CN108012450A - A kind of SMT paster techniques - Google Patents

A kind of SMT paster techniques Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108012450A
CN108012450A CN201711147231.5A CN201711147231A CN108012450A CN 108012450 A CN108012450 A CN 108012450A CN 201711147231 A CN201711147231 A CN 201711147231A CN 108012450 A CN108012450 A CN 108012450A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pcb board
pcb
reflow soldering
carried out
smt paster
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711147231.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张龙
牛旭亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dbg Holdings Ltd
Original Assignee
Dbg Holdings Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dbg Holdings Ltd filed Critical Dbg Holdings Ltd
Priority to CN201711147231.5A priority Critical patent/CN108012450A/en
Publication of CN108012450A publication Critical patent/CN108012450A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/32Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
    • H05K3/34Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by soldering
    • H05K3/341Surface mounted components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/22Secondary treatment of printed circuits
    • H05K3/26Cleaning or polishing of the conductive pattern
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2203/00Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
    • H05K2203/02Details related to mechanical or acoustic processing, e.g. drilling, punching, cutting, using ultrasound
    • H05K2203/0285Using ultrasound, e.g. for cleaning, soldering or wet treatment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2203/00Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
    • H05K2203/07Treatments involving liquids, e.g. plating, rinsing
    • H05K2203/0756Uses of liquids, e.g. rinsing, coating, dissolving
    • H05K2203/0766Rinsing, e.g. after cleaning or polishing a conductive pattern
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2203/00Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
    • H05K2203/07Treatments involving liquids, e.g. plating, rinsing
    • H05K2203/0779Treatments involving liquids, e.g. plating, rinsing characterised by the specific liquids involved
    • H05K2203/0786Using an aqueous solution, e.g. for cleaning or during drilling of holes
    • H05K2203/0789Aqueous acid solution, e.g. for cleaning or etching

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Electric Connection Of Electric Components To Printed Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to SMT fields, disclose a kind of modified SMT paster techniques, include the following steps:A. pickling is carried out to pcb board;B. ultrasonic wave water washing is carried out to pcb board;C. pcb board is dried;D. to pcb board brush tin cream;E. with chip mounter to PCB patches;F. reflow soldering is carried out to the PCB after patch with reflow soldering.This method reduces the fraction defective of the pcb board of welding, ensures the high reliability of pcb board, and then can save manual maintenance's cost, improves SMT processing qualities.

Description

A kind of SMT paster techniques
Technical field
The present invention relates to SMT fields, and in particular to a kind of SMT paster techniques.
Background technology
With the miniaturization and micromation of modern electronic product, the selection of electronic component and using more toward surface patch Dress direction is developed, and is producing and be made aspect, SMT surface mounting technologies are just particularly important.A good electronic product is No durable, in addition to the quality of material in itself, key is the assembling process of technique.
It is electronic component to be attached to or be inserted on pcb board and then with relevant machine in the assembling process of electronic product Device is welded, and is SMT techniques.If pcb board is during producer manufactures, surface is unclean, and there are grease, foul When impurity residue, bad welding influence will be produced on electronic component in rear road SMT patch process of manufacture.How Remove the foul of plate face, impurity is just particularly important.
The content of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of SMT paster techniques, there is provided a whole set of optimal technique ginseng Number and scheme, by controlling chemical concentration, temperature, pressure and other parameters, in the case where not influencing PCB qualities, can effectively locate PCB surface impurity is managed, reduction is scrapped, and ensures product quality.Brush tin cream process is entered back into after the pcb board desiccation after cleaning, The quality through subsequently welding obtained pcb board is improved, the fraction defective of the pcb board of welding is reduced, ensures the highly reliable of pcb board Property, and then manual maintenance's cost can be saved.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of SMT paster techniques, include the following steps:
A. pickling is carried out to pcb board;
B. ultrasonic wave water washing is carried out to pcb board;
C. pcb board is dried;
D. to pcb board brush tin cream;
E. with chip mounter to PCB patches;
F. reflow soldering is carried out to the PCB after patch with reflow soldering;
Further, sulfuric acid concentration used in the pickling is 2-3%.
Further, the frequency of oscillation of the ultrasonic wave water washing is 81%-85%.
Further, the temperature range of reflow soldering is 240-250 degrees Celsius during the reflow soldering.
Further, the tin cream thickness range of the brush tin cream is 0.11-0.12mm.
Further, the percentage by weight of tin is 90-95% in the tin cream, the percentage by weight of silver is 1-2%, zinc Percentage by weight is 0.1-0.3%, 3-8% rosin resins.
The present invention has the advantages that:
Present invention process is easy to operate, and device simple, works well.By carrying out the techniques such as pickling, ultrasonic wave water washing into andante Face is cleaned, and PCB surface dirt is eliminated using the special process parameter, environmental condition and the chemical concentration that are determined through test of many times Dye, the formation that film is welded to organic guarantor when welding create good conditions, reduce and scrap, reduce quality cost, control product yield Purpose.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention will be described in detail, and embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, It is not limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of SMT paster techniques, include the following steps:
A. pickling is carried out to pcb board;
B. ultrasonic wave water washing is carried out to pcb board;
C. pcb board is dried;
D. to pcb board brush tin cream;
E. with chip mounter to PCB patches;
F. reflow soldering is carried out to the PCB after patch with reflow soldering;
Wherein, sulfuric acid concentration used in the pickling is 2-3%.
Wherein, the frequency of oscillation of the ultrasonic wave water washing is 81%-85%.
Wherein, the temperature range of reflow soldering is 240-250 degrees Celsius during the reflow soldering.
Wherein, the tin cream thickness range of the brush tin cream is 0.11-0.12mm.
Wherein, the percentage by weight of tin is 90-95% in the tin cream, the percentage by weight of silver is 1-2%, the weight of zinc Percentage is 0.1-0.3%, 3-8% rosin resins.
Plate face cleaning is carried out by carrying out the techniques such as pickling, ultrasonic wave water washing, so can fully get rid of pcb board residual In the organic principle such as inorganic composition and some greases such as the sulphur, mercury, cadmium on surface, and will not remaining influence subsequent technique component. For the pcb board of high request, the unfailing performance shadow of the clean level of pcb board to the subsequently PCB through being produced after Reflow Soldering Sound is very big.
The present invention carries out SMT paster techniques, after effectively reducing OSP processing by test statistics by the technical program The bad products of generation, can make PCBA scrappages drop to 0.1% by original 0.8%, thus the production yield greatly improved and Efficiency.
The foregoing is merely the embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, every to utilize this hair The equivalent arrangements that bright specification is made, are directly or indirectly used in other related technical areas, are similarly included in In the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of SMT paster techniques, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
A. pickling is carried out to pcb board;
B. ultrasonic wave water washing is carried out to pcb board;
C. pcb board is dried;
D. to pcb board brush tin cream;
E. with chip mounter to PCB patches;
F. reflow soldering is carried out to the PCB after patch with reflow soldering.
2. SMT paster techniques according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Sulfuric acid concentration used in the pickling is 2-3%.
3. SMT paster techniques according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The frequency of oscillation of the ultrasonic wave water washing is 81%-85%。
4. SMT paster techniques according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The temperature of reflow soldering during the reflow soldering Scope is 240-250 degrees Celsius.
5. SMT paster techniques according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tin cream thickness range of the brush tin cream is 0.11-0.12mm。
6. SMT paster techniques according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The percentage by weight of tin is in the tin cream 90-95%, the percentage by weight of silver are 1-2%, the percentage by weight of zinc is 0.1-0.3%, 3-8% rosin resins.
CN201711147231.5A 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 A kind of SMT paster techniques Pending CN108012450A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711147231.5A CN108012450A (en) 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 A kind of SMT paster techniques

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711147231.5A CN108012450A (en) 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 A kind of SMT paster techniques

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108012450A true CN108012450A (en) 2018-05-08

Family

ID=62052859

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711147231.5A Pending CN108012450A (en) 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 A kind of SMT paster techniques

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108012450A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112888188A (en) * 2019-11-29 2021-06-01 深圳市普能达电子有限公司 PCBA (printed circuit board assembly) paster processing technology

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040000704A1 (en) * 2002-07-01 2004-01-01 George Tsao Process for grid array assembly and electronic device made thereby
KR20150081564A (en) * 2014-01-06 2015-07-15 (주)세웅 Smt pcb cover and zig unit having the same
CN105142354A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-12-09 中山市晔汇电子有限公司 Improved SMT chip mounting technology
CN106658991A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-10 芜湖赋兴光电有限公司 Mounting process for camera chip element
CN107278048A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-10-20 苏州市狮威电子有限公司 A kind of SMT typographies and its printing apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040000704A1 (en) * 2002-07-01 2004-01-01 George Tsao Process for grid array assembly and electronic device made thereby
KR20150081564A (en) * 2014-01-06 2015-07-15 (주)세웅 Smt pcb cover and zig unit having the same
CN105142354A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-12-09 中山市晔汇电子有限公司 Improved SMT chip mounting technology
CN106658991A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-10 芜湖赋兴光电有限公司 Mounting process for camera chip element
CN107278048A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-10-20 苏州市狮威电子有限公司 A kind of SMT typographies and its printing apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112888188A (en) * 2019-11-29 2021-06-01 深圳市普能达电子有限公司 PCBA (printed circuit board assembly) paster processing technology

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Application publication date: 20180508