output end of the second motor 23 is connected with one end of a rotating shaft 28 through a coupler, a control panel 21 is arranged on one end of the separation box 5, a crushing box 3 is arranged on one side of the top end of the separation box 5, the bottom end of the crushing box 3 is communicated with one side of the top end of the separation box 5, a first installation groove 27 is transversely arranged on one side inside the crushing box 3, two first rotating shafts 24 are arranged between the first installation groove 27 and one side of the crushing box 3 in a penetrating manner, crushing wheels 2 are arranged on the outer side walls of the first rotating shafts 24, one ends of the first rotating shafts 24 penetrate through the first installation groove 27 and are provided with first gears 26 which are matched with each other, a third motor 25 is arranged on one side of the crushing box 3, the type of the third motor 25 is Y315S-4, the output end of the third motor 25 penetrates, one side on 3 tops of broken case is provided with feed inlet 1, striker plate 38 is installed through the articulated striker plate 38 in one side on the top of broken case 3, one side of striker plate 38 articulates there is bracing piece 37, when needs control feed rate, inject bracing piece 37 in the locating hole 36 of 3 inside walls of broken case, thereby adjust the area that feed inlet 1 allows the material to lead to, and evenly be provided with on the inside wall that broken case 3 is close to striker plate 38 one side with bracing piece 37 assorted locating hole 36, first motor 12, air pump 9, water pump 18, second motor 23, the input of third motor 25 and fourth motor 29 is all connected through wire and control panel 21's output electricity, level sensor 14's electrical output end and control panel 21's electrical input end electric connection.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the waste electronic technology product processing device can be moved to a designated position by utilizing the mounted universal wheel 15, the power is switched on, when the feeding speed needs to be controlled, the supporting rod 37 is inserted into the positioning hole 36 on the inner side wall of the crushing box 3, so that the area of the feeding port 1 allowing material to pass is adjusted, when the waste electronic technology product enters the crushing box 3 from the feeding port 1, the third motor 25 is controlled to be started, the crushing wheel 2 is driven to rotate at a high speed by the third motor 25, the pre-crushing step of the waste electronic technology product is completed, then the waste electronic technology product falls into the conveyor belt 4 for conveying, because the magnet 22 is arranged at one end, close to the collecting box 20, of the inner side wall of the conveyor belt 4, the plastic shell falls into the collecting box 20 from the tail end of the conveyor belt 4, the inner metal plate is subjected to the attraction of the magnet 22 and continues to, the fourth motor 29 is controlled to be started, the fourth motor 29 drives the two crushing wheels 31 to rotate at a high speed and to be matched with each other to crush the metal plate, then the crushed metal powder falls into the replacement chamber 34, the dilute sulfuric acid solution in the dilute sulfuric acid solution storage tank 16 is pumped into the replacement chamber 34 through the installed water pump 18, the first motor 12 is started again, the first motor 12 drives the stirring rod 19 to rotate, so that the metal powder and the dilute sulfuric acid solution are fully mixed, and the waste metal is dissolved, when the height of the mixed reactant solution in the replacement chamber 34 reaches the position of the liquid level sensor 14, the liquid level sensor 14 detects and transmits a signal to the control panel 21, people know and control to stop adding the dilute sulfuric acid solution in time, in the whole process, the generated toxic gas can be pumped into the air purification box 10 by the air pump 9, purified by the activated carbon adsorption layer 39, the high-efficiency filter layer 40 and the ion exchange layer 41, and then discharged through the exhaust pipe 11.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel abandonment electron science and technology product processing device, includes feed inlet (1), broken case (3), separator box (5), support frame (6), air purification case (10), second mounting bracket (17) and replacement room (34), its characterized in that: a first mounting frame (13) is installed on one side of the bottom end inside the supporting frame (6), a replacement chamber (34) is installed on the top end of the first mounting frame (13), a liquid level sensor (14) is arranged at the upper end of one side of the inner side wall of the replacement chamber (34), a crushing box (35) is arranged inside the supporting frame (6) on the top end of the replacement chamber (34), the bottom end of the crushing box (35) is communicated with the top end of the replacement chamber (34), a second mounting groove (33) is formed in one side inside the crushing box (35), two second rotating shafts (32) are installed between the second mounting groove (33) and one side of the crushing box (35) in a penetrating mode, crushing wheels (31) are installed on the outer side wall of each second rotating shaft (32), one end of each second rotating shaft (32) penetrates through the second mounting groove (33) and is provided with a second gear (30) matched with each other, a fourth motor (, the output end of the fourth motor (29) is connected with one end of a second rotating shaft (32) through a coupler, a collecting box (20) is installed at one side, close to the second mounting frame (17), of the bottom end inside the supporting frame (6), a glass door (42) is arranged on the front face of one side, close to the collecting box (20), of the supporting frame (6), a separating box (5) is installed at the top end of the supporting frame (6), rotating shafts (28) are installed between the inner side walls of the two ends of the separating box (5), a conveying belt (4) is arranged between the rotating shafts (28), a magnet (22) is arranged at one end, close to the collecting box (20), of the inner side of the conveying belt (4), a second motor (23) is installed at one side of the separating box (5), the output end of the second motor (23) is connected with one end of the rotating shafts (28, and one side of the top end of the separation box (5) is provided with a crushing box (3), the bottom end of the crushing box (3) is communicated with one side of the top end of the separation box (5), one side inside the crushing box (3) is transversely provided with a first mounting groove (27), two first rotating shafts (24) are arranged between the first mounting groove (27) and one side of the crushing box (3) in a penetrating manner, crushing wheels (2) are arranged on the outer side walls of the first rotating shafts (24), one end of each first rotating shaft (24) penetrates through the first mounting groove (27) and is provided with a first gear (26) which is matched with each other, one side of the crushing box (3) is provided with a third motor (25), the output end of the third motor (25) penetrates through the side wall of the crushing box (3) and is connected with one end of the first rotating shaft (24) through a coupler, one side of the top end of the crushing, the input ends of the first motor (12), the second motor (23), the third motor (25) and the fourth motor (29) are electrically connected with the output end of the control panel (21) through wires, and the electrical output end of the liquid level sensor (14) is electrically connected with the electrical input end of the control panel (21).

2. The novel electronic technology waste product disposal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside bottom that is close to first mounting bracket (13) of support frame (6) is provided with second mounting bracket (17), and inside dilute sulfuric acid solution bin (16) that is provided with of second mounting bracket (17), water pump (18) are installed on second mounting bracket (17) top, dilute sulfuric acid solution bin (16) output passes through pipe connection with water pump (18) input, and water pump (18) output passes through the pipe and replaces the positive upper end intercommunication of room (34), the input of water pump (18) is passed through the wire and is connected with the output electricity of control panel (21).

3. The novel electronic technology waste product disposal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of support frame (6) is installed universal wheel (15), and there is arresting gear in the inside of universal wheel (15).

4. The novel electronic technology waste product disposal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first motor (12) is installed at the central position inside the first installation frame (13), and the stirring rod (19) extending to the inside of the replacement chamber (34) is vertically installed on the output shaft of the first motor (12) through the top end of the first installation frame (13).

5. The novel electronic technology waste product disposal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: striker plate (38) are installed through the articulated striker plate (38) in one side on the top of broken case (3), one side of striker plate (38) articulates there is bracing piece (37), and evenly be provided with on broken case (3) be close to the inside wall on striker plate (38) one side with bracing piece (37) assorted locating hole (36).

6. The novel electronic technology waste product disposal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an air purification box (10) is arranged on one side of the replacement chamber (34) far away from the second mounting rack (17), an air pump (9) is arranged on one side of the air purification box (10), and the output end of the air pump (9) is provided with a pipeline (7), one end of the pipeline (7) penetrates through one side of the upper end of the replacement chamber (34) and is provided with an air suction cover (8), an active carbon adsorption layer (39) is arranged at one end inside the air purification box (10), and a high-efficiency filter layer (40) is arranged in the air purification box (10) at one side of the active carbon adsorption layer (39), an ion exchange layer (41) is arranged in the air purification box (10) at one side of the high-efficiency filter layer (40), an exhaust pipe (11) is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the air purification box (10), the input end of the air pump (9) is electrically connected with the output end of the control panel (21) through a lead.